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Plant ID Plant
Equipment Number: 1234
Equipment Name: Name
Equipment Type: Riser (Gas)
Date: 19th August, 2014
Piping Classification
Piping Spec & Grade: C4 API 5L Grade B Smls
Pipe Schedule: 6" XS
Nominal Thickness: 0.337 in
Design Conditions: 1415 psig, -20⁰ F to 150⁰ F
Design Code: ASME B.31.8
P&ID Dwg: 5-006.065.PI.10-0159
Pressure design wall thickness (t)
Reference: ASME B31.8-2012, 841.1.1 (a)
P = 2St PD
D FET t = 2SFET
where
D = nominal outside diameter of pipe, inches
E = longitudinal joint factor
F = design factor (0.5 for gas riser)
P = design pressure, psig
S = specified minimum yield strength, psi
T = temperature derating factor
t = pressure design wall thickness, inches
S= 35000 psi
D= 4.5 in
F= 0.5
E= 1
T= 1
P= 1415 psi
t= 0.182 in 4.6 mm
where
tn = pressure design wall thickness + A, inches
A = corrosion allowance
t= 0.182 in
A= 0.05 in
tn = 0.232 in 5.9 mm
ASME B31.8 Minimum Allowable Wall Thickness Calculation (Operating Condition Page 1 of 1
Plant ID Plant
Equipment Number: 1234
Equipment Name: Name
Equipment Type: Riser (Gas)
Date: 19th August, 2014
Piping Classification
Piping Spec & Grade: C4 API 5L Grade B Smls
Pipe Schedule: 4" XS
Nominal Thickness: 0.337 in
Operating Conditions: 1440 psig
Design Code: ASME B.31.8
P&ID Dwg: 5-006.065.PI.10-0159
Pressure design wall thickness (t) for MAOP
Reference: ASME B31.8-2012, 841.1.1 (a)
where
D = nominal outside diameter of pipe, inches
E = longitudinal joint factor
F = design factor (0.5 for gas riser)
Po = maximum allowable operating pressure (MAOP), psig
S = specified minimum yield strength, psi
T = temperature derating factor
t = pressure design wall thickness, inches
S= 35000 psi
D= 4.5 in
F= 0.5
E= 1
T= 1
Po = 1440 psi
t= 0.185 in 4.7 mm
tn = t + A
where
tn = pressure design wall thickness + A, inches
A = corrosion allowance
Percentage wall thickness remaining
t= 0.185 in T-nominal 0.337 in
A= 0.05 in T-actual: 0.115 in
tn = 0.235 in 6.0 mm % T-Remaining: 34 %
ASME B31.8 Design Pressure Calculation Page 1 of 2
(MAOP based on actual minimum corroded thickness)
Plant ID: Plant
Equipment Number: 1234
Equipment Name: Name
Equipment Type: Riser (Gas)
Date: 19th August, 2014
Piping Classification:
Piping Spec & Grade: X42 API 5L Grade B Smls
Pipe Schedule: 6" XS
Nominal Thickness: 0.205 in
Design Conditions: 1000
Design Code: ASME B.31.8
P&ID Dwg: 5-006.065.PI.10-0159
Calculation for offshore platform gas riser MAOP
Reference: ASME B31.8-2012, 841.1.1 (a)
Steel Pipe Design Formula:
P = 2St
D FET
where
D = nominal outside diameter of pipe, inches
E = longitudinal joint factor obtained from Table 841.1.7-1
F = design factor obtained from Table 841.1.6-1 (0.5 for gas riser)
P = design pressure, psig
S = specified minimum yield strength, psi
T = temperature derating factor obtained from Table 841.1.8-1
t = nominal wall thickness, inches
Design Factors and Test Pressures in the US Regulations: 49 CFR 192 requires the factor to be 0.50 for risers
ASME B31.8-2012, Table 841.1.8-1 Temperature Derating Factor, T, for Steel Pipe
Temperature
Temperature, °F (°C) Derating Factor, T
Design Factors and Test Pressures in the US Regulations: 49 CFR 192 requires the factor to be 0.50 for risers
Page 1 of 1
Temperature Derating
Temperature, °F (°C) Factor, T
250 (121) or lower 1
300 (149) 0.967
350 (177) 0.933
400 (204) 0.9
450 (232) 0.867
GENERAL NOTE: For intermediate temperatures, interpolate for derating factor
factor
ASME B31.8-2012, MANDATORY APPENDIX D
SPECIFIED MINIMUM YIELD STRENGTH FOR STEEL PIPE COMMONLY USED IN PIPING SYSTEMS
Table D-1 Specified Minimum Yield Strength for Steel Pipe Commonly Used in Piping Systems
Spec. No. Grade Type [Note (1)] SMYS, psi SMYS, (MPa)
GENERAL NOTE: This table is not complete. For the minimum specified yield strength of other
grades and grades in other approved specifications, refer to the particular specification.
NOTES:
(1) Abbreviations: BW = furnace buttwelded; DSA = double submerged-arc welded; EFW = electric
fusion welded; ERW = electric resistance welded; FW = flash welded; S = seamless; LW = laser
welded.
(2) Intermediate grades are available in API 5L.
(3) See applicable plate specification for SMYS.