Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Servicing NCII
IP ADDRESSING
MA R VIN B . BR O ÑO SO
CSS TEA C HER /TR A INER
09186975164
Learning Competencies
After this learning module the students will be able to . . .
◦ ○ Learn and discuss network addressing, switching and routing.
◦ ○ Identify and understand the IP Addressing format
◦ ○ Understand the explain the Network address translation and IPv6
Two most important function in a data
network are:
To uniquely identify each host or computer or device participating in
network. This is called addressing.
To be able to connect and move data packets between any devices in
a network. This is often called switching and routing by connecting
devices to switches and routers respectively.
10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255
172.16.0.0.0 - 172.31.255.255
192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255
IP CLASS A 0.0.0.0 – 127.255.255.255
Class B addresses always have the first bit set to “1” and
their second bit set to “0”. Since Class B addresses have a
16-bit network mask, the use of a leading “10” bit-pattern
leaves 14 bits for the network portion of the address,
allowing for a maximum of 16,384 networks, ranging from
128.0.0.0 – 191.255.255.255.
Class C addresses have their first two bits set to “1” and
their third bit set to “0”. Since Class C addresses have a 24-
bit network mask, this leaves 21 bits for the network
portion of the address, allowing for a maximum of
2,097,152 network addresses, ranging from 192.0.0.0 –
223.255.255.255.
4.23.145.90
227.34.78.7
246.7.3.8
129.6.8.4
198.76.9.23