Beruflich Dokumente
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DPP No. # 05
1. Point P is at instantaneous rest,
2
1 v
1 = |v P – v A| = B
2 2
2
1 v
2 = |v P – v B| = B
2 2
|v A – v B| = 1 – 2
|vA – vB| = Bv
XL
2. = 3 XL = R 3
R
100
i= = 5A
(10 3 ) 2 (10)2
10 3 3
L= = H
100 10
2
Q
1 2
3. 2 = Li
2C 2 0
Q
l0 =
2 LC
4. impedance z = (8 2 )2 ( 8 ) 2 = 10
current lags voltage by 37º, then
10
i= sin (50t – 37º)
10
VAB = i × R = 8 sin (50t – 37º)
5.
14
1 = = 1.4
10
2 = 3 = 0
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6.
From graph, When frequency is increased more then resonating frequency (XC ~ XL) will increase hence
impedence of the circuit will increase
7. Only for resonating fraquency circuit is able to drive appreciable current. So we can use these type of
cicuit in tuining of radio and TV for selecting perticular frequency sent by a perticular sorce.
VR 6
power factor = cos = = = 0.6
V 10
9. (A)
2
i= = 0.2 A
91
(B)
i=0
D
10. Fringe width = n
d
From given situation
d
F.W. =
2
n
D d d2
= =
d 2 2nD
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y
dy
11.
y
O x
B.dA
cy3 t 2 a dy
a
ct 2 a. y 3 dy
0
a4
ct 2 a.
4
ct 2 a5
4
d
e
dt
Now induced e.m.f.
100 5000 10 9 5 10 4 1
sin = = = 0.5 =
1 10 3 10 3 2
y = D tan
= 1 × tan 30
1 3 1. 732
= = = = 0.577
3 3 3
13. The area vector of loop A = ± l b k̂
& B = 20t î + 10 t 2 ĵ + 50 k̂
Magnetic flux is = B . A = ± 50 lb
d
emf = =0
dt
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14.
the equator can be seen as a conducting ring of radius Re revolving with angular velocity in a perpendicular
magnetic field B.
BR 2e
Potential difference. across its center and periphery =
2
Potential at pole = potential of the axis of earth i.e. potential at point O
2
B R e
Vequator – Vpole = .
2
dq
15. =i=0 Q max
dt
Q2
EC = max
2c
Li 2
EL = zero
2
16. Let at time t the angle between magnetic field and area vector(semicircle) be , then wt
a 2 B
BS cos t.
2
d Ba2
sin t
dt 2
Ba 2
0 peak emf
2 LC
Since the circuit is in resoanance,
Ba 2
z R i0 peak current
2R LC
i0 Ba 2
i rms i rms
2 2R 2LC
1
UC CV02 max. energy , V0 peak voltage
2
i0 i LC
V0 i 0 X c 0
C C
1 2B 2a4 2B2 a4
UC C
2 4R2 C2 8R2C
Ba 2 Ba 2 2 B2 a 4
PExt. = PDissipated = 0 i0 , PExt.
2 LC 2R LC 4LCR
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17. VR, VL, VC are r.m.s voltage across the R, L & C respectively
3VR
VR 2 VR
VR
4
2VR VR
4
1
P.F. = 100 =
2
2 VR 220
220
VR = 156 V
2
18. Let N be the number of fringes within the length x, then we have,
D xd
N = x N=x N=
d D
At any time t
x
N= (d + vt)
D
dN xv
= .
dt D
2
Lf – Li = L dt ba B o = (in magnitude)
It is independent of time taken
f – i = ba2B0
Where is moment of inertia
ba2Bo
So , f
mR2
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20. Because both inductors are in parallel
L11 = L22
U1 ½ L1 1 1 1 L 2
=
U2 ½ L 2 2 2 2 L1
( 1 )
23. =– 2
t t
1 2
=
t
=
BA 0
=
0.5 110 2 2
= ×10-4 V
t 0.5
24. Just after the switch is closed, there is no current through the coil and capacitor offers no resistance.
9 18
Net Resistance = = 4.5 i0 = = 4 A.
2 4.5
25. For R1 – L branch
3
XL = L = 100 × = 10 3 , R1 = 10
10
XL
tan = R = 3 or = 60º
1
Hence current I 1 lags voltage by 60º.
For R2 – C branch
1 1 20
XC = = =
C 3 3
100 10 3
2
XC 1
tan = R = or = 30º
2 3
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Toll Free : 1800 200 2244 | 1800 258 5555| CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
Hence current I2 leads voltage by 30º.
The phase difference between I1 and I 2 is 90º.
The maximum current through R1 – L branch is
V0 200 2
= = = 10 2 amp.
R12 2L2 10 2 (10 3 )2
Hence when current through R1 – L branch is 10 2 amp., the current through R2 – C branch will be
zero.
2
26. PV
R
20
20V peak ac is equivalent to
2 dc
i.e. 14.14V dc power
dc power
ac power
20 2
R
2 20 2
= 20 / R = 2 =2
20
2
2
27.
V 200
R = = = 2A
R 100
V 200
‘ = X X = = 2A
L C 100
= R 2 2 = 2 2 Amp.
D1 D 2
29. = 3 × 10–5
d d
5 10 2
= 3 × 10–5 = 0.6 × 10–6 = 6000 Å.
10 3
tD
30. Shift of fringe pattern = ( – 1)
d
30 D ( 4800 10 10 ) D
= (0.6) t
d d
30 × 4800 × 10 = 0.6–10
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31 to 33
Considering length of line is
E V Eh
0
Q Q
V h .h c
0 0b v
0b
C
h
C 0b
h
0K 0K 0l
B= + = 0K = (K = current per unit width)
2 2 b
I
B 0 kˆ
b
y
h o x
1
c2
0 0
1
0
0 c 2
L h
0 c 2b
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34 to 36
1000
The fan is operating at 200 V, consuming 1000 W, then = = 5A
200
But as coil resistance is 1 then power dissipated by internal resistance heat is P 1 = 2R = 25W
If V is net emf across coil then
V2
= 25 W V = 5 volt
R
Net emf = source emf – back emf
V = Vs – e e = 195 V
The work done P2 = 1000 – 25 = 975 W.
37. Explanation :
dB
For r < R E dl A .
dt
r
E 2r = (r2) R
r
E= or E r
2
So, E - r graph is a straight line passing through origin. r
R
R
At r=R E=
2
10
=× 10-2 × 20 × 10-2 × 2 = 20 mV
2
Hence, choice (b) is correct and choices (a), (c) and (d) are wrong.
39. Explanation :
Perpendicular distance between CD and O is 20 cm.
Therefore, induced emf in CD
d dB 20
= I × 10-2 × 20 × 10-2 × 2
2 dt 2
= 40 mV
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40. Path difference,
t
(n1SS1 n2S1P) (n3 n2 )dx
x = n1 SS2 + n2S2P –
0
t
2 (1 10 3 )2 3t
O= + 0 – 2t +
2 1 2
0.5 t = 1 m.
t = 2 m.
D 3000 10 10 1 2
42. = n d = = 2 × 10–4 m = 0.2 mm.
2 3 1 10 3
44. Explanation :
Time varying magnetic field produced electric field known as induced electric field.
So (P) (4)
For r < R
AdB
E.DI
dt
dB
E 2r = - r2
dt
R
r dB
E=- r
2 dt
So (Q) (2)
For r > R .
dB R 2 dB
E 2pr = - R2 ss, E = -
dt 2r dt
So (R) (3)
If rod is placed along the diameter of magnetic field, then electric field is perpendicular to length of
rod.
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Toll Free : 1800 200 2244 | 1800 258 5555| CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
45. power = i2R graph of ‘i’ vs f is :
f
From data, the possibilities are
or
f2 f1 f0 f3 f3 f0 f1 f2
1 1 1
2L (f 1 + f 3) = 2C f f
1 3
1 1 0
f 1f 3 = f1f3 = =
42LC 2 LC 2
f1 f3
AM > GM f0
2
f1 f3
Inductive at frequency = .
2
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Toll Free : 1800 200 2244 | 1800 258 5555| CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029