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Sri Wahyuningsih

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Exercise 1
1. what facts are included in the first paragraph ?
Extra virgin olive oil contains a chemical compound that acts like a painkiller.
2. what can you infer about the price of extra virgin olive oil ?
It costs more than other olive oils.
3. What can you infer about other kinds of oil?
It is not just price that makes extra olive oil different from other oil.
4. What fact are included the second paragraph?
Pouring 50 gm of the best olive oil on you food each day is equivalent to about 10
percent of the average ibuprofen dose.
5. What inferences can you make about Paul Breslin?
Paul Breslin from the Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia describe
about Nature.
6. What can you infer about Nature?
Nature isolated compound called oleocanthal from extra virgin olive oil.

Exercise 2
1. What fact are included in the first paragraph?
In two states in India, Andhra Pradesh and Chatisgarh are spraying their cotton
and chili peper fields with coca cola
2. What kind you infer about the cost of pesticides in India?
Farmers have instead of paying large sums money to international chemical
companies for chemical pesticides.
3. What fact are included in the second paragraph?
A farmer in Andhra Pradesh observed that the insects on his cotton plants began
to die soon after he sprayed his fields with cola
4. What can your infer about coca cola spray?
Cola from the usual pesticides as word spread about the new spray
5. What facts are included in the third paragraph?
Coca cola company already is in legal difficulties in Andhra Pradesh state
6. What can you infer about the economic situation of the farmers in the Andhra Pradesh?
In Andhra, the cola spray cost considerably less than the pesticides produced by
Montsano, Shell and Dow
7. What can you infer about the Coca cola Company in India?
So far, coca cola company not known if or how sales of the soft drinks have been
affected, though it is likely that company may try to profit from this new market.

Exercise 3
1. What has writer inferred from the photograph of the “Piano Man”?
The photograph show a tall, blond young man, hi eyes scared, his shoulders rounded and
slightly turned away, he appeared contact with camera
2. What can you infer from the fact that he was wearing a black suit and a white shirt?
Several weeks ago on a windy road besides the sea the piano man wearing black suit and
white shirt
3. What can you infer about the fact that the labels had been cut out of the clothes?
He had been mysteriously, authorities had no way of even identifying his nationality
4. What can you infer from the fact that the police brought him to the hospital?
He given piece of paper and pencils and he drew a detailed sketch of a grand piano
5. What did the hospital staff Infer from his drawing of a piano?
Hospital staff took him to the hospital’s chapei, which contains a piano
6. What can you infer from the description of the way he played the piano?
He sat down immediately at the piano and began to play, appearing calm and relaxed for
the first time since he had been found
7. What have people at the hospital inferred about his nationality?
However, none of these has provided useful information about his identity
8. What can you infer from the doctors’ reported statement in the last sentence?
Doctors hospital say that they have no reason not to be take him seriously and they have a
duty to care for him as long as he needs it.

Exercise 4
Part A

1. What can you infer about seven other “individual” found in the cave by the scientist?
Among the stone tools and bones of seven individuals found by the Indonesian and
Australia team in the Liang Bua cave were the skull and incomplete skeleton of an adult
whose shape suggest that it was female.
2. What have the scientist inferred about the skeleton?
The skeleton of a completely new species of human, with si many primitive traits

Part B

3. What has Roberts inferred about the disappearance of Homo floresiensis? Explain
Homo floresiensis bring back persistent rumors of undiscovered human like species
elsewhere, notably the orang pendek or “jungle yeti” of malay folklore.
4. What does the writer of this article infer about the discovery?Explain
The discovery described in e journal Nature last week, could after our outlook on our
own place in nature.

Part C

5. From the fact here, what can you infer about the process of evolution on island?
As the case with island elsewhere its fauna evolved in its own way, producing creatures
larger or smaller than their mainland relatives : a lost world of tiny elephant,en larger
giant rats, komodo dragon and even larger extinct lizard.
6. “ This isolation had its effect on the human inhabitants” is this a fact or an inference?
This is the fact\
7. What do scientist usually infer about small brain size?
Their measure volume about small brain size is a bigger problem it still is.
8. Why was Brown so surprised about the small brain size?
Because, he said smallness of the skull which, showed that Homo floresiensis truly
different

Part D

9. When Morwood found stone tools on Flores that were 800,000 years old, what inferences did
he makes?
In the mid-1990s Morwood and his colleagues unearthed stone tools on the island dating
back 800,000 years.

10. What inference does the writer of this article make about why Homo floresiensis was small?
Because, small size is an advantage on isolated island, where resources are scarce, so this
might have been what predisposed the inhabitants of Flores towards smallness.

11. What can you infer from the last paragraph about Homo sapiens and Homo floresiensis?
This put in context Homo floresiensis by 18,000 years ago, modern Homo sapiens had
been in Indonesia for at least 20,000 years.

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