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General
Specific
II.1.1 Global
II.1.2 Local
II.5.1.2 Efficiency
II.5.2.2 Efficiency
II.5.3.2 Efficiency
II.1.1 GLOBAL
In the distillery, for every litre of alcohol produced, about 15% of spent
wash is released (Ravikumar et al. 2007). In India, there are about 315
distilleries with a total capacity of 3250 million litres of alcohol per annum
with 40.4 billion litres of effluent, annually (Mohan,a et al. 2009). In China, it
is estimated that 11–15 L of distillery wastewater can be generated from 1 L
of Chinese liquor production (Zhu, et al. 2015).
II.1.2 LOCAL
Destileria Limtuaco & Co., Inc. is proud to be among the first companies
worldwide to be certified under the latest ISO 9001:2008 standards for its
ability to consistently provide products that meet both customer and
applicable regulatory requirements.
pH - 4.58
pH - 4.58 6.0-9.5
1. Anaerobic Lagoon
3. Trickling Filter
II.5.1.2 Efficiency
Anaerobic lagoons are the simplest option for the anaerobic treatment
of distillery spent wash (Satyawali, Y. & Balakrishnan, M., 2007). The
anaerobic lagoon is applicable to high-strength wastes (usually greater than
500 mg/l of BOD) and applications in which a highly purified effluent is not
required. In anaerobic lagoons, either the sulfate concentration must be low
(less than 100 mg/l), or the lagoon must be in a remote location.
The BOD loading rate in anaerobic lagoon design is 500 to 1000 lb BOD
per acre per day with an expected BOD removal efficiency of 50 to 80%. The
required detention time is between 30 and 50 days. The ideal Ph range for
the anaerobic process is 6.6 to 7.6, but lagoon efficiency is not significantly
Advantages for the UASB process are the high loadings and relatively
low detention times possible for anaerobic treatment and the elimination of
the cost of packing material. Another major advantage is that the UASB
process is a proven process with more than 500 full-scale facilities in
II.5.3.2 Efficiency
PHILIP
PINES country, the
As an agricultural
major crops produced
SUGARC COCONare:
CORN Important RICE
ANE UT
byproducts
MOLA : BAGA
UsesSSES
/ Feed SSE
BIOET stock
DISTI
for: ANIM
HANO LLER AL
FERM Lwastewater Y are generated
FEED
ENTE inCOND
these different stages:
BOTT
R ENSE FLOO
TYPICAL
SPENWASTE LING
COOL R R
CHARACTERISTICS
T PLAN
ING & COOLI WASH
COD: WASH
104,000-134,000 T
CLEA NG
BOD: 46,100-96,000
NING
TDS: 79,000-87,990
Total N: 1660-4200
Total P: 255-3038
pH: 3.9-4.3
All units are in mg/L
A. Data Gathering
i. Wastewater Effluent Data were collected from Destileria Limtuaco &
Co., Inc
ii. The receiving body is identified including the effluent standard
requirement
B. Comparative Analysis of Alternative Treatment Methods for Distillery
Wastewater
Exisitng and alternative distillery wastewater treatment methods were
analyzed.
E. Data Analyses
The proposed treatment process was analyzed based on the specifications
obtained from the design and calculations, as well as the BOD, COD, and TSS
reductions in each stage.
Data Gathering
Designing & Computations
Analysis