William B.

Sanders, Gangbangs and Drive-Bys: Grounded Culture and Juvenile Gang

Violence (New York: Aldine De Gruyter, 1994).

5.? Anne Campbell and Steven Muncer, �Them and Us: A Comparison of the Cultural
Context of American Gangs and British Subcultures.� Deviant Behavior 10 (1989),
272.

6.? Randall R. Shelden, Sharon K. Tracy, and William B. Brown, Youth Gangs in
American Society, Second Edition (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 2001), 69. See also Anne
Campbell, Steven Muncer, and J. Galea, �American Gangs and British Subcultures: A
Comparison.� International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology
26 (1982), 76�89.

7.? James Diego Vigil and Steve C. Yun, �A Cross-Cultural Framework for
Understanding Gangs: Multiple Marginality and Los Angeles.� In Ronald C. Huff
(Ed.), Gangs in America III (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2002), 162.

11. Beth Bjerregaard, �Self�Definitions of Gang Membership and Involvement in

Delinquent Activities.� Youth and Society 34 (2002), 31�54.

12. National Institute of Justice, �What Is a Gang? Definitions,� accessed on

February 12, 2014, at:
http://www.nij.gov/topics/crime/gangs�organized/gangs/definitions.htm.

14. Malcolm W. Klein and Cheryl L. Maxson, Gang Structures, Crime Patterns, and
Police Responses (Los Angeles: Social Science Research Institute, University of
Southern California, 1996).

calibre, version 3.22.1

ERROR: Errors while adding: Failed to add any books, click "Show details" for more
information

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Failed to add the book: I am Raymond Washington: The only authorized biography of
the original founder of the Crips
C:\Users\PLD\Desktop\I am Raymond Washington The only authorized biography of
the original founder of the Crips.epub
With error:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "site-packages\calibre\gui2\add.py", line 399, in add_book
File "site-packages\calibre\db\legacy.py", line 224, in create_book_entry
File "site-packages\calibre\db\cache.py", line 63, in call_func_with_lock
File "site-packages\calibre\db\cache.py", line 1556, in create_book_entry
File "site-packages\calibre\db\backend.py", line 845, in execute
File "c:\t\t\apsw-9hooel\apsw-3.13.0-r1\src\cursor.c", line 236, in resetcursor
CantOpenError: CantOpenError: unable to open database file

calibre, version 3.22.1

WARNING: Errors while adding: There were problems adding some files, click "Show
details" for more information

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Failed to add the file C:/Users/PLD/Desktop/I am Raymond Washington The only
authorized biography of the original founder of the Crips.epub to the book: I am
Raymond Washington: The only authorized biography of the original founder of the
Crips
With error:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "site-packages\calibre\gui2\add.py", line 430, in add_formats
File "site-packages\calibre\db\cache.py", line 1411, in add_format
File "site-packages\calibre\db\cache.py", line 1378, in _do_add_format
File "site-packages\calibre\db\backend.py", line 1520, in add_format
File "shutil.py", line 52, in copyfileobj
IOError: [Errno 28] No space left on device