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english/g
u=https:
(https://w
yes no/)
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english/g
url=https
(https://p
yes no/)
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3
english/g
url=https
(https://t
yes no/)
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english/g
t&u=http
(https://w
yes no/)
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url=https
(https://p
yes no/)
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english/g
url=https
(https://d
yes no/)
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english/g
url=https
(https://r
yes no/)
Yes / No questions (closed questions)
In English, there are two basic types of questions: Yes / No questions and Wh– questions (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/learn-english/grammar/questions-
wh/). Yes / No questions are also called closed questions because there are only two possible responses: Yes or No. When forming a Yes / No question, it must
include one of these verbs: BE (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/learn-english/grammar/verb-be/), DO (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/learn-
english/grammar/verb-do/), HAVE (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/learn-english/grammar/verb-have/), or a modal verb
(https://www.lawlessenglish.com/learn-english/grammar/verbs-modals1/). It is impossible to ask a Yes / No question without one of these verbs.
Read lesson
* en español (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/aprenda-ingles/gramatica/preguntas-si-no/)
* en français (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/apprendre-l-anglais/grammaire/questions-oui-non/)
correct incorrect
Use the verb BE to ask Yes / No questions about the identity or description of a person, place, or thing.
question response
Am I your friend? Yes. / Yes, you are. / Yes, you are my friend.
Is this a good restaurant? No. / No, it is not. / No, it is not a good restaurant.
Are these islands Greek? Yes. / Yes, they are. / Yes, these islands are Greek.
Was his idea interesting? No. / No, it wasn’t. / No, his idea was not interesting.
Were they happy? Yes. / Yes, they were. / Yes, they were happy.
Note that the response can be short (Yes. / No.), or long: Yes or No followed by the subject and verb.
Use the verb BE with a preposition to ask Yes / No questions about a present or past location.
question response
Are the keys under the books? No. / No, they are not.
Were the demonstrations in the center of town? No. / No, they weren’t.
Use the verb BE to ask a Yes / No question about a current activity or situation. This requires the present progressive (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/learn-
english/grammar/present-progressive/): BE + (verb+ing).
3 question response
english/g
u=https:
(https://w
yes no/)
Am I going with you and Tom? Yes. / Yes, you are.
3
Is she working today?
(https://p
english/g
url=https
yes no/) No. / No, she isn’t.
question response
3
english/g
url=https
(https://p
yes no/)
Was it raining? Yes. / Yes, it was.
3 Were they playing? No. / No, they weren’t.
english/g
url=https
(https://d
yes no/)
Use
3
the verb BE to ask a Yes / No question with the passive voice.
english/g
url=https
(https://r
yes no/)
question response
Use the verb HAVE to ask if somebody has done something or if some action has taken place. Note that these Yes / No questions use the present perfect (HAVE +
past participle).
question response
Use the verb DO to ask Yes / No questions in order to obtain facts about people, places, or things.
question response
question response
Remember: When asking Yes / No questions with DO or a modal verb, the main verb remains in the base form (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/learn-
english/grammar/verbs-introduction/) (without to).
correct incorrect
However, if there are two verbs that follow DO, the second verb remains in the infinitive (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/learn-english/grammar/verbs-
introduction/) (with to).
3 correct incorrect
english/g
u=https:
(https://w
yes no/)
Do you want to drink coffee? Do you want drink coffee?
3 Does she like to work here? Does she like work here?
english/g
url=https
(https://p
yes no/)
Did you need to go home? Did you need go home?
3
english/g
url=https
(https://t
yes no/)
Note that there are several ways to answer Yes / No questions, especially when using contractions.
3
english/g
t&u=http
(https://w
yes no/)
question response
Is he busy? No.
3
english/g
url=https
(https://p
yes no/)
No, he isn’t.
3 No, he’s not.
english/g
url=https
(https://d
yes no/)
No, he is not.
3
english/g
url=https
(https://r
yes no/) No, he isn’t busy.
Read lesson
* en español (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/aprenda-ingles/gramatica/preguntas-si-no/)
* en français (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/apprendre-l-anglais/grammaire/questions-oui-non/)
Related Lessons:
Contractions (https://www.lawlessenglish.com/learn-english/grammar/contractions/)
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