Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
: 68010
M 2012 68010
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
SUBJECT : MATHEMATICS
Duration : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 100
1 1 1 3 9 9 9 1
1. If sin x sin y sin z , then the value of x y z 9 9 9 is equal to
2 x y z
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3
2. Let p, q, r be the sides opposite to the angles P, Q, R respectively in a triangle PQR. If r 2 sin P sin Q pq ,
then the triangle is
A. equilateral B. acute angled but not equilateral
C. obtuse angled D. right angled
3. Let p, q, r be the sides opposite to the angles P, Q, R respectively in a triangle PQR. Then
F P Q R I equals
2 pr sin
H 2 K
A. p2 +q2 + r2 B. p2 + r2 – q2 C. q2 + r2 – p2 D. p2 + q2 – r2
4. Let P (2, –3), Q (–2, 1) be the vertices of the triangle PQR. If the centroid of PQR lies on the line
2x + 3y = 1, then the locus of R is
A. 2x + 3y = 9 B. 2x – 3y = 9 C. 3x + 2y = 5 D. 3x – 2y = 5
x 1
5. lim
x0 1 x – 1
af af
6. If f is a real-valued differentiable function such that f x f ' x 0 for all real x, then
A. f (x) must be an increasing function
B. f (x) must be a decreasing function
C. |f (x)| must be an increasing function
D. |f (x)| must be a decreasing function
7. Rolle's theorem is applicable in the interval [–2, 2] for the function
A. f (x) = x3 B. f (x) = 4x4 C. f (x) = 2x3 + 3 D. f (x) = |x|
1
d2y
8. The solution of 25 10
dy
y 0, af
y 0 1, af
y 1 2 e 5 is
dx 2 dx
x x
A. y = e5x + e–5x B. y = (1 + x)e5x a
C. y 1 x e 5 f b
D. y 1 x e g
5
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9. Let P be the midpoint of a chord joining the vertex of the parabola y2 = 8x to another point on it. Then the
locus of P is
x2 2 y2
A. y2 = 2x B. y2 = 4x C. y2 1 D. x 1
4 4
x2
10 .The line x = 2y intersects the ellipse y 2 1 at the points P and Q. The equation of the circle with
4
PQ as diameter is
2 2 1 2 2 5
A. x y B. x 2 y 2 1 C. x 2 y 2 2 D. x y
2 2
x2 y2
11. The eccentric angle in the first quadrant of a point on the ellipse 1 at a distance 3 units from
10 8
the centre of the ellipse is
A. B. C. D.
6 4 3 2
12. The transverse axis of a hyperbola is along the x-axis and its length is 2a. The vertex of the hyperbola bisects
the line segment joining the centre and the focus. The equation of the hyperbola is
A. 6x2 – y2 = 3a2 B. x2 –3y2 = 3a2 C. x2 – 6y2 = 3a2 D. 3x2 – y2 = 3a2
13. A point moves in such a way that the difference of its distance from two points (8,0) and (–8,0) always
remains 4. Then the locus of the point is
A. a circle B. a parabola C. an ellipse D. a hyperbola
14. The number of integer values of m, for which the x-coordinate of the point of intersection of the lines
3x + 4y = 9 and y = mx + 1 is also an integer, is
A. 0 B. 2 C. 4 D. 1
15. If a straight line passes through the point () and the portion of the line intercepted between the axes is
x y
divided equally at that point, then is
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 4
2
16. The maximum value of |z| when the complex number z satisfies the condition z is
z
A. 3 B. 3 2 C. 3 1 D. 3 1
F 3I
50
F 1 3I
D. G 2 , 2 J
A. (–3, 0) B. (0, 3) C. (0, –3)
H K
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z 1
18. If is purely imaginary, then
z 1
1
A. | z | B. | z | 1 C. | z | 2 D. | z | 3
2
19. There are 100 students in a class. In an examination, 50 of them failed in Mathematics, 45 failed in Physics,
40 failed in Biology and 32 failed in exactly two of the three subjects. Only one student passed in all the
subjects. Then the number of students failing in all the three subjects.
A. is 12 B. is 4
C. is 2 D. cannot be determined from the given information
20. A vehicle registration number consists of 2 letters of English alphabet followed by 4 digits, where the first
digit is not zero. Then the total number of vehicles with distinct registration numbers is
2 4
A. 26 10 B. 26 P2 10 P4 C. 26 P2 9 10 P3 D. 26 2 9 10 3
21. The number of words that can be written using all the letters of the word 'IRRATIONAL' is
25. Let f ( x) ax 2 bx c, g( x) px 2 qx r such that f (1) g(1), f (2) g(2) and f (3) g(3) 2 . Then f (4) g(4)
is
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
26. The sum 1 ×1! + 2 × 2! + ... + 50 × 50! equals
A. 51! B. 51! – 1 C. 51! + 1 D. 2 × 51!
27. Six numbers are in A.P. such that their sum is 3. The first term is 4 times the third term. Then the fifth term
is
A. –15 B. –3 C. 9 D. –4
1 13
. 135
.. 135
. . .7
28. The sum of the infinite series 1 is equal to
3 3.6 3.6.9 3.6.9.12
A. B. 3 C. 3 D. 1
2 2 3
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A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
3 3 3 3
A. 2 or B. –2 or C. 2 or D. –2 or
2 2 2 2
33. If four distinct points (2k, 3k), (2, 0), (0, 3), (0, 0) lie on a circle, then
A. k < 0 B. 0 < k < 1 C. k = 1 D. k > 1
34. The line joining A(b cos , b sin ) and B(a cos , a sin ), where a b, is produced to the point M(x, y)
so that AM : MB = b : a. Then x cos y sin
2 2
A. 0 B. 1 C. –1 D. a2 + b2
x2
35. Let the foci of the ellipse y 2 1 subtend a right angle at a point P. Then the locus of P is
9
A. x2 + y2 = 1 B. x2 + y2 = 2 C. x2 + y2 = 4 D. x2 + y2 = 8
dy x y 1
36. The general solution of the differential equation is
dx 2 x 2 y 1
A. 1 B. C. D.
6 8 4
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dy
39. The integrating factor of the differential equation 3x log e x y 2 log e x is given by
dx
c h
1
A. 3
ex) B. loge(logex) C. logex D. log e x
( l o g
3
z4
0
sin x cos x
3 sin 2 x
dx is equal to
1 1
A. log e 2 B. log e 3 C. log e 2 D. log e 3
4 4
42. Let y
FG 3x 1IJ sin x log a2 xf, x 1. Then at x 0, dy equals
H 3 x 1K e dx
A. 1 B. 0 C. –1 D. –2
za
2
45. The value of the integral f
1 2 sin x e|x| dx is equal to
2
A. 0 B. e2 1 e
C. 2 e 2 1 j D. 1
e j e j
46. If and are the roots of the equation x 2 px q 0 where p and q are real, then
e
the roots of the equation p2 4q p2 x 2 4 px 16q 0 areje j
F1 1 I F1 1 I FG IJ FG IJ
A. GH JK and GH JK B.
H
1
1
K and
H
1
1
K
F 1 1I F 1 1I
C. GH JK and GH JK D. e and j e j
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e
47. The number of solutions of the equation log 2 x 2 2x 1 1 is j
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3
n n n
48. The sum of the series 1 1 C1 1 C2 .... 1 C n is equal to
2 3 n 1
A. 2
n 1 1
B.
e
3 2n 1j C. 2 1
n
D. 2 1
n
n 1 2n n 1 2n
a f
1 2 ..... r 1
49. The value of r! is equal to
r 2
e 3e
A. e B. 2e C. D.
2 2
50. If p
LM1 2 1 OP, Q PP T , then the value of the determinant of Q is equal to
N1 3 1Q
A. 2 B. –2 C. 1 D. 0
51. The remainder obtained when 1! 2 ! ... 95 ! is divided by 15 is
A. 14 B. 3 C. 1 D. 0
cos R cos Q 1
52. If P, Q, R are angles of triangle PQR, then the value of cos R 1 cos P is equal to
cos Q cos P 1
1
A. –1 B. 0 C. D. 1
2
53. The number of real values of for which the system of equations
x 3y 5z x
5x y 3z y
3x 5y z z
has infinite number of solutions is
A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 6
n s l
54. The total number of injections (one-one into mappings) from a1, a 2 , a 3 , a 4 to b 1 , b 2 , b 3 , b 4 , b 5 , b 6 , b 7 q
is
A. 400 B. 420 C. 800 D. 840
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7 5 3
a f
55. Let 1 x 10
10
a f 7
c r x r and 1 x d r x r . If P c 2 r and Q d2r 1 , then QP is equal to
r 0 r 0 r 0
r 0
A. 4 B. 8 C. 16 D. 32
56. Two decks of playing cards are well shuffled and 26 cards are randomly distributed to a player. Then the
probability that the player gets all distinct cards is
59. Let R be the set of real numbers and the functions f : R R and g : R R be defined f x x 2 2 x 3 af
af
and g x x 1 . Then the value of x for which f g x g f x b a fg b a fg is
A. –1 B. 0 C. 1 D. 2
60. If a, b, c are in arithmetic progression, then the roots of the equation ax2 2bx c 0 are
c c
A. 1 and B. 1 and –c C. 1 and c D. 2 and
a a a 2a
[ Q. 61 to 80 carry two marks each ]
dy y2
61. Let y be the solution of the differential equation x satisfying y(1) = 1. Then y satisfies
dx 1 y log x
A. y x y 1 B. y x y C. y x y 1 D. y x y 2
a f
62. The area of the region, bounded by the curves y sin 1 x x 1 x and y sin 1 x x 1 x in the first a f
quadrant, is
1 1 1
A. 1 B. C. D.
2 3 4
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A. 4 B. 8
z
1
5
x 3 1 x dx is equal to
C. 12 D. 16
64. If f(x) and g(x) are twice differentiable functions on (0, 3) satisfying f(x) = g(x), f(1) = 4, g(1) = 6,
f(2) = 3, g(2) = 9, then f(1) – g(1) is
A. 4 B. –4 C. 0 D. –2
65. Let [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x, then the value of the integral
is equal to
z1
1
b x 2 x g dx
A. 3 B. 2 C. –2 D. –3
F z 2 I lie on
66. The points representing the complex number z for which arg
H z 2K 3
A. a circle B. a straight line C. an ellipse D. a parabola
67. Let a, b, c, p, q, r be positive real numbers such that a, b, c are in G.P. and a p = bq = cr. Then
A. p, q, r are in G.P. B. p, q, r are in A.P. C. p, q, r are in H.P. D. p2, q2, r2 are in A.P.
k
68. Let Sk be the sum of an infinite G.P. series whose first term is k and common ratio is (k > 0). Then
k 1
a 1f k
the value of Sk
is equal to
k 1
A. log e 4 B. log e 2 1 C. 1 log e 2 D. 1 log e 4
e j
69. The quadratic equation 2 x 2 a 3 8 a 1 x a 2 4 a 0 possesses roots of opposite sign. Then
e j a
70. If log e x 2 16 log e 4 x 11 , then f
A. 4 < x 5 B. x < –4 or x > 4 C. –1 x 5 D. x < –1 or x > 5
a f
71. The coefficient of x10 in the expansion of 1 1 x ... 1 x 20 is a f
A. 19C9 B. 20C10 C. 21C
11 D. 22C
12
72. The system of linear equations
x + y + z = 3
x – y – 2z = 6
–x + y + z =
has
A. Infinite number of solutions for –1 and all
B. Infinite number of solutions for = –1 and = 3
C. No solution for –1
D. Unique solution for = –1 and = 3
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73. Let A and B be two events with P(AC) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.4 and P(A BC) = 0.5. Then P(B\A BC) is
equal to
1 1 1 2
A. B. C. D.
4 3 2 3
1 1 1
74. Let p, q, r be the altitudes of a triangle with area S and perimeter 2t. Then the value of is
p q r
s t s 2s
A. B. C. D.
t s 2t t
75. 2 2 2 2
Let C1 and C2 denote the centres of the circles x + y = 4 and (x – 2) + y = 1 respectively and let
P and Q be their points of intersection. Then the areas of triangles C1PQ and C2PQ are in the ratio
A. 3 : 1 B. 5 : 1 C. 7 : 1 D. 9 : 1
76. A straight line through the point of intersection of the lines x + 2y = 4 and 2x + y = 4 meets the coordinates
axes at A and B. The locus of the midpoint of AB is
A. 3(x + y) = 2xy B. 2(x + y) = 3xy C. 2(x + y) = xy D. x + y = 3xy
77. 2
Let P and Q be the points on the parabola y = 4x so that the line segment PQ subtends right angle at the
vertex. If PQ intersects the axis of the parabola at R, then the distance of the vertex from R is
A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 6
78. The incentre of an equilateral triangle is (1, 1) and the equation of the one side is 3x + 4y + 3 = 0. Then
the equation of the circumcircle of the triangle is
A. x 2 y 2 2 x 2 y 2 0 B. x 2 y 2 2 x 2 y 14 0
2 2
C. x y 2 x 2 y 2 0 D. x 2 y 2 2 x 2 y 14 0
1
M 2012 68010
SUBJECT : MATHEMATICS KEY ANSWERS
WITH EXPLANATIONS
1. Given sin 1 x sin 1 y sin 1 z 3 .
2
sin 1 x sin 1 y sin 1 z
2
x y z 1
1
x9 y9 z9 9 9 9
x .y .z
1
111 3 1 2
1
Ans. C.
2. r 2 .sin P. sin Q pq
p q
r2 . pq
2R 2R
r 2 4R 2
r = 2R
side = 2 × circumradius = diameter
So, triangle is right angled triangle.
Ans. D.
3. Given P + Q + R = 180°
P R 180 Q
sin FH 1802 2Q IK a
sin 90 Q f cos Q
p2 r 2 q 2
2 pr p2 r 2 q 2
2 pr
Ans. B.
4. Let R = (h, k)
Centroid = FH 2 23 h , 1 33 k IK FH h3 , k2
3
IK
h k2
2 3. 1
3 3
2h
k2 1
3
2h 3k 9
Required locus 2 x 3y 9
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x 1
5. lim
x 0 1 x 1
e x 1jd 1 x 1i
lim
x0 1 x 1
x 1
lim
x 0 x
. d 1 x 1 i
c h
log 2 2 log 2 2
Ans. B.
af af
6. Given f x . f x 0 x R
and f(x) is differentiable
af
f(x) is continuous function and f(x) and f x are opposite of sign
either f(x) > 0 or f(x) < 0 but
It can not cut the x-axis
When f(x) > 0 then f x 0 af
f(x) is decresing function
af
When f x 0 then f x 0 af
f(x) is increasing function
We can say that f x af is decreasing function.
Ans. D.
7. Check the options individually. Take option (b) f x 4 x 4 af
1 1
m .
5 5
1
General solution is y A Bx e 5 a f x
y (0) = 1
1 = A .1 A 1
1
af
y 1 2e 5
1 1
2e 5 A B e 5 a f
2 = (1 + B)
B = 1
x
y 1 x e5 a f
Ans. C.
9. y 2 8x
2
y 2 4ax
4a = 8
a = 2
2t 2 0
h t 2 or t2 = h
2
4t 0 k
k 2 t or t
2 2
k2
h
4
k 2 4h y 2 4x
Ans. B.
2
10. x y 2 1
4
4y 2
y2 1
4
2y2 1
1
y2
2
1
y
2
x 2
FG 1 IJ
P
H 2,
2 K
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FG 1 IJ
H
Q 2,
2 K
d id
equation of circle PQ as diameter is x 2 x 2 y 1
2
i FGH IJ FG y 1 IJ 0
KH 2 K
1
x2 2 y2 0
2
5
x2 y2
2
Ans. D.
11. Let the pt on the first quadrant d 10 cos , 8 sin i
distance from the centre = 3
10 cos 2 8 sin 2 9
8 2 cos 2 9
1 1
cos 2 cos [ pt lie on lst quadrant]
2 2
4
Ans. B.
2 y2
12. Let the hyperbola x 1
a 2 b2
Length of the transverse axis = 2a
vertex = (a, 0)
focus (ae, 0)
ae
2
FH
, 0 a, 0 IK a f
ae
centre = (0, 0) a
2
e2
e2 4
b2
1 2 4 b 2 3a 2
a
x2 y2
Equation : 1
a 2 3a 2
Ans. D.
13. The distance between (8, 0) and (–8, 0) = 16 > 4.
According to the defination of hyperbola the locus is a hyperbola.
Ans. D.
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14. m I
2
| z| 2
| z|
| z|2 2| z| 2 0
| z|2 2| z| 1 3
a f
| z|1 2 3
a f
3 | z|1 3
1 3 | z| 1 3 1 3
| z| 0
Ans. C.
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FG 3 i 3 IJ 50 325 ax iyf
17.
H2 2 K
FG 3 i 1 IJ 50 x iy
H 2 2K
F 1 i 3 IJ 50 x iy
i 50 G
H 2 K
1 i 3
i 50 . w 50 x iy x iy i 2 w 2 x iy w 2 x iy 2 2
Ans. D.
z 1
18. ik, k R, k 0
z 1
2z ik 1
; by comp.-div..
2 ik 1
1 ik
z
1 ik
1 ik 1 k2
z 1
1 ik 1 k2
Ans. B.
19. n(M) = 50 = No. of failed in maths.
n(P) = 45
n (B) = 40
b g b g b g b
n M P n M B n P B 3 n M P B 32 g
We have to find nb M P Bg
Total no of student = 100
b g
n M P B 99
135 32 2 nb M P Bg 99
2 nb M P Bg 4
nb M P Bg 2
Ans. C.
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20. 1 2 3 4 5 6
two alphabet we can choose 262 ways.
and 1st number we can choose 9 ways.
next 3 numbers we can choose 103 ways.
Ans. D.
21. I - 2
R - 2
A - 2
T - 1
N - 1
O - 1
L - 1
10 !
Number of words
a 2 !f 3
Ans. A.
22. Required number of ways is which the order of speakers can be prepared
4!
2!
24
2
= 12 [Taking speakers P & Q as identical]
Ans. D.
23. No. of diagonals in a regular polygon
100 C 2 100
100 99
100
2
= 50 × 99 – 100
= 4950 – 100
= 4850
Ans. B.
24. nC , nC , nC are in A.P.
1 2 3
2
a
n n 1 f n a n 1fa n 2 f n
2 6
n 2 3n 2
or,
n 1 1
6
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or, 6n – 6 = n2 – 3n + 2 + 6
or, n2 – 9n + 14 = 0
n = 7, n = 2 not acceptable.
2n 27
sum 2 6 64
2 2
Ans. B.
25. f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, g(x) = px2 + qx + r
a f a
3 a b b q 0 f ............. (2)
[using (1)]
f(3) – g(3) = 2
9(a – p) + 3(b – q) + (c – r) = 2
8(a – p) + 2(b – q) = 2 [using (1)]
4(a – p) + (b – q) = 1
(a – p) = 1 (using (2))
Now, f(4) – g(4) = 16(a – p) + 4(b – q) + (c – r)
= 15 (a – p) + 3(b – q) (using (1))
1
5d 2 4 d
2
3
d
2
Fifth term = a + 3d
1 3 F I
2
3
2 H K
1 9
2 2
8
2
= –4
Ans. D.
1
x 1
3
2
x
3
F 2I 1
n
H 3K 3
1
n
2
1
F1 2 I 2
H 3K
1
F 1I 2
H 3K 3
Ans. B.
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2 a 0
2 a 1 0
b g
b
1 a a 1 0 g
b1 a gb 1g 0
Either a = 1
or, = 1
Put = 1 in the 1st equation
1 + 1 + a = 0
a = – 2
Put a = 1
2 + x + 1 = 0
x
x2 + x + 1 = 0
They have no real common root.
Put a = – 2
x2 + x – 2 = 0 & x2 – 2x + 1 = 0 or, x = 1
they have a one real common root.
Ans. B .
30. Let A be the 1st term & r be the c.r.
A . rp – 1 = 64 = 26
A . rq – 1 = 27 = 33
A . rR – 1 = 36 = 22 . 32
1 p 1
Now, 2 A6 r 6
1 q 1
3 A3 r 3
1 R 1
23 A2 r 2
1 p 1 1 q 1 1 R 1
A6 r 6 A3 r 3 A2 r 2
p 1 2 q 2 3 R 3
r 6 6 r 6
p 1 2 q 2 3R 3
6 6
p + 2q = 3R
Ans. C.
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2
31. y 4 y 4 x k
y 2 4 y 4 4 x 4 k
b y 2 g 2 4 x b k 4 g LM
= 4 x
k4 OP
N 4 Q
Y 2 4 AX
L.R. = 4A = 4 unit.
Ans. D.
b g
32. Apply, 2 g 1g 2 f1 f 2 C 1 C 2
b g
2 1 0 k k 6 k
2k2 6 k
or, 2k2 k 6 0
or, 2 k 2 4 k 3k 6 0
or, b g b
2k k 2 3 k 2 0 g
or, b k 2 gb 2 k 3g 0
3
k = 2,
2
Ans. A.
x 2 2 x y 2 3y 0
x 2 y 2 2 x 3y 0
4k2 9k2 4k 9k 0
13 k 2 13 k
k = 0, 1
k = 1
Ans. C.
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ab cos ab cos
34. x
ba
=
ab
ba
a
cos cos f
ab LM
2 sin
sin
OP
=
ba N 2 2 Q
ab sin ab sin
y
ba
ab LM
2 cos
sin
OP
=
ba N 2 2 Q
x sin
2
y
cos
2
x cos y sin 0
2 2
Ans. A.
x2 y2
35. 1
9 1
a = 3, b = 1
b2 1 8
e2 1 1
a2 9 9
2 2
e
3
ae 2 2
m ps m ps 1
y0 y0
1
x2 2 x2 2
y2
1
x2 8
y2 x2 8
x2 y2 8
Ans. D.
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dy x y 1
36.
b
dx 2 x y 1 g
Let x + y = z
dy dz
1
dx dx
dy dz
1
dx dx
dz z 1
1
dx 2z 1
dz z 1
1
dx 2 z 1
z 1 2z 1
=
2z 1
3z 2
=
2z 1
2z 1
or, dz dx
3z 1
or,
2
3 z 3z 3
3z 1
2
dz
z dx c
or, 2
3 z 3z 2 12
3z 2
dz x c
or,
2
3
1 1
z
3 3 zb
d 3z 2
3z 2
g xc
2 1
or, z log 3 z 2 = x + c
3 9
or,
2
3
b 1
g
x y log 3 x 3 y 2 x c
9
or, 6 x 6 y log 3x 3y 2 9 x c
or, 3x 6 y log 3x 3y 2 c
Ans. D.
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zb
2
= g b g
cos x sin x cos x sin x dx
6
= 2 sin x 2
6
LM sin OP
= 2 sin
N 2 6Q
L 1O
2 M1 P
=
N 2Q
1
= 2 1
2
Ans. D.
z
2
1
38. I dx
F sin x IJ 101
0 1 G
H cos x K
z b cos x g101 dx
2
=
0
b cos x g101 b sin x g101
LM a OP
zb b sin x g101 dx
z z
2 a
=
sin x g b cos x g
MM Apply f b x gdx f b a x gdx PP
N 0 Q
101 101
0 0
z
2
2I dx = x 2
0 2
0
I
4
Ans. D.
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dy y 2
39.
dx 3 x log e x 3 x
z 3 x log
dx
ex
Ie
z b
1 d log e x
3 log e x
g
= e
= e3
b
1 log log x
e g
= e
b
log e log e x 3 g1
= b log e x g 13
Ans. D.
sin x 1
40. 2 cos x
cos x cos x
e
sin x 1 2 cos 2 x 2 1 sin 2 x j
b gb
sin x 1 2 1 sin x 1 sin x g
b1 sin x g 1 2 b1 sin x g 0
b1 sin x gb1 2 2 sin x g 0
b1 sin x gb 2 sin x 1g 0
sin x 1
1
sin x
2
5
x ,
6 6
Ans. C.
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41.
z
4
0
sin x cos x
3 sin 2 x
dx
z
/4
asin x cos xfdx
4 asin x cos xf2
0
z
1
dz x 0 4
22 z2 b g
Putting sinx – cosx = z cos x sin x dx dz ,
z10
0
1 2z LM FG IJ OP 1
22
log
2z N H KQ 0
1
4
bg
log 3 log 1 bg
1
4
log 3 bg
Ans. D.
F 3 1I sin x log b1 xg
x
42. y GH 3 1JK
x e
3x 1 2
3x 1
b g
sin x log e 1 x b g
FG 2 IJ b g
1
H 3 1x K
sin x log e 1 x
sin x
2 sin x
3x 1
log 1 x b g
dy
cos x 2
e j
3x 1 cos x sin x 3x log e 3
a f
1
dx
3x 1
2
e j
1 x
dy 20 1
1 2
dx x0 2 2
1 0
111 = 1
Ans. A.
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bg
43. f x
x 2
8 x
bg
f x
1 2
8 x2
For max & min.
bg
f x 0
1 2
0
8 x2
1 2
8 x2
x2 = 16
x = +4 x 1, 6
e j
f 4 0
f e 4 j 0
at x = 4 f(x) is max.
bg
f 4
4 2 1 1
1
8 4 2 2
Ans. A.
R| F 2 x 2 x I U|
44.
| G cos 2 sin 2 JJ |V
Exp. d Stan 1 G
dx
|| GH FH cos 2x sin 2x IK 2 JK ||
T W
R
d | 1 cos 2 sin 2 |
x xU
dx S
|T cos 2x sin 2x V|W
tan
F
d G 1 1 tan 2 J
xI
dx G
H 1 tan 2x JK
tan
d R 1 F F x I I U
dx ST H tanH 4 2 K K VW
tan
3
x
2 2
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x 3
4 2 4
x 3
4 2 4
2 4 2 2
Exp. FH
d x
dx 4 2
IK
0
1
2
Ans. B.
45. zb g2
2
1 2 sin x e x dx
z z
2 2
e dx 2 sin xe x dx
x
2 2
z
2
2 e x dx 0
0
2
2e x
0
= 2(e2 – 1)
Ans. C.
p2 p 2 4q F I e j
2 q 2 q
4
q
4 GH JK p2 4q 4
e j e
Now, 4 4 2 x 2 8x 16 2 0 j
16 2 x 2 32 x 16 2 16 0
2 1 1
x2 x 2 0
F I F I
Sum of the roots =
2
1
GH
1
1
1
JK GH JK
F IF I
Product of the roots =
1
2
1
1
1
GH
1
1
JK GH JK
Ans. A.
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47. x 2 x 1 2
2
x2 2x 3
x2 2x 1 4
bx 1g 2
22
x 1 2
x = 1, –3
Ans. C.
C1 C2 C
48. C0 n
2 3 n 1
z0
1
b1 xg dx n
z z z
1
0
1
0
1
0 z0
1
C 0 dx C1xdx C 2 x 2 dx C n x n dx
a1 xfn 1 1 C0 x 1 C1 x2 1 C2 x3 1 Cn x n 1 1
n 1 0 2 3 n 1
0 0 0 0
2 n 1 1 C 0 C 1 C
n
n 1 1 2 n 1
Ans. A.
br 1gr
49.
r 2
2 r!
2 br 2g!
1 1
r 2
br 2g!
1 1
2
r 2
1
e
2
Ans. C.
50. P
LM1 2 1OP
N1 3 1Q
LM1 1OP
PT M2 3P
MN1 1PQ
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Q = PPT
L1 2 1 OP
1 1 LM OP
M
N1 3 1
2 3
Q MM PP
1 1 N Q
LM1 4 1 1 + 6 + 1O
1 + 9 + 1PQ
N1 6 1
L6 8 OP
M
N8 11Q
Q 66 64 2
Ans. A.
51. 1! + 2! + 3! + 4! = 1 + 2 + 6 + 24 = 33
33
15 30 2
3
Required remainder = 3
Ans. B.
52. Putting P = Q = R =
3
1 1
1cos R cos Q 1
2 2
1 1
cos R 1 cos P 1
2 2
cos Q cos P 1 1 1
1
2 2
1FH IK FH
1
4
1
2
1 1
2 4
1 1 1
2 4 2
IK FH IK
3 3
0
4 4
Ans. B.
53. a1 fx 3y 5z 0
5x a1 fy 3z 0
3x 5y a1 fz 0
1 3 5
5 1 3 0
3 5 1
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LM a b c OP
a f
1 3 27 125 45 1 a f M c a b e a 3 b3 c3 3abc jP
MN b c a PQ
a f
1 3 3 1 152 45 45 0
3 2 3 3 108 45 0
3 3 2 42 108 0
3 3 2 42 108 0
It has one real solution and two imaginary solution.
Ans. A.
54. n(A) = 4
n(B) = 7
7!
no. of mappings = 7 p 4
3!
3/! 4 5 6 7
20 6 7 = 840
3/!
Ans. D.
55. 210 C0 C1 ... C10
C0 C2 C 4 C6 C8 C10 2 9
2 7 d 0 d1 ... d 7
d1 d 3 d 5 d 7 2 6
P 29
23 8
Q 26
Ans. B.
56. Total no. of possible outcomes = 104 C 26 , which are equally likely..
Number of casses that the player gets all distinct cards = e 2 C1j26 52C26
226 52C26
2 26 52 C 26
Required probability 104 C
26
Ans. D.
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8 C 5C 5C 8 C
2 1 2 1
13 C
3
8.7 5.4
5 8
2 2
13 12 11
6
a140 80f 6
220
10
13 12
/ 2 11 13 22 13
Ans. D.
58. Let X = the event that outcame is head A B
Given that H/T H/H
PA af 3
4
af
P B
1
4
P FH XB IK 1/ 4 1
3 1 1
1/ 4
3 1
1
4 2 4 8 4
1
1/ 4
4
2
32 5 5
8 8 2
Ans. B.
59. f : R R
g:R R
af a f
f x x2 2x 3 x2 2x 1 4 x 1 2 4
gaxf x 1
f ga x f f a x 1f
a x 2f2 4
x 2 4x 4 4 = x 2 4x
af a f
g f x g x 1 2 4
a f
x 1 2 4 1 x 1 2 3 a f
x2 2x 1 3 x2 2x 2
x 2 4x x 2 2x 2
2x 2 x 1
Ans. A.
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60. 2b a c
ax2 2bx c 0
a f
ax 2 a c x c 0
ax 2 ax cx c 0
a f a f
ax x 1 c x 1 0
aax cf ax 1f 0
c
x , x 1
a
Ans. A.
dy y2
61. x
dx 1 y log x
1 dx 1 1
. log x log x t
x dy y 2 y
1 dx dt
.
x dy dy
or, dt 1 t
dy y 2 y
or, dt t 1
dy y y 2
z 1
dy
I. F. e y e log y y
za f z
d t. y
t. y log y k
1
y
dy k
y. log x log y k
1 0 log 1 k
k = 0
y. loge x loge y y xy
Ans. B.
a f
62. Solving, sin 1 x x 1 x sin 1 x x 1 x a f
a f
or, 2x 1 x 0
x 0, 1
Required area = z
0
1
a f
2 x 1 x dx
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2
LM x 2 x3 OP1
N 2 3 Q0
2F I 2
1 1 1 1
H 2 3K 6 3 sq. unit.
Ans. C.
63.
1
Area = 2 × 2 + (2+6).2
2
1
= 4 + × 8 × 2
2
= 4 + 8 = 12 sq. unit
Ans. C.
bg bg bg
64. h x f x g x
h b xg f b xg g b xg
h b x g 0
h b xg c
f b xg g b xg c
f b1g g b1g c
4 – 6 = c
c = –2
bg bg
f x g x 2
f b x g g b x g 2 x c
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bg bg
f 2 g 2 2 .2 c
3 9 4 c
6 4 c c 2
bg bg
f x g x 2 x 2
f b1g g b1g 2 .1 2
= –4
Ans. B.
zc h
1
65. x 2 x dx
1
z z
1 1
x dx 2 x dx
1 1
LM 0 OP
zb g z z
0 1
x dx xdx 2 b 1g dx 0
MM PP
1 0 N 1 Q
L
M
x2 O
P
0
L
M
x2 O
P
1
0
2 x 1
MN PQ 1 MN PQ 0
2 2
F 1I 1
G J 2
H 2K 2
= 3
Ans. A.
FG z 2 IJ
66. arg
H z 2K 3
z lies on a circle
Ans. A.
67. a, b, c are in G.P.
b2 = ac 2 log b log a log c .......... (1)
Now, a p b q c r
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log a q log c q
,
log b p log b r
From (1)
q q
2
p r
1 1 2
p r q
p, q, r in H.P.
Ans. C.
b 1g k
68. sk
k 1
b 1g k
k
k 1
k
1
k 1
b 1g
k
k b k 1g
k 1
b 1g k LMN k k 1 OPQ
1 1
k 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 .......
2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6
2 2 2 2
.........
3 4 5 6
LM 1 1 1 1 .......OP
= 2
N 3 4 5 6 Q
L1 1 1 1 1 O
2 M ......P 1
N2 3 4 5 6 Q
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= 2
LM 1 1 1 1 1 .....OP 1
N 2 3 4 5 6 Q
L 1 1 1 1 1 O
2 M1 .....P 1
N 2 3 4 5 6 Q
= –2 ln2 + 1
= 1 – ln4
Ans. D.
69. O lies between the roots
f(0) < 0
a 2 4a 0
b
a a4 0 g
0a4
Ans. B.
2
e j b
70. log e x 16 log e 4 x 11 g
x 2 16 4 x 11
x2 4x 5 0
x 2 5x x 5 0
b x 5gb x 1g 0
1 x 5
11
4 x 11 0 x
4
x 2 16 0 x 16
x 4 , x 4
Req. Answer 4 x 5
Ans. A.
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b g b g b g
71. 1 1 x 1 x 2 .... 1 x 20
a1 xf21 1
1.
a1 xf 1
a1 xf21 1
x
1 1
Now 1 1 2 0
1 1 1
1 2 2 1 1 1
1 + 0
1 1 1 1 1 1
b g b g b g
or, 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 0
or, 1 0
= –1
Ans. B.
e j
73. P A C 0.3 P b B g 0. 4
P b A g 0.7 P e B C j 0.6
e j
P A B C 0.5
PeB / A BC j
PeB e A BC jj
P e A BC j
Pba B A f g
P e A BC j
=
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b
P BA g
e
P A BC j
af e
P A P A BCj
PeA BC j
0.7 0.5
b g e j e
P A P BC P A BC j
0.2 1
0.7 0.6 0.5 4
Ans. A.
74.
1 1 1
S ap bq cr ,
2 2 2
where a, b, c are the sides of the triangle
a + b + c = 2t
1 1 1 a b c 2t t
Now
p q r 2s 2s 2s 2s s
Ans. B.
75. x 2 y 2 4
a x 2f2 y 2 1 y
4x 7
7
x
4
7 FH
Here R 4 , 0
IK
C1Q 2
49 15
RQ 4
16 4
15
PQ
2
1 7 15 7 . 15
C1PQ . .
2 4 2 16
1 1 15 15
C2 PQ . .
2 4 2 16
C1PQ 7
C2 PQ 1
Ans. C.
76.
FG 4 , 4 IJ .
The point of intersectgion of the given lines is
H 3 3K
F 4I
Any line through this point is y m G x J
4
3 H 3K
F 4 b m 1g ,0I and BF 0 , 4 b1 m g I
Then coordinates of A & B are A G
H 3m JK GH 3 JK
2 b m 1g 2 b1 m g
Let P (h, k) be the mid-point of AB. Then h and k .
3m 3
Eliminating ‘m’ from the above two repations, we get b g
2 h k 3 hk .
The required locus is 2(x+y) = 3xy.
Ans. B.
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77. Any chord of a parabola y2 = 4ax, which subtends right angle at the vertex, always pass through a fixed
point (4a, 0) on the axis of the parabola.
In this case R is (4, 0)
The distance of R from the vertex is 4.
Ans. C.
78.
4
(1,1)
2
Inradius =
bg bg
3 1 4 1 3
2
32 4 2
Circumradius = 4
Circumcircle is b x 1g 2 b y 1g 2 4 2
i.e., x 2 y 2 2 x 2 y 14 0
Ans. B.
1
Let L lim G
F n ! IJ n
n H n n K
79.
1 F 1 2 .... n I
log L lim log
n n H n n nK
1L 1 2 nO
lim M log log .... log P
n n N n n aQ
lim log
1
n
F rI
n n
r 1
H nK
z 0
1
log x dx
a x log x x f 10
= –1
L e 1
1
e
Ans. D.
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80.
Area z FH
1
2
x3
1
x
IK
dx
L x4
= M 4 log xP
O 2
N Q
F 16 1 I
= H 4 4 K alog 2 log 1f