Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Contents
Introduction ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3
Lesson 1 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------6
Lesson 2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------16
Lesson 3 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------26
Lesson 4 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------36
Lesson 5 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------43
Lesson 6 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------48
Lesson 7 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------55
Lesson 8 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------60
Lesson 9 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------65
Lesson 10 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------71
Lesson 11 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------76
1
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever
believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.
John 3:16
2
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Introduction
— Welcome Newbie!(Nulbi)
Ops, sempre me esqueço que você ainda é novo por aqui, tentarei não falar
inglês com você por enquanto, só que não! (risos)
O que você tem em suas mãos não é um simple book, eu, Mr.Bob, sou uma
masterpiece, ou como você gosta de falar, uma obra-prima.
OK, sem o “MUAHAHA!!”, isso faz com que tudo pareça um plano bem dark
and evil...
Por agora é só, não perca tempo e vá logo para a área de aprendizagem (Step
by Step).
3
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
StepByStep
— Olha quem já está aqui, soube até virar a página! Isso aí! #nopainnogain
Aparentemente, o meu autor quer falar algumas, POUCAS, palavras com você.
É bom tê-lo aqui, novato! Quero que entenda que este livro reúne anos de
pesquisas aprofundadas sobre o inglês.
Não perca a oportunidade de aprender estes ensinamentos e colocá-los em
prática!
Este livro é o primeiro livro da série “INGLÊS HARDCORE”, por isso se chama
“INGLÊS HARDCORE –B1-“
Este inglês não é para fracos ou para pessoas que desistem, você precisará de
muita disciplina se quiser aprender o idioma. Aprender inglês é fácil!
Declare isso:
Em inglês, é claro!
Quando você estiver cansado, esgotado, é neste exato momento que é a hora
de você conquistar o que deseja!
Você não é medíocre e é por isso que vai dar 120% do seu esforço durante as
aulas e durante os seus estudos em casa.
Inglês, Baby!
4
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
5
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Lesson
1
“I have got a dream that’s worth more than my sleep”
ERIC THOMAS
6
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Exercises
R:_____________________________________________________________
R:_____________________________________________________________
_______________________________
3.
_______________________________________
______________________________________
Fique tranqüilo, já passei por isso também! Na verdade nunca passei, só quis
fazer com que se sentisse melhor, acho que estraguei tudo, mas deixe estar!!
7
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
V
ery, very good! Meu(minha) padawan! (Você já ter idade suficiente para
ter assistido STAR WARS e ter entendido a referência)
Bom, vamos para o que interessa! This time nós vamos aprender
diversos cumprimentos que devem ser memorizados, isso mesmo,
memorizados, sem choro!!
Let’s GO!
8
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Dialogue
Pronounciation
A: -Hi! A: -Rai!
B: -Hello! B: -Rélou!
Dddddd
A: -What’s your name? A: -Uáts iór neime?
B: -Yeah!!! B: -Yeah!!!
B:-Definetely! But now I need to go! B:- Définetly! Bãt nóu ai nid tu gou!
A: - No problem! Nice to meet you! A: - Nou próblem! Naice tu mi tiú!
B:- Nice to meet you too, “parça”! B: - Naice tu mit iú tu, “parça”!
B: - Bye! B: - Bai!
ddddddddd
hkj 9
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
-Very Good, my friend! Now, com o auxílio do seu dicionário, você irá traduzir
o dialogue. Não perca tempo e embarque neste navio da diversão!
A: _____________
B: _____________
A: _____________________________
B: ________________________________________________________
A:______________________________________
B: _______________________________________
A: _______________________________________
B: _______________________________________
A: ________________________________________________________
B: _______________________________________
A: _________________________
B: _____________
A: ________________________________________________________
B: _______________________________________________
A: _______________________________________________
B: ________________________________________________
A: ___________
B: ________
Você sabia que o Planeta Terra possui, aproximadamente, 4,5 bilhões de anos
e que seu diâmetro equatorial é de 12.103km?
10
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
PRONOUNS
- Ok! Você mostrou que não está aqui para brincadeira, pegou seu dicionário e
traduziu com empenho aquele diálogo. Congratulations!
Eu ----------------------- I(Ai)
Tu-----------------------You(Iú)
Ele----------------------He(Rí)
Ela----------------------She(Xí)
Ele\Ela (Coisas)------It(Ít)
Nós---------------------We (Uí)
Examples:
11
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Exercises
Example:
Answer:
1. is dreaming. (George)
2. is green. (the blackboard)
3. are on the wall. (the posters)
4. is running. (the dog)
5. are watching TV. (my mother and I)
6. are in the garden. (the flowers)
7. is riding his bike. (Tom)
8. is from Bristol. (Victoria)
9. has got a brother. (Diana)
10. Have got a computer, Mandy?
1._____________________________________________________________
2._____________________________________________________________
3._____________________________________________________________
4._____________________________________________________________
5._____________________________________________________________
6._____________________________________________________________
7._____________________________________________________________
8._____________________________________________________________
12
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Tracy looked at the flag. The flag is red, white, and blue. It has 50 white stars.
The white stars are on a blue square. The flag has six white stripes. It has
seven red stripes. All the stripes are horizontal. They are not vertical. The
stripes do not go up and down. They go from left to right. Tracy loves her flag. It
is the flag of her country. It is a pretty flag. No other flag has 50 stars. No other
flag has 13 stripes.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Norma went to bed. It was eleven o'clock. She turned out the light. She lay in
bed. It was dark. It was quiet. She couldn't sleep. She closed her eyes. She
tried to sleep, but she couldn't. She turned the light back on. She opened her
book. She started to read her book. It was a good book. She read one page.
Then she read another page. After a while, she felt sleepy. She closed the
book. She turned out the light. She closed her eyes. She went straight to sleep.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
13
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Fay went into the bathroom. She turned on the cold water. She turned on the
hot water. Warm water came out of the faucet. She put her hands under the
warm water. She rubbed her hands together. She picked up a bar of white
soap. She rubbed the soap with her hands. She put the soap back. She washed
her hands for half a minute. Then she rinsed her hands with the water. She
turned off the hot water. She turned off the cold water. She dried her hands with
a towel.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Richard is a light eater. He doesn't eat much. He isn't a heavy eater. He eats a
light breakfast, a light lunch, and a light dinner. Richard is not fat. He is thin. He
will always be thin, because he is a light eater. He eats a bowl of cereal for
breakfast. He eats a bowl of cereal with milk. He eats a sandwich for lunch.
Sometimes it's a fish sandwich. He likes fish. He eats rice and vegetables for
dinner. All he eats for dinner is rice and vegetables. He will never get fat.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
14
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Jimmy dropped a piece of paper on the floor. He bent over and picked it up. He
folded the piece of paper in two. He put it on the table. He picked up a pencil.
He wrote a phone number on the piece of paper. He put the pencil on the table.
He picked up the scissors. He picked up the piece of paper. He cut the paper in
half. He put one-half of the paper on the table. He put the other half with the
phone number in his shirt pocket. He put the scissors on the table.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
P.S.: Realize tudo o que for pedido! Faça com todo seu esforço!
Remember, 120%!
15
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Lesson
2
“When you want to succeed as bad as you want to breathe, you will
be successful.”
ERIC THOMAS
H
ello, how are you?
Bons estudos!
Lastclass nós aprendemos o que são PRONOUNS, today iremos adicionar algo
que algumas pessoas tem um pouco de medo, só de ouvirem falar já ficam
arrepiados! O que será este “algo”, Maoee?
16
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Existem as contractions, que fazem com que o idioma fique mais rápido de ser
falado, veja:
17
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
- Isso aí, meu jovem jubileu! Está conseguindo acompanhar todo este frenesi?
HÁ –HÁ –HÁ!
Quando você pensa que sumi, é neste momento que estou mais próximo de
você. MUAHAHAHA! (Essas risadas são muito escandalosas, tenho que parar
com isso, mas é tão divertido. Bob, PARE! Tudo bem, tudo bem... É muito
estranho conversar comigo mesmo? )
18
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Olhando desta forma, o Verb to Be fica mais fácil de ser compreendido, não é
mesmo?
Exercises
1. Fill in the blanks with the right subject / personal pronouns (I, you, he, she, it,
we, they):
2. Fill in the blanks with the right form of to be ( am, are or is):
Exercise 1
1.__________________________________________________
19
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
2.__________________________________________________
3.__________________________________________________
4.__________________________________________________
5.__________________________________________________
Exercise 2
1.__________________________________________________
2.__________________________________________________
3.__________________________________________________
4.__________________________________________________
5.__________________________________________________
6.__________________________________________________
7.__________________________________________________
8.__________________________________________________
9.__________________________________________________
10.__________________________________________________
COLORS
20
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
*Para dizer que uma cor é clara, basta colocar a palavra light em sua frente.
Exemplo:
*Para dizer que uma cor é escura, basta colocar a palavra dark em sua frente.
Exemplo:
21
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
CARDINAL NUMBERS
A melhor parte é que essa é só a segunda lição, temos muito o que aprender
ainda! Vamos ver os CARDINAL NUMBERS agora!
Exemplo:
22
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Exercises
________________________________________________
a) 8 x 2 = ______________________________________________
b) 3 + 23 = _____________________________________________
c) 5 x 10= _____________________________________________
d) 60 + 5 = _____________________________________________
e)50 + 23 = ____________________________________________
f) 70 – 11 = ____________________________________________
g) 10 + 23 = ____________________________________________
h) 45 – 12 = ____________________________________________
i) 20 x 3 = ______________________________________________
j) 35 – 23 = _____________________________________________
Monday: Translation
It is Lily's birthday. She gets out of bed. Nobody says anything to her. Her mom
takes her to school. Her friends do not say anything. The teacher does not say
anything. Lily is sad. Lily walks home alone. She opens the door. Her friends
and family are holding a cake. They say, "Surprise Lily!"
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
23
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Tuesday: Translation
Haley feels hot. Her mom touches her forehead. Haley has a fever. The mom
takes Haley to a doctor. The doctor is kind. He gives her a sticker. He tells her
to take a pill. He tells her to drink a lot of water. Haley goes home. She takes
the pill and drinks water. She does this for three days. She is healthy again.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Wednesday: Translation
Sara is hungry. She goes to the kitchen. She opens the cabinet. There are a lot
of snacks. The marshmallows are too sweet. The potato chips are too salty. The
ice cream is too watery. The kiwis are too sour. The cereal is too bland. Her dad
comes home. He gives her crackers. The crackers are perfect.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
24
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Thursday: Translation
Jill does not like math. Jill starts talking about food. Her friends laugh. They stop
doing their homework. The teacher is upset. She tells them to stand in the
corner. Jill goes to the corner. It is hard to be quiet. She thinks about her family.
She thinks about her dog. Five minutes pass. The teacher lets her go.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Friday: Translation
Sometimes it ain’t about being the most talented. Sometimes it ain’t about being
the smartest. Sometimes it’s not even about working the hardest. Sometimes
it’s about consistency! Consistency!
If you’re not where you are. If you’re not where you want to be. If you don’t have
what you want, want to have. If you’re not where you think you should be at this
particular place. It has nothing to do with the system, but it has everything to do
with the fact that you’re not making the sacrifice.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Você é UNSTOPPABLE!
25
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Lesson
3
And know that I am with you always; yes, to the end of time.
Jesus Christ
É muito bom ver que você sempre está aqui, nunca para de
estudar! COISA LINDA DE VER! Estou impressionado e surpreso...
Não que eu tenha achado que você não poderia se empenhar
assim... Não, claro que não. HE – HE
Let’s start with a conversation! (In pairs)- WARM UP!
26
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
ORDINAL NUMBERS
Continuando o assunto dos numbers, vamos dar uma olhada nos números que
acabam com a bagunça e colocam as coisas em seus devidos locais.
27
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Repare que, nos números ordinais acima de 100, o uso da conjunção and
segue as mesmas regras dos cardinais:
Uma mesma data pode ser expressa de diversas maneiras. Por exemplo, a
data 13 de maio pode ser escrita das seguintes formas: May 13 / May 13th / 13
May / 13th May.
O modo como se fala é geralmente May the thirteenth ouThe thirteen of May.
Entretanto, no inglês americano, também é possível dizer May thirteen.
-Exercise time!
a) Twelveth a) 31rd
b) Tenth-two b) 31th
c) Twelfth c) 31st
d) Two-tenth d) 13st
e) Dozenth e) 13rd
28
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
• Te vejo amanhã.
The show is kind of cool, you know. / The show is kinda cool, ya know.
• Você entende?
• Quer um cachorro-quente?
Do you want a hot dog? / D’you wanna hot dog? / Wanna hot dog?
• Querirao cinema?
• Dá um tempo!
• Deixe-me ver.
29
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
*É importante que você memorize todas estas frases, prova oral na próx.
VERB TO HAVE
Vejamos:
Negative Form:
Assim como no Verb to Be, para colocar na negative form basta adicionar o not
após o verbo.
30
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Interrogative Form:
Aí está, este é o Verb to Have. Não é tão monstruoso quanto você pensou,
não é? HÁ –HÁ
Exercises
31
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
1.______________________________________________________________
2.______________________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________________
4.______________________________________________________________
5.______________________________________________________________
6.______________________________________________________________
7.______________________________________________________________
8.______________________________________________________________
9.______________________________________________________________
10._____________________________________________________________
32
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
She has to be awake for the whole night. She cannot sleep. She decides to buy
coffee. Coffee helps people stay awake. She buys four cups of coffee. There
are four different flavors. She adds two pack of sugar in each cup. She takes a
sip of coffee. It is hot and good.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
He buys a present for his girlfriend. It is her favorite book. He gets wrapping
paper. He puts the book on top of the paper. He folds the paper. He tapes the
paper down. He writes her name on it. He puts a bow on the wrapped book. He
puts the present in a gift bag.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
33
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Kate looks at the magazine. The magazine cover has a pretty girl. She has
long hair. She has big, blue eyes. Her skin looks nice. She is a fashion model.
Kate opens up the magazine. She flips to pages where the model is. She reads
about the model. She wishes she could be her.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
He loves a girl. He loves how she talks. He loves how she walks. He thinks she
is pretty. He thinks she is smart. She is perfect. She does not know he loves
her. He asks her out. She says no. He is sad. He still loves her. He will ask her
out again.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
34
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Tim gets down on one knee. He looks into Shirley's eyes. He asks, "Will you
marry me?" Shirley cries. Shirley nods her head. Tim and Shirley hug. People
around them clap. Tim and Shirley call all their friends and family. Tim's mom
does not like Shirley. Tim does not care.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
-Great! Você tem mandado muito bem! Em tão pouco tempo conseguiu aprender
tantos conceitos!!! Meus parabéns!
Espero que suas metas estejam traçadas, você precisa saber onde está e onde
quer chegar no Inglês! Coloque suas metas em um lugar onde você possa vê-las
quando for dormir e quando acordar!
35
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Lesson
4
Jesus Christ
Vamos aprender os meses do ano agora. Fique atento!
36
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Exercise
You’re awesome!
37
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Assim como no caso dos meses, os DAYS OF THE WEEK também são
grafados com a primeira letra em maiúsculo.
38
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Exercise
Example:
U S Y T E A D: Tuesday
A F R Y I D: ______________
U A N Y D S: ________________
A Y W D E D E N S: _______________________
N A D Y O M: __________________
T S A R U Y A D: _______________________
R H U D A T S Y: _________________________
S E Y U T D A: _______________________
A: Hello, my friend! How are you? A:Rélou, mai friend! Róu ar iú?
B: I’m fine, thanks and you? B: Aim faine, séncs énd iú?
A: I’m ok! Hey, I need your help A:Aim ok! Rei, Ai nid iór rélp uif
with something. sãmfing.
39
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Diálogo1:
Diálogo 2:
2. Perguntas / Questions:
a. "I'm good" pode ser usado no lugar de "I'm fine" no contexto apresentado?
b. A expressão "what's new?" equivale a "o que há de novo?" ?
c. "Parents" pode ser traduzido como "parentes"?
d. "Think of" pode ser sinônimo de "think about" ?
e. "Did" é usado para formar o passado em inglês?
f. "Vacation" equivale a "vaga para trabalho"?
g. "Nice" é um adjetivo que pode ser usado como "legal", "bom", "bacana" ?
40
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Monday: Translation
Kate is walking. She sees a dog. The dog wags its tail. Kate likes the dog. It has
no collar. Kate takes it home. She washes the dog. She names him "Toby." She
takes Toby to the vet. Toby is healthy. Kate walks Toby every day. They love
each other.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Tuesday: Translation
Ms. Howard assigns a project. She wants the students to work in groups. Adam
works with Joe and Bill. Adam is smart. Joe draws well. Bill is cooperative. They
make a good group. They turn in their project. Ms. Howard likes it. She gives
them a high grade. Adam, Joe, and Bill are joyful.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Wednesday: Translation
The cat is bored. He tries to have fun. He plays with yarn. He scratches his
tummy. He takes a nap. He drinks milk. He is still bored. He sees a mouse. The
mouse is eating cheese. The cat steal the cheese. The mouse is angry. The
mouse chases the cat. The cat is having fun.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
41
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Thursday: Translation
John wants to go to his school field trip. He needs fifty dollars. He wants to earn
it himself. He plans to open up a lemonade stand. He goes to the market. The
lemons are cheap. They are also ripe. He buys fifty lemons. He starts making
lemonade. A lot of people are in line. His lemonade stand is a success. He
makes enough money.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Friday: Translation
Tomorrow is the first day of school. Barbara looks at her backpack. It has holes.
It is dirty. She needs a new one. Her mom takes her shopping. There are so
many backpacks. One backpack has yellow stars. Another one has rainbow
stripes. Another one has dogs. Barbara likes this one. She buys it.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Lesson
5
Milton Berle
Idiomatic Expressions
Veja:
Over the moon = Estar feliz / Estar no mundo da lua de tão contente
1.______________________________________________________________
2.______________________________________________________________
3.______________________________________________________________
4.______________________________________________________________
43
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
DO AND DOES
Bom, essas duas palavras são Verbos Auxiliares. Elas auxiliam o verbo
principal e indicam o tempo verbal da frase. O Do e o Does indicam que a frase
está no simple present.
Exemplo:
Exercises
44
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Dialogue
B: Iés, Ai dul.
B: Yes, I do.
A: Uát caind óv car dul
iú rév?
A: What kind of car do
B: Ai rév a Honda.
you have?
A: Izit nul?
B: I have a Honda. B: It uós nul in
tchutóusénd énd tri.
A: Is it new? A: Sou, its preri old nóu.
45
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Monday: Translation
Maria feels pain in her teeth. She tells her mom. Her mom takes her to the
dentist. Maria is scared. She enters the waiting room. The secretary calls
Maria's name. Maria goes in. Maria sits in a big chair. She waits for the dentist.
The dentist arrives. He is careful with Maria's teeth. He gives her a new
toothbrush. Maria feels good.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Tuesday: Translation
Mark needs a book. He does not have money. His mom takes him to the library.
Mark can borrow books for free. Mark enters the library. There are so many
books. There are books about animals. There are books about pirates. There
are books about science. Mark borrows them all.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Wednesday: Translation
She eats a slice of cake. She drops a crumb. The ants can smell it. They crawl
towards the crumb. She notices the ants. She does not want to kill them. She
gets a cup. She puts the ants inside. She opens the window. She lets the ants
go.
46
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Thursday: Translation
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Friday: Translation
He goes to the petting zoo. There are many different animals. He pets the
turtles. The turtles feel rough. He pets the sheep. The sheep feel wooly. He pets
the cows. The cows feel smooth. He pets the bunnies. The bunnies feel fluffy.
He tells his mom he wants a pet. His mom says he can get one tomorrow.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Hey, my old friend! Sentiu minha falta? Eiii! Como assim não lembra o meu
nome? Eu sou o Bob! Sei que não nos falamos com tanta freqüência assim,
mas estou aqui, agora sim. Que momento mais lindo, me dê um abraço...
47
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Lesson
6
4. These are (dís ár) utiliza-se para indicar duas ou mais pessoas ou coisas
próximas de nós.:Michael and Jennifer: These are Michael and Jennifer.
5. Those are (dóus ar) utiliza-se para indicar duas ou mais pessoas ou coisas
afastadas de nós.:Jennifer and Sarah: Those are Jennifer and Sarah.
INDEFINITE ARTICLE
48
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
2. Antes de palavras que começam por vogal utiliza-se, regra geral, o artigo
indefinido ou indeterminado “an”, cujo significado é também "um, uma".
3. Em geral, não se traduzem para inglês os artigos "uns, umas". Ex: Isto é um
livro, This is a book; Isto são uns livros, These are books.
Exercise
49
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
2.
Possessive Adjective
1.My (meu, meus), your (teu, teus, seu, seus), his (seu, seus, para pessoas de
sexo masculino) e her (sua, suas, para pessoas de sexo feminino) indicam
posse.
50
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Eis uma situação gramatical nova e muito útil. Vamos procurar explicá-la o
melhor possível, para que seja simples aprendê-la:
Exercise
1. O relógio do Robert.
_______________________________________________________________
51
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
2. Os óculos da Sarah.
_______________________________________________________________
Monday: Translation
Robert's room is messy. There is pizza under his bed. There is glue on the wall.
There is a pile of clothes. There are toys on the floor. Robert does not care. He
watches a television show. His mom goes into his room. She turns off the
television. She yells at him. He starts to clean his room.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Tuesday: Translation
Today is Father's Day. Daniel surprises his father. He serves him breakfast.
There are eggs, bacon, and orange juice on the tray. Daniel's father is happy.
Later, they go play tennis. Daniel stands on one side. He swings the ball.
Daniel's father hits the ball back. Finally, they watch the sunset. What a great
day.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
52
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Wednesday: Translation
Betty loves her baby sister. Betty takes care of her. She changes her diaper.
She feeds her. She teaches her how to walk. She teaches her new words. It is
not easy to take care of babies. Betty's baby sister cries sometimes. Betty plays
peekaboo with her. She covers her eyes and then opens them. The baby
laughs.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Thursday: Translation
Sarah's basketball team lost today. She is upset. She walks home sadly. She
sits down on the couch. She starts crying. Her mom sees her. She gives her a
hug. Then, she bakes Sarah's favorite cookies. The warm cookies make Sarah
smile. Sarah wipes her tears away. She realizes that sometimes you win and
sometimes you lose.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
53
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Friday: Translation
He moves to a new city. There are many buildings. There are a lot of people
walking. There are many taxis. He feels lonely. Everyone acts so different here.
He goes to his new school. He sees a friendly looking person. He asks him to
show him around.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Acho que você não é mais o “novato”... Já aprendeu muitas coisas. Não vejo
mais graça em te chamar de “novato” agora... Poxa!! Terei que inventar um
nome para você...
Bom, deixe estar, espero que você esteja gostando do livro,no caso, gostando
de mim HÁ – HÁ
54
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Lesson
7
–Wayne Gretzky
SEASONS
55
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Este artigo tem uma forma única e utiliza-se tanto para o masculino como para
feminino, neutro, singular e plural.
1. Antes de palavras que comecem por consonante, pronuncia-se /de/. Ex: The
book (de búk), O livro; The books (de búks), Os livros; The key (de kí), A
chave; The keys (de kís), As chaves.
3. Os nomes de países não levam o artigo the caso sejam singulares; apenas
se forem plurais. Não dizemos " the Argentina" mas sim Argentina; contudo,
dizemos "the United States", os Estados Unidos.
AT THE RESTAURANT
Menu:
Appetizers – os aperitivos
Table for two, please. (Mesa para dois, por favor.) – ou para quantas pessoas
forem
Can you bring the menu, please?(Você pode trazer o cardápio, por favor?)
56
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Can you bring the check, please?(Você pode trazer a conta, por favor?)
Em lugares onde você pode ou comer no próprio local ou levar o seu pedido
para casa (como padarias e lanchonetes) a pessoa que está te atendendo vai
perguntar:
Exercise
Escreva um diálogo (em inglês,óbvio HÁ- HÁ) que tenha como tema
“restaurante”.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
That’s it!
57
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Monday: Translation
Christopher wants a pet. He likes fish. Fish are easy to take care of. Fish are
pretty. Christopher thinks he is responsible enough too. He decides to go to the
pet store himself. He buys a fish. It is small. It is red and black. It swims slowly.
Christopher puts it in a tank.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Tuesday: Translation
Brian is the oldest brother. He has two younger brothers. Brian helps his
parents around the house. He washes the dishes. He mops the floor. He picks
up his younger brothers from school. Brian also teaches his brothers to do the
right thing. He tells them to be honest, kind, and friendly. Brian loves his family.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Wednesday: Translation
It is lunch time. The kids go out to eat. They are excited and hungry. Paul has a
ham sandwich. He does not like ham. He wants a tuna sandwich. Sarah has a
tuna sandwich. She thinks tuna is smelly. She wants a ham sandwich. Paul and
Sarah meet up. They trade their sandwiches. They get what they want.
58
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Thursday: Translation
She wants to make a snowman. First, she rolls a large ball of snow. Second,
she rolls a medium ball of snow. Finally, she rolls a small ball of snow for the
snowman's head. She stacks them up. The largest ball is on the bottom. She
puts a carrot for the nose. She uses buttons for the eyes and mouth. The last
thing she adds is a scarf.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Friday: Translation
Donald is in the second grade. His reading level is not as good as the other
students'. He wants to improve his English skills. He starts to read more. He
looks up words he does not know in the dictionary. He writes down what the
words mean. Afterwards, he reads the book again.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
59
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Lesson
8
–Earl Nightingale
MUSIC ACTIVITY
60
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Dialogue Time
PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE
• on – em cima
• under – embaixo
• behind – atrás
• between – entre ( usado para algo que está posicionado entre duas
coisas)
• in front of – na frente
• next to – aol ado de
61
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Exercise
Monday: Translation
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
62
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Tuesday: Translation
It is a sunny day. She feels hot. She fans herself with a book. It is still hot. She
turns on the air conditioner. It is still hot. She jumps into a pool. It is still hot. Her
dad has an idea! He takes her to the ice cream shop. They share a banana
split. She does not feel hot anymore.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Wednesday: Translation
He has a test tomorrow. He does not want to study. Instead, he plays video
games. The next day, he takes the test. It is very hard. He does not know
anything. He turns in his test blank. The teacher scolds him and gives him an
"F."
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Thursday: Translation
Helen wants to do well on the math test tomorrow. She takes out her book and
studies. Her brother then comes into her room. He starts making loud noises.
Helen yells at him. Her mother then comes into her room. She asks Helen to
cook dinner. Helen yells at her. Helen finally tells her family that she is busy.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
63
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Friday: Translation
He pours a glass of soda for himself. He accidentally spills some on his shirt.
Oh no! His mom will get mad. His shirt is very expensive. He tries to clean it up.
He pours water on it. He uses a stain remover. He takes the shirt to a dry
cleaner's. Nothing works.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
64
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Lesson
9
“The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago. The second
best time is now.”
–Chinese Proverb
Trava-Línguas!
Por exemplo: (a) car – (um) automóvel; (a) flower – (uma) flor; (an) apple –
(uma) maçã. Podemos usar esta fórmula: ONE/TWO/THREE + COUNTABLE
NOUN (um/dois/três... + substantivo contável). Podemos usá-los deste modo,
porque PODEMOS CONTÁ-LOS: ONE car, TWO flowers,THREE apples,etc.
(UM automóvel, DUAS flores, TRÊS maçãs, etc.).
SINGULAR: a car, my car, the car, etc. (um automóvel, o meu automóvel, o
automóvel, etc.)
PLURAL: cars, two cars, the cars, some cars, many cars, etc. (os
automóveis, dois automóveis, os automóveis, uns ou alguns automóveis,
muitos automóveis, etc.).
Terá reparado que cars e the cars se traduzem em ambos os casos por os
automóveis. Vejamos:
65
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
NÃO PODEMOS USAR o artigo definido the: CARS are expensive (OS
AUTOMÓVEIS são caros).
O mesmo ocorre com qualquer outro substantivo: ELEPHANTS don't fly (OS
ELEFANTES não voam).
NÃO DIGA: I don't have car para significar Não tenho automóvel.
Por exemplo: water – água; rain – chuva; rice – arroz; money – dinheiro, etc.
money, the money, my money, some money, much money, etc. Exemplos:
I have some money (Tenho algum dinheiro); There isn't much Money here (Não
há muito dinheiro aqui);
66
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Exercise
67
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
DIALOGUE TIME
Exercise
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Monday: Translation
I am a new student in school. I tell the class about myself. I am from Canada,
but now I live in Nevada. I live with my mom, dad, and brother. My brother is
five years younger than me. Music is very important to me. I like to sing and
dance. I also play the saxophone. One day, I hope to be a music teacher.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
68
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Tuesday: Translation
The roller coaster ride is fun and fast. The line is so long. John and his friends
decide to wait. John tried to find ways to pass time. He taps his foot for ten
minutes. Then, he plays games on his phone. Later, he tells his friends jokes.
Two hours pass. The boys are still in line.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Wednesday: Translation
Mr. Brown's lectures are boring. A student looks up at Mr. Brown to check what
he is doing. Mr. Brown is writing something on the board. The student takes out
his phone. He starts playing games. Mr. Brown walks over to his desk. Mr.
Brown takes the student's phone away. He is in trouble.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Thursday: Translation
He is sick. He goes to the doctor. The doctor give him some medicine. He is still
sick after one week. His mom tells him to go to sleep. He lies in bed all day. He
rests. He drinks chicken soup and eats vegetables. He is still sick. No one likes
the flu.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
69
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Friday: Translation
She goes to the circus. She sees a clown. He is very colorful. She sees
magicians. They take rabbits out of hats. She sees people walking on rope up in
the air. She sees people juggling balls. She sees a lot of animals too. There are
lions that jump through hoops of fire. There are elephants that dance. She
never wants to leave the circus.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
70
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Lesson
10
“On most days, the biggest thing you can do is a small act of
kindness, decency or love.”
Cory Booker
WH- WORDS / PRONOMES INTERROGATIVOS
71
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
-BODY PARTS-
hear- ouvir
see - ver
eat - comer
bite - morder
kneel– ajoelhar-se
walk– andar
hold - segurar
smell - cheirar
stand– estar de pé
Exercise
1.
72
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
DIALOGUE TIME
A: I did. A: Ai did.
B: That's terrible! When did it happen? B: Déts térribol! Uén did it réppen?
A: No, ten of my coworkers got laid off, too. A: Nou, tén óv mai cou uorkers gót leid óf, tú.
A: I'm looking in the newspaper for a job. A: Aim lukin in dã nilspeiper fór a jób.
73
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Monday: Translation
He is fat. He only eats red meat, chips, and candy. His parents worry about him.
They ban him from eating fattening foods. They cook healthy meals only from
now on. They eat oatmeal for breakfast. They eat fish, carrots, and vegetables
for lunch. They eat chicken and salad for dinner.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Tuesday: Translation
A ferris wheel is a huge rotating wheel. It has many seats. He sits on one of
them. His seat is yellow. He is excited. He puts his seatbelt on. He holds on to
the metal bar. He wants to be safe. The wheel moves. He starts to go up higher
and higher. He looks down. The people are so small. The view is so nice.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Wednesday: Translation
She gets an allowance from her parents. They give her $10 a week. She wants
more. She asks her parents nicely. They say no. She tries to change their
minds. She washes their cars. She makes them dinner. She compliments them.
Her parents decide to give her a raise. She will get $15 a week.
74
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Thursday: Translation
She loves to dance. She dances on her school's team. She dances after school.
She loves to dance in her room. She loves to dance in the kitchen. She even
loves to dance in the bathroom. Anyone can see that she is passionate. People
say she is the best dancer in the world.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Friday: Translation
She sleeps over at a friend's house. They do a lot of fun activities. They fight
with their pillows. They roast marshmallows over a fire. They sing songs. They
watch movies. The movies are funny. They eat popcorn while they watch. They
braid each other's hair. They use sleeping bags. They fall asleep.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
75
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Lesson
11
W. Clement Stone
THE WEATHER – O CLIMA
Exercise 1
76
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Exercise 2
DIALOGUE TIME
77
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
ADJECTIVES / ADVERBS
(adjetivo) + LY
78
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
ADJECTIVE = ADVERB
He works fast. Ele trabalha depressa.
(1) hardly e lastly também existem como advérbios, mas têm significados
diferentes:
Ex. I hardly know her. (Eu mal a conheço.)
79
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Exercise 1
Choose the correct option
a) This exercise is ____________
a. easily b. easy
f) My father is ____________
a. bravely b. brave
80
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Exercise 2
Adjectives Opposites – matching quiz
a) Cheap Closed
b) Easy Low
c) Near Expensive
d) New Warm
e) Open Difficult
f) Cold Far
g) High Old
81
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Monday: Translation
She does not like her boyfriend. He is lazy. He never does anything for her. He
does not have a job. He does not go to school. He just watches TV and plays
video games. She wants to break up with him. She does not want to hurt his
feelings. She plans out what she is going to say.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Tuesday: Translation
She is lonely. She does everything alone. She watches TV by herself. She does
not even like watching TV with her family. She even eats alone at restaurants.
She is on her school's basketball team. She does not talk to the other players.
She just plays the game.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Wednesday: Translation
They went to an amusement park. There are a lot of rides. Some are scary and
some are for kids. There are a lot of food choices. There is cotton candy. There
are corn dogs. There are so many people. It is Saturday. People are off work
and school. There are lines for everything.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
82
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Thursday: Translation
She smells something bad. It's the trash can. It is completely filled. The bad
smell is coming from the rotten food. There are black bananas and spoiled milk
inside. She holds her breath. She pulls out the trash bag. She ties it. She puts it
in a new trash bag.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Friday: Translation
He opens the refrigerator. He looks inside. There is only soy sauce. What
is he going to do? He has no car. There are no markets close by. Then,
he sees a bag of rice. He cooks the rice with a rice cooker. Rice only
takes 15 minutes to be ready. He puts some rice in a bowl. He pours soy
sauce on it.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
83
Basic English –B1- BEGINNERS
Obrigado!
84