4.1.2.

Alinyemen Vertikal

Jalan yang akan direncanakan jalan Arteri pada daerah pebukitan,

dengan kecepatan rencana VR = 70 km/jam
Data dan ketentuan :
- Dari tabel untuk VR = 70 km/jam, jarak pandang henti
minimum ( Jh ) =. = 97.50 m
- Dari tabel untuk VR = 70 km/jam, jarak pandang mendahului
minimum ( Jd ) = 450.00 m

- Tabel. 4.11 : Data elevasi .

No Sta Elevasi
A 0+000 780.00
1 0+050 777.77
2 0+100 777.00
3 0+300 779.13
4 0+335 779.50
5 0+420 780.53
6 0+450 781.10
7 0+475 782.56
8 0 + 500 784.24
9 0+620 787.60
10 0+675 789.00
11 0+740 785.65
12 0+750 785.56
13 0+970 778.00
14 1+030 776.98
A. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cembung (Pvv1)

Pvv1
Sta. 0 + 50
Elv.777.77
I

PLV1 IV
A II V
Sta. 0+ 000
Elv. 780
III Pvv2
PTV1 Sta. 0 + 100
Ev Elv.777

0,5 L 0,5 L

Gambar :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv1 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

780.00 - 777.77
g1 = x 100.00 = 4.46 %
50.00 - 0.00
780.00 - 777.00
g2 = x 100.00 = 6.00 %
100.00 - 50.00

A = g 1 + g2
A = 4.46 + 6.00
A = 10.46 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 97.5 )2
L =
399.00
L = 249.21 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 249.211 => Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
10.46

L = 156.85 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 156.85 => Tidak Memenuhi
 b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 450 )2
L =
840.00
L = 2521.61 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 2521.61 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
10.46

L = 819.69 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 819.69 => Tidak Memenuhi
Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 156.85 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 2521.61 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m

Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
10.46 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.719 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
A = + 780.00 m
Pvv1 = + 777.77 m
55.00
PLV1 = 777.77 - 0.045 x
2.00
= 776.54
55.00
PTV1 = 777.77 + 0.060 x
2.00
= 779.42
Titik. I = Elv PLV1 + X1 x g1 + y1'
Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV1 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
10.46 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.08 m

Titik. I = 776.54 + 9.17 x 0.045 + 0.080

= + 777.03 m
Titik. II = Elv PLV1 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV1 )

A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
10.46 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.32 m
Titik. II = 776.54 + 18.33 x 0.045 + 0.320
= + 777.68 m
Titik. III = Elv Pvv1 + Ev
= 777.77 + 0.719
= + 778.49 m
Titik. IV = Elv PTV1 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV2 )
y2' = 0.32 m
Titik. IV = 779.42 - 18.33 x 0.0600 + 0.320
= + 778.00 m
Titik. V = Elv PTV 1 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV 2
)
y1' = 0.08 m
Titik. V = 779.42 - 9.17 x 0.060 + 0.080
= + 778.79 m
Perhitungan Stationing :
A = 0+000
Pvv1 = 0+050 50
PLV1 = ( 50 - ( 55 : 2 ))
= 47.50 = 0 + 047.5
PTV1 = ( 50 + ( 55 : 2 ))
= 77.50 = 0 + 077.5
Titik I = Sta PLV1 + X1
= 47.50 + 9.17 = 56.67
= 0 + 056.67

Titik II = Sta PLV1 + X2

= 47.50 + 18.33 = 65.83
= 0 + 065.83
Titik III = Sta Pvv1 - Ev
= 75.00 - 0.719 = 74.28
0 + 074.28
Titik IV = Sta PTV1 - X2
= 77.50 - 18.33 = 59.17
= 0 + 059.17
Titik V = Sta PTV1 - X1
= 77.50 - 9.17 = 68.33
= 0 + 068.33

Tabel 4.12: Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
A 0+000 780.00
Pvv1 0+050 777.77 0.719
PLV1 0 + 047.5 776.54
PTV1 0 + 077.5 779.42
I 0 + 056.67 777.03
II 0 + 065.83 777.68
III 0 + 074.28 778.49
IV 0 + 059.17 778.00
V 0 + 068.33 778.79
B. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cekung (Pvv2)

LV

½ LV ½ LV

PTV2
Ev V Pvv4
III IV Sta. 0 + 300
PLV2 I II Elv. 779.13
Y1’
Y2 ’
Pvv2
Sta. 0 + 050 Pvv3
Elv. 777.77 Sta. 0 + 100
Elv.777.77
Gambar:Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv2)

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

777.77 - 777.00
g1 = x 100.00 = 1.54 %
100.00 - 50.00
779.13 - 777.77
g2 = x 100.00 = 0.68 %
300.00 - 100.00
A = g 1 + g2
A = 1.54 + 0.68
A = 2.22 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 97.5 )2
L =
399.00
L = 52.89 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 52.892 => Tidak Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
2.22

L = 15.27 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 15.27 => Memenuhi
 b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 450 )2
L =
840.00
L = 535.18 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 535.18 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
2.22

L = 521.62 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 521.62 => Tidak Memenuhi

Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 15.27 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 535.18 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
2.22 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.153 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv1 = + 777.00 m
Pvv2 = + 777.77 m
55.00
PLV2 = 777.77 - 0.015 x
2.00
PLV2 = 777.35
55.00
PTV2 = 777.77 + 0.007 x
2.00
PTV2 = 777.96
 I = Elv PLV1 + X1 x g1 + y1'
Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV2 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
2.22 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.02 m

I = 777.35 + 9.17 x 0.015 + 0.017

= + 777.50 m
II = Elv PLV1 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV2 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
2.22 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.07 m
II = 777.35 + 18.33 x 0.015 + 0.068
= + 777.70 m
III = Elv Pvv1 + Ev
= 777.77 + 0.153
= + 777.92 m
IV = Elv PTV1 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV2 )
y2' = 0.07 m
IV = 777.96 - 18.33 x 0.0068 + 0.068
= + 777.76 m
V = Elv PTV 1 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV 2
)
y1' = 0.02 m
V = 777.96 - 9.17 x 0.007 + 0.017
= + 777.88 m

Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv1 = 0+050
Pvv2 = 0+100 100
PLV2 = (100 - ( 55 : 2 ))
= 72.50 = 0 + 072.5
PTV2 = ( 100 + ( 55 : 2 ))
= 127.50 = 0 + 127.5
Titik I = Sta PLV2 + X1
= 72.50 + 9.17 = 81.67
= 0 + 081.67

Titik II = Sta PLV2 + X2

= 72.50 + 18.33 = 90.83
= 0 + 090.83
Titik III = Sta Pvv1 - Ev
130.00 - 0.153 = 129.85
 0 + 129.85
Titik IV = Sta PTV2 - X2
= 127.50 - 18.33 = 109.17
= 0 + 109.17
Titik V = Sta PTV2 - X1
= 127.50 - 9.17 = 118.33
= 0 + 118.33

Tabel 4.13 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv1 0+050 777.00
Pvv2 0+100 777.77 0.153
PLV2 0 + 072.5 777.35
PTV2 0 + 127.5 777.96
I 0 + 081.67 777.50
II 0 + 090.83 777.70
III 0 + 129.85 777.92
IV 0 + 109.17 777.76
V 0 + 118.33 777.88
C. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cembung (Pvv4)

Pvv4
Sta. 0 + 335
Elv.779.13
I

PLV1 IV
Pvv3 II V
Sta. 0+ 300
Elv. 779.50
III Pvv5
PTV1 Sta. 0 + 420
Ev Elv.780.53

0,5 L 0,5 L

Gambar :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv4 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

779.50 - 779.13
g1 = x 100.00 = 1.06 %
335.00 - 300.00
780.53 - 779.50
g2 = x 100.00 = 1.21 %
420.00 - 335.00
A = g 1 + g2
A = 1.06 + 1.21
A = 2.27 %
2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )
a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = 54.06 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 54.057 => Tidak Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
2.27

L = 19.14 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 19.14 => Memenuhi
 b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = 546.97 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 546.97 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
2.27

L = 529.78 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 529.78 => Tidak Memenuhi

Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 54.06 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 546.97 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
2.27 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.156 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv3 = + 779.13 m
Pvv4 = + 779.50 m
55.00
PLV4 = 779.50 - 0.011 x
2.00
PLV4 = 779.21

55.00
PTV4 = 779.50 + 0.012 x
2.00
PTV4 = 779.83

I = Elv PLV4 + X1 x g1 + y1'

Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV4 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
2.27 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.02 m
I = 779.21 + 9.17 x 0.011 + 0.017
= + 779.32 m
II = Elv PLV4 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV4 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
 2.27 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.07 m
II = 779.21 + 18.33 x 0.011 + 0.069
= + 779.47 m
III = Elv Pvv4 + Ev
= 779.50 + 0.156
= + 779.66 m
IV = Elv PTV4 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV4 )
y2' = 0.07 m
IV = 779.83 - 18.33 x 0.0121 + 0.069
= + 779.54 m
V = Elv PTV4 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV4 )
y1' = 0.02 m

V = 779.83 - 9.17 x 0.012 + 0.017

= + 779.70 m
Perhitungan Stationing :

Pvv3 = 0 + 300
Pvv4 = 0+335 335
PLV4 = ( 335- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 307.50 = 0 + 307.50
PTV4 = ( 335 + ( 55 : 2 ))
= 362.50 = 0 + 362.50
Titik I = Sta PLV4 + X1
= 307.50 + 9.17 = 316.67
= 0 + 316.67
Titik II = Sta PLV4 + X2
= 307.50 + 18.33 = 325.83
= 0 + 325.83
Titik III = Sta Pvv4 - Ev
433.00 - 0.156 = 432.84
0 + 432.84
Titik IV = Sta PTV4 - X2
= 362.50 - 18.33 = 344.17
= 0 + 344.17
Titik V = Sta PTV4 - X1
= 362.50 - 9.17 = 353.33
= 0 + 353.33

Tabel 4.15 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv3 0 + 300 779.13
Pvv4 0+335 779.50 0.156
PLV4 0 + 307.50 779.21
PTV4 0 + 362.50 779.83
I 0 + 316.67 779.32
II 0 + 325.83 779.47
III 0 + 432.84 779.66
IV 0 + 344.17 779.54
V 0 + 353.33 779.70

D. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cekung (Pvv5)

LV

½ LV ½ LV

PTV2
Ev V Pvv6
III IV Sta. 0 + 475
PLV2 I II Elv. 782.56
Y1’
Y2 ’
Pvv4
Sta. 0 + 420
Pvv5
Elv. 780.53
Sta. 0 + 450
Elv.781.10
Gambar:Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv5)

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

781.10 - 780.53
g1 = x 100.00 = 1.90 %
450.00 - 420.00
782.56 - 781.10
g2 = x 100.00 = 5.84 %
475.00 - 450.00
 A = g 1 + g2
A = 1.90 + 5.84
A = 7.74 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = 184.41 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 184.41 => Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
7.74

L = 143.45 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 143.45 => Tidak Memenuhi
 b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = 1865.89 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 1865.89 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
7.74

L = 791.47 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 791.47 => Tidak Memenuhi

Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 143.45 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 1865.89 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
7.74 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.532 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv4 = + 780.53 m
Pvv5 = + 781.10 m
55.00
PLV5 = 781.10 - 0.019 x
2.00
PLV5 = 780.58
55.00
PTV5 = 781.10 + 0.058 x
2.00
PTV5 = 782.71

I = Elv PLV4 + X1 x g1 + y1'

Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV4 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
7.74 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.06 m
I = 780.58 + 9.17 x 0.019 + 0.059
= + 780.81 m
II = Elv PLV4 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV4 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
 7.74 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.24 m
II = 780.58 + 18.33 x 0.019 + 0.236
= + 781.16 m
III = Elv Pvv4 + Ev
= 781.10 + 0.532
= + 781.63 m
IV = Elv PTV4 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV4 )
y2' = 0.24 m
IV = 782.71 - 18.33 x 0.0584 + 0.236
= + 781.40 m
V = Elv PTV4 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV4 )
y1' = 0.06 m
V = 782.71 - 9.17 x 0.058 + 0.059
= + 782.11 m
Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv4 = 0 + 420
Pvv5 = 0 + 450 450
PLV5 = ( 450- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 422.50 = 0 + 422.50
PTV5 = ( 450 + ( 55 : 2 ))
= 477.50 = 0 + 477.50
Titik I = Sta PLV4 + X1
= 422.50 + 9.17 = 431.67
= 0 + 431.67
Titik II = Sta PLV4 + X2
= 422.50 + 18.33 = 440.83
= 0 + 440.83
Titik III = Sta Pvv5 - Ev
790.00 - 0.532 = 789.47
0 + 789.47
Titik IV = Sta PTV4 - X2
= 477.50 - 18.33 = 459.17
= 0 + 459.17
Titik V = Sta PTV4 - X1
= 477.50 - 9.17 = 468.33
= 0 + 468.33

Tabel 4.16 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv4 0 + 420 780.53
Pvv5 0 + 450 781.10 0.532
PLV5 0 + 422.50 780.58
PTV5 0 + 477.50 782.71
I 0 + 431.67 780.81
II 0 + 440.83 781.16
III 0 + 789.47 781.63
IV 0 + 459.17 781.40
V 0 + 468.33 782.11
E. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cekung (Pvv6)

LV

½ LV ½ LV

PTV6
Ev V Pvv7
III IV Sta. 0 + 500
PLV6 I II Elv. 784.24
Y1’
Y2 ’
Pvv5
Sta. 0 + 450 Pvv6
Elv. 781.1 Sta. 0 + 475
Elv.782.56
Gambar :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv6 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

782.56 - 781.10
g1 = x 100.00 = 5.84 %
475.00 - 450.00
784.24 - 782.56
g2 = x 100.00 = 6.72 %
500.00 - 475.00
A = g 2 + g1
A = 6.72 + 5.84
A = 12.56 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = 299.24 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 299.24 => Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
12.56

L = 163.23 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 163.23 => Tidak Memenuhi
b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = 3027.86 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 3027.86 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
12.56

L = 833.12 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 833.12 => Tidak Memenuhi
Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 163.23 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 3027.86 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
12.56 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.863 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv5 = + 782.56 m
Pvv6 = + 781.10 m
55.00
PLV6 = 781.10 - 0.058 x
2.00
PLV6 = 779.49
55.00
PTV6 = 781.10 + 0.067 x
2.00
PTV6 = 782.95
 I = Elv PLV5 + X1 x g1 + y1'
Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV5 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
12.56 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.10 m
I = 779.49 + 9.17 x 0.058 + 0.096
= + 780.13 m
II = Elv PLV6 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV6 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
12.56 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.38 m
II = 779.49 + 18.33 x 0.058 + 0.384
= + 780.95 m
III = Elv Pvv6 + Ev
= 781.10 + 0.863
= + 781.96 m
IV = Elv PTV6 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV6 )
y2' = 0.38 m
IV = 782.95 - 18.33 x 0.0672 + 0.384
= + 781.33 m
V = Elv PTV6 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV6 )
y1' = 0.10 m
V = 782.95 - 9.17 x 0.067 + 0.096
= + 782.24 m

Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv5 = 0 + 450
Pvv6 = 0 + 475 475
PLV6 = ( 475- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 447.50 = 0 + 447.50
PTV6 = ( 475 + ( 55 : 2 ))
= 502.50 = 0 + 502.50
Titik I = Sta PLV6 + X1
= 447.50 + 9.17 = 456.67
= 0 + 456.67
Titik II = Sta PLV6 + X2
= 447.50 + 18.33 = 465.83
= 0 + 465.83
Titik III = Sta Pvv6 - Ev
989.00 - 0.863 = 988.14
0+988.14
Titik IV = Sta PTV6 - X2
= 502.50 - 18.33 = 484.17
 = 0 + 484.17
Titik V = Sta PTV6 - X1
= 502.50 - 9.17 = 493.33
= 0 + 493.33

Tabel 4.17 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv5 0 + 450 782.56
Pvv6 0 + 475 781.10 0.863
PLV6 0 + 447.50 779.49
PTV6 0 + 502.50 782.95
I 0 + 456.67 780.13
II 0 + 465.83 780.95
III 0+988.14 781.96
IV 0 + 484.17 781.33
V 0 + 493.33 782.24

F. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cembung (Pvv7)

Pvv7
Sta. 0 + 675
Elv. 789.00

Pvv8
IV Sta. 0 + 740
II V Elv.785.65
I
Pvv6 PLV7 III
Sta. 0 + 620 PTV6
Elv.787.60 Ev

0,5 L 0,5 L
L

Gambar :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv7 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

789.00 - 787.60
g1 = x 100.00 = 2.55 %
675.00 - 620.00
789.00 - 785.65
g2 = x 100.00 = 5.15 %
740.00 - 675.00
A = g 1 + g2
A = 2.55 + 5.15
A = 7.70 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 97.5 )2
L =
399.00
L = 183.44 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 183.437 => Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
 L = 2 Jh -
7.70

L = 143.18 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 143.18 => Tidak Memenuhi
 b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 450 )2
L =
840.00
L = 1856.08 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 1856.08 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
7.70

L = 790.90 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 790.90 => Tidak Memenuhi

Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 143.18 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 1856.08 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
7.70 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.529 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv6 = + 787.60 m
Pvv7 = + 789.00 m
55.00
PLV7 = 789.00 - 0.025 x
2.00
PLV7 = 788.30
55.00
PTV7 = 789.00 - 0.052 x
2.00
PTV7 = 787.58

I = Elv PLV6 + X1 x g1 + y1'

Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV6 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
7.70 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.06 m
I = 788.30 + 9.17 x 0.025 + 0.059
= + 788.59 m
II = Elv PLV6 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV6 )
A x X22
y2' =
 y2' =
200 x Lv
7.70 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.24 m
II = 788.30 + 18.33 x 0.025 + 0.235
= + 789.00 m
III = Elv Pvv6 - Ev
= 789.00 - 0.529
= + 788.47 m
IV = Elv PTV6 - X1 x g2 + y2'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik Pvv6 )
y2' = 0.24 m
IV = 789.00 + 9.17 x 0.0515 + 0.235
= + 789.71 m
V = Elv PTV6 + X2 x g2 + y1'
X2 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV6 )
y1' = 0.059 m
V = 789.00 + 9.17 x 0.0515 + 0.059
= + 789.53 m
Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv6 = 0 + 620
Pvv7 = 0 + 675 675
PLV7 = ( 675- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 647.50 = 0 + 647.50
PTV7 = ( 675 + ( 55 : 2 ))
= 702.50 = 0 + 702.50
Titik I = Sta PLV6 + X1
= 647.50 + 9.17 = 656.67
= 0 + 656.67
Titik II = Sta PLV6 + X2
= 647.50 + 18.33 = 665.83
= 0 + 665.83
Titik III = 0 + 675
Titik IV = Sta PTV6 - X2
= 702.50 - 18.33 = 684.17
= 0 + 684.17
Titik V = Sta PTV6 - X1
= 702.50 - 9.17 = 693.33
= 0 + 693.33

Tabel 4.18 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv6 0 + 620 787.60
Pvv7 0 + 675 789.00 0.529
PLV7 0 + 647.50 788.30
PTV7 0 + 702.50 787.58
I 0 + 656.67 788.59
II 0 + 665.83 789.00
III 0 + 675 788.47
IV 0 + 684.17 789.71
V 0 + 693.33 789.53

G. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cembung (Pvv8)

Pvv8
Sta. 0 + 740
Elv. 789.00

Pvv9
IV Sta. 0 + 750
II V Elv.785.56
I
Pvv7 PLV7 III
Sta. 0 + 675 PTV6
Elv.787.0 Ev

0,5 L 0,5 L
L

Gambar :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv8 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

787.00 - 789.00
g1 = x 100.00 = 3.08 %
675.00 - 740.00
785.56 - 787.00
g2 = x 100.00 = -1.92 %
 g2 = x 100.00 = -1.92 %
750.00 - 675.00
A = g 1 + g2
A = 3.08 + -1.92
A = 1.16 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = 27.56 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 27.564 => Tidak Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
1.16

L = -149.88 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > -149.88 => Memenuhi
 b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = 278.90 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 278.90 => Tidak Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
1.16

L = 173.94 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 173.94 => Memenuhi

Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = -149.88 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 278.90 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
1.16 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.080 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv7 = + 787.00 m
Pvv8 = + 789.00 m
55.00
PLV8 = 789.00 - 0.031 x
2.00
PLV8 = 788.15
55.00
PTV8 = 789.00 - -0.0192 x
2.00
PTV8 = 789.53
 I = Elv PLV7 - X1 x g1 + y1'
Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV8 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
1.16 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.01 m
I = 788.15 - 9.17 x 0.031 + 0.009
= + 787.88 m
II = Elv PLV7 - X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV8 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
1.16 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.04 m
II = 788.15 - 18.33 x 0.031 + 0.035
= + 787.63 m
III = Elv Pvv7 - Ev
= 789.00 - 0.080
= + 788.92 m
IV = Elv PTV7 + X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV7 )
y2' = 0.04 m
IV = 789.53 + 18.33 x -0.0192 + 0.035
= + 789.21 m
V = Elv PTV7 + X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV 7
)
y1' = 0.01 m
V = 789.53 + 9.17 x -0.019 + 0.009
= + 789.36 m

Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv7 = 0 + 675
Pvv8 = 0 + 740 740
PLV8 = ( 740- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 712.50 = 0 + 712.50
PTV8 = ( 740+55 : 2 ))
= 767.50 = 0 + 767.50
Titik I = Sta PLV7 + X1
= 712.50 + 9.17 = 721.67
= 0 + 721.67
Titik II = Sta PLV7 + X2
= 712.50 + 18.33 = 730.83
= 0 + 730.83
Titik III = 0 + 740
Titik IV = Sta PTV7 - X2
= 767.50 - 18.33 = 749.17
 = 0 + 749.17
Titik V = Sta PTV7 - X1
= 767.50 - 9.17 = 758.33
= 0 + 758.33

Tabel 4.19 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv7 0 + 675 787.00
Pvv8 0 + 740 789.00 0.080
PLV8 0 + 712.50 788.15
PTV8 0 + 767.50 789.53
I 0 + 721.67 787.88
II 0 + 730.83 787.63
III 0 + 740 788.92
IV 0 + 749.17 789.21
V 0 + 758.33 789.36
H. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cembung (Pvv9)

Pvv9
Sta. 0 + 740
Elv. 777.90

Pvv10
IV Sta. 1 + 050
II V Elv.776.55
I
Pvv8 PLV7 III
Sta. 0 + 970 PTV6
Elv.776.20 Ev

0,5 L 0,5 L
L

Gambar :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv9 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

776.20 - 777.90
g1 = x 100.00 = 2.83 %
970.00 - 1030.00
776.55 - 776.20
g2 = x 100.00 = 0.44 %
1050.00 - 970.00
A = g 2 + g1
A = 0.44 + 2.83
A = 3.27 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = 77.93 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 77.928 => Tidak Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
3.27

L = 73.01 m

syarat : >Jh L
97.50 > 73.01 => Memenuhi
b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = 788.50 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 788.50 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
3.27

L = 643.18 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 643.18 => Tidak Memenuhi
Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 73.01 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 788.50 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
3.27 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.225 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv8 = + 776.20 m
Pvv9 = + 777.90 m
55.00
PLV9 = 777.90 + 0.028 x
2.00
PLV9 = 778.68
55.00
PTV9 = 777.90 + 0.004 x
2.00
PTV9 = 778.02
 I = Elv PLV8 + X1 x g1 + y1'
Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV8 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
3.27 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.02 m
I = 778.68 + 9.17 x 0.028 + 0.025
= + 778.96 m
II = Elv PLV8 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV8 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
3.27 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.10 m
II = 778.68 + 18.33 x 0.028 + 0.100
= + 779.30 m
III = Elv Pvv8 + Ev
= 777.90 + 0.225
= + 778.12 m
IV = Elv PTV8 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV8 )
y2' = 0.10 m
IV = 778.02 - 18.33 x 0.0044 + 0.100
= + 777.84 m
V = Elv PTV8 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV 8
)
y1' = 0.02 m
V = 778.02 - 9.17 x 0.004 + 0.025
= + 777.96 m

Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv8 = 0 + 970
Pvv9 = 1 + 030 1030
PLV9 = ( 1030 - ( 55 : 2 ))
= 1002.50 = 1 + 002.50
PTV9 = ( 1030 +( 55 : 2 ))
= 1057.50 = 1 + 057.50
Titik I = Sta PLV8 + X1
= 1002.50 + 9.17 = 1011.67
= 1 + 011.67
Titik II = Sta PLV8 + X2
= 1002.50 + 18.33 = 1020.83
= 1 + 020.83
Titik III = 1 + 030
Titik IV = Sta PTV8 - X2
= 1057.50 - 18.33 = 1039.17
 = 1 + 039.17
Titik V = Sta PTV8 - X1
= 1057.50 - 9.17 = 1048.33
= 1 + 1048.33

Tabel 4.20 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv8 0 + 970 776.20
Pvv9 1 + 030 777.90 0.225
PLV9 1 + 002.50 778.68
PTV9 1 + 057.50 778.02
I 1 + 011.67 778.96
II 1 + 020.83 779.30
III 1 + 030 778.12
IV 1 + 039.17 777.84
V 1 + 1048.33 777.96
I. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cembung (Pvv10)

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

789.00 - 786.00
g1 = x 100.00 = 3.75 %
1050.00 - 970.00
784.52 - 786.00
g2 = x 100.00 = 0.59 %
800.00 - 1050.00
A = g 2 + g1
A = 3.75 + 0.59
A = 4.34 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = 103.45 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 103.449 => Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
4.34

L = 103.11 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 103.1 => Tidak Memenuhi
b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = 1046.73 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 1046.73 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
4.34

L = 706.54 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 706.54 => Tidak Memenuhi
Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 103.11 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 1046.73 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
4.34 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.299 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv9 = + 786.00 m
Pvv10 = + 786.00 m
55.00
PLV10 = 786.00 - 0.038 x
2.00
PLV10 = 784.97
55.00
PTV10 = 786.00 + 0.006 x
2.00
PTV10 = 786.16

I = Elv PLV10 + X1 x g1 + y1'

Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV10 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
4.34 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.03 m
I = 784.97 + 9.17 x 0.038 + 0.033
= + 785.35 m
II = Elv PLV10 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV10 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
4.34 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.13 m
II = 784.97 + 18.33 x 0.038 + 0.133
= + 785.79 m
 III = Elv Pvv10 + Ev
= 786.00 + 0.299
= + 786.30 m
IV = Elv PTV9 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV10 )
y2' = 0.13 m
IV = 786.16 - 18.33 x 0.0059 + 0.133
= + 785.92 m
V = Elv PTV10 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV10 )
y1' = 0.03 m
V = 786.16 - 9.17 x 0.006 + 0.033
= + 786.08 m

Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv9 = 0 + 675
Pvv10 = 0 + 740 740
PLV10 = ( 740- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 712.50 = 0 + 712.50
PTV10 = ( 740 + ( 50 : 2 ))
= 767.50 = 0 + 767.50
Titik I = Sta PLV9 + X1
= 712.50 + 9.17 = 721.67
= 0 + 721.67
Titik II = Sta PLV9 + X2
= 712.50 + 18.33 = 730.83
= 0 + 730.83
Titik III = 0 + 740
Titik IV = Sta PTV9 - X2
= 767.50 - 18.33 = 749.17
= 0 + 749.17
Titik V = Sta PTV9 - X1
= 767.50 - 9.17 = 758.33
= 0 + 758.33

Tabel 4.21 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv8 0 + 675 786.00
Pvv9 0 + 740 786.00 0.299
PLV9 0 + 712.50 784.97
PTV9 0 + 767.50 786.16
I 0 + 721.67 785.35
II 0 + 730.83 785.79
III 0 + 740 786.30
IV 0 + 749.17 785.92
V 0 + 758.33 786.08
J. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cekung (Pvv11)

LV

½ LV ½ LV

Pvv10 PTV11
Sta. 1 + 500 Ev V
Elv. 727,35 III IV Pvv12
I II Sta. 1 +875
PLV11 Y1’ Elv.733,80
Y2 ’

Pvv11
Sta. 1 + 725
Elv.730,40
Gambar.4.40 :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv11 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

785.65 - 778.00
g1 = x 100.00 = 3.33 %
970.00 - 740.00
778.00 - 776.98
g2 = x 100.00 = 1.70 %
1030.00 - 970.00
A = g 2 + g1
A = 3.33 + 1.70
A = 5.03 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = 119.75 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 119.747 => Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
5.03

L = 115.61 m

syarat : > Jh
L
97.50 > 115.61 => Tidak Memenuhi
b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = 1211.65 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 1211.65 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
5.03

L = 732.87 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 732.87 => Tidak Memenuhi
Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 115.61 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 1211.65 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
5.03 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.346 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv10 = + 778.00 m
Pvv11 = + 776.98 m
55.00
PLV11 = 776.98 - 0.033 x
2.00
PLV11 = 776.07
55.00
PTV11 = 776.98 + 0.017 x
2.00
PTV11 = 777.45

I = Elv PLV11 + X1 x g1 + y1'

Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV11 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
5.03 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.04 m
I = 776.07 + 9.17 x 0.033 + 0.038
= + 776.41 m
II = Elv PLV 11 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV11 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
5.03 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.15 m
II = 776.07 + 18.33 x 0.033 + 0.154
= + 776.83 m
III = Elv Pvv11 + Ev
= 776.98 + 0.346
= + 777.33 m
IV = Elv PTV11 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV 11
)
y2' = 0.15 m
IV = 777.45 - 18.33 x 0.0170 + 0.154
= + 776.98 m
V = Elv PTV11 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV 11
)
y1' = 0.04 m
V = 777.45 - 9.17 x 0.017 + 0.038
= + 777.25 m
Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv10 = 0+740
Pvv11 = 0 + 970 970
PLV11 = ( 970 - ( 55 : 2 ))
= 942.50 = 0 + 942.50
PTV11 = ( 970 + ( 55 : 2 ))
= 997.50 = 0 + 997.50
Titik I = Sta PLV11 + X1
= 942.50 + 9.17 = 951.67
= 0 + 951.67
Titik II = Sta PLV11 + X2
= 942.50 + 18.33 = 960.83
= 0 + 960 .83
Titik III = 0 + 970
Titik IV = Sta PTV11 - X2
= 997.50 - 18.33 = 979.17
= 0 + 979.17
Titik V = Sta PTV11 - X1
= 997.50 - 9.17 = 988.33
= 0 + 988.33

Tabel 4.22 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv10 0+740 778.00
Pvv11 0 + 970 776.98 0.346
PLV11 0 + 942.50 776.07
PTV11 0 + 997.50 777.45
I 0 + 951.67 776.41
II 0 + 960 .83 776.83
III 0 + 970 777.33
IV 0 + 979.17 776.98
V 0 + 988.33 777.25
K. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cekung (Pvv12)

LV

½ LV ½ LV

Pvv11 Pvv13
Sta. 1 + 725
PTV12 Sta. 2 + 025
Ev V Elv. 736,90
Elv.730,40
III IV
I II
PLV12 Y1’
Y2 ’

Pvv12
Sta. 1 + 875
Elv.733,80 Gambar.4.41 :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv12 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

778.00 - 785.65
g1 = x 100.00 = -12.75 %
1030.00 - 970.00
736.90 - 778.00
g2 = x 100.00 = -4.13 %
2025.00 - 1030.00
A = g 1 + g2
A = -12.75 + -4.13
A = -16.88 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = -402.18 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < -402.185 => Tidak Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
-16.88

L = 218.64 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 218.64 => Tidak Memenuhi
b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = -4069.44 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < -4069.44 => Tidak Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
-16.88

L = 949.76 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 949.76 => Tidak Memenuhi
Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 218.64 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = -4069.44 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
-16.88 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = -1.161 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv10 = + 785.65 m
Pvv11 = + 778.00 m
55.00
PLV11 = 778.00 - -0.128 x
2.00
PLV11 = 781.51
55.00
PTV11 = 778.00 + -0.041 x
2.00
PTV11 = 776.86

I = Elv PLV12 + X1 x g1 + y1'

Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV12 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
-16.88 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = -0.13 m
I = 781.51 + 9.17 x -0.128 + -0.129
= + 780.21 m
II = Elv PLV 12 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV12 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
-16.88 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = -0.52 m
II = 781.51 + 18.33 x -0.128 + -0.516
= + 778.65 m
III = Elv Pvv12 + Ev
= 778.00 + -1.161
= + 776.84 m
IV = Elv PTV12 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV 12
)
y2' = -0.52 m
IV = 776.86 - 18.33 x -0.0413 + -0.516
= + 778.14 m
V = Elv PTV12 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV 12
)
y1' = -0.13 m
V = 776.86 - 9.17 x -0.041 + -0.129
= + 777.37 m
Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv11 = 0 + 970
Pvv12 = 1 + 875 1875
PLV12 = ( 1875- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 1847.50 = 1+847,50
PTV12 = ( 1875+ ( 55 : 2 ))
= 1902.50 = 1+902,50
Titik I = Sta PLV12 + X1
= 1847.50 + 9.17 = 1856.67
= 1+856,67
Titik II = Sta PLV12 + X2
= 1847.50 + 18.33 = 1865.83
= 1+865,83
Titik III = 1 + 875
Titik IV = Sta PTV12 - X2
= 1902.50 - 18.33 = 1884.17
= 1+884,17
Titik V = Sta PTV12 - X1
= 1902.50 - 9.17 = 1893.33
= 1+893,33

Tabel 4.23 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv11 0 + 970 785.65
Pvv12 1 + 875 778.00 -1.161
PLV12 1+847,50 781.51
PTV12 1+902,50 776.86
I 1+856,67 780.21
II 1+865,83 778.65
III 1 + 875 776.84
IV 1+884,17 778.14
V 1+893,33 777.37

L. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cekung (Pvv13)

LV

½ LV ½ LV

PTV13
Pvv12
Ev V
Sta. 1 + 875 Pvv14
Elv.733,80 III IV Sta. 2 + 225
I II Elv.740,10
PLV13 Y1’
Y2 ’

Pvv13
Sta. 2 + 025
Elv. 736,90 Gambar.4.42 :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv13 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

736.90 - 778.00
g1 = x 100.00 = -4.13 %
2025.00 - 1030.00
740.10 - 736.90
g2 = x 100.00 = 1.60 %
2225.00 - 2025.00
A = g 1 + g2
A = -4.13 + 1.60
A = -2.53 %
 2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )
a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = -60.29 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < -60.293 => Tidak Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
-2.53

L = 352.67 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 352.67 => Tidak Memenuhi
b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = -610.07 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < -610.07 => Tidak Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
-2.53

L = 1231.93 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 1231.93 => Tidak Memenuhi

Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 352.67 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = -610.07 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
-2.53 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = -0.174 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv12 = + 778.00 m
Pvv13 = + 736.90 m
55.00
PLV13 = 736.90 - -0.041 x
2.00
PLV13 = 738.04
55.00
PTV13 = 736.90 + 0.016 x
2.00
PTV13 = 737.34
 I = Elv PLV13 + X1 x g1 + y1'
Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV13 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
-2.53 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = -0.02 m
I = 738.04 + 9.17 x -0.041 + -0.019
= + 737.64 m
II = Elv PLV13 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV13 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
-2.53 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = -0.08 m
II = 738.04 + 18.33 x -0.041 + -0.077
= + 737.20 m
III = Elv Pvv13 + Ev
= 736.90 + -0.174
= + 736.73 m
IV = Elv PTV13 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV13 )
y2' = -0.08 m
IV = 737.34 - 18.33 x 0.0160 + -0.077
= + 737.12 m
V = Elv PTV13 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV13 )
y1' = -0.02 m
V = 737.34 - 9.17 x 0.016 + -0.019
= + 737.21 m

Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv12 = 1 + 875
Pvv13 = 2 + 025 2025
PLV13 = ( 2025- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 1997.50 = 1 + 997,50
PTV13 = ( 2025+ ( 55 : 2 ))
= 2052.50 = 2 + 052,50
Titik I = Sta PLV13 + X1
= 1997.50 + 9.17 = 2006.67
= 2 + 006,67
Titik II = Sta PLV13 + X2
= 1997.50 + 18.33 = 2015.83
= 2 + 015,83
Titik III = 2 + 025
Titik IV = Sta PTV13 - X2
= 2052.50 - 18.33 = 2034.17
= 2 + 034,17
Titik V = Sta PTV13 - X1
 = 2052.50 - 9.17 = 2043.33
= 2 + 043,33

Tabel 4.24 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv12 1 + 875 778.00
Pvv13 2 + 025 736.90 -0.174
PLV13 1 + 997,50 738.04
PTV13 2 + 050 737.34
I 2 + 006,67 737.64
II 2 + 015,83 737.20
III 2 + 025 736.73
IV 2 + 034,17 737.12
V 2 + 043,33 737.21

M. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cekung (Pvv14)

LV

½ LV ½ LV

Pvv15
PTV14 Sta. 2 + 475
Pvv13 Ev V Elv.745,70
Sta. 2 + 025 IV
Elv. 736,90 II III
I
PLV14 Y1’
Y2 ’

Pvv14
Sta. 2 + 225
Elv.740,10 Gambar.4.43 :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv14 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

740.10 - 736.90
g1 = x 100.00 = 1.60 %
2225.00 - 2025.00
745.70 - 740.10
g2 = x 100.00 = 2.24 %
2475.00 - 2225.00
A = g 1 + g2
A = 1.60 + 2.24
A = 3.84 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = 91.49 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 91.489 => Tidak Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
3.84

L = 91.09 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 91.09 => Memenuhi
 b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = 925.71 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 925.71 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
3.84

L = 681.25 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 681.25 => Tidak Memenuhi

Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 91.09 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 925.71 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
3.84 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.264 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv13 = + 736.90 m
Pvv14 = + 740.10 m
55.00
PLV14 = 740.10 - 0.016 x
2.00
PLV14 = 739.66
55.00
PTV14 = 740.10 + 0.022 x
2.00
PTV14 = 740.72

I = Elv PLV14 + X1 x g1 + y1'

Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV14 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
3.84 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.03 m
I = 739.66 + 9.17 x 0.016 + 0.029
= + 739.84 m
II = Elv PLV14 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV14 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
3.84 x 18.33 2
y2' =
 y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.12 m
II = 739.66 + 18.33 x 0.016 + 0.117
= + 740.07 m
III = Elv Pvv14 + Ev
= 740.10 + 0.264
= + 740.36 m
IV = Elv PTV14 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV14 )
y2' = 0.12 m
IV = 740.72 - 18.33 x 0.0224 + 0.117
= + 740.19 m
V = Elv PTV14 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV14 )
y1' = 0.03 m
V = 740.72 - 9.17 x 0.022 + 0.029
= + 740.48 m

Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv13 = 2 + 025
Pvv14 = 2 + 225 2225
PLV14 = ( 2225- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 2197.50 = 2 + 197,50
PTV14 = ( 2225+ ( 55 : 2 ))
= 2252.50 = 2 + 252,50
Titik I = Sta PLV13 + X1
= 2197.50 + 9.17 = 2206.67
= 2 + 206,67
Titik II = Sta PLV14 + X2
= 2197.50 + 18.33 = 2215.83
= 2 + 215,83
Titik III = 2 + 225
Titik IV = Sta PTV14 - X2
= 2252.50 - 18.33 = 2234.17
= 2 + 234,17
Titik V = Sta PTV14 - X1
= 2252.50 - 9.17 = 2243.33
= 2 + 243,33

Tabel 4.25: Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv13 2 + 025 736.90
Pvv14 2 + 225 740.10 0.264
PLV14 2 + 197,50 739.66
PTV14 2 + 252,50 740.72
I 2 + 206,67 739.84
II 2 + 215,83 740.07
III 2 + 225 740.36
IV 2 + 234,17 740.19
V 2 + 243,33 740.48
N. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cekung (Pvv15)

LV

½ LV ½ LV
Pvv16
Pvv14 PTV15 Sta. 2 + 675
Sta. 2 + 225 Ev V Elv. 751,30
Elv.740,10
III IV
I II
PLV15 Y1’
Y2 ’

Pvv15
Sta. 2 + 475
Elv.745,70 Gambar.4.44 :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv15 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

745.70 - 740.10
g1 = x 100.00 = 2.24 %
2475.00 - 2225.00
751.30 - 745.70
g2 = x 100.00 = 2.80 %
2675.00 - 2475.00
A = g 1 + g2
A = 2.24 + 2.80
A = 5.04 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = 120.08 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 120.079 => Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
5.04

L = 115.83 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 115.83 => Tidak Memenuhi
b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = 1215.00 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 1215.00 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
5.04

L = 733.33 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 733.33 => Tidak Memenuhi
Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 115.83 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 1215.00 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
5.04 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.346 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv14 = + 740.10 m
Pvv15 = + 745.70 m
55.00
PLV15 = 745.70 - 0.022 x
2.00
PLV15 = 745.08
55.00
PTV15 = 745.70 + 0.028 x
2.00
PTV15 = 746.47

I = Elv PLV15 + X1 x g1 + y1'

Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV15 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
5.04 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.04 m
I = 745.08 + 9.17 x 0.022 + 0.038
= + 745.33 m
II = Elv PLV 15 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV15 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
5.04 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.15 m
II = 745.08 + 18.33 x 0.022 + 0.154
= + 745.65 m
III = Elv Pvv15 + Ev
= 745.70 + 0.346
= + 746.05 m
IV = Elv PTV15 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV 15
)
y2' = 0.15 m
IV = 746.47 - 18.33 x 0.0280 + 0.154
= + 745.80 m
V = Elv PTV15 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV 15
)
y1' = 0.04 m
V = 746.47 - 9.17 x 0.028 + 0.038
= + 746.17 m
Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv14 = 2 + 225
Pvv15 = 2 + 475 2475
PLV15 = ( 2475- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 2447.50 = 2+447,50
PTV15 = ( 2475+ ( 50 : 2 ))
= 2502.50 = 2+502,50
Titik I = Sta PLV15 + X1
= 2447.50 + 9.17 = 2456.67
= 2+456,67
Titik II = Sta PLV15 + X2
= 2447.50 + 18.33 = 2465.83
= 2+465,83
Titik III = 2 + 475
Titik IV = Sta PTV15 - X2
= 2502.50 - 18.33 = 2484.17
= 2+484,17
Titik V = Sta PTV15 - X1
= 2502.50 - 9.17 = 2493.33
= 2+493,33

Tabel 4.26 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv14 2 + 225 740.10
Pvv15 2 + 475 745.70 0.346
PLV15 2+447,50 745.08
PTV15 2+502,50 746.47
I 2+456,67 745.33
II 2+465,83 745.65
III 2 + 475 746.05
IV 2+484,17 745.80
V 2+493,33 746.17

O. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cekung (Pvv16)

LV

½ LV ½ LV

Pvv17
PTV16 Sta. 2 + 850
Pvv15 V
Sta. 2 + 475 Ev Elv.755,30
Elv.745,70 III IV
I II
PLV16 Y1’
Y2 ’

Pvv16
Sta. 2 + 675
Elv. 751,30 Gambar.4.45 :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv16 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

751.30 - 745.70
g1 = x 100.00 = 2.80 %
2675.00 - 2475.00
755.30 - 751.30
g2 = x 100.00 = 2.29 %
2850.00 - 2675.00
 A = g 1 + g2
A = 2.80 + 2.29
A = 5.09 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = 121.17 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 121.168 => Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
5.09

L = 116.54 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 116.54 => Tidak Memenuhi
b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = 1226.02 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 1226.02 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
5.09

L = 734.83 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 734.83 => Tidak Memenuhi

Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 116.54 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 1226.02 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
5.09 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.350 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv15 = + 745.70 m
Pvv16 = + 751.30 m
55.00
PLV16 = 751.30 - 0.028 x
2.00
PLV16 = 750.53
55.00
PTV16 = 751.30 + 0.0229 x
PTV16 = 751.30 + 0.0229 x
2.00
PTV16 = 751.93
 I = Elv PLV16 + X1 x g1 + y1'
Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV16 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
5.09 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.04 m
I = 750.53 + 9.17 x 0.028 + 0.039
= + 750.83 m
II = Elv PLV16 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV16 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
5.09 x 18.33 2
y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.16 m
II = 750.53 + 18.33 x 0.028 + 0.155
= + 751.20 m
III = Elv Pvv16 + Ev
= 751.30 + 0.350
= + 751.65 m
IV = Elv PTV16 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV16 )
y2' = 0.16 m
IV = 751.93 - 18.33 x 0.0229 + 0.155
= + 751.35 m
V = Elv PTV16 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV16 )
y1' = 0.04 m
V = 751.93 - 9.17 x 0.023 + 0.039
= + 751.68 m

Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv15 = 2 + 475
Pvv16 = 2 + 675 2675
PLV16 = ( 2675- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 2647.50 = 2 + 647,50
PTV16 = ( 2675+ ( 55 : 2 ))
= 2702.50 = 2 + 702,50
Titik I = Sta PLV16 + X1
= 2647.50 + 9.17 = 2656.67
= 2 + 656,67
Titik II = Sta PLV16 + X2
= 2647.50 + 18.33 = 2665.83
= 2 + 665,83
Titik III = 2 + 675
Titik IV = Sta PTV16 - X2
= 2702.50 - 18.33 = 2684.17
= 2 + 684,17
Titik V = Sta PTV16 - X1
 = 2702.50 - 9.17 = 2693.33
= 2 + 693,33

Tabel 4.27 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv15 2 + 475 745.70
Pvv16 2 + 675 751.30 0.350
PLV16 2 + 647,50 750.53
PTV16 2 + 702,50 751.93
I 2 + 656,67 750.83
II 2 + 665,83 751.20
III 2 + 675 751.65
IV 2 + 684,17 751.35
V 2 + 693,33 751.68

P. Perencanaan Lengkung Vertikal Cembung (Pvv17)

Pvv17
Sta. 2 + 850
Elv.755,30 Pvv18
Sta. 3 + 000
I Elv.752,30
IV V
Pvv16
Sta. 2 + 675 PLV17
Elv. 751,30
III PTV16
II
Ev

0,5 L 0,5 L

L
Gambar.4.46 :Lengkung cekung Vertikal ( Pvv17 )

1 Menghitung kelandaian rencana :

755.30 - 751.30
g1 = x 100.00 = 2.29 %
2850.00 - 2675.00
755.30 - 752.30
g2 = x 100.00 = 2.00 %
3000.00 - 2850.00
A = g 1 + g2
A = 2.29 + 2.00
A = 4.29 %

2 Menghitung panjang lengkung ( L )

a. Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti ( Jh )
A x ( J h )2
L =
399.00
A x ( 55 )2
L =
399.00
L = 102.11 m
syarat : Jh < L
97.50 < 102.108 => Memenuhi
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
A
399.00
L = 2 Jh -
4.29

L = 101.90 m

syarat : Jh > L
97.50 > 101.90 => Tidak Memenuhi
 b. Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului ( Jd )
A x ( J d )2
L =
840.00
A x ( 250 )2
L =
840.00
L = 1033.16 m
syarat : Jd < L
450.00 < 1033.16 => Memenuhi
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
A
840.00
L = 2 Jd -
4.29

L = 704.00 m

syarat : Jd > L
450.00 > 704.00 => Tidak Memenuhi

Jadi panjang L :
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang henti = 101.90 m
- Berdasarkan jarak pandang mendahului = 1033.16 m
Dengan pertimbangan ekonomis maka ; diambil L = 55.00 m
Dari rumus; AL
Ev =
800.000
4.29 x 55.00
Ev =
800.00
Ev = 0.295 m

Perhitungan elevasi :
Pvv16 = + 751.30 m
Pvv17 = + 755.30 m
55.00
PLV17 = 755.30 - 0.023 x
2.00
PLV17 = 754.67
55.00
PTV17 = 755.30 + 0.0200 x
2.00
PTV17 = 755.85

I = Elv PLV17 + X1 x g1 + y1'

Lv
X1 =
6.00
55.00
X1 = = 9.17 m ( dari titik PLV17 )
6.00
A x X12
y1' =
200 x Lv
4.29 x 9.17 2
y1' =
200.00 x 55.00
y1' = 0.03 m
I = 754.67 + 9.17 x 0.023 + 0.033
= + 754.91 m
II = Elv PLV17 + X2 x g1 + y2'
X2 = 2 x X 1
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PLV17 )
A x X22
y2' =
200 x Lv
4.29 x 18.33 2
y2' =
 y2' =
200.00 x 55.00
y2' = 0.13 m
II = 754.67 + 18.33 x 0.023 + 0.131
= + 755.22 m
III = Elv Pvv17 + Ev
= 755.30 + 0.295
= + 755.59 m
IV = Elv PTV17 - X2 x g2 + y2'
X2 = 18.33 m ( dari titik PTV17 )
y2' = 0.13 m
IV = 755.85 - 18.33 x 0.0200 + 0.131
= + 755.35 m
V = Elv PTV17 - X1 x g2 + y1'
X1 = 9.17 m ( dari titik PTV17 )
y1' = 0.03 m
V = 755.85 - 9.17 x 0.020 + 0.033
= + 755.63 m

Perhitungan Stationing :
Pvv16 = 2 + 675
Pvv17 = 2 + 850 2850
PLV17 = ( 2850- ( 55 : 2 ))
= 2822.50 = 2 + 822,50
PTV17 = ( 1250 + ( 55 : 2 ))
= 2877.50 = 2 + 875,50
Titik I = Sta PLV17 + X1
= 2822.50 + 9.17 = 2831.67
= 2 + 831,67
Titik II = Sta PLV17 + X2
= 2822.50 + 18.33 = 2840.83
= 2 + 840,83
Titik III = 2 + 850
Titik IV = Sta PTV17 - X2
= 2877.50 - 18.33 = 2859.17
= 2 + 859,17
Titik V = Sta PTV17 - X1
= 2877.50 - 9.17 = 2868.33
= 2 + 868,33

Tabel 4.28 : Perhitungan Lengkung Vertikal.

Titik Sta Elevasi (m) Ev (m)
Pvv16 2 + 675 751.30
Pvv17 2 + 850 755.30 0.295
PLV17 2 + 822,50 754.67
PTV17 2 + 875,50 755.85
I 2 + 831,67 754.91
II 2 + 840,83 755.22
III 2 + 850 755.59
IV 2 + 859,17 755.35
V 2 + 868,33 755.63