➢ Cannizzaro’s reaction with mechanism Chemistry XIi ➢ Reaction of aldehyde with 2,4-DNPH with mechanism ➢ Iodoform test ➢ Chemical conversions Chapter 13 ➢ Trends of atomic size and energies Chapter 20 ➢ Inert pair Effect and Covalent bond / ionic bond ➢ Method of prep of carboxylic acid ➢ Oxidizing properties of Halogens ➢ Reaction of esters with Grignard’s reagent ➢ Reducing property of halide ion ➢ Fischer Esterification with mechanism ➢ Mechanism of conversion of nitrile to carboxylic Chapter 14 acids ➢ Nomenclature of complex compounds ➢ Types of ligands Chapter 21 ➢ Redox reactions of KMnO4 & K2Cr2O7 (Oxidizing ➢ Carbohydrates and it’s Classification Agent) ➢ Monosaccharide ➢ Reason for color of transition metal complexes ➢ Structure of protein ➢ Properties of lipids Chapter 15 ➢ Tests of Nitrogen and Sulphur in organic Chapter 22 compounds ➢ Dyes and plastics (polymer) ➢ Functional groups ➢ Thermosetting and thermoplastic ➢ Mordant dyes Chapter 16 ➢ Reason for change in colors of phenolphthalein in ➢ Optical and geometrical isomerism acidic and basic medium ➢ Ozonolysis of alkene ➢ Formulas of dyes ➢ Partial hydrogenation of alkynes ➢ Structural formulas Chapter 23 ➢ Molecular orbital treatment of benzene ➢ Pollutant’s sources and effects ➢ Substitution reactions with mechanism of benzene ➢ Ozone depletion with reactions ➢ Ortho-para ad meta directing groups ➢ Thermal pollution ➢ Causes of water pollution Chapter 17 ➢ Insecticides ➢ SN1 and SN2 reactions ➢ Greenhouse effect ➢ Comparison of substitution vs elimination ➢ Reactivity of Amines & Diazonium Salt Chapter 24 ➢ conversions ➢ Combustion analysis ➢ Types of NMR Chapter 18 ➢ Transition in UV spectroscopy ➢ Williamson’s synthesis ➢ Functional group peaks in IR ➢ Acidity of phenol ➢ Mass spectroscopy principle ➢ Lucas Test ➢ Uses of atomic absorption and emission ➢ Differentiate between ethanol and methanol spectroscopy. ➢ Methods of preparation of phenol