CONVERTER-MANUAL - PDF - Ethernet - Computer Network

INSTALLATION & OPERATION
MANUAL
ETHERNET TO NxE1 CONVERTERS

for
BROADBAND / MULTIPLAY
IP NETWORKS
PRECISION ELECTRONICS LIMITED
www.pelindia.com
Installation and Operation Manual
Copyright
© Precision Electronics Ltd.
All rights reserved.
This work is protected by copyright belonging to Precision Electronics Ltd. and may not
be produced or republished in whole or part in any form without prior written permission of
Precision Electronics Ltd.
Confidentiality
This document contains information proprietary to Precision Electronics Ltd. and must
not be disclosed to third parties without written permission of Precision Electronics Ltd.,
Disclaimer
We provide this document “as is”, without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied,
Including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchant ability and fitness for a
particular purpose. Precision Electronics Ltd. may make improvement and changes to the
product described in this document at any time and without notice and assumes no
responsibility for its use.
Trademarks and Patents

The PCN1E1-1020/PCN2E1-2040/ PCN4E1-4080/ PCN8E1-8016/PEL-RACKname and
logo are a registered Trademark of Precision Electronics Ltd.
©2007 PRECISION ELECTRONICS LTD. 1

AMENDMENT RECORD
Amendment Initials and

Date Issued Description
Number Date Entered

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 PEL-RACK ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ..... 5
1.1 Overview ............... ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ...........5
1.2 Function Details ............... ................. ................. .................. ................. ................5
1.3 Hardware Introduction ............... ................. ................. ................. ................. ........ 6
1.4 SNMP Network Manageme nt Card ............... ................. ................. ................. ..... 7
1.4.1 Main Function...................... ................. ................. ................. .................. .............7
1.4.2 LED Indicators............... .................. ................. ................. ................. ................. .. 8
1.4.3 Interface Description ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ........ 8
1.4.3.1 Console (RS-232) Port ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ..... 8
1.4.3.2 Ethernet (LAN) Port............. ................. ................. ................. .................. .............9
1.5 Power Supply Card (AC or DC).......................... .................. ................. ................9
1.6 Converters Cards ................ ................. ................. ................. .................. ...........10
2 Ethernet to NxE1 Converter (Stand alone).......................................................14
2.1 Overview ............... ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ......... 14
2.2 Function and Capabilities ................ ................. ................. ................. .................14
2.3 Description with LED Indications ................ ................. ................. ................. ...... 16
2.3.1 Front panel LED Indications ................. ................. ................. .................. ...........16
2.3.2 Front panel LED Indications ................. ................. ................. .................. ...........17
3 Technical Specifications....................... ................. ................. ................. ......... 18
4 Installation and Operation ................. ................. ................. .................. ...........20
4.1 Working Environment Requirement.....................................................................20
4.2 Installation ................ ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ...... 20
4.3 Ethernet Interface Cross and Straight Cable details ............................................ 22
4.4 NxE1 port pin assignment (NxE1 Standalone and 1E1/2E1/4E1 Cards):............. 22
4.5 E1 port pin assignment (8E1 Cards only) ............................................................ 22
4.6 Following precautions can be take care while installing.......................................23
5 SNMP Network Management Software ................. ................. ................. ......... 24
5.1 Overview ............... ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ......... 24

5.2 Network Management Topology ................. ................. ................. ................. ...... 24
5.3 Description .................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ... 24
5.4 Main Function...................... ................. ................. ................. .................. ...........25
5.5 Software Installation Requirement.......................................................................25
6 Installation of SNMP Manage ment Softwar e ................. ................. .................26
6.1 Hardware Installation.............. ................. ................. ................. ................. ......... 26
6.2 Software Installation ............... ................. ................. ................. ................. ......... 26

6.2.1 Change Default IP Address through WEB ................ ................. ................. ......... 26
6.2.2 Installation of SNMP Management Software ............... ................. ................. ...... 28
6.2.2.1 Install the SNMP protocol in PC ................. ................. ................. ................. ...... 28
6.2.2.2 Install SNMP management software....................................................................29
6.2.2.3 Add the Device into SNMP Software : ................. .................. ................. ..............31
6.2.2.4 Alarm Configuration................ ................. ................. ................. ................. ......... 41
6.2.3 Command Line Interface (CLI) Setting ............... .................. ................. ..............43
6.2.3.1 CLI Command Syntax Description.......................................................................44
6.2.3.2 CLI Commands ................ ................. ................. .................. ................. ..............45

7 Trouble Shooting..................... ................. ................. ................. ................. ...... 47
8 Applications................. .................. ................. ................. ................. .................48
9 Ordering Information ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ... 49
LIST OF PICTURES
Figure-1 PEL-RACK Front View ............... ................. .................. ................. ................ 6
Figure-2 PEL-RACK SNMP Card ................ ................. ................. .................. ............. 7
Figure-3 Front Panel of Power Supply Module (AC/DC)............................................... 9
Figure-4 PEL- RACK Installation............................... .................. ................. .............. 20
Figure-5 Ethernet Cable Detail................................ ................. ................. ................. 22
Figure-6 Network Management Topology................................................................... 24

1 PEL-RACK
1.1 Overview
PEL-RACK is a 19” standard Rack, designed for Central site. PEL-RACK

contains one backplane board, Power supply Card, Control Card & different
types of converter cards (Ethernet to NxE1).
PEL-RACK has total 18 slots and out of 18 slots, one left most & one right
most slots marked with PWR are used for power supply cards (AC or DC) and
one Center slot marked SNMP used for SNMP card. In case of power supply
hot standby redundancy (1+1) is provided, if one PSU card fails then other one
can take care for the power supply requirement of the rack and the rack will
work normally. Each PSU card has been capable to meets power requirement
of the fully configured rack.
1.2 Function Details
 PEL-RACK can be populated by 15 converters cards, 2 power supply

cards & 1 SNMP card.
 Support different type of converters cards, which can be inserted in any
slot of rack (1 – 15).
 Power Supply (AC or DC) with hot standby Redundancy (1+1)
 One power supply card can meets the requirement of fully configured rack
 Centralized SNMP Management through SNMP card
 Power consumption when the rack is fully configured is < 60W.
Note:
a) Center slot marked SNMP used for SNMP card
b) 1 to 7 and 8 to 15 slots from left to right are universal slots for Converters
cards i.e. Ethernet to 1E1 or Ethernet to 2E1 or Ethernet to 4E1 or
Ethernet to 8E1 or any combination may be inserted in any slot.
c) The left most & right most slots marked with PWR are used for power
supply cards (AC or DC as per customer requirement)
d) Two in-built FAN are available for cooling purpose.

1.3 Hardware Introduction
 Front View
Figure-1 PEL-RACK Front View
PEL-RACK is a standard 6U height & 19” mountable, having total 18 slots.
Slots marked PWR - Power Supply cards
Slots marked SNMP - SNMP network management card

Slots marked 1-15 - Universal slots for Converters cards i.e.
Ethernet to 1E1 or Ethernet to 2E1 or
Ethernet to 4E1 or Ethernet to 8E1
 Compatible Cards
 Ethernet to 1E1 (10/100Base-TX / 100Base-FX) converter with

electrical or optical Ethernet interface

 SNMP Network Management Card
 AC/DC Power Supply Cards

 Technology Features
 Equipment dimension: 6U height & 19” rack Mountable

 Power Supply: -48V DC or 230V AC
 Redundancy: In Power Supply and it is hot swappable
 Temperature: 0°C to +55°C
 Humidity: 0 - 95% non-condensing
1.4 SNMP Network Management Card
Figure-2 PEL-RACK SNMP Card
The SNMP management card always used in the Center slot of PEL-RACK
and it can provides the local and remote access of the devices.
1.4.1 Main Function
 It can manage various converter cards which are inserted in various

slots
 Supports SNMP protocol v2.0 or better
 Support console interface for Firmware upgradation
 Ethernet port for SNMP management
 Parameter and version can be shown

1.4.2 LED Indicators
 Various LED indicators are available on the Front panel of the SNMP
card.
LED indicators
Description
Name Function Status
Power ON Power supply OK

PWR
indication OFF No power supply indication
ON CPU works well

CPU CPU indication
OFF Half duplex
Link Link indicator Flash Port transmit/receive data
ACT Active indicator Flash Port is Active
1.4.3 Interface Description
 Console: Connect it with your computer’s serial port to upgrade the

Firmware of SNMP card. (Connector: RJ45)
 Ethernet: Connect it with your computer’s LAN port to set IP by WEB

(Connector: RJ45)
 RST: Reset the SNMP card to load default configuration.
1.4.3.1 Console (RS-232) Port
This port is used to upgrade the firmware of the SNMP card. You can set a
connection between your PC serial port and the console port of the equipment.
The pin sequence of the cable to set the connection is shown below:
COMPUTER PORT NETWORK MANAGEMENT PORT
DB9/F ←→
RJ45
TXD 3 ←→ 3 RXD
RXD 2 ←→ 2 TXD
GND 5 ←→ 5 GND

1.4.3.2 Ethernet (LAN) Port
Through this port user can manage the local and remote devices using SNMP
management software. The sequence of pin is as follows:
The Ethernet port is connected to PC through cross cable and while

connecting to switch/hub through straight cable.
 Reset
After changing IP address, subnet mask and gateway do not press RST switch.
If you forget the IP address then press RST switch to activate the default
configuration.
1.5 Power Supply Card (AC or DC)
Power supply cards (AC or DC) are available for the operation of PEL-RACK
and user can select any of them as per their requirement. These cards can be
inserted in the left most & right most slots of PEL-RACK.
Figure-3 Front Panel of Power Supply Module (AC/DC)

 Technical Specifications (AC)
 Input voltage: 220V AC

 Input frequency: 50 Hz
 Full load output voltage: +4.5V ~ 5.5V
 Over loading protection
 Over & Under input voltage Protection
 Working temperature: 0°C to +55°C
 1+1 redundancy
 Hot swappable
 Technical Specifications (DC)
 Input voltage: 48V DC

 Output voltage: +4.5V ~ 5.5V
 Over loading protection
 Over & Under input voltage Protection
 Working temperature: 0°C to +55°C
 1+1 redundancy
 Hot swappable
1.6 Converters Cards
Ethernet to NxE1 converter cards used Inverse multiplexing technology due to

that they can transmit 10M/100M Ethernet data through multiple E1 channels
in point to point condition. It is different from normal bridge, supporting
1E1/2E1/4E1/8E1 customized configured channels, auto detecting the
number of E1 channels and uses the available working E1, allow some limiting
transfer delay between different E1 channels. 1 channel can go up to
1984Kbits/s, 2 channels can go up to 3968Kbits/s, 4 channels can up to
7936Kbits/s and 8 channels can up to 15872Kbits/s. It can connect with
Ethernet switch or hub when in 10/100Mbps full/half duplex mode; make use
of mass E1 resources in telecommunication networks to expend the transfer
distance and application of Ethernet. It is a suitable solution for broadband and
Multiplay connectivity. It can used in areas such as connecting LANs,
connecting end offices, Video on demand, remote monitoring, E1 interface of
switches, etc.

 Features
 Transparent transfer of Fast Ethernet data on to NxE1 channels

 Complied as per IEEE-802.3, IEEE-802.1q and 10/100M Ethernet,
full/half duplex interface.
 Ethernet support AUTO-MDIX (cross over and straight through self
adapt)
 Auto isolates those E1 lines with poor transfer quality or error. When
error rate cross the threshold, it disconnect that E1 line only.
 Allow 16ms transfer delay up to 1E1/2E1/4E1/8E1 channels. When the
delay is cross the limits data transfer can stop automatically.
 Transmit transparently over length framing as IEEE 802.1q
requirement and support Ethernet exchanger with VLAN function.
 E1 interface compatible with ITU-T G.703, G.704, and G.823.
 E1 interface having internal clock resume circuit and HDB-3 codec
circuit.
 Support customized configured 1E1/2E1/4E1/8E1 channels and at
reset it auto detects the number of available E1 channels
 Support remote system reset function from local system

Having loop back functions on E1

 Front View of Converter 1E1/2E1/4E1/8E1 cards
PCN-1E1 PCN-2E1 PCN-4E1 PCN-8E1

 Front panel LED Indications
(Nomenclature same for Electrical / Dual / Optical port converter

Cards)
INDICATOR
UNIT WORKING STATUS
ON Link is established
Link Link Indicator
OFF Link is not established
ON CPU works OK
NM CPU indicator
OFF Problem in CPU
ON Loop back is set on to any E1
TST Loop Indicator
OFF No loop back
Link
LINK Electrical Link is established
ON
ETH1 Ethernet
TX Indicator TX ON ETH port transmitting data
RX RXON ETH port receiving data
Link
LINK Fiber Link is established
ON
ETH2 Ethernet
TX Indicator TX ON Fiber ETH port transmitting data
RX RXON Fiber ETH port receiving data
LOS E1 LOS Alarm ON No signal received at E1 port

OFF E1 Line connected
E1 Frame lost ON Frame lose on Local E1 port
FAL
alarm OFF E1 Line connected
E1 Remote ON Frame lose on Remote E1 port
RA
alarm indicator OFF E1 Line connected

2 Ethernet to NxE1 Converter (Stand alone)
2.1 Overview
This series of products are orientated in the broadband and multiplay access
systems for its high-quality, high-stability and low price. This is the most newly
promoted product that can transmit Fast Ethernet (Optical / Electrical) data
over NxE1 lines. It is a protocol converter using inverse multiplexing technique.
The product provides 10/100Base-TX port and 100Base-FX port. You can
choose any one of them or use both of them simultaneously. The E1 interface
is either 75 Ohm or 120 Ohm (Requirement to be mentioned at the time of
ordering).
This protocol converter provides bandwidth up to 2.0Mbps (1E1), up to

4.0Mbps (2E1), up to 8.0Mbps (4E1) and up to 16.0Mbps (8E1) for Ethernet
connection. And it also provides complete LED indications to show the status
and respective alarm of the E1 channels and Ethernet ports in the NMS. It is
widely used in LAN connection, IP transmission and video broadcasting. The
product has the feature of setting CRC error threshold on E1 channels and
monitoring the E1 channel working status. It can be manage through CLI, Web
manager and GUI based SNMP software.
2.2 Function and Capabilities
 Hardware
• NxE1 channels carry 100Base-FX and 10/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet
data.
• Comply with ITU-T G.703, G.704 & G.823 for E1 ports and IEEE-802.3
& IEEE-802.3u for Ethernet ports.
•
Optical port supports 100Base-FX mode and Electrical port support
10/100Base-TX mode.
• An Ethernet port is in flow control and back pressure mode; support
huge packet 1536 bytes.
• High-speed SDRAM inside used to cache.

• Rearrange Ethernet packages in E1 channels to ensure data transfer
efficiency and stability.
• Allow the delay time between any two channels up to 16ms.
• For each E1 channel, the payload capability is up to 1.984Mbps.
• Auto-detect the working E1 channels and auto-balance the data flow
among the working E1 channels.
•
Provide setting for CRC errors threshold for each E1 channel. If the
CRC error rate of any E1 channel exceeds the threshold, the system
will shut down this channel, and reassign the data flow to the valid E1
channels automatically.
• E1 channels line impedance 75Ω (optional).
• Full LED indication on front panel provides comprehensive of local and
remote devices working status.
• 220VAC and -48VDC power supply for standalone.
• Managed / Un-managed(optional).
Provide SNMP management in case of standalone devices for viewing

and configuring local and remote device easily.
 Software
• Support Console, WEB and SNMP management for Configuration
/Performance features etc.
• User can choose device to view local or remote alarm.
• Support SNMP management.
• Provide MIB file; make it easy to be integrated into the third-party
SNMP (future option).
• Support firmware upgradation
• Adopt the centralized management style and the tree-view catalogue,
which can manage many devices at the same time in a single window.

2.3 Description with LED Indications
 Ethernet to 4E1 Converter
Front & Rear side view of Eth to 4E1 converter (Electrical/Dual or Optical Port)
2.3.1 Front panel LED Indications
(Nomenclature same for Electrical / Dual / Optical port converters)
INDICATOR
UNIT WORKING STATUS
ON The unit power normal
PWR Power Indication
OFF No power supply
CPU CPU indicator ON CPU works OK

OFF Problem in CPU
ON Loop back is set on to any E1
LOOP Loop Indicator
OFF No loop back
Cons TX Console TX ON Console port transmitting data
ole RX Indicator RX ON Console port receiving data
Link Link on Link is established
NM TX NM Indicator TX ON NM port transmitting data
RX RX ON NM port receiving data
LINK Electrical Link on Link is established
ETH1 TX Ethernet TX ON ETH port transmitting data
RX Indicator RX ON ETH port receiving data
LINK Link on Link is established
Fiber Ethernet
ETH2 TX TX ON Fiber ETH port transmitting data
RX Indicator RX ON Fiber ETH port receiving data
ON No signal received at E1 port
LOS E1 LOS Alarm
OFF E1 Line connected
E1 Frame lost ON Frame loss on Local E1 port
FAL
E1 Remote alarm ON Frame loss on Remote E1 port
RA
indicator OFF E1 Line connected

 Ethernet to 8E1 Converter
Front & Rear side view of Eth to 8E1 converter (Electrical/Dual or Optical Port)
2.3.2 Front panel LED Indications
(Nomenclature same for Electrical / Dual / Optical port converters)
INDICATOR
UNIT WORKING STATUS
ON The unit power normal
PWR Power Indication
OFF No power supply
ON CPU works OK
CPU CPU indicator
OFF Problem in CPU
LOOP Loop Indicator ON Loop back is set on to any E1

OFF No loop back
Cons TX Console TX ON Console port transmitting data
ole RX Indicator RX ON Console port receiving data
Link Link on Link is established
NM TX NM Indicator TX ON NM port transmitting data
RX RX ON NM port receiving data
LINK Electrical Link on Link is established
ETH1 TX Ethernet TX ON ETH port transmitting data
RX Indicator RX ON ETH port receiving data
LINK Link on Link is established
Fiber Ethernet
ETH2 TX TX ON Fiber ETH port transmitting data
Indicator
RX RX ON Fiber ETH port receiving data
ON No signal received at E1 port
LOS E1 LOS Alarm OFF E1 Line connected
E1 Frame lost ON Frame loss on Local E1 port
FAL
E1 Remote ON Frame loss on Remote E1 port
RA
alarm indicator OFF E1 Line connected

3 Technical Specifications
E1 Interface Specification
Data Rate N *(2.048Mbit/s ± 50ppm) (Where N=1/2/4/8 depend on
Device Model Numbers)
Coding HDB3
Impedance 120Ω (Balanced) or 75Ω (unbalanced)
Interface Complied to ITU-T G.703, G.704
Connector RJ45
Frame Structure Framed / Unframed
BER Threshold Threshold level can be set by User
Jitter Compliant to ITU-T G.823
Electrical Ethernet Interface
10/100Base-TX port complied to IEEE-802.3 / IEEE-802.3U Fast Ethernet standard
Supporting Duplex Pause Flow Control
Support Frame Size up to 1536 bytes
Support IEEE 802.1Q
MDI/MDIX auto crossover for plug-and-play
Ethernet Port: 1
Optical Ethernet Interface
100Base-FX port complied to IEEE-802.3u Fast Ethernet standard
Support IEEE 802.1Q
Optical Wavelength 850nm / 1310nm / 1550nm
Optical Output Power ≥ -10dBm

Optical Receiving Sensitivity ≤ -22dBm (Multimode) and -32dBm (Singlemode)
Optical Port Connector SC/PC

LED Indications
Power LED indications
E1 link indications
Ethernet link indications
Optical Ethernet link indications
NM port indications
Power Supply
Standalone Unit AC 220V or DC -48V or Both
220V AC represents 165VAC ~ 260VAC
-48V DC represents -40VDC ~ -60VDC
Power Consumption < 10W for Standalone

< 75W for Rack
Working Environment
Temperature 0°C ~ +55°C

Humidity 0 - 95% non-condensing
Compliance B2 of QM-333/Issue-1/Sept 1990

4 Installation and Operation
4.1 Working Environment Requirement
Ensure that properly grounded power supply should be used and if there has
any equipments links with PEL-RACK directly or indirectly, the power supply
for these equipments must be same.
PEL-RACK and Standalone must be installed near the proper grounded power
supply which should not more then a distance of 2 meter. Anything can not be
placed in the equipment.
4.2 Installation
Figure-4 PEL- RACK Installation

 Install the PEL-RACK and Standalone converter in to the standard 19”
rack.
 Insert the PSU, SNMP and Converter cards into the front slots of
PEL-RACK along with the guide rails.
 Push the card into the cage until it is fully inserted into the motherboard
edge connector inside the rack.
 Tighten the screws on the front panel of the converter card.
 Connect the Optical/ Electrical Ethernet port (as required) to the
switch/hub and E1 port to the PDH/SDH network as shown the figure
below.

Connectivity Diagram for Chassis Based Ethernet to E1 Converter
Optical port for connecting

with Tier-II Switch/DSLAM
NxE1 Port for connecting with
PDH / SDH Network
Electrical port for connecting
with Switch/DSLAM
 For Installation of standalone converter connect the Optical/ Electrical
Ethernet port (as required) to the DSLAM/Switch and E1 port to the
PDH/SDH network as shown the figure below
Connectivity Diagram for Stand alone Ethernet to E1 Converter
Console and NM
Port for Management
NxE1 Port for connecting

Optical & Electrical Ethernet port for
with PDH/SDH Network
connecting with Tier-II switch/DSLAM

4.3 Ethernet Interface Cross and Straight Cable details
RJ45 ports on converters support AUTO-MDIX (cross over and straight

through) selection. Cross over and straight through cable connections details
are given in the below figure:
Figure-5 Ethernet Cable Detail

Caution: Connect 2 RX and 2 TX pins with twisted pair wire (CAT-5) only.
4.4 NxE1 port pin assignment (NxE1 Standalone and 1E1/2E1/4E1 Cards):
RJ-45 to OPEN end cable and OPEN end can be used for Kroning / Wrapping
purpose.
Sr. RJ-45 Plug End Signal Details Wire Color Coding

No. PIN Details
1 2 TX+ Orange
2 5 TX- White Orange
3 1 RX+ Blue
4 4 RX- White Blue
4.5 E1 port pin assignment (8E1 Cards only)
RJ-45 to OPEN end cable and OPEN end can be used for Crooning /
Wrapping purpose.
Sr. RJ-45 Plug End Signal Details Color Coding

No. PIN Details
1 1 RX+ (1st E1) Blue
2 2 TX+ (1st E1) Orange
3 3 RX+ (2nd E1) Brown
4 4 RX- (1st E1) White Blue
5 5 TX- (1st E1) White Orange
6 6 TX+ (2nd E1) Green
7 7 RX- (2nd E1) White Brown
8 8 TX- (2nd E1) White Green

4.6 Following precautions can be take care while installing
 Input Power Selection (AC/DC) - Dual power operation feature available
with standalone converter and Single type of power operation (AC/DC)
available with PEL-Rack. Please connects the right power supply (AC/DC)
to the converters.
 After connecting the proper Power Supply to the rack switch ON the FAN
unit using rear panel switch.
 E1 line - The physical interface shall be connected to the corresponding
E1 line. The transmitting port of local unit shall connect with the receiving
port of remote unit while the receiving port of local unit shall connect with
the transmitting port of remote unit.
 There should be no E1 alarm. If any alarm, the problem can be located via
loop back test at E1 interface.
 When the Fiber Ethernet Port is connected “Link” LED of the local unit
shall be “ON”.
 When Electrical Ethernet cable connects to Ethernet to NxE1 Converter
“LINK” LED shall be “ON”.
 There is no special setting is required for any Optical/Electrical Ethernet
port connectivity. Factory Default setting works directly.

5 SNMP Network Management Software
5.1 Overview
Steps for starting the SNMP Network Management System are as follows:
 Configure the IP details through Console port interface, such as IP address,
subnet mask and gateway.
 Install the SNMP Network Management software on the PC.
 Link the LAN interface of SNMP card in PEL-RACK with the PC, where
SNMP Network Management software installed through LAN cable.
 Start the SNMP Network Management software and access the
PEL-RACK through the IP address assigned to the SNMP card.
5.2 Network Management Topology
Figure-6 Network Management Topology
5.3 Description
SNMP Network Management system is composed of converters devices and

network management PC and system ensures inter-connection through the IP
network.
The network management PC exchanges the information with the device
through IP network using SNMP protocol. All information is saved to the
database.

5.4 Main Function
 Manage the local and remote devices

 View the device
 View and record the alarm of the device
 View the type of the device
 View the location of the device
 View the connecting station of line cables of the device
 Dedicated SNMP software supports link break and checking
 Supports remote maintenance and fault lookup
 Supports parameters setting for the local and remote device
 Fully supports standard SNMP transmission protocol and MIB database
 Picture according to real indication status of the devices
 Perfect Topology structure displaying Network connectivity
 Show full historical and present alarm
5.5 Software Installation Requirement
 Software Installation environment: Windows OS with IE explorer.

 Availability of windows SNMP Application
 Insert disk (with SNMP management software) in to CD-ROM and then run
“setup.exe” file by double clicking it.
 Follows the screen instructions to Setup the software in to PC.
 Execute the software Icon on the desktop and open the SNMP software.
 Minimum PC configuration:
 CPU (Pentium-I and above)
 PC memory: 128MB or above
 VGA Card: Standard VGA.24-bit real color (with resolving power: 1024
× 768 for SNMP software)
 LAN Port
 Serial Port

6 Installation of SNMP Management Software
6.1 Hardware Installation
The SNMP card must be properly installed in the SNMP indicative slot.
 After installing SNMP card in to rack, Power On the rack then LED’s will
blink and then OFF except PWR.
 Connect LAN port of SNMP card to PC with cross cable or to SWITCH with
straight cable.
6.2 Software Installation
6.2.1 Change Default IP Address through WEB
There is a simple web server in the equipment, which provides a way to

change the IP address from network. You can connect the RJ-45 port on your
PC with the NM port on the desktop equipment or the Ethernet port of SNMP
card on the rack equipment through Ethernet crossover/straight through cable
(Default IP Address: 192.168.10.10, Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.000) . Now
change your PC IP in to the same range that means 192.168.10.
XXX, after
that you can open the Internet Explorer on your PC and you get below screen
in which password need to be entered:

At this time, you should input the password (PEL or admin or hctel) and then
you can see the figure show below:
Then you should input the wanted IP address, subnet mask, and default
gateway, and click on “submit” button to change the IP configuration.
Note: If you forget the IP address or the web password, please use CLI
command “show run” to get them. See Para 6.2.3.

6.2.2 Installation of SNMP Management Software
You can install the SNMP management software on your PC. After you
finished this, you can configure the parameters of the equipments by this
Software. Now you can configure the remote end equipment by connecting
your PC with the local equipment’s NM port and the network management
system on your PC in the scenario of point to point network, and you can
monitor the status of the remote equipment too. Remember: SNMP Software
does this job through SNMP on the point-to-point network. PC along with
Windows OS and IE browser is required. Do the following step:
o Install the windows SNMP protocol
o Install SNMP management software
6.2.2.1 Install the SNMP protocol in PC
 Double click “My Computer” on your computer.
 Double click “Control panel”.
 Double click “Add/Remove programs”.
 Single click “Add/Remove Windows Components” button on the left of this

window.
 Select “management and monitoring tools”, and then confirm it to install

SNMP protocol.
NOTE: After the above five steps, the computer will install the SNMP protocol
automatically. During the process, you will be asked to insert the “Windows
Operation System CD”. So you should prepare your operation system CD to
finish the task.

6.2.2.2 Install SNMP management software
 Double click the “exe” file;
 Start to install the Software, by clicking the “Next” button;
 Click the “I Agree” button to continue;

 Select the installation path, and then click the Install button.
 Wait a few minutes so that the installation process will be complete.

 When the installation is complete, click the “Finish” button to run the SNMP
Software.
6.2.2.3 Add the Device into SNMP Software:
 Now press the SNMP software icon available on to your PC. This figure will
appear after SNMP startup.

 Fill in the User name: “admin” and Password: “admin or hctel”, and then
click the OK button to enter the SNMP software main window.
 Now the following figure will display. click the “Edit” button on the toolbar,
or click the “Configuration”-->”Edit” button in the menu bar.

 Click the right mouse key on the icon in the left

“ ”
Device and Map area, and then click the “Create Zone”. Just like the
figure below.
 Click the “Device Tree” on the left bottom. Then a window like figure below
shows on the left.

 Select the “Multi-service Access Platform ” in the Device Tree on the left,
hold the left mouse key and drag it to edit area on the right.
 The device info dialog box as figure below wills pop-up;

 Fill the Name, IP Address, Comment of the device, and then click the “OK”
button;
 Double click the icon in the edit topology area, a dialog box
will pop-up, click “yes”, and then figure will show as the figure below.

 Add the device automatically. Click the “Edit” button to be come out from
edit mode.
 Click the “search” button, the “Search the Device Configuration” dialog box
will pop-up. Then click the “update” button on the “Search the Device
Configuration” to start to search the device and card which connect with
the chassis, as the figure below. After that, please click the “close” button
to close the “Search the Device Configuration” dialog box, the device and
card will be showed.

 After completion the search below window will pop up
 One another way by which you can add the device and card by yourself.
Add the Card of the “Multiservice Access Platform” in the device tree; drag
it to the slot of SNMP figure.

 Click the “save” button, or select the “Configuration/Save” in the menu bar
to save it.
 Click the “Network Map” button at the left bottom as the figure below.

 Click the “ ” sign of the network map in the “Device and Map” window, the
“New Zone” will appears. Now double click the “New Zone” tree.
.
 If needed then modify the zone property, please place the mouse on right
blank zone and click the right mouse key, the menu will pop-up, now select
the “zone property”.

 To know the status of the converter/card, Extend the “Device and map”,
and double click the selected converter/cards as the figure below the
device will appears in the right side window; now place your mouse on to
the converter/card and right click and select converter property to know the
status.
 The status of the converter/card pop-up window appears which shows its
property.

 To know the status of the remote converter, Extend the “Device and map”,
and double click the selected converter as the figure below
 The figure of the remote device will show on the right side window.

 If you want to see the status of the converter now place your mouse on to
the converter/card and right click and select converter property to know the
status.
6.2.2.4 Alarm Configuration
 For alarm configuration, click on alarm Config in fault menu of PEL View
software.

 Alarms Descriptions window will appear with various default and user
defined levels of alarms.
 Now Right click on user defined alarm levels for any alarm, Different
alarms categories will appear as Critical, major, minor, warning & normal.

 After configuring alarms Click Apply then OK to finish this configuration.
 Now you will get normal status (Green colour) for your healthy conditions
like E1 Up, Ethernet link up, or get major or minor alarms in Recently Alert
Info window with their respective colours as
Alarm condition Colour
Critical Red
Major Orange
Minor Pink
Warning Yellow
Normal Green
 To acknowledge a specific alarm Right Click on that alarm and select

Acknowledge this Item. To acknowledge all alarms, selectAcknowledge
all Item to change their status from unconfirmed to confirm.
6.2.3 Command Line Interface (CLI) Setting
You may configure the standalone converters through hyper terminal also. You
can set a connection between your PC serial port and the console port of the
equipment. The cable details given in the Para1.4.3.1.

 After connecting you must set the serial port properties as follows:
 Now you can power on the converter, and then you can see the blow figure
in hyper terminal window:
6.2.3.1 CLI Command Syntax Description
 In CLI command usage, < > represent command parameter, {< >}
represent optional parameter. <opt1|opt2> represent either opt1 or opt2
can be selected. For example:

Set clock <"master"|"slave"> {<port>}
 The parameter in “” represent a string; please input what it is exactly. For

example:
Set clock slave e1-1
 Command parameters can be divided by “,” or space key.
 The all configuration will be saved automatically after set successfully
except the loop.
6.2.3.2 CLI Commands
 Help
Display all commands can be supported.
 Show Time
Display the time the system has run.
 Show Version
Display software version of the device.
 Show run
Display all the running-Config of the device.
 Show arp
Display the Arp table of the device.
 Set MAC <BYTE6> <BYTE5> <BYTE4> <BYTE3> <BYTE2> < BYTE1>
Set the Ethernet MAC address of the NM port.
 Set IP <IP Address> <net Mask>
Set the IP address of the NM port.
 Set gateway <IP Address>
Set the gateway ip address of the device.
 Set password <password>
Set the login password of the web server.
 Set clock <"master"|"slave"> {<port}
Set system clock source.
 Set E1 loop <portid> <"on"|"off">
Set or cancel the loop of any E1 port.

Note:
 FAL Alarm:-
Device will detect one special bit when it receive the signal, and compare
with the special bit in the signal which it send out, if they are continuously
different 3 times, device will give FAL alarm. Please refer below conditions:
If you don't connect the E1 line, there are 3 conditions:
A. You don't set any loop back, FAL bright, because device does not
receive any signal.
B. You set remote loop back, FAL bright, then no matter you connect the
E1 or not, the FAL will keep bright the same.
C. You set local loop back, FAL off, because the device receive signal
which from it.
If you connect the E1 line, there are 3 conditions:
A. You don't set any loop back, FALoff. Then if the E1 error rate on the
line go to bad to one level, that the signal which device receiving is not
as per the requirement, so FAL will be bright.
B. FAL off, then you set remote loopback, FAL off as the same, because
all the data and clock will loop back to remote device, device will not
detect any changes on clock, so FAL will keep off the same.
C. FAL off, then you set local loop back, FALoff as the same, because
device receive signal which from itself, FAL will keep off the same.
 Loop Back:
You can set 4 types loop back through software, they are A, B, E, and F.
A is local loop back at local device
B is remote loop back at local device
E is remote loop back at remote device
F is local loop back at remote device
A B C D E F

7 Trouble Shooting
FAULT POSSIBLE/REASON CORRECTIVE ACTION
 LED leg broken  Replace LED
 Power Polarity Wrong  Change Polarity
PWR LED OFF  In-proper Power Supply  Good Power Supply plug-in
Connection
 Power Module Failure  Replace Power Module
 E1 Reverse Connection  Interchange the connections
 E1 Cable not in pair  Re-making of E1 cable

E1 LOS Alarm, Alarm
 Longer cable distance  Not More than ITU-T standard
off when E1 Loop
 Transmission Problem  Check E1 Loop
 E1 module failure  Replace E1 Module
 Ethernet Cable not in pair  Re-making of Ethernet cable
LINK LED OFF  Wrong Ethernet Setting  Re-setting of Ethernet parameters
 
Ethernet Module Failure Replace Ethernet Module
Optical Port LINK  Wrong Optical Connection  Locate the right fiber connection
LED OFF  Transmission Problem  Reduce Fiber Distance / loss
 Too many HUB and too  Use SWITCH instead of HUB
many PC, resulting in data

PING with loss of
packet overlap
data packet
 Transmission Problem  Reduce cable Distance
 Ethernet Cable not in pair  Re-making the Ethernet Cable

8 Applications
 Application with Central Chassis
 Application with Both side Stand alone converter

9 Ordering Information
Sr. Model Description

A MODEL NUMBERS DETAILS WITH DESCRIPTIONS FOR STAND-ALONE UNITS
1. PCN1E1-1020 Ethernet to 1E1 (Electrical & Optical–850nm/1550nm) Converter Standalone Unit (AC/DC)
2. PCN1E1-1020L Ethernet to 1E1 (Electrical) Converter Standalone Unit (AC/DC)
3. PCN1E1-1020C Ethernet to 1E1 (Optical–850nm/1550nm) Converter Standalone Unit (AC/DC)
B MODEL NUMBERS DETAILS WITH DESCRIPTIONS FOR RACK-TYPE UNITS
1. PCN-CHS 19” Rack Mountable Chassis
2. PCN-SNMP SNMP Card for Chassis
3. PCN-PSU Redundant Power Supply for Chassis (AC / DC)
4. PCN-1E1 Ethernet to 1E1 (Electrical & Optical – 850nm / 1550nm) Card for Chassis
5. PCN-1E1L Ethernet to 1E1 (Electrical) Card for Chassis
6. PCN-1E1C Ethernet to 1E1 (Optical – 850nm / 1550nm) Card for Chassis

CONVERTER-MANUAL - PDF - Ethernet - Computer Network

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INSTALLATION & OPERATION

ETHERNET TO NxE1 CONVERTERS

PRECISION ELECTRONICS LIMITED

Trademarks and Patents

©2007 PRECISION ELECTRONICS LTD. 1

Amendment Initials and

©2007 PRECISION ELECTRONICS LTD. 2

1 PEL-RACK ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ..... 5

1.1 Overview ............... ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ...........5

1.2 Function Details ............... ................. ................. .................. ................. ................5

1.3 Hardware Introduction ............... ................. ................. ................. ................. ........ 6

1.4.1 Main Function...................... ................. ................. ................. .................. .............7

1.4.2 LED Indicators............... .................. ................. ................. ................. ................. .. 8

1.4.3 Interface Description ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ........ 8

1.4.3.2 Ethernet (LAN) Port............. ................. ................. ................. .................. .............9

1.5 Power Supply Card (AC or DC).......................... .................. ................. ................9

1.6 Converters Cards ................ ................. ................. ................. .................. ...........10

2 Ethernet to NxE1 Converter (Stand alone).......................................................14

2.1 Overview ............... ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ......... 14

2.2 Function and Capabilities ................ ................. ................. ................. .................14

3 Technical Specifications....................... ................. ................. ................. ......... 18

4 Installation and Operation ................. ................. ................. .................. ...........20

4.1 Working Environment Requirement.....................................................................20

4.2 Installation ................ ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ...... 20

4.3 Ethernet Interface Cross and Straight Cable details ............................................ 22

4.6 Following precautions can be take care while installing.......................................23

5 SNMP Network Management Software ................. ................. ................. ......... 24

5.1 Overview ............... ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ......... 24

©2007 PRECISION ELECTRONICS LTD. 3

5.2 Network Management Topology ................. ................. ................. ................. ...... 24

5.3 Description .................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ... 24

5.4 Main Function...................... ................. ................. ................. .................. ...........25

5.5 Software Installation Requirement.......................................................................25

6 Installation of SNMP Manage ment Softwar e ................. ................. .................26

6.1 Hardware Installation.............. ................. ................. ................. ................. ......... 26

6.2 Software Installation ............... ................. ................. ................. ................. ......... 26

6.2.2 Installation of SNMP Management Software ............... ................. ................. ...... 28

6.2.2.2 Install SNMP management software....................................................................29

6.2.2.4 Alarm Configuration................ ................. ................. ................. ................. ......... 41

6.2.3.1 CLI Command Syntax Description.......................................................................44

6.2.3.2 CLI Commands ................ ................. ................. .................. ................. ..............45

8 Applications................. .................. ................. ................. ................. .................48

9 Ordering Information ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ... 49

Figure-1 PEL-RACK Front View ............... ................. .................. ................. ................ 6

Figure-2 PEL-RACK SNMP Card ................ ................. ................. .................. ............. 7

Figure-3 Front Panel of Power Supply Module (AC/DC)............................................... 9

Figure-4 PEL- RACK Installation............................... .................. ................. .............. 20

Figure-5 Ethernet Cable Detail................................ ................. ................. ................. 22

Figure-6 Network Management Topology................................................................... 24

©2007 PRECISION ELECTRONICS LTD. 4

PEL-RACK is a 19” standard Rack, designed for Central site. PEL-RACK

1.2 Function Details

 PEL-RACK can be populated by 15 converters cards, 2 power supply

a) Center slot marked SNMP used for SNMP card

d) Two in-built FAN are available for cooling purpose.

©2007 PRECISION ELECTRONICS LTD. 5

1.3 Hardware Introduction

Figure-1 PEL-RACK Front View

PEL-RACK is a standard 6U height & 19” mountable, having total 18 slots.

Slots marked PWR - Power Supply cards

Slots marked SNMP - SNMP network management card

Ethernet to 1E1 or Ethernet to 2E1 or

Ethernet to 4E1 or Ethernet to 8E1