Relational Database Design

CSC 220

Dr. Ghulam Mustafa

Department of Computer Science and IT

Bahria University Lahore Campus

April 29, 2019

Dr. Ghulam Mustafa (BULC) Week7-8 April 29, 2019 1 / 22
 Modications to an Existing Database Modications to an Existing Database

Outline

1 Modications to an Existing Database

Modications to an Existing Database
Development Process

2 Why Normalise tables?

3 Normalization

4 Task

5 Takeaway!

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 Modications to an Existing Database Modications to an Existing Database

Modications to an Existing Database

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 Modications to an Existing Database Development Process

Outline

1 Modications to an Existing Database

Modications to an Existing Database
Development Process

2 Why Normalise tables?

3 Normalization

4 Task

5 Takeaway!

Dr. Ghulam Mustafa (BULC) Week7-8 April 29, 2019 4 / 22

 Modications to an Existing Database Development Process

Development Process

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 Why Normalise tables?

1 Modications to an Existing Database

Modications to an Existing Database
Development Process

2 Why Normalise tables?

3 Normalization

4 Task

5 Takeaway!

Dr. Ghulam Mustafa (BULC) Week7-8 April 29, 2019 6 / 22

 Why Normalise tables?

Why Normalise tables?

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 Why Normalise tables?

Modications to an Existing Database

The SQL data-denition language (DDL) allows the specication of

information about relations, including:
The schema for each relation.

The domain of values associated with each attribute.

Integrity constraints

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 Normalization

1 Modications to an Existing Database

Modications to an Existing Database
Development Process

2 Why Normalise tables?

3 Normalization

4 Task

5 Takeaway!

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 Normalization

What is Normalization

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 Normalization

First Normal Form

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 Normalization

First Normal Form

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 Normalization

Second Normal Form

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 Normalization

Second Normal Form

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 Normalization

Third Normal Form

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 Normalization

Third Normal Form

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 Task

1 Modications to an Existing Database

Modications to an Existing Database
Development Process

2 Why Normalise tables?

3 Normalization

4 Task

5 Takeaway!

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 Task

Normalization

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 Task

Normalization

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 Task

Normalization

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 Assignment

1 Modications to an Existing Database

Modications to an Existing Database
Development Process

2 Why Normalise tables?

3 Normalization

4 Task

5 Takeaway!

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 Assignment

Normalization

What are the reason we normalise a database?

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 Takeaway!

1 Modications to an Existing Database

Modications to an Existing Database
Development Process

2 Why Normalise tables?

3 Normalization

4 Task

5 Takeaway!

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 Takeaway!

Takeaway!

Many applications of databases

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