_________ of a distillate fuel oil is the

temperature at which wax start to

crystallize out and this is seen
when the clear fuel becomes
opaque.

A 10kg body moves with a velocity

by of 8 m/s. Find the kinetic
energy---------------------?

A 2kg mass falls 4m. What is the

by
potential energy lost-------------------?

A block of mass 5kg. is lifted 2m in

by 3s. What is the work
done-----------------------------?
 If a pressure gauge registers 37 psi
in a region where the parometer is
by 42.25 psig. Which of the following is
the absolute pressure in Pa? (Note
1 psi = 6894.8 Pa)

Once a diesel fuel may contain a

small amount of residual fuel and be
by
dark or black in color it is known
as________.

The quantity power as expressed in

y terms of S.I. base unit is equal to
______.

The ratio of the weight of moisture

contained in a given volume of air
by to the weight of moisture that the
same would hold if saturated is
called _____ humidity.
y What is the density of water?

Which of the following is the rate of

by
doing work-----------------?

A boiler with a water capacity of 10

tons generates steam at the rate of
30 tons per hour. If the feedwater
concentration of solids was initially
by 0.5 PPM and will increase at a rate
of 1.5 ppm every hour what would
be the increase in the feedwater
concentration of solids after 24
hours---------?

A common gas dissolved in water

contributing to the greatest amount
y
of corrosion in a condensate system
is_____.
y A continuous blow is used to_____.

A diesel engine fails to start due to

excessive water in the fuel. Before
by the engine can be started, where
could water be removed
from----------------?

A diesel fuel may contain small

y amount of residual fuel in dark or
black color is known as________.

A kind of fuel which is topped crude

by petroleum obtained in refinery
operations is called _________.
 A kind of material used extensively
for electrical fittings and has good
by
electrical conduction properties is
called _________.

A marine inspector may require a

by boiler to be drilled or gaged to
determine actual thickness _____.

A partially clogged or scored

nozzles in a two stage air ejector
y
unit of flash distilling plant could
result in a __________.

A special grade make H is used by

by the classification societies
denoting as __________.
 A stopper is inserted into the spout
of a closed container which contain
water heated to a temperature of
100 degrees Celsius. If additional
by
thermal energy is imparted
what changes will occur to the
pressure and temperature inside
the container----------------?

After a long period of operation, a

wear ridge, caused by piston ring
action, will develop near the top of
by the cylinder liner. Why is it
necessary to removed this ridge
when piston rings are
renewed-------------?
 All spaces shall be made safe for
access i.e. gas freed, ventilated and
illuminated, and prepared for the
surveyor to examine the structure
in a safe and practical way. Which
y
of the following means of access,
acceptable to the surveyor shall be
provided? I.      Portable light II.   
lifts and moveable platforms III.  
portable ladders

Although accurate tests of boiler

water for dissolved oxygen are
by difficult to obtain on board ship you
can be fairly certain of proper
oxygen removal by_____.
 An accumulation test is performed
on the boiler to determine the
suitability of the safety valves and
the set points _____. I. If the boiler
y
normal operating pressure is
permanently reduced II. When the
steam generating capacity is
increased

An additive used to improve the

y ability of a lube oil to reduce
friction is known as a/an ________.

An auxiliary machine used to

segregate oil and water
byr accumulated in the engine room
before it is being discharge
overboard?

An impulse-reaction turbine is
characterized by which of the
b
following
arrangements--------------------------?
 An increase in clearance between
y reaction blade tips and the turbine
casing will result to_______________ .

An interlock in the remote operating

valve line of air starting system,
b
stops the valve opening in what
condition-------------------?

As a management level officer in a

crosshead type propulsion diesel
engine, what is the appropriate
action if you found that oil
y consumption is increasing in every
voyage? I.        Replace worn out
stuffing box rings II.        Overhaul
piston/ replace o-rings III.       
Replace broken piston rings
 As determined by a bomb
calorimeter the gross or higher
value which includes the latent
b
heat of water vapour formed by the
combustion of the hydrogen is
called __________________.

As steam accomplishes work in an

engine or turbine, the pressure of
y
the steam is reduced because it
__________.

As the pH of the boiler water

by approaches zero the water
becomes increasingly_____.

Before any work is done on a burner

what should you check in an
by
automatically fired auxiliary
boiler--------------------?
 Before giving a boiler a bottom blow
by it should be taken off the line and
then the_____.

Before giving a boiler a surface

by blow when underway at sea you
should_____.

Boiler water hardness is increased

y
by_____.

By what means the vessel can

effectively be monitored of its sea
by worthiness by the classification
society in order for classed
continuity------------------?

Carbon deposits on the diffuser and

y register throat ring of a burner
__________.
 Carbon dioxide dissolved in boiler
y water is dangerous in a modern
power boiler because the gas_____.

Classification societies recognize

survey performed by the Chief
Engineer under which of the
following conditions?I. Must have
held that position for at least one
year on ship with same type of
by propelling machinery. II. Must hold
a valid license required for the
machinery issued by respective
authorities. III. Surveys done on
pressureless service tanks which
do not form part of all hull
structure----------------.

Classification society ship

by surveyors perform which of the
following surveys-------------------?
 Confirmatory survey on auxiliary
engines carried out by the
Surveyors includes which of the
following? I - engine to be examined
running under load and the governor
y
and circuit breaker tested II – all
safety devices, remote controls,
and automatic alarms to be tested
III – engine performance data to be
taken for evaluation

Despite the CMS Program, a

thorough examination may be
required on similar parts when
____________.    I.defects or failures
y
are found on areas surveyed    
II.surveyor is in doubt of
maintenance records III.survey
schedules are not followed
 Dissolved oxygen entrained in the
y feedwater entering a boiler can
cause_____.

Dissolved oxygen in the condensate

y
can result from_____.

During the CMS, when any defect or

damage is found, similar machinery
by or equipment are required to be
opened and repaired to the
satisfaction of whom--------------?

Excessive carbon dioxide formed by

improper chemical treatment in the
by
boiler may cause corrosion in
the_____.
 Failure to remove calcium and
magnesium from feedwater before
y
it reaches the boiler can result in
tube_____.

Feedwater which does not flash to

vapor in the first stage of a flash
byr
evaporator to flow in the second
stage is due to--------.

Ferrous metals are metals

y
containing_____.

Ferrous sulfate tends to go into

solution in boiler water when the
value of the hydrogen ion
by
concentration increases.
Consequently the water in a 60
bar boiler should be_____.

Fuel oil is heated before atomizing

y
to _____________.
 Fuels such as kerosene or gas oil or
solvents like white spirit should
by never be use to wash the skin as
they themselves may cause
__________.

Harmonizing system of ship survey

certification provides which from
the following choices? I. one-year
standard intervals between surveys.
II. a maximum period of validity of
five years for all certificates for
cargo ships. III. a maximum period
of validity for 6 months for
“Passenger Ship Safety”

Heat may be transferred by

y
__________.

Heat which brings about a change

in the physical state of a substance
y
without a change in temperature, is
called____.
 How long is the survey cycle for all
by
CMS items-----------------?

How many In-water Surveys (IWS) is

being required by Classification
by
Societies in each five-year survey
cycle-------------------?

If a boiler is being steamed at a

high firing rate what would be the
by result if blowing down a water wall
header without taking any other
precaution--------------?

If a ship does not operate an

approved PMS, who is responsible
by
to arrange the attendance of a
Surveyor on the first port-----------?
 If two different fuel oil are mixed in
one tank during bunkering which of
by
the following substance will be
produced---------------?

In a diesel engine cooling water

by system a pH of 6.0 indicates
a/an______.

In an auxiliary diesel engine, after a

major overhaul and survey, which of
the following would the
y
classification surveyor wish to
check before returning it into
service?

In reference to air conditioning,

when air attains the maximum
y amount of moisture it can hold at a
specific temperature, it is said to be
__________.
 In running on fuel with bad ignition
quality and long ignition delay, what
by
is the best method to reduce this
delay-------------------?

In some instances, some survey

items deemed appropriate by the
Society could be delegated to ship’s
owners, however, when satisfactory
y maintenance has not been carried
out, the Society will require
_________. I – Emergency survey II –
Open-up survey III – Preventive
Machinery Maintenance Survey

In the distribution of heat balance

in a four-stroke diesel engine, which
by
of the following has the least
part--------------?

In which kind of crude petroleum

does the residue after distillation
by
contain more than 5% paraffin
wax--------------------?
 Increased strength especially
employed for increasing strength at
high temperature which is one
y
reason why it is used for
superheater tubes, turbine rotors
and others is called ______.

It is a form of energy which crosses

the boundary of a system during a
change of state produced by a
by
difference of temperature between
the system and its
surroundings----------------.

It is the responsibility of the ship’s

staff to obtain from the fuel supplier
a sealed, labeled, and
y
representative fuel sample at each
bunker operation, how many days
should it be retained onboard?

Latent heat can be defined as the

heat which must be added to a
y
substance in order to change
its_______.
 Most marine heat exchangers are of
the shell-and-tube type. Which of
by the following materials listed below
do the cylindrical shell are made
of--------------------?

Oils contain ______ but these will

tend to deteriorate with age and
by becomes acidic in character which
promotes corrosion to machinery
parts?

On a diesel engine jacket cooling

water system, the low pressure
by
alarm should be
set---------------------------.

On the following list, what is/are the

important documentation that is/are
included in the Planned
y Maintenance System? I.
Maintenance documentation and
history II. Reference documentation
III. Signing instruction
 On the following ship’s machinery,
which of these may exclusively be
surveyed by the surveyors? I.Main
y
and aux. steam boilers II.Apparatus
under pressure III.Main drive gears
and shafting

Operational experience has shown

that excessive high piston ring and
by
liner wear is caused by which of
the following---------------?

Starting air receivers require what

by
during the watch---------------------.

Sweating of an R-12 compressor

by
crankcase is because of-----------------.
 The ability of a metal to be
y hammered or rolled out is called
________ .

The ash content of a fuel oil is

by significant to the operating engine
because it _____________.

The degree to which the viscosity

of an oil will change with a change
y
in temperature is indicated by
the_______.

The effectiveness of a force in

y producing rotation about an axis is
called ______.

The flashpoint of a residual fuel oil

y should be used to determine
the_____.
 The graphite in a bearing lubricant
by compound of graphite grease acts
as a _____.

The location of a vessel’s frame

y stations may be obtained from
which of the listed drawings?

The oil separator trap is located

y
between the/or __________.

The power output of the engine is

y
known as shaft or ________.

The principle which states that

"energy cannot be created nor be
y
destroyed", is known as the law of
_______.
 The property of a material which
by enables it to be drawn easily into
wire form is called __________.

The purpose of end clearance on a

y diesel engine piston ring is to
__________.

The ratio of the brake horsepower

y to the indicated horsepower is
called ______.

The sodium sulfate test for boiler

y
water will determine___________

The steering gear and all working

parts should be inspected and
by lubricated by engine room watch
keepers. What will happen if this
routine neglected--------------?
 The studs and bolts on marine
y boiler mountings must be removed
for examination at least every _____.

The tangential force on a body

which opposes any tendency for its
by
surface to move relative to another
surface is called ______.

The unbalanced force, which is

by directed toward the center of the
circular path is called ________.

The vegetable room temperature

y shall be maintained as near to
as_____.

The velocity of the liquid is high

where the cross section is small,
y and the velocity is low where the
cross section is large, refers to
what law or principle?
 Tin bases are sometimes referred to
as Babbitt Metals after Sir Isaac
by
Babbitt who patented them and are
called ____________.

To minimize corrosion fuel oil

by strainer disks spacers and scraper
blades are made of _________.

Too much wear on a centrifugal

byr pump stuffing box shaft sleeve will
led to------------.

Treatment of materials that relieve

the stresses and restore ductility
y
without loss of hardness or
toughness is called ________.

Treatment of metals that produces

interval stresses and also makes
y
the material brittle is called
_________.
 Under the rules of Classification
Societies, which of the following
items is/are NOT permitted to be
y surveyed by the Chief Engineer?
I.Tanks forming part of the vessel’s
hull structure II.Main and auxiliary
boiler III. Main air compressor

Using an oil temperature-viscosity

by chart you can determine the
recommended _____________.

What are the areas usually covered

during Safety Equipment
Inspection? I. Firefighting and
by distress equipment II. Navigational
equipment III. Details of required
navigational lights and sound
signals----------------
 What are the surveys performed by
by a government ship
surveyor---------------------------------?

What causes carbon to adhere to

by the inside surfaces of a fuel oil
heater--------------?

What causes the possibility of non-

atomized fuel dripping from the fuel
byr
injection nozzles after injection of
the fine fuel mist has finished?

What changes in valve timing will

tend to increase the cooling effect
byr on the exhaust valve in a four-
stroke cycle turbocharged diesel
engine------------?
 What characteristic can be applied
byr to Refrigerant 134a when
compared to R-12?

What characteristic in lube oil,

helps to reduce the amount of
byr deposits formed in the piston ring
belt during the combustion process
in a diesel engine-----------?

What color exhaust will be

exhibited when a slow speed two-
stroke/cycle main propulsion diesel
byr engine, designed to operate on light
and heavy fuel oil, is operated on
insufficiently preheated heavy fuel
oil?

What combustion of the main shaft

segments located furthest from the
byr
main engine are connected bye the
in-board stern tube shaft coupling?
 What condition listed below would
specifically indicate that a pump
byr overhaul was necessary for a
centrifugal saltwater service
pump--------------.

What condition may cause

excessive superheat to occur at the
byr
evaporator outlet of an air
conditioning system----------------?

What condition would cause

byr "panting" in a steaming auxiliary
boiler?

What contaminants found in engine

lube oil will cause an increase in
ry
wear rate of metal components in a
diesel engine.

What control procedures must be

done before putting in operation a
byr
steam driven cargo
pumps---------------------?
 What could cause a failure of the
fuel oil service pump to maintain
by
fuel oil flow to the
burner-----------------------?

What displacement of a rotating

by body is measured in
radian----------------------?

What do you call a measure of the

by
acidity or alkalinity of oil---------------?

What does pH stands for which is

the symbol of the degree of acidity
by
and alkalinity of a
solution---------------?

What immediate action should you

take if you are on watch and note
byr
zero lube oil pressure for the
operating main turbine--------------?
 What instrument is being used to
automatically start the oil firing of
byr an auxiliary boiler if the combustion
chamber reaches the excessive
temperature-------------?

What instrument is used to measure

by the calorific value of any
fuel---------------?

What is an indication of the

y tendency to deposit carbon on fuel
injection nozzles?

What is called the process of

heating the material to a
predetermined temperature and
byr allowing it to soak at this
temperature and then cooling it in
the furnace at a controlled
rate--------------------?
 What is carried out whenever any
repairs or renewals are made which
by
could materially affect the safety
and condition of the ship-----------------?

What is the absorber in the aqua-

by ammonia absorption system of
refrigeration----------------------?

What is the absorption system of

yr
refrigeration

What is the average piston speed of

a 4 cycle diesel engine with a 12
byr
inch stroke, operating at 900
RPM-------------------?
 What is the average piston speed of
a five cylinder low- speed engine
byr with a bore of 29.5 inches (75 cm),
a stroke of 63 inches (160 cm), and
a rated speed of 123 RPM?

What is the average piston speed of

a seven-cylinder, two-stroke/cycle
byr diesel engine with a 580 mm bore
and a 1700 mm stroke operating at
100 RPM--------------?

What is the best way to recondition

by a defective fuel
injector--------------------?

What is the capacity for producing

by an effect or doing
work----------------------?
 What is the cause of laning in a
by
boiler tube bank---------------------?

What is the chemical in CFC

byr refrigerant that destroys
stratospheric ozone--------------------?

What is the composition of the pure

byr
hydrocarbon--------------------?

What is the compression system of

byr
refrigeration-----------------?

What is the cooling medium used

for most portable recovery unit
byr
condensers aboard
ship---------------------?
 What is the crank angle between
byr cylinder firing of a four-stroke/cycle,
in line, eight cylinder diesel engine?

What is the device used to keep

by moisture from passing through the
system----------------------------?

What is the device where the

temperature of the refrigerated
space is transmitted and likewise
byr
controls the start of the compressor
of a R-22 refrigeration
system--------------?

What is the diameter of a cylinder

byr whose cross-sectional area is
706.86 square inches?
 What is the effect of excess frost on
byr
the evaporator coils-----------------------?

What is the equivalent tonnage of a

byr refrigeration system rated at 48,000
BTU per hour-----------------?

What is the factor that measures

byr the flow rate of fuel oils and
lubricating oils------------------?

What is the harmful effect of sulfur

by
in a fuel--------------------?

What is the lowest temperature at

which the marine fuel oil can be
by handled without excessive amount
of wax crystal forming out or
solutions------------------?
 What is the main cause in a R - 22
mechanical compression
byr
refrigerating system onboard if the
discharge pressure is very low?

What is the main criterion for fluid

by lubricants operating under
hydrodynamic condition-----------------?

What is the major source of

by chemical contaminants in hydraulic
fluid-------------------------?

What is the maximum time interval

for hydrostatically testing boilers on
by a cargo vessel having water-tube
boilers as required by
regulation----------------?
 What is the maximum volume to
which refillable refrigeration
byr
cylinders should be
filled-----------------------?

What is the metric brake horse

power developed per cylinder by an
83% efficient, six cylinder, two-
byr stroke/cycle diesel engine with a
cylinder constant of 0.998 and a
mean effective pressure of 15
kg/cm2 at 100 RPM-----------------?

What is the most common type of

valving element used in directional
byr
control valves in hydraulic
systems--------------?

What is the most important thing to

byr do after declaring that all large tank
are already empty?
 What is the other name of the brine-
byr circulating systen of the
refrigeration?

What is the physical state of

refrigerant as it enters the
byr
condenser of a typical refrigeration
system-----------------------.

What is the physical state of

refrigerant as it leaves a receiver in
byr
a typical refrigeration system
-----------------?

What is the physical state of

btr refrigerant entering the receiver of
a refrigeration system-------------------?

What is the physical state of

refrigerant leaving the condenser of
byr
a R-22 refrigeration
system------------------?
 What is the process of heating the
material to a predetermined
by
temperature and cooling it in still
air out of the furnace---------?

What is the product of magnitude of

the displacement times the
by
components of the force parallel to
the displacement--------------?

what is the purpose of jacketing

ybr
steam cylinder-------------------------?

What is the purpose of low pressure

byr cut out switch in refrigeration
system--------------------------?

What is the purpose of removable

b sleeves on shaft of centrifugal
pump-----------------------?
 What is the purpose of running a
refrigeration compressor in short
byr intermittent spurts when the
system is being started after a long
idle period----------------------?

What is the purpose of stationary

byr
blades in areaction turbine?

What is the purpose of the

expansion tank in a closed type
byr
jacket cooling water system of a
diesel engine---------------------?

What is the purpose of the heater

by module in the jacket-cooling water
system------------------------------?
 What is the reason why it is very
necessary to drain the air tanks and
byr the air pipes before moving the
main and generator
engine----------------------?

What is the reason why

replacement of piping for diesel
engine high pressure fuel systems
byr
must be of the same length and
diameter as the original
piping---------------?

What is the reason why there is

byr water inside the main reservoir air
tank onboard ship----------------?

What is the refrigerant in the lithium

byr
bromide cycle absorption system ?

What is the short term replacement

byr for R-11 refrigerant, used in low
pressure chillers-------------------?
 What is the significance of pinion
byr deflection in the operation of
reduction gears-------------------?

What is the single most important

by
element for gear oil----------------------?

What is the space where the

byr ventilation is NOT functioning on
around the clock basis--------------------?

What is the speed of the crankshaft

byr in a four-stroke/cycle engine when
the camshaft is turning at 750 rpm?

What is the substance that is

primarily responsible for heat loss
by
in the combustion
process-------------------?
 What is the survey cycle of all the
by
CMS items-------------------?

What is the term given to the

process of breaking up fuel oil into
bgr
very fine particles for better
combustion------------------?

What is the term used to express

bgr the ignition quality of a fuel
oil----------------------?

What is the theoretical time

necessary to reduce the
temperature of 40,000 pounds of
onions (placed in a refrigerated
bgr
container) from 75°F to a set point
temperature of 46°F? The specific
heat of onions is 0.90 BTU/LB/°F.
The trailer heat gain is 6,500 B
 What is the theoritical lift of a pump
byr handling fresh water at atmospheric
pressure---------------?

What is to be installed on an
internal combustion engine if its
byr
cylinder bore exceeds eight
inches----------------?

What is used to compensate for the

increased possibility of blade
bgr
vibration occurring with impulse
turbine blading---------------?

What kind of lubrication wherein the

contact surfaces are completely
bgr
separated by an oil
film--------------------?

What kind of maintenance system is

adopted when records indicate that
bgr
it is necessary and not at arbitrary
chosen intervals-----?
 what kind of spare part for the
hydro electric steering gear do you
bgr
often store on the steering room on
board?

What kind of survey is carried out

by the Surveyor within one year
bgr
from the date of approval for
application of the PMS-------------?

What kind of survey is to be carried

bgr out at each anniversary after the
vessel delivery----------------------?

What kind of the survey system

which alleviates the problem
bgr caused by survey dates and interval
between surveys that does not
coincide---------------?

What occurs in the combustion

space of a diesel engine cylinder
bgr
shortly after ignition and before the
piston reaches TDC?
 What other chemical test is
conducted daily in a boiler water
bgr
aside from the Alkalinity
Test------------------------?

What part of a kingsbury thrust

bearing tilts to permit the formation
bgr
of a wedge shaped film of
oil------------------------?

What part of the ammonia system

bgr must the charge connection be
hooked up--------------------?

What part of the mainfeed and

water cycle separates the
bgr
condensate system from the feed
water system------------------?

What part of the turbine assembly is

bgr used to relieve strain on the turbine
caused by thermal stress----------------?
 What particular machinery item on
main propulsion diesel engines is
bgr
NOT to be surveyed by the Chief
Engineer---------------------?

What refers to the sediment –

g forming tendency of a manufactured
fuel when mixed with another fuel?

What requirements have to be met

g to carry out a cold standby starting
on marine diesel oil?

What should you do before starting

a reciprocating steam driven pump
bgr
that has been idled for a period of
time------------------------?

What should you do if you detect an

abnormal vibration in the operating
bgr
main propulsion
turbine-----------------------?
 What should you do if you discover
localized scoring in a pump shaft
bgr
sleeve during a routine
maintenance inspection-------------?

What should you do immediately

bgr after securing the fires in one boiler
ship-------------------?

What should you do to re-establish

bgr the air ejector loop
seal------------------------?

What steps should be taken if

excessive steaming and vigorous
bgr bubbling occurs in the first section
of the drain inspection
tank----------------?

What steps should be taken if large

bgr quantities of fuel oil are found in the
drain inspection tank---------------------?
 What survey ensures that the
necessary repairs or renewals have
been effectively made and that the
bgr ship is fit to proceed to sea without
presenting an unreasonable threat
of harm to safety or marine
environment-------------------------?

What takes place of the compresion

stroke of the compressor in an
bgr
absorption
system--------------------------------------?

What takes the place of the suction

stroke of the compressor in an
bgr
absorption system of
refrigeration------------------?

What term refers to the advance

distance made by the propeller
g through the water in one
revolution? It is equal to its pitch
minus a slippage is called _________.
 What three (3) types of drilling
bgr fluids can be transported by an
OSV------------------------?

What type of compressor in a

mechanical compression system
bgr
can have short, large diameter
suction lines-----------------?

What type of engine lubrication oil

filter system sends filtered oil
b
directly back to the high pressure
discharge manifold--------?

When is the best time to give a

bgr boiler a bottom
blow---------------------------------?

When reconditioning fuel injector

g nozzle, the needle and its seat
should______ .
 When should you blow down the
bgr boiler water gage
glasses-------------------------?

When the tailshaft is drawn from a

vessel in drydock, which of the
bg following inspections listed below
is required to be carried
out--------------?

Which admits air to the piston of a

cylinder relay valves in a correct
bg
sequence for engine
starting------------------------?

Which has no influence on

combustion but high content of this
bg
can be dangerous because of acid
formation--------------?

Which indicator is used to

bg determine the hardness of a
grease--------------------?
 Which is NOT an example of
bg
distillate fuel oil-----------------------------?

Which kind of fuel is topped crude

g petroleum or viscous residuum’s
obtained in refinery operations?

Which material is being used as

seals in place of bronze wearing in
bg
sea water pumps and is resistant to
erosion----------?

Which of following material is an

alloy of copper and tin and has a
bg
resistance to wear in the corrosive
effect of seawater-----------?

Which of the following additives is

bg used to reduce the foaming
tendency of lube oils---------------?
 Which of the following
characteristics and conditions will
bg have the greatest effect on
increasing a hydraulic oil
viscosity---------?

Which of the following

characteristics of lube oil are the
bg
most important to the engineer from
an operational standpoint----------?

Which of the following chemical

bg treatment is used to prevent scale
formation of boilers----------------?

Which of the following clearance

bg readings should be taken and
recorded in drydock--------------------?

Which of the following equipment is

bg
covered by CMS----------------------?
 Which of the following fuel oil
characteristic is being used in the
bg
calculation / computations of
quantity-----------------?

Which of the following increases

strength and fatigue resistance and
bg used in conjunction with
molybdenum for boiler tube
materials---------------?

Which of the following is a measure

of amount of heat released during
bg
complete combustion of a unit mass
of the fuel--------------?

Which of the following is NOT

included in the Planned
bg
Maintenance System
documentation-----------------------?
 Which of the following is NOT part
of the survey arrangement base on
bg planned maintenance and therefore,
excluded in the Continuous
machinery Survey scheme-------?

Which of the following is the normal

g pH Value range of feed water to the
boiler?

Which of the following is the

product of the destructive
bg distillation of bituminous coal
carried out at high
temperature--------------?

Which of the following is the reason

why the refrigerant in the
bg
evaporator absorbs heat from air or
brine-------------------------?

Which of the following item is NOT

being checked by the surveyor
bg during the Annual Survey of the
Planned Maintenance
System-----------?
 Which of the following items is/are
NOT covered by CMS? I.    Tail
g
shaft   II.    Boiler   III.    Air
compressor

Which of the following items of

g machinery can be surveyed by the
Chief Engineer?

Which of the following items of

g machinery can be surveyed by the
Chief Engineer?

Which of the following items of

bg machinery can be surveyed by the
Chief Engineer--------------------?

Which of the following items of

b machinery can be surveyed by the
Chief Engineer---------------------?
 Which of the following items of
bg machinery can be surveyed by the
Chief Engineer------------------------------?

Which of the following list of

machinery cannot be surveyed by
bg
the Chief
Engineer-------------------------------?

Which of the following listed

construction details of internal
bg
combustion engines is
required-----------------------------?

Which of the following material is

basically an alloy of copper and zinc
but when this is in contact with
corrosive conditions such as
bg
atmospheric or in saltwater they
may dezinctify (removal of zinc
phase) leaving a porous spongy
mass of copper---------------?
 Which of the following material is in
pour able form that cures at room
temperature extremely tough solid
bg
and durable and is used for
chocking engines winches pumps
etc-----------------?

Which of the following material

resists atmospheric corrosion and
bg
its specific gravity is about one-
third that of steel--------------?

Which of the following material that

is said to be soft and ductile with
bg considerable strength where carbon
is added to form a hard brittle
compound------------?

Which of the following materials

increase grain size induces
bg
hardness improves resistance to
erosion and corrosion-------------?
 Which of the following materials is
unaffected by water and oil and is
bg used as a framework to give
strength to rubber and produce
rubber insertion jointing------------?

Which of the following operations

listed below will have a direct
bg
impact on the rate of wear in a
cylinder liner-----------------------?

Which of the following problems

may be encountered when using an
bg oil having a viscosity higher than
that specified for an operating a
hydraulic system------------------?

Which of the following quantities

bg
listed below is a scalar-------------------?
 Which of the following reason the
Society may cancel approval of the
PMS when it is considered difficult
to be continued?    I.        the PMS is
found not operated in accordance
with the approved scheme   II.       
g
damage or deficiency found on
items covered by the PMS has not
been rectified at date
recommended    III.        when the
shipowner/ ship management
company is changed

Which of the following statements

bg is correct regarding an oil with a
high viscosity--------------------?

Which of the following terms

represents the form of heat
by removed from the refrigerant in the
condenser of a refrigeration
system--------------?
 Which of the item below is used in
place of rubber unaffected by water
bg
paraffin gas oil and mineral
lubricating oil--------------?

Which of the items below has no

influence on combustion but high
bg
content of this can be dangerous
due to acid formation-----------------?

Which of the listed material below

is unaffected by dry steam water
bg
oils and a considerable range of
chemicals----------------- ?

Which of the listed operational

checks should be continuously
bg
made on the main propulsion
reduction gears---------------?

Which of the listed substances is

used as an absorbing agent in the
bg
shipboard dehydration of
refrigeration system--------------?
 Which of these catalytic fines are
particles arising from the catalytic
bg
cracking process in the refinery
--------------------?

Which of these organic synthetic

and natural materials does not
bg contain the combinations of carbon
with hydrogen oxygen and
nitrogen----------------?

Which refractory material is

preferred for small repairs
bg particularly where standard size
brick or tile cannot be
used---------------?

Which these can seriously damage

fuel injection equipment caused by
bg poor combustion and leads to
excessive cylinder liner
wear--------------?

Which type of crude oil contains

bg asphalted material but little or no
wax--------------?
 Who among the following surveyors
is tasked to examine ship cargoes,
bg investigate accident at sea and
prepare accident reports for
insurance purposes------------?

Who has the access to update the

maintenance documentation and
bg
the maintenance program on board
ship------------------------?

Why does survey of the boiler safety

valves have to be carried out?  
I.        Safety valves need to be
adjusted under steam to a pressure
not more than 103% of the approved
g working pressure.    II.        The
pressure gauge used for adjustment
of safety valves is to be calibrated   
III.        The popping pressure of
safety valves fitted on the boiler is
to be ascertained
 Why is it necessary to blow down a
bg gage glass
periodically-------------------------------------?

275
*Cloud Point Pour Point

*10 J 80 J

*78.5 J 75.5 J

*98 J 150 J
*353, 358.5 Pa 98, 250.9 Pa

*Marine Diesel Oil Automotive Diesel Oil

*m².kg/s³ kg/m. s²

*relative absolute
*1kg/L 1010 kg/m³

*Power Mean Effective Pressure

*36 ppm 12 ppm

*carbon dioxide hydrogen

*regulate the density or remove scum from the
salinity of boiler water surface of boiler water

*Fuel lines Lube oil filter

*bunker oil automotive diesel oil

*crude petroleum distillate fuel oil

*copper brass

*at any time its safety is in at the first inspection for

doubt certification

*fluctuating vacuum in the high water level in the air

flash chamber ejector after condenser

*higher tensile steel higher value

*Both pressure and Only a change of state
temperature will rise will occur

*To prevent breaking of To prevent excessive

the top ring, ring land, or wear during the seating
both period
*II and III I and II

*maintaining a normal testing frequently for

level of scavenging agents total dissolved solids
*Both I and II I only

*extreme pressure
dispersant additives
additive

*oily bilge separator foam type filter

*Velocity-compounded
Reaction blading followed
stages followed by
by impulse diaphragms.
reaction blading.
 an increase in rotor thrust
*a decrease in rotor torque
load

*When the engine turning When the Clutch Lever is

gear is engaged engaged

*I, II and III I only

*Calorific value Ash content

*expands in volume diminishes in volume

*acidic solft

*Close all manually Lock all safety interlock

operated fuel valve switches closed
*water level initially raise water level initially
above normal lowered below normal

*raise the water level 2 or lower the water level 2 to

3 inches above normal 3 inches below normal

*scale forming salts in the zero alkalinity in the

feedwater water

*Surveys Inspections

*interfere with air flow cause pre-ignition of the

around the burner atomized fuel
*forms carbonic acid breaks the magnetic iron
which attacks the oxide film inside boiler
watersides tubes

*I, II and III I and II

*Examines accident
Ships registration surveys
damage
*I & II I only

*I only II only
*localized pitting erosion

*air leaks through the steam leaks into the

turbine glands gland leakoff

*Surveyor Chief engineer

*condensate lines superheater tubes

*scaling pitting

*higher vacuum in the

gravity syphon effect
second stage

a large percentage of
*a large percentage of iron
copper

*pure and treated to a pH

pure with zero pH value
value of 10.5 to 11.0

*reduce the viscosity increase the viscosity

*Dermathis Arthritis

*I and II I only

*conduction, convection, transmission, conduction,

and radiation and radiation

*latent heat specific heat

*Every five years Once a year

*Two One

*Interruption of water Excessive strain on boiler

circulation blowdown lines

*Ship operator Master of the vessel

*Asphaltenic sludge Carbon residue

neutral condition of
*slightly acidic condition
water

That the lubricating oil

*That all of the covers
charge has been
have been replaced.
renewed.

*saturated superheated
*Increase scavenging
Increase Engine Load
Temperature

*II only I only

*Radiation Cooling Water

*Paraffin base Asphalt base

*molybdenum chromium

*Heat Kinetic energy

*90 30

*physical state temperature

*Fabricated steel
cast iron or occasionally Bronze material
aluminum bronze

*additives grease

*Exactly equal to the Slightly lower than

static system pressure, normal pressure, with the
with the pump stopped. pump working.

*I, II and III I only

*I, II and III I only

Catalytic Fines
*Sulphur

frequent cleaning to
*frequent draining of
remove oil and foreign
accumulated moisture
matter

*Liquid refrigerant is
returning to the Shortage of refrigerant
compressor
*malleability elasticity

*is an indication of the indicates the quantity of

amount of non- energy released by
combustible material burning a unit amount of
present in the oil the fuel

*viscosity index pour point

*torque displacement

*highest temperature to minimum temperature to

which the oil should be which the oil should be
heated in storage tank heated for transferring
*filler to smooth surface
moisture barrier
irregularities

*Profile Base line

receiver and expansion

*near accumulator drum
valve

*Brake Power Indicated Power

*conservation of energy impulse and momentum

*Ductility Elasticity

*prevent buckling and allow the combustion

breaking of the ring as it gases to press the ring
expands down on the land

*Efficiency Indicated Horse Power

pH within the prescribe

*Excess sulfate
limit

*Eventually seize and put Continue to operate

the gear out of action efficiently
*10 years 3 years

*friction inertia

*Centripetal Force Torque

*5°C – 2°C

*Bernoulli’s Principle Hooke’ Law

*white-metal copper

*monel metal or stainless

copper
steel

Cause severe vibration

*Cause excessive leakage
when the pump is
through the packing gland
operating

*tempering annealing

*tempering normalizing
*I and II I only

*oil temperature for proper fuel/air ration for

atomization efficient combustion

*I, II and III I only

 Make sure that ships
components and
*Surveys of foreign-going machinery are built and
ships and local craft maintained according to
standards required for
their class

*Excessive fuel oil

Deteriorated zinc strips
temperature

*thermal expansion of the

cut-off of fuel supply too
volume of fuel in the
late after injection
pressure piping

*Advance the intake valve Retard the intake valve

opening and retard the opening and advance the
exhaust valve closing exhaust valve closing
periods. period.
*It is not compatable with
It is corrosive.
mineral based lubricants.

*Low carbon forming

Low viscosity index
tendencies

*Black White

*line shaft and stern tube line thrust and shaft

shaft thrust
*Indicated head pressure
Pump coupling requires
does not change when
constant maintenance.
discharge valve is closed.

*Low refrigerant charge High head pressure

insufficient combustion
*faulty flame scanner
air

*any or all of the above abrasive particles

*steam lines to be
clutch to be engaged
thoroughly drained
*Dirty fuel oil strainers High relief valve setting

*Angular displacement Linear displacement

*Neutralization number Cetane number

*Hydrogen powder Hydrogen peroxide

Immediately increase
*Stop the shafts. cooling water flow to lube
oil cooler.
*Pyrometer Magnetic Valve

*bomb calorimeter calorific barometer

*Conradson value Cetane number

*Annealing Normalizing
*Surveys Inspections

*water lithium

it is system which uses

heat surgery to make a
*both A and B change in the condition
required in the ref.
system

*1800 ft/min 450 ft/min

*1291 ft/min (393 m/min) 645 ft/min (196 m/min)

*5.7 m/sec 2.8 m/sec

Overhaul and clean each

*Send to the nearest
parts
authorized repair provider

*Energy Power
*Excessive slag
5.7 m/sec
accumulation on the tubes

*hydrogen fluorine

*85%C and 15%H 30% and 70%H

*it is the absorption of it is the systemwhich

heat under temp. uses heat to make a
compression, pressure and change in the cond. Req.
expansion in the ref. cycle

condenser water vapor at

*potable water
the outlet
*90° 45°

*Dehydrator Aerator

*Expansion Value Magnetic Value

*30 inches 36 inches

*reduces the efficiency of keeps the refrigerated
the pump space cooler

*4 2.5

*Viscosity Calorific Value

*It forms a corrosive acid It doesn t readily burn

when mixed with water or when combined with
water vapor oxygen

*Pour Point Cloud Point

*air inclusion refrigerating insufficient condenser
system water cooling

*Viscosity Anti-wear agents

*Oxidation by-products Abrasive waste

*5 years 1 year
*80% full 60% full

*1,243 MBHP 1,497 MBHP

*Sliding pool Nutating disk

*close all valve take out hose

*indirect system both A and B

*superheated vapor subcooled liquid

*subcooled liquid superheated vapor

*subcooled high pressure superheated low pressure

liquid vapor

*high pressure liquid low pressure liquid

*Normalizing Annealing

*Work Energy

*to reduce condensation

standard operation
by keeping them hot at all
procedure
types

*start and stop the protect the compressor

compressor upon system from high discharge
demands pressure

for making it easier to

*to replace it economically
replace the pump shaft
as they wear out
packing
*to ensure proper
to let proper circulating
operation of the
of oil in the crankcase
compressor

*to direct steam flow to

to give more flexibility on
the next set of moving
steam flow
blades

*To accommodate for an To have reserve cooling

increase in water volume water

*To keep the jacket-

cooling water temperature
high enough when the To prevent freezing of
engine has stopped, to jacket cooling water
ensure a warm start up
can be performed
*Avoid sticking of intake Avoid sticking of exhaust
valve spindle valve spindle

*To maintain specified To avoid unnecessary

injection characteristics parts inventory

*Leaky compressor air

Low air temperature
cooling

*water lithium bromide

*R-123 R-22
 Deflection causes
*Pinion deflection causes
excessive wear at both
unequal tooth loading.
ends of the pinion

*Viscosity Anti-wear performance

*Enclosed space Accomodation space

*1500 RPM 375 RPM

*Nitrogen Carbon
*Five years Annually

*Atomizing Settling

*Octane number Volatility point

*26 hours 48 minutes 6 hours 5 minutes

*33.9 ft. 26 ft.

Crankcase vapor
*Explosion relief valves
monitors

The decreased pressure

*Securing the blade tips
drop across the blade due
with shrouding.
to the thin tip design.

*Hydrodynamic Mixed lubrication

*Condition-based Planned Maintenance

maintenance System
*pump motor steering wheel

*Initial survey Classification survey

*Annual survey Special survey

*Harmonizing survey Implementation survey

Rapid increase in
*Rapid increase in
temperature with
pressure and temperature.
constant pressure.
*Chloride content test Nitrogen content test

*shoes tilting plates

*between the king valve between the evaporator

and expansion valve and compressor

*deaerating feed tank atmospheric drain tank

*Flexible I-beam supports Babbitt lined bearings

 Fuel injection pumps and
*Crankshaft and bearing
fuel booster pumps.

*Compatibility Blending

*Jacket-cooling Water Jacket-cooling water

above 0°C above 50°C

Open the steam line root

*Drain the steam cylinder
valve

*Immediately slow the Notify the chief engineer

turbine until the vibration and stand by the
ceases. throttles.
*Correct the cause of Reassemble the pump
scoring and install a new and provide more water
shaft sleeve leak-off for lubrication

*relieve all fuel oil service secure the main feed

pressure to that boiler pump

*momentarily close the increase the condensate

valve in the loop seal line flow through the air
re-open slowly ejector

*Systematically locate and

isolate any faulty traps in Secure the fuel oil heater
the contaminated steam currently in use.
system piping.

*Change over to the

All of the above
standby fuel oil heater.
*Additional survey Intermediate survey

*generator evaporator pump

*absorber refrigerant pump

*Slip Engine Speed

*water based mud, oil
barite, oil and zinc
based mud and completion
bromide
fluids

*centrifugal reciprocating

*centrifugal purifier
batch system
system

*Just after taking it off the Just before placing it on

line the line

*not be lapped be lapped

 Twice each day on the
*When you are in doubt
midnight and afternoon
about the water level
watches

*The propeller hub taper

The stern bearing
and shaft keyway should
alignment with the stern
be inspected for cracks or
frame should be checked
corrosion

*Starting Air Distributor Starting Air Valve

*Sulphur content Ash content

*Penetration number Drop point

*Crude Oil Kerosene

*Residual oil Crude petroleum

* Silicon P.T.F.E

*Bronze Brass

*Suppressants Emulsifiers
* Pressure Cloud point

Ash content
*Viscosity, Acidity and
carbon residue
demulsibility
and gravity

Hydrazing / Sodium
*Sodium Phosphate
Sulphite

The clearances between

*The rudder bearing
the propeller blade tips
clearances
and the hull

*Cooling water pumps Boiler

*Density Flash point

*Vanadium Phosphorus

*Calorific value Flash point

*Maintenance objectives Inventory control

*Safety equipment Machinery

*8.5 – 9.2 7.5 – 8.2

*Coal tar and tar oil Alcohol

*It has a lower It has temperature than

temperature than the air the air or brine
or brine

*Previous training of the All jobs had been carried

Chief Engineer regarding out at their due dates,
Planned Maintenance and no overdue jobs are
System present
*I and II I only

*Fuel injection pumps and

Boiler fuel oil heaters
fuel booster pumps

*Reciprocating refrigerant
Starting air pipes
compressors

*Brine pumps Stern bearings

*Fuel injection pumps and

Boiler fuel oil heaters
fuel booster pumps
*Reciprocating refrigerant
Starting air pipes
compressors

*Screwshafts Intermediate shafts

*A warning notice to
caution against the The use of end block
opening of a hot construction for engines
crankcase for a specified development over 1000
period of time after shut brake horsepower
down

*Brass Bronze
*Epoxy resin P.T.F.E.

*Aluminum Monel metal

*Iron Copper

*Chromium Nickel
*Cotton Plastic

Amount of scavenge air

*Quality of fuel injected
to the cylinder

*Increased power
Hydraulic film breakdown
consumption

*Pressure Force
*I, II and III I only

*Very little change in

No change in viscosity
viscosity occurs with a
occurs with any change
significant change in
in temperature
temperature

*Latent heat of
Vaporization and
vaporization, Heat of
compression
compression, Superheat
*Nitrile P.T.F.E

*Sulphur content Ash content

*P.T.F.E. Nitrile

*Check lube oil bearing Check radial bearing

temperatures wear

*Silica gel Methyl

*Silicon and aluminum Carbon and asphaltenes

*Plastics P.T.F.E.

*Castable clay Plastic fireclay

*Water Carbon

*Naphthenic Mixed base

 Classification society
*Private ship surveyors
ship surveyor

*Chief Engineer Duty Engineer

*I, II and III I only

 To maintain the proper
*To remove any sediment
water level in the steam
from the glass
drum
Flash Point Ignition Point

75 J 78.5 J

80 J 79.5 J

30 J 103 J
98, 250.9 Pa 51.25 Pa

Gas Oil Bunker Oil

m².kg/s² m.kg/s²

specific total
13.6 in Hg 62.75 lb/ft³

Brake mean Effective

Torque
Pressure

24 ppm 48 ppm

carbon monoxide nitrogen

permit air to escape remove sludge from the
while raising steam in a bottom of the water
cold boiler drum

Crank case pump Rocker arm reservoir

kerosene oil gas oil

residual oil blended fuel

bronze aluminum

to preclude when boiler drum

nondestructive testing thickness has decreased
methods by 5%

malfunctioning check
flooded seawater feed
valve in the air ejector
heater shell
discharge

hot area/surface hot rolled steel

 Temperature alone will
Pressure alone will rise
rise

To prevent improper
To prevent excessive
spreading of lubrication
lubrication of the top ring
on the cylinder wall
I and III I, II and III

maintaining low boiler giving the boiler

water pH frequent surface blows
II only Neither I nor II

viscosity improver
suppressant additive
additive

fine mesh filter fuel oil purifier

Reaction stages
Stationary nozzles with
followed by velocity-
impulse blading stages.
compounded blading.
an increase pressure increase in rotor
drop across the blades vibration

When shifting lever is When starting air valve

engaged is open

II only I and II
Viscosity Centestokes

becomes superheated
becomes saturated again
again

alkaline neutral

Allow the boiler to cool

Block all control valves
completely
boiler steam pressure boiler air cock should be
should be increased cracked

increase forced draft air temporarily secure all

pressure to maximum burners on that boiler

dissolved gases in the improper operation of

water the DC heater

Investigations Audit and inspection

are of no consequence
and may be left in place
allow heat loss to the
until a fireside
boiler casing
inspection allows time
for removal
combines with sulfates combines with oxygen
to cause severe to cause severe
waterside pitting waterside scaling

I only II only

Enforcement of ship Surveys of foreign-going

safety standards ships and local craft
II only I, II & III

I and II I, II and III

caustic embrittlement acid corrosion

improper operation of the vapor lock in the

gland exhauster condensate pump

Marine superintendent C. Owner

boiler desuperheater
boiler tubes
lines
sludging erosion

Difference in brine
low pressure in first
density between first
stage
and second stage

a large percentage of
no iron
aluminum

pure and treated to a pH maintained at a pH value

value of 4.0 to 4.5 of 7.0

raise the fire point lower the flash point

Bronchitis Toncilitis

II only I,II and III

transmission, transmission,
conduction, and conduction, and
convection convection

sensible heat ambient heat

Once every two years Once every four years

Five Three

Erratic operation of the Load imbalance

automatic feedwater between other boilers on
regulating valve the line

Ship superintendent None of these choices

Sulphur sludge Hydrocarbon water

slightly alkaline
overtreatment of water
condition

That the over speed trip That the engine can be

operates at the correct started and stopped
setting. from the control room.

condensed convected
Increase Jacket-cooling Lower Scavenging
Temperature Temperature

I, II and III I and II

Exhaust Gases Indicated Power

Mixed base Distillation

nickel titanium

First Law of
Potential energy
Thermodynamics

180 360

volume pressure
Pure stainless steel to
Pure aluminum material
prevent corrosion

minerals water

Slightly lower than the Slightly higher than the

static system pressure, static system pressure,
with the pump stopped. with the pump stopped.

II only I and II
II only I and II

Water Vanadium

a close watch on
frequent testing of relief
temperature to prevent
valves
fluctuation in pressure

Compressor running
Compressor short cycling
continuously
ductility fusibility

is useful for determining reflects the overall

proper atomization thermal efficiency of the
temperatures fuel oil service system

thermal change value weight designation

weight pressure

minimum temperature
highest temperature to
to which the oil should
which the oil may be
be heated in the fuel oil
heated for atomization
heater
 coolant to carry away
low temperature sealer
heat

Cross section Buttock

condenser & receiver in between evaporator

Torque Pascal

action and reaction Dalton's law

Plasticity Malleability

allow the combustion

gases to get behind the aid in protecting the oil
ring and press it against film
the cylinder liner

Brake Mean Effective

Torque
Pressure

the dissolve oxygen is Hardness factor is

within tolerable limits maintained

Accumulate dust and rust Need more oil to operate

4 years 5 years

torque displacement

Centrifugal Force Force

0°C 10°C

Archimedies Principle Pascal’s Principle

aluminum copper-nickel

iron brass

Allow inter-stage leakage Cause damage in the

in the pump casing packing gland stuffing
glands box

hardening normalizing

annealing hardening
II only I, II and III

fuel oil flash point for oil pressure for

best combustion smokeless operation

II only I and II
Examines accident
None of these choices
damage

Too much carbon in the

Vanadium in the fuel
fuel

momentary increase in
adjustment of injection the pressure of the oil
pressure too early confined with the
pressure piping

Advance the intake and Retard the intake and

exhaust valve opening exhaust valve closing
period. period.
It has a distinctive taste. It is visible as a blue fog.

High noncorrosive
High film strength
qualities

Clear Blue

thrust shaft and stern

stern tube and tail shaft
tube shaft
Observed operational Salt water heat
speed has decreased. exchangers running hot.

A dirty condenser Insufficient air flow

low water level flame failure

metallic oxides corrosive acids

steam lines to be warping heads to be

thoroughly drained closed
Excessive return line oil Excessive fuel pump
pressure speed

Displacement along the

Range
x-axis

Demulsibility End point

Public health Hardness powder

Slow the turbine to

minimum speed and Shift strainers and
watch the bearing gravity tanks.
temperatures.
Thermostatic Valve Thermocouple

thermometer pressure gauge

Ash content Sulphur content

Tempering Hardening
Investigations Audit and inspection

bromide ammonia

it is the system which

it is the absorption within uses mechanical energy
the system to make a change in
condition

900 ft/min 1500 ft/min

7749 ft/min (2362 m/min) 2582 ft/min (787 m/min)

4.5 m/sec 9.0 m/sec

Overhaul, clean and lap Lap the needle to its

with grinding compound seat with metal polish

Moment of force or
Momentum
torque
Reduced furnace volume Low fuel oil pressure

carbon chlorine

15%C and 85%H 70% and 30%H

it is the system which

uses mechanical rnargy
both A and B to make a change in the
cond. Req. in the ref.
cycle

chiller water taken at

air conditioner drains
inlet
60° 120°

Humidifier Trap

Solenoid Value Thermostat Value

15 inches 24 inches
has no effect on the takes the load off the
system compressor

3 5

density Pour Point

It causes excessive
It clogs fuel oil strainers
smoking and soot at low
more often
firing rates

Flash Point Ignition Point

valve breakage inside the excessive opening of
compressor expansion valve

Flow of lubricant Temperature of bearing

Microscopic steel
Anti-oxidant compounds
shavings

2 years 8 years
70% full 90% full

621 MBHP 1,116 MBHP

Restricted orifice poppet Elongated ball or cone

take ship's draft ask fuel sample

none of these direct system

superheated liquid subcooled vapor

superheated liquid subcooled vapor

superheated high subcooled low pressure

pressure vapor liquid

low pressure vapor high pressure vapor

Tempering Hardening

Power Momentum

to facilitate engine
manuevers, especially for easy engine starting
astern rotation

start the compressor

protect the compressor
after the drop in the
from liquid flood back
evaporator pressure

to remove it when it
becomes necessary to to increase the strength
lighten the weight of the of the shaft
pump
to ensure gradual cooling
to allow time for
of refrigerant
refrigerant vapor cycling
compartment

to improve steam flow to give more steam

inside the turbine power

To maintain pressure in To increase the pressure

the system of the jacket cooling

To keep the jacket-

cooling water
To keep the lube oil
temperature charge air
warm.
cooler during low load
operation.
Avoid sticking of relief Avoid sticking of the
valve spindle starting valve spindle

To use existing supports To keep torsional

and braces vibration constant

Compressor water
Air moist content
cooling low temperature

ammonia bromode salt

R-134A R-500
Deflection is minimal Deflection causes
because a longer pinion excessive wear at the
is more rigid center of the pinion.

Corrosion prevention Shear stability

Machinery space Provision space

500 RPM 750 RPM

Hydrogen Sulfur
Two years Four years

Straining Spraying

cetane number Ignition index number

13 hours 16 minutes 52 hours 12 minutes

40 ft. 24 ft.

Constant pressure type

Engine exhaust silencers
turbochargers

Seal stripping the

Tuned vibration dampers. groove within the
turbine casing.

Boundary lubrication Forced lubrication

Reliability-centered
Annual machinery audit
maintenance
solenoid valve ram shaft

Continuous machinery
Annual survey
survey

Intermediate survey Initial survey

Classification survey Special survey

Rapid increase in Rapid increase in

pressure with constant volume and decrease in
temperature. pressure.
Soap hardness Test Dissolve CO2 test

lower leveling plates dowel disk

between the compressor

between the dehyrator
discharge and the
and expansion valve
condenser

main condenser boiler drum

Rigid mountings Curved steam lines

Camshaft and camshaft
Turbocharger.
drive.

Incompatibility B and C are correct

Jacket-cooling water
Jacket-cooling water
above 50°C and nozzle
above 50°C and nozzle oil
oil temperature above
temperature above 50°C
80°C

Open the liquid cylinder Close the steam cylinder

drains drains

Open the turbine drains

Immediately stop the
until the vibration
turbine.
ceases.
Check for parallel
Reassemble the pump
alignment of the sleeve
and set the governor to
radial face to the sleeve
obtain a slower speed
bore

open the air registers drain and refill the boiler

wide to cool the furnace with cold water

decrease the steam

shut-off the steam to the
pressure to the ai
second-stage air ejector
ejector jets

Locate and open any All of the above are

unnecessarily closed correct and should be
steam trap bypass performed in the order
valves. as shown.

Open steam trap bypass Secure the lube oil

of the fuel oil heater that purifier and its
is on line. associated heater.
Renewal survey Periodical survey

absorber condenser pump

generator liquifier

Ship Speed Pitch

salt water mud, fresh
offshore mud, inland
water mud and
mud and dry chemicals
correction fluids

rotary screw

bypass system shunt system

Just after placing it on When the boiler pressure

the line has dropped to zero

be replaced be ground
 When the boiler water
Every 12 hours of steady
level changes in a
boiler steaming operation
steaming boiler

The interior of the stern The shaft liner should be

tube should be inspected removed and inspected
for leaks for cracks

Reversing Air Valve Brake-Air Valve

Cetane number Calorific value

Stability-consistency
Pour point
number
Diesel Oil Gasoline

Distillate fuel oil Blended fuel

Plastic Asbestos

Aluminum Nickel

Depressants Extreme pressure

Vacuum Pour point

Pour point flash Auto-ignition point

point and viscosity index
precipitation number and film strength

Tannins/Starch Neutralizing Amines

The clearances
The clearances between
between the stern tube
the propeller hub and the
packing gland and the
fair water cone
retaining ring

Propellers and propeller Boiler water separator

shaft and pump
Water content Viscosity

Chromium Manganese

Viscosity Pour point

Maintenance time Maintenance

interval instructions
Automatic equipment None of these

10.5 – 11.2 9.5 – 10.2

Kerosene Gasoline

It boils to a high It can boil to a low-

pressure gas pressure gas

Whether the Chief

Function test and random
Engineer is familiar with
check of the system
the system
II only I, II and III

Maneuvering valves and

Steam pipes
bulkhead stop valves

Manoeuvring valves Bulkhead stop valves

Sea connections Starting air pipes

Manoeuvring valves and

Steam pipes
bulkhead stop valves
Manoeuvring valves Bulkhead stop valves

Main engine fresh water

Forced or induced
and lubricating oil
draught fans
coolers

Removable cylinder All engines shall be

liners must be used for provided with an
engines developing over exhaust gas pressure
1000 brake horsepower monitoring system

Aluminum Nickel
Plastic Asbestos

Nickel Tungsten

Aluminum Manganese

Copper Titanium
Asbestos P.T.F.E.

Compression ratio of
Viscosity of the lube oil
the piston

Hunting due to fast

External leakage
response

Velocity Momentum
II only I and II

A large change of
The viscosity of the oil
viscosity occurs with a
increases with an
minor change in
increase in temperature
temperature

Vaporization Thermodynamics
Plastic Epoxy resin

Cetane number Calorific value

Rubber Asbestos

Inspect alignment
Check teeth for pitting
between gears and
and scuffing
turbine

Ethylene glycol Sodium bromide

Sulphur and vanadium Water and ash

Nitrile Rubber

Plastic chrome ore Chrome castable

Viscosity Density

Mixture of Paraffinic
Paraffinic
and mixed base
 Government ship
None of these choices
surveyors

Second Engineer Engine cadet

II only I and II
To provide water
To test the feedwater
samples for the second
stop-check valve
assistant