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Analogy Notes
Analogies as you to find out the relationship b/w two words
To Answer the Analogy Questions:
Try to make “a test sentence” before looking at the answer choices.
For Example:
Crumb: Bread (A crumb is a very small piece that breaks off from the piece of bread)
Splinter: Wood (A Splinter is a very small piece that breaks off from the piece of bread)
Album: Photographs (An album is a place for saving photographs)
Shelf: Books (A shelf is a place for saving books)
Fish: Scales (A fish is covered by scales)
Bird: Feathers (Bird is covered by feathers)
Iron: Blacksmith (A blacksmith uses iron to make things)
Clay: Potter (A potter uses clay to make things)
Teeth: Chew (The function of teeth is to chew)
Nose: Smell (The function of nose is to smell)
Relations with Examples:
While solving the analogical Questions, check out the Following relationship in the analogy.
Relationship Suitable Examples
Object: Function Knife: Cut as Drill: Hole
Class: Member Fish: Rout as Mammal : Cow
Part: Part Gill: Fin as Hard Disk: keyboard
Part: Whole Fish: School as Cocks: Pride
Defining the Patron: Support as Counselor: Advice
Characteristics
Cause: Effect Race: Fatigue as Fasting: Hunger
Work Style Strut: Walk as Stammer: Talk
Intensity Cool: Frozen as Warm: Hot
Synonyms Muddy: Unclear as Industrious: Hardworking
Antonyms Scholar: Ignorant as Hardworking: Lazy
There may be some kinds of grammar Relation i.e. Noun: Noun ; Verb: Noun, Noun: Adjective
etc
Place Anarkali: Lahore as Eiffel Tower: France
Sequence Spring: Summer as Thursday: Friday
Association Ink: Writing as Devil: Wrong
Gender Stag: Doe as Dog: Bitch
Characteristics Tiger: Carnivorous as Cow: Herbivores

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Worker: Tool Writer: Pen as Carpenter: Saw

Symbol Flag: Nation as Dove: Peace
Manner Mumble: Speak as Strut: Walk

TAUGHT BY: PROF.CHAUDHARY ALAUDDIN (PCS-II GRW)

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