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Market Outlook 2019

By : Rivan Kurniawan

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Rundown RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019

08.00 - 09.00 Registrasi


09.00 - 10.30 Sesi 1 : Market Review 2018 (+ Q&A)
10.30 - 12.00 Sesi 2 : Market Outlook 2019 (+ Q&A)
12.00 - 13.00 Lunch + Networking

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Market Outlook 2019
By : Rivan Kurniawan

SESI 1 : MARKET REVIEW 2018

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IHSG Summary 2017 - 2018

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Net Buy / Sell Foreign Investors 2017 – 2018
In Rp triliun
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Net Buy / Sell +18.7 T +13.3 T +21.0 T +24.3 T +15.9 T -20.6 T +42.6 T -22.6 T +16.2 T
Total Net Buy 2008 – 2016
Rp 158.5 T

BBB- →BBB Baa3 →Baa2


BB+ →BBB-

Jun 2017 – Jun 2018


Total Net Sell : Outlook
Rp 111.1 T 5
RK Gathering – Market 2019
2.25% - 2.5%
2.5%
2.25% BI baru mulai menaikkan
suku bunga di Mei 2018
GAP
12 Bulan
Foreign Investor mulai
“Periode Net Sell”

08-2018
12-2018
Fed Rate 2018

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
BI 7 DRRR 6.0%
BI baru mulai menaikkan
suku bunga di Mei 2018

4.25%

Source : bi.go.id

10-2018
04-2017

06-2017

08-2017

10-2017

12-2017

02-2018

04-2018

06-2018

08-2018
02-2017

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
USD / IDR Exchange Rate
2017 - 2018
15,200
Rupiah melemah Rp 13.800 – Rp 15.200
sepanjang April 2018 – Okt 2018
BI baru “bereaksi” dengan menaikkan
BI 7 DRRR dari 4.25% - 6.0%

Rupiah stabil di Rp 13.500 – 13.800 / USD


sepanjang 2016 – Maret 2018
14,100
Rupiah menguat
Rp 15.200 – Rp 14.100
13,800
sejak Nov 2018 – saat ini
13,500

USD – IDR Exchange Rate


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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Trade War
US - China

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
US Goods Deficit with China in 2017 :

$ 375.58 billion
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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019 Source : Statista
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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Opportunity From Trade War

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Turkey’s
Financial Crisis
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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Facts About Turkey
Previous Latest

3.4 Lira / USD (2017) 6.8 Lira / USD (Aug 2018)

- 5.5% (2017) -5.9% (Q3 2018)

7.3% (2017) 5.2% (Q2 2018)

10% (2017) 25% (Oct 2018)

8% (2017) 24% (Oct 2018)


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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
China backs Turkey to Overcome Its Economic Crisis
- August 2018 - 18
RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
1 USD = 6.8 TRY
TRY / USD

1 USD = 5.3 TRY


Lira menguat sejak
diback up oleh China

1 USD = 3.8 TRY


1 USD = 3.6 TRY

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Venezuela’s
Financial Crisis

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
VEB / USD

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Facts About Venezuela
Previous Latest

9.9 VEB / USD (2017) 250,000 VEB / USD (Des 2018)

2.0% (2017) -3.0% (Q3 2018)

1.0% (2014) -16.6% (Q3 2018)

3.22% (2017) 833,997% (Oct 2018)

12.79% (2013) 21.9% (Sep 2018)


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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
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Facts About United States
Previous Latest

4.3 % (2017) 3.7% (Nov 2018)

-2.4% (2017) -2.0% (Q3 2018)

2.0% (2017) 3.0% (Q3 2018)

2.1% (2017) 2.2% (Oct 2018)

1.5% (2013) 2.25% (Nov 2018)


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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
US Recession in 2019 ?

As Per 11 Jan 2019 :


• Yield Curve 2 year > Yield Curve 3
Year (-0.04%)
• Yield Curve 2 Year slightly below
Yield Curve 10 Year (+0.20%)

How’s the Impact


for Indonesia ?

Source : treasury.gov

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
US Recession in 2019 ?

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
How about
Indonesia ?

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Facts About Indonesia
Previous Latest

Rp 13,500 / USD (2017) Rp 14.400/ USD (Des 2018)

-1.7% (2017) -3.0% (Q3 2018)

5.2% (2017) 5.2% (Q3 2018)

3.8% (2017) 3.2% (Oct 2018)

4.25% (2017) 6.0% (Nov 2018)


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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Indonesia GDP : Constantly Growing Since Fall in 2015

2013
5.6%

2017 2018*
5.2% 5.2%
2014
5.1% 2016
4.9%

2015
4.8%

2015 2017

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Indonesia Inflation Rate : Remain Stable
in 2018

Target Inflasi dari BI :


2.5% – 4.5%

Indonesia Inflation Rate 2018


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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Potential Risk : Deficit Balance of Trade
*YTD Oct 2018
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018*
- USD 4.07 - USD 2.19 + USD 7.76 + USD 8.81 + USD - USD 5.73
bio bio bio bio 11.24 bio Bio

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Potential Risk : Current Account Deficit to GDP
*YTD Q3 2018

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018*


- 3.2% - 3.1% - 2.0% -1.8% - 1.7% - 3.0% Bio

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Potential Risk : External Debt

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Government Debt to GDP

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Market Outlook 2019
By : Rivan Kurniawan

SESI 2 : MARKET OUTLOOK 2019

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Market Outlook 2019

Faktor yang mempengaruhi stock market 2019 :

Global Domestik
1. Perang Dagang US – China 1. Pemilu
2. Rendahnya Harga Komoditas 2. Nilai tukar Rupiah
3. Fed Rate (3x → 2x) 3. Current Account Deficit
4. Perlambatan ekonomi AS dan China 4. Potensi perlambatan ekonomi
5. Brexit

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Crude
Petroleum

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Crude Oil Price
In USD

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In ‘000
Barrel / day

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019 Source : www.iea.org
Agriculture
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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Ringgit
Malaysia
Palm Oil Price

CPO Price : The LOWEST in 5 Years

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Indonesia Palm Oil Statistic Data
(in juta ton)

Oversupply from Indonesia

Source45: GAPKI
RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Indonesia and Malaysia Combined Ending Stock
(in juta ton)
Oversupply from Indonesia

Jan 18 Feb 18 Mar 18 Apr 18 Mei 18 Jun 18 Jul 18 Aug 18 Sep 18 Oct 18

3.62 3.50 3.65 3.97 4.75 4.84 4.90 4.59 4.60 4.41

Jan 18 Feb 18 Mar 18 Apr 18 Mei 18 Jun 18 Jul 18 Aug 18 Sep 18 Oct 18

2.55 2.48 2.32 2.18 2.17 2.19 2.23 2.50 2.53 2.72

Jan 18 Feb 18 Mar 18 Apr 18 Mei 18 Jun 18 Jul 18 Aug 18 Sep 18 Oct 18

+ 6.17 5.98 5.97 6.16 6.93 7.05 7.13 7.09 7.13 7.13

Oversupply especially from Malaysia


• Malaysia Year End Stock Estimated to reach 3.0 million tons
• Indonesia Year End Stock Estimated to reach 5.0 million tons
• Collectively we could see stocks of over 8.0 million tons
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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Negara Tujuan Ekspor CPO RI

Source : Palm Oil Analytics


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Hope?

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Coal
Mining

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Coal Price

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Pemangkasan impor batubara oleh China

Stock batubara di China :


17.06 juta ton (tertinggi sejak 2015)

Rata-rata impor batubara China :


2017 : 22 juta ton / bulan

2018 : 15 juta ton / bulan

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
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Building
Construction 53
RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Kontrak Baru 2011 – 2018 (in Rp bio)

- 33%
WSKT - 51% WIKA
* Per Oct 2018

+5 %

ADHI - 38% PTPP

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Kinerja Emiten Konstruksi 2018 : Target VS Actual

49%
54%
88%

101%

* Per Oct 2018

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Prospek 2019

VS

Proyek Pemerintah Proyek Swasta

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Property

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Properti

Economic Growth

- GDP Growth : 5.2 – 5.3%


- Income per Capita : USD
4,131 / year
Government Business Cycle
Regulation
- LTV Ratio - Political Year 2019
- Down Payment - Unemployment Rate :
5.34%

Infrastructure
- Interest Rate

- Akses Jalan Tol dan - BI Rate 4.25% → 6%.. KPR?


Non Tol - KPR Suku bunga tetap (fixed)
- Pembangunan MRT &
LRT
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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Siklus Properti

2012 – 2013
Booming Property

- The Rise of Middle Income 2017 – 2018


- GDP per capita : > USD 3000 / year Recovery Phase
- GDP Annual Growth Rate : 6.8% (High)
- Interest Rate : 6.25%
- LTV Relaxation
- Flexible Down Payment (DP)
- Tax Reducement (PPh22 & PPnBM)
- Massive Infrastructure
- GDP Annual Growth Rate : 5.2%
- Interest Rate : 4.25% → 6.0%
2014 – 2016
- Political Year ?
Slow Down Phase

- Property Credit Tightening


- Minimum Down Payment (DP) applied
- GDP Annual Growth Rate : 4.8% (Low)
- Interest Rate : 7.5% → 4.75% 59
- LTV RK Gathering
begin – Market Outlook 2019
to applied
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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Ease of Doing Business

Ease of Doing Business in Indonesia 2008 - 2018

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Banking 62
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BI 7 DRRR 6.0%
BI baru mulai
menaikkan suku
bunga di Mei 2018

4.25%

Source : bi.go.id
04-2017

12-2018
02-2017

06-2017

08-2017

10-2017

12-2017

02-2018

04-2018

06-2018

08-2018

10-2018
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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
NIM Bank BUKU IV 2015 - 2018

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR)

Minimum LDR : 80%


Minimum CAR : 14%

Non Performing Loan (NPL Net) Current Account to Saving Account (CASA)

Maximum NPL : 2.0%


Minimum CASA : 50%

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Retail &
Consumer Goods 66
RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Indonesia GDP : Constantly Growing Since Fall in 2015

2013
5.6%

2017 2018*
5.2% 5.2%
2014
5.1% 2016
4.9%
2015
4.8%

2015 2017

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
GDP Per Capita : Higher Purchasing Power

Indonesia GDP Per Capita 2008 - 2018


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Indonesia Consumer Spending
In Rp Billion

Indonesia Consumer Spending 2016 - 2018


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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Indonesia Retail Sales YoY

Indonesia Retail Sales YoY 2013 - 2018


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Perkapalan

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Crude Oil Price
In USD

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Gross Profit Margin
2015 – 2018 Q3

Net Profit Margin


2015 – 2018 Q3

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Challenge Industri Perkapalan

Eksportir lebih memilih Free on Board (FOB) Pembiayaan pembangunan kapal sulit diperoleh
ketimbang Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) dari Lembaga Keuangan Dalam Negeri

Industri penunjang komponen lokal belum Penundaan Permendag No 82 tahun 2017


bertumbuh Hingga 2020
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60 – 70% komponen kapal masih impor – Market Outlook 2019
RK Gathering
Media

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Political Year 2019

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Facts : IHSG Yield Positive Result in Political Year

Political Year

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
Facts 2014 : IHSG + 22.29%
(4,275 – 5,226)
2004 : IHSG +32.85%
2009 : IHSG + 90.17%
Sektor Growth in
2014

Agriculture +9.86%

Election Mining -4.22%

Basic Industry +13.09%

Misc Industry +8.47%


4,275
Consumer Goods +22.21%

Prop & Constr +55.76%

Finance +24.71%

Trade & Services +13.11%

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Facts : Foreign Investor Net Buy in Political Year

Political
Year

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Facts 2014 : Foreign Investor Net Buy Rp 42.6 T

Public
Election

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
End to End Value Investing Training

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Bootcamp Value Investing Value Investing Value Investing
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- Investment Goals - Financial - In Depth Financial - Economic and


- Cash Flow Statement & Key Statement Analysis Industry Analysis
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- Spot Business Risk - Special Case Study
Psychology - Stock Valuation - Passive Income Assessment
- Money - Leading Indicator of
Management Company Growth
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Companies

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
[Draft] Rundown Ultimate Value Investing

09.00 - 10.00 Registrasi


10.00 - 12.00 Sesi 1 : High Level Screening : Economic and Industry Analysis
12.00 - 12.45 Lunch
DAY 1 12.45 - 15.15 Sesi 2 : Breakthrough to Company Analysis
15.15- 15.30 Coffee Break
15.30 - 17.00 Sesi 3 : Special Case Study Assessment

09.00 - 10.00 Registrasi


10.00 - 12.00 Sesi 4 : Leading Indicator of Company Growth
12.00 - 12.45 Lunch
DAY 2 12.45 - 15.15 Sesi 5 : Measuring Value of Companies
15.15 - 15.30 Coffee Break
15.30 - 17.00 Sesi 6 : Wrapping Up

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RK Gathering – Market Outlook 2019
@rivan.kurniawan rivankurniawandotcom

ValueInvestingIndonesia rivankurniawan

RIVAN KU RN IAWAN
W W W. R I V A N K U R N I AW A N . C O M
R I VA N . I N V ES T I N G @ G M A I L .CO M
0896-3045-2810 (JOHAN)

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