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Circuit diagram
Mini audio amplifier using IC -LM386
Aim:
This project is to make a mini audio amplifier using ic
lm386
Apparatus Required:
220 uf /1000 uf/470 uf capacitor
.047 uf capacitor
LM 386 IC
100 uf capacitor
10k ohm resistor
Bread board / PCB
Wires
10k potentiometer
3.5mm jack plug
Battery 9v/12v
Speaker 4ohms
WORKING :
The LM386 IC is a low voltage audio power amplifier with a
default voltage gain of 20, which can howeverbe increased to
any value between 20 and 200 by simply placing an external
series RC circuit between pins 1 and 8.So pin 1 and 8 are gain
controlling pins. In the amplifier circuit, the output AC power
is clearly larger than the input AC power reflecting the
voltage, and thus power, gain. The increase in AC power in
going from the input terminals of the amplifier to the output
terminals are provided by the DC voltage source biasing the
circuit. In the case of the LM386 IC, the operating DC power
source must have a voltage between 4V and 12V and supply
a current of 100 mA. So I provide it a power supply of 9 volt
and 220 mA. These values of DC voltage and current are
readily provided by a battery so that an audio amplifier based
on the LM386 IC is very much amenable to battery operation.
Applications:
The use of this amplifier is given below :
It is used in radio. 10