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CENSUS OF INDIA 2011

PAPER 1 OF 2018

LANGUAGE
INDIA, STATES AND UNION TERRITORIES
(Table C-16)

OFFICE OF THE REGISTRAR GENERAL, INDIA


2A, MANSINGH ROAD, NEW DELHI 110011
CENSUS OF INDIA 2011

PAPER 1 OF 2018

LANGUAGE
INDIA, STATES AND UNION TERRITORIES
(Table C-16)

OFFICE OF THE REGISTRAR GENERAL, INDIA


2A, MANSINGH ROAD, NEW DELHI 110011
CONTENTS

Page

General Note ............................................................................................................. 3-5

Statement 1: Abstract of speakers’ strength of languages and mother tongues .... 6-11
– 2011

Statement 2: Distribution of population by Scheduled and ......................................... 12


Other Languages-India, States and Union Territories-2011

Statement 3: Distribution of 10,000 persons by language – .................................. 13-14


India, States and Union Territories-2011

Statement 4: Scheduled Languages in descending order of speakers’ ...................... 15


strength - 2011

Statement 5 : Comparative speakers’ strength of Scheduled Languages- ................. 16


1971, 1981, 1991, 2001 and 2011

Statement 6 : Comparative rankings of Scheduled Languages in descending ........... 17


order of speakers’ strength-1971, 1981, 1991, 2001 and 2011

Statement 7 : Growth of Scheduled Languages-1971, 1981, 1991, 2001 ................. 18


and 2011

Statement 8 : Growth of Non-Scheduled Languages-1971, 1981, ....................... 19-20


1991, 2001 and 2011

Statement 9 : Family-wise grouping of the 121 Scheduled and ................................. 21


Non-Scheduled Languages -2011

TABLE C - 16

PART A: Distribution of the 22 Scheduled Languages – .................................. 23-30


India, States & Union Territories – 2011 Census

PART B: Distribution of the 99 Non-Scheduled Languages –........................... 31-50


India, States & Union Territories – 2011 Census

2
GENERAL NOTE
________________________________________________
Language is an important attribute of a population, and has great relevance and
significance in a pluri-lingual and pluri-ethnic land like India. The Census of India has
been the richest source of language data collected and published at the successive
decennial censuses for more than a century. The language data is particularly useful in
the country having diverse people since no separate question is asked on their ethnicity
except in respect of the scheduled tribes. The language data having the ethnic and
linguistic characteristics of the population has thus been an indiscreet source of
information. The presentation of the language tables has been progressively improved in
terms of lucidity, detail to make it more comprehensible besides being user-friendly.

2. In the 2011 census, as in the previous censuses, the mother tongue as returned
by each individual was collected through question number 10 of Household Schedule,
which was canvassed for the entire population of the country.

3. The question on mother-tongue and the relevant instructions to enumerators


were as follows: -

Q. 10: Mother tongue

3.1 Mother tongue is the language spoken in childhood by the person’s


mother to the person. If the mother died in infancy, the language mainly spoken in the
person’s home in childhood will be the mother tongue. In the case of infants and deaf
mutes, the language usually spoken by the mother should be recorded. In case of doubt,
the language mainly spoken in the household may be recorded.

3.2 Record mother tongue in full, whatever is the name of the language
returned by the respondent and do not use abbreviations. Please note the following:

(a) You are not expected to determine if the language returned by a person is a
dialect of another language.

(b) You should not try to establish any relationship between religion and mother
tongue.

(c) You are bound to record the language as returned by the person as her/his
mother tongue and you should not enter into any argument with her/him and
try to record any language other than what is returned, and

(d) If you have reasons to suspect that in any area due to any organised
movement, the mother tongue is not being truthfully returned, you should
record the mother tongue as actually returned by the respondent and make
a report to your supervisory officers for verification. You are not authorised
to make any correction on your own.

3
3.3 The mother tongue as returned by the respondent should be recorded in
full under this question.

3.4 Since a household may consist of persons related by blood or of


unrelated persons or a mix of both, it is absolutely necessary to ask of every person
about her/his mother tongue because the mother tongue of each member of a
household need not necessarily be the same - these may be different for different
members in the household.

4. As the above instructions to the enumerator would show, the respondent was
made to feel free to return the name of his mother tongue and the same was recorded
faithfully by the enumerator. This has led to the recording of a very large number of
mother- tongue names from all over the country. At the 2011 census, the number of
such raw returns of mother tongues has totaled 19569. Since mother- tongues as
returned in the census are basically the designations provided by the respondents of the
linguistic mediums in which the respondents think they communicate, they need not be
identical with the actual linguistic mediums. For assessing the correlation between the
mother tongue and designations of the census and for presenting the numerous raw
returns in terms of their linguistic affiliation to actual languages and dialects, 19569 raw
returns were subjected to thorough linguistic scrutiny, edit and rationalization. This
resulted in 1369 rationalized mother tongues and 1474 names which were treated as
‘unclassified’ and relegated to ‘other’ mother tongue category. The 1369 rationalized
mother tongues were further classified following the usual linguistic methods for rational
grouping based on available linguistic information. Thus, an inventory of classified
mother tongues returned by 10,000 or more speakers are grouped under appropriate
languages at the all India level, wherever possible, has been prepared for final
presentation of the 2011 mother tongue data. The total number of languages arrived at
is 121.

5. The 121 languages are presented in two parts viz.

Part A: Languages included in the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of India


(Scheduled Languages) comprising of 22 languages; and

Part B: Languages not included in the Eighth Schedule (Non-Scheduled Languages)


comprising of 99 languages plus the category “Total of other languages” which
includes all other languages and mother tongues falling under Part B and which
returned less than 10,000 speakers each at the all India level or were not
identifiable on the basis of the linguistic information available.

6. The number of Scheduled languages was 22 at the time of presentation of the


2001. The same 22 languages are maintained in 2011 Census also.

7. The Non Scheduled languages are 99 in Part B in 2011 against 100 in 2001. The
decrease in number is due to exclusion of Simte and Persian (which were not returned in
sufficient number as 2011) and inclusion of Mao (who has returned more than 10,000
speakers at the all India level at 2011 Census).

8. Of the total population of India, 96.71 percent have one of the Scheduled
languages as their mother tongue, the remaining 3.29 per cent is accounted for by other
languages.

4
9. There are total 270 identifiable mother tongues which have returned 10,000 or
more speakers each at the all-India level, comprising 123 mother tongues grouped
under the Scheduled Languages (Part A) and 147 mother tongues grouped under the
Non-Scheduled languages (Part B). Those mother tongues which have returned less
than 10,000 speakers each and which have been classified under a particular language,
are included in “Others” under that language.

10. The presentation of the 2011 language data is based on the same principles as
those adopted for the 1971, 1981, 1991 and 2001 censuses. In addition, the speaker
strength of all individual mother tongues returned by 10,000 or more speakers have also
been given on the lines of 1991and 2001 censuses. The main table presented in this
volume is Table C-16 divided into Part A–Scheduled Languages and Part B–Non
Scheduled languages. This is preceded by the following 9 statements which present
summarized data at a glance for the convenience of data users.

Statement 1: Abstract of speakers’ strength of languages and mother tongues - 2011

Statement 2: Distribution of population by Scheduled and Other languages – India,


States and Union Territories - 2011.

Statement 3: Distribution of 10,000 persons by language - India, States and Union


Territories - 2011.

Statement 4: Scheduled languages in descending order of speakers’ strength - 2011

Statement 5: Comparative speakers’ strengths of Scheduled languages - 1971, 1981,


1991, 2001 and 2011.

Statement 6: Comparative rankings of the Scheduled languages in descending order


of speakers’ strength - 1971, 1981, 1991,2001 and 2011.

Statement 7: Growth of the Scheduled languages -1971, 1981, 1991, 2001 and 2011.

Statement 8: Growth of the Non-Scheduled languages – 1971, 1981, 1991, 2001 and
2011.

Statement 9: Family-wise grouping of the 121 Scheduled and Non- Scheduled


languages - 2011.

5
STATEMENT-1

ABSTRACT OF SPEAKERS' STRENGTH OF LANGUAGES AND MOTHER TONGUES - 2011

Presented below is an alphabetical abstract of languages and the mother tongues with speakers' strength of 10,000 and above at the all India level,
grouped under each language. There are a total of 121 languages and 270 mother tongues. The 22 languages specified in the Eighth Schedule to
the Constitution of India are given in Part A and languages other than those specified in the Eighth Schedule (numbering 99) are given in Part B.

PART-A
LANGUAGES SPECIFIED IN THE EIGHTH SCHEDULE (SCHEDULED LANGUAGES)
Name of Language & mother tongue(s) Number of persons who Name of Language & mother tongue(s) Number of persons who
grouped under each language returned the language (and grouped under each language returned the language (and
the mother tongues the mother tongues grouped
grouped under each) as under each) as their mother
their mother tongue) tongue)
1 2 1 2

1 ASSAMESE 1,53,11,351 Gawari 19,062


Assamese 1,48,16,414 Gojri/Gujjari/Gujar 12,27,901
Others 4,94,937 Handuri 47,803
Hara/Harauti 29,44,356
2 BENGALI 9,72,37,669 Haryanvi 98,06,519
Bengali 9,61,77,835 Hindi 32,22,30,097
Chakma 2,28,281 Jaunpuri/Jaunsari 1,36,779
Haijong/Hajong 71,792 Kangri 11,17,342
Rajbangsi 4,75,861 Khari Boli 50,195
Others 2,83,900 Khortha/Khotta 80,38,735
Kulvi 1,96,295
3 BODO 14,82,929 Kumauni 20,81,057
Bodo 14,54,547 Kurmali Thar 3,11,175
Kachari 15,984 Lamani/Lambadi/Labani 32,76,548
Mech/Mechhia 11,546 Laria 89,876
Others 852 Lodhi 1,39,180
Magadhi/Magahi 1,27,06,825
4 DOGRI 25,96,767 Malvi 52,12,617
Dogri 25,96,763 Mandeali 6,22,590
Others 4 Marwari 78,31,749
Mewari 42,12,262
5 GUJARATI 5,54,92,554 Mewati 8,56,643
Gujarati 5,50,36,204 Nagpuria 7,63,014
Gujrao/Gujrau 15,431 Nimadi 23,09,265
Pattani 16,510 Padari 17,279
Ponchi 13,812 Pahari 32,53,889
Saurashtra/Saurashtri 2,47,702 Palmuha 23,579
Others 1,62,895 Panch Pargania 2,44,914
Pando/Pandwani 15,595
6 HINDI 52,83,47,193 Pangwali 18,668
Awadhi 38,50,906 Pawari/Powari 3,25,772
Baghati/Baghati Pahari 15,835 Puran/Puran Bhasha 12,375
Bagheli/Baghel Khandi 26,79,129 Rajasthani 2,58,06,344
Bagri Rajasthani 2,34,227 Sadan/Sadri 43,45,677
Banjari 15,81,271 Sirmauri 1,07,401
Bhadrawahi 98,806 Sondwari 2,29,788
Bhagoria 20,924 Sugali 1,70,987
Bharmauri/Gaddi 1,81,069 Surgujia 17,38,256
Bhojpuri 5,05,79,447 Surjapuri 22,56,228
Bishnoi 12,079 Others 1,67,11,170
Brajbhasha 15,56,314
Bundeli/Bundel khandi 56,26,356 7 KANNADA 4,37,06,512
Chambeali/Chamrali 1,25,746 Badaga 1,33,550
Chhattisgarhi 1,62,45,190 Kannada 4,35,06,272
Churahi 75,552 Kuruba/Kurumba 24,189
Dhundhari 14,76,446 Prakritha/Prakritha Bhasha 12,257
Garhwali 24,82,089 Others 30,244

6
PART-A (Contd.)
LANGUAGES SPECIFIED IN THE EIGHT SCHEDULE (SCHEDULED LANGUAGES)
Name of Language & mother tongue(s) Number of persons who Name of Language & mother tongue(s) Number of persons who
grouped under each language returned the language (and grouped under each language returned the language (and
the mother tongues the mother tongues grouped
grouped under each) as under each) as their mother
their mother tongue) tongue)
1 2 1 2

8 KASHMIRI 67,97,587 Odia 3,40,59,266


Dardi 25,600 Proja (Ori) 1,56,354
Kashmiri 65,54,369 Relli 12,969
Kishtwari 39,748 Sambalpuri 26,30,381
Siraji 1,24,896 Others 34,006
Others 52,974
16 PUNJABI 3,31,24,726
9 KONKANI 22,56,502 Bagri 16,56,588
Gorboli/Goru/Gorwani 50,259 Bhateali 23,970
Konkani 21,46,906 Bilaspuri Kahluri 2,95,805
Kudubi/Kudumbi 17,209 Punjabi 3,11,44,095
Malwani 23,617 Others 4,268
Nawait 13,123
Others 5,388 17 SANSKRIT 24,821
Sanskrit 24,709
10 MAITHILI 1,35,83,464 Others 112
Maithili 1,33,53,347
Purbi Maithili 11,116 18 SANTALI 73,68,192
Tharu 53,575 Karmali 3,58,579
Thati 1,65,420 Mahili 26,399
Others 6 Santali 69,73,345
Others 9,869
11 MALAYALAM 3,48,38,819
Malayalam 3,47,76,533 19 SINDHI 27,72,264
Pania 22,808 Bhatia 22,409
Yerava 26,563 Kachchhi 10,30,602
Others 12,915 Sindhi 16,79,246
Others 40,007
12 MANIPURI 1 17,61,079
Manipuri 17,60,913 20 TAMIL 6,90,26,881
Others 166 Irula/Irular Mozhi 11,870
Kaikadi 25,870
13 MARATHI 8,30,26,680 Korava 10,421
Are 53,879 Tamil 6,88,88,839
Koli 13,809 Yerukala/Yerukula 58,065
Marathi 8,28,01,140 Others 31,816
Others 1,57,852
21 TELUGU 8,11,27,740
14 NEPALI 2 29,26,168 Telugu 8,09,12,459
Nepali 29,25,796 Vadari 1,98,020
Others 372 Others 17,261

15 ODIA 3,75,21,324 22 URDU 5,07,72,631


Bhatri 3,34,258 Bhansari 22,806
Bhuiya/Bhuyan[Ori] 32,126 Urdu 5,07,25,762
Bhumijali 34,651 Others 24,063
Desia 2,27,313

1 Manipuri includes Meithai.


2 Nepali includes Gorkhali.

7
STATEMENT-1
PART-B
LANGUAGES NOT SPECIFIED IN THE EIGHTH SCHEDULE (NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES)
Number of persons who
Name of Language & Number of persons who returned
Name of Language & mother returned the language (
mother tongue(s) the language ( and the mother
tongue(s) grouped under each and the mother tongues
grouped under each tongues grouped under each) as
language grouped under each) as
language their mother tongue
their mother tongue
1 2 1 2
1 ADI 2,48,834 10 BHUMIJ 27,506
Adi 1,10,307 Bhumij 10,190
Adi Gallong/Gallong 29,246 Others 17,316
Adi Miniyong/Miniyong 13,344
Talgalo 69,256 11 BISHNUPURIYA 79,646
Others 26,681 Bishnupriya
Manipuri/Manipuri
Bishnupriya 74,069
Others 5,577
2 AFGHANI/KABULI/PASHTO 21,677
Afghani/Kabuli/Pashto 21,433 12 CHAKHESANG 19,846
Others 244 Chakhesang 19,846

3 ANAL 27,217 13 CHAKRU/CHOKRI 91,216


Anal 24,301 Chakru/Chokri 91,216
Others 2,916
14 CHANG 66,852
4 ANGAMI 1,52,796 Chang 66,852
Angami 40,721
Others 1,12,075 15 COORGI/KODAGU 1,13,857
Kodava 96,918
5 AO 2,60,008 Coorgi/Kodagu 16,939
Ao 1,19,549
Chungli 70,782 16 DEORI 32,376
Mongsen 69,094 Deori 32,376
Others 583
17 DIMASA 1,37,184
6 ARABIC/ARBI 54,947 Dimasa 1,33,327
Arabic/Arbi 54,871 Others 3,857
Others 76
18 ENGLISH 2,59,678
7 BALTI 13,774 English 2,59,678
Balti 13,654
Others 120 19 GADABA 40,976
Gadaba 40,965
8 BHILI/BHILODI 1,04,13,637 Others 11
Baori 63,028
Barel 9,91,257 20 GANGTE 16,542
Bhilali 7,53,466 Gangte 16,542
Bhili/Bhilodi 32,06,533
Chodhari 1,10,570 21 GARO 11,45,323
Dhodia 49,097 Garo 11,25,359
Gamti/Gavit 1,39,118 Others 19,964
Garasia 76,749
Kokna/Kokni/Kukna 4,16,787 22 GONDI 29,84,453
Mawchi 98,486 Dorli 47,701
Paradhi 69,085 Gondi 28,56,581
Pawri 3,11,677 Kalari 26,769
Rathi 47,801 Maria/ Muria 15,864
Tadavi 52,347 Others 37,538
Varli 3,87,481
Vasava 1,87,036 23 HALABI 7,66,297
Wagdi 33,93,991 Halabi 7,65,464
Others 59,128 Others 833

9 BHOTIA 2,29,954 24 HALAM 38,915


Bhotia 1,20,583 Halam 26,534
Bauti 1,00,000 Others 12,381
Others 9,371
8
PART-B (Contd.)
LANGUAGES NOT SPECIFIED IN THE EIGHTH SCHEDULE (NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES)
Number of persons who
Name of Language & Number of persons who returned
Name of Language & mother returned the language (
mother tongue(s) the language ( and the mother
tongue(s) grouped under each and the mother tongues
grouped under each tongues grouped under each) as
language grouped under each) as
language their mother tongue
their mother tongue
1 2 1 2
25 HMAR 98,988 Koch 33,962
Hmar 98,988 Others 2,472

26 HO 14,21,418 40 KODA/KORA 47,268


Ho 14,10,996 Koda/Kora 47,181
Lohara 10,422 Others 87

27 JATAPU 20,028 41 KOLAMI 1,28,451


Jatapu 19,990 Kolami 1,28,451
Others 38
42 KOM 15,108
28 JUANG 30,378 Kom 15,108
Juang 30,378
1
43 KONDA 60,699
29 KABUI 1,22,931 Kodu 32,166
Rongmei 68,706 Konda 24,987
Kabui 54,220 Others 3,546
Others 5
44 KONYAK 2,44,477
30 KARBI/MIKIR 5,28,503 Konyak 2,44,477
Karbi/Mikir 5,28,503
45 KORKU 7,27,133
31 KHANDESHI 18,60,236 Korku 6,88,053
Ahirani 16,36,465 Muwasi 35,827
Dangi 1,50,674 Others 3,253
Gujari 57,171
2
Khandeshi 10,670 46 KORWA 28,453
Others 5,256 Koraku 16,154
Others 12,299
32 KHARIA 2,97,614
Kharia 2,93,665 47 KOYA 4,07,423
Others 3,949 Koya 4,07,423

33 KHASI 14,31,344 48 KUI 9,41,488


Khasi 10,37,964 Kui 9,41,377
Lyngngam 11,586 Others 111
Pnar/Synteng 3,19,324
War 51,558 49 KUKI 83,968
Others 10,912 Kuki 82,049
Others 1,919
34 KHEZHA 41,625
Khezha 36,383 50 KURUKH/ORAON 19,88,350
Others 5,242 Kurukh/Oraon 19,76,920
Others 11,430
35 KHIEMNUNGAN 61,983
Khiemnungan 61,968 51 LADAKHI 14,952
Others 15 Ladakhi 14,952

36 KHOND/KONDH 1,55,548 52 LAHAULI 11,574


Khond/Kondh 1,11,693 Lahauli 11,162
Kuvi 43,855 Others 412
3
37 KINNAURI 83,561 53 LAHNDA 1,08,791
Kinnauri 83,427 Bahawal Puri 29,253
Others 134 Hindi Multani 61,722
Others 17,816
38 KISAN 2,06,100
4
Kisan 2,06,100 54 LAKHER 42,429
Mara 38,671
39 KOCH 36,434 Others 3,758
9
PART-B (Contd.)
LANGUAGES NOT SPECIFIED IN THE EIGHTH SCHEDULE (NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES)
Number of persons who
Name of Language & Number of persons who returned
Name of Language & mother returned the language
mother tongue(s) the language (and the mother
tongue(s) grouped under each (and the mother tongues
grouped under each tongues grouped under each) as
language grouped under each) as
language their mother tongue
their mother tongue
1 2 1 2
55 LALUNG 33,921 71 NICOBARESE 29,099
Lalung 33,921 Nicobarese 29,099

56 LEPCHA 47,331 72 NISSI/DAFLA 4,06,532


Lepcha 47,331 Apatani 44,815
Nissi/Dafla 2,89,166
57 LIANGMEI 49,811 Tagin 62,897
Liangmei 48,388 Others 9,654
Others 1,423
73 NOCTE 30,839
58 LIMBU 40,835 Nocte 29,810
Limbu 38,067 Others 1,029
Others 2,768
74 PAITE 79,507
59 LOTHA 1,79,467 Paite 79,443
Lotha 1,79,467 Others 64

6
60 LUSHAI/MIZO 8,30,846 75 PARJI 52,349
Lushai/Mizo 8,25,900 Dhurwa 45,938
Others 4,946 Others 6,411

5
61 MALTO 2,34,991 76 PAWI 28,639
Kulehiya 75,776 Pawi 28,639
Pahariya 1,52,814
Others 6,401 77 PHOM 54,416
Phom 54,416
62 MAO 2,40,205
Mao 97,195 78 POCHURY 21,654
Paola 1,43,001 Pochury 21,568
Others 9 Others 86

63 MARAM 32,460 79 RABHA 1,39,986


Maram 32,460 Rabha 1,39,985
Others 1
64 MARING 25,814
Maring 25,814 80 RAI 15,644
Rai 10,427
65 MIRI/MISHING 6,29,954 Others 5,217
Miri/Mishing 6,29,954
81 RENGMA 65,328
66 MISHMI 44,100 Rengma 65,328
Mishmi 15,871
Others 28,229 82 SANGTAM 76,000
Sangtam 75,684
67 MOGH 36,665 Others 316
Mogh 36,652
Others 13 83 SAVARA 4,09,549
Savara 4,09,481
68 MONPA 13,703 Others 68
Monpa 13,703
84 SEMA 10,802
69 MUNDA 5,05,922 Sema 10,802
Kol 19,868
Munda 4,64,817 85 SHERPA 16,012
Others 21,237 Sherpa 16,012

70 MUNDARI 11,28,228 86 SHINA 32,247


Mundari 11,28,050 Shina 32,069
Others 178 Others 178
10
PART-B (Contd.)
LANGUAGES NOT SPECIFIED IN THE EIGHTH SCHEDULE (NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES)
Number of persons who
Name of Language & Number of persons who returned
Name of Language & mother returned the language
mother tongue(s) the language (and the mother
tongue(s) grouped under each (and the mother tongues
grouped under each tongues grouped under each) as
language grouped under each) as
language their mother tongue
their mother tongue
1 2 1 2
87 TAMANG 20,154 93 TULU 18,46,427
Tamang 20,154 Tulu 18,41,963
Others 4,464
88 TANGKHUL 1,87,276
Tangkhul 1,87,263 94 VAIPHEI 42,748
Others 13 Vaiphei 42,748

7
89 TANGSA 38,624 95 WANCHO 59,154
Tutcha Tangsa 10,234 Wancho 59,154
Others 28,390
96 YIMCHUNGRE 83,259
90 THADO 2,29,340 Chirr 12,300
Thado 2,27,114 Tikhir 11,071
Others 2,226 Yimchungre 56,538
Others 3,350
91 TIBETAN 1,82,685
Purkhi 93,500 97 ZELIANG 63,529
Tibetan 83,779 Zeliang 63,529
Others 5,406
98 ZEMI 50,925
92 TRIPURI 10,11,294 Zemi 50,923
Kokbarak 9,17,900 Others 2
Reang 58,539
Tripuri 33,138 99 ZOU 26,545
Others 1,717 Zou 26,545

1.KONDA : A number of Mother tongues including Konda have been grouped together under the language name Konda on the
basis of their linguistic affiliation but out of these only Kodu fulfills the criteiron of 10,000 or more speakers at the all-India level and
hence only Kodu appears by name as a mother tongue and the rest are included under 'Others' .

2.KORWA: A number of Mother tongues including Korwa have been grouped together under the language name Korwa, on the
basis of their linguistic affiliation but out of these only Koraku fulfills the criterion of 10,000 or more speakers at the all-India level
and hence only Koraku appears by name as a mother tongue and the rest are included under 'Others'.

3.LAHNDA: A number of Mother tongues including Lahnda have been grouped together under the name Lahnda on the basis of
Linguistic Survey of India (LSI) classification of G.A. Grierson, but out of these only Bahwalpuri, Multani and Punchhi fulfils the
criterion of 10,000 or more speakers at the all India level and hence Bahawalpuri, Multani and Punchhi appear by name as a
Mother tongues and the rest are included under 'Others'. Since the main area of Lahnda speaker is now in Pakistan, India's
population of Lahnda speakers is rather small.

4. LAKHER: A number of Mother tongues including Lakher have been grouped together under the language name Lakher, but
out of these only Mara fulfills the criterion of 10,000 or more speakers at the all-India level and hence only Mara appears by name
as a Mother tongue and the rest are included under 'Others'.
5.MALTO: Malto represents a number of Mother tongues including Malto itself of which only Pahariya fullfills the criterion of
10,000 or more speakers at the all-India level and hence only Pahariya appears by name as a mother tongue and the rest are
included under 'Others'. The Malto is used by the people themselves to denote their language and its status as an independent
language has been established.

6.PARJI : A number of Mother tongues including Parji have been grouped together under the language name Parji, but out of
these only Dhurwa fulfills the criterion of 10,000 or more speakers at the all-India level and hence only Dhurwa appears by name
as a Mother tongue and the rest are included under 'Others'.

7. TANGSA : A number of Mother tongues including Tangsa have been grouped together under the language name Tangsa, but
out of these only Tutcha Tangsa fulfills the criterion of 10,000 or more speakers at the all-India level and hence only Tutcha
Tangsa appears by name as a Mother tongue and the rest are included under 'Others'.

11
STATEMENT - 2
DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY SCHEDULED AND OTHER LANGUAGES

INDIA, STATES AND UNION TERRITORIES - 2011

India/State/Union Territory# Scheduled Languages Other Languages Total Population 2011


Population Percent Population Percent Population Percent
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
INDIA 1,17,11,03,853 96.71 3,97,51,124 3.29 1,21,08,54,977 100

1 Jammu & Kashmir 1,21,99,484 97.27 3,41,818 2.73 1,25,41,302 100


2 Himachal Pradesh 67,21,050 97.91 1,43,552 2.09 68,64,602 100
3 Punjab 2,77,03,349 99.86 39,989 0.14 2,77,43,338 100
4 Chandigarh# 10,53,474 99.81 1,976 0.19 10,55,450 100
5 Uttarakhand 1,00,29,461 99.44 56,831 0.56 1,00,86,292 100
6 Haryana 2,53,06,294 99.94 45,168 0.06 2,53,51,462 100
#
7 NCT of Delhi 1,67,57,013 99.83 30,928 0.17 1,67,87,941 100
8 Rajasthan 6,48,73,819 94.64 36,74,618 5.36 6,85,48,437 100
9 Uttar Pradesh 19,97,70,172 99.98 42,169 0.02 19,98,12,341 100
10 Bihar 10,38,44,271 99.75 2,55,181 0.25 10,40,99,452 100
11 Sikkim 4,49,632 73.64 1,60,945 26.36 6,10,577 100
12 Arunachal Pradesh 3,85,707 27.87 9,98,020 72.13 13,83,727 100
13 Nagaland 2,34,781 11.87 17,43,721 88.13 19,78,502 100
14 Manipur 16,62,202 58.20 11,93,592 41.80 28,55,794 100
15 Mizoram 1,35,506 12.35 9,61,700 87.65 10,97,206 100
16 Tripura 25,63,639 69.78 11,10,278 30.22 36,73,917 100
17 Meghalaya 4,34,757 14.65 25,32,132 85.35 29,66,889 100
18 Assam 2,89,52,961 92.78 22,52,615 7.22 3,12,05,576 100
19 West Bengal 9,07,93,259 99.47 4,82,856 0.53 9,12,76,115 100
20 Jharkhand 2,97,34,312 90.51 32,53,822 9.49 3,29,88,134 100
21 Odisha 3,87,41,904 91.85 32,32,314 8.15 4,19,74,218 100
22 Chhattisgarh 2,31,62,552 90.68 23,82,646 9.32 2,55,45,198 100
23 Madhya Pradesh 6,72,80,520 92.65 53,46,289 7.35 7,26,26,809 100
24 Gujarat 5,93,80,062 98.25 10,59,630 1.75 6,04,39,692 100
#
25 Daman & Diu 2,40,716 98.95 2,531 1.05 2,43,247 100
#
26 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 2,14,203 62.32 1,29,506 37.68 3,43,709 100
27 Maharashtra 10,72,93,455 95.43 50,80,878 4.57 11,23,74,333 100
28 Andhra Pradesh 8,38,15,597 99.10 7,65,180 0.90 8,45,80,777 100
29 Karnataka 5,89,40,444 96.47 21,54,853 3.53 6,10,95,297 100
30 Goa 14,41,498 98.83 17,047 1.17 14,58,545 100
#
31 Lakshadweep 55,151 85.54 9,322 14.46 64,473 100
32 Kerala 3,32,63,039 99.57 1,43,022 0.43 3,34,06,061 100
33 Tamil Nadu 7,20,98,315 99.93 48,715 0.07 7,21,47,030 100
34 Puducherry# 12,46,854 99.91 1,099 0.09 12,47,953 100
35 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 3,24,400 85.23 56,181 14.77 3,80,581 100

12
STATEMENT - 3
DISTRIBUTION OF 10,000 PERSONS BY LANGUAGE - INDIA, STATES AND UNION TERRITORIES - 2011

Scheduled Languages

Assamese

Kannada

Kashmiri
India/State/Union Territory#

Konkani
Gujarati
Bengali

Maithili
Dogri
Bodo

Hindi
Total
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

INDIA 10,000 126 803 12 21 458 4363 361 56 19 112


Jammu & Kashmir 10,000 7 16 N 2004 15 2083 6 5327 N 1
Himachal Pradesh 10,000 2 9 N 34 15 8588 1 83 N 7
Punjab 10,000 1 10 N 7 5 935 1 1 N 3
Chandigarh# 10,000 4 59 N 10 15 7360 4 13 1 30
Uttarakhand 10,000 2 150 N 5 4 8915 1 2 N 54
Haryana 10,000 2 28 N 1 3 8805 1 2 N 10
NCT of Delhi# 10,000 5 129 N 4 24 8492 6 11 1 73
Rajasthan 10,000 N 12 N 1 10 8939 1 1 N 2
Uttar Pradesh 10,000 1 12 N N 1 9408 N N N 1
Bihar 10,000 N 78 N N 1 7752 N N N 1255
Sikkim 10,000 14 114 1 4 3 796 6 N N 10
Arunachal Pradesh 10,000 390 727 51 7 3 710 4 1 N 21
Nagaland 10,000 87 378 37 6 1 318 2 N N 7
Manipur 10,000 9 107 1 6 1 111 2 N N 1
Mizoram 10,000 12 983 2 2 1 97 2 N N 1
Tripura 10,000 6 6573 1 1 4 211 2 N N 1
Meghalaya 10,000 134 784 16 1 1 212 2 N N 3
Assam 10,000 4838 2892 454 1 2 673 1 N N 2
West Bengal 10,000 1 8622 5 N 5 696 N N N 3
Jharkhand 10,000 N 974 N N 7 6195 N N N 42
Odisha 10,000 N 120 N N 4 295 1 N 2 1
Chhattisgarh 10,000 1 95 N N 15 8362 1 N N 4
Madhya Pradesh 10,000 N 15 N N 26 8857 1 N N 1
Gujarat 10,000 1 13 N N 8597 706 3 N 1 2
Daman & Diu# 10,000 49 215 2 N 5083 3631 19 N 6 43
Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 10,000 28 91 1 N 2148 2616 26 N 226 64
Maharashtra 10,000 1 39 N N 211 1289 89 1 36 4
Andhra Pradesh 10,000 N 7 N N 7 369 63 N N N
Karnataka 10,000 2 14 N N 19 330 6654 1 129 N
Goa 10,000 8 49 N 1 47 1029 466 3 6611 2
Lakshadweep# 10,000 N 22 1 - 4 25 6 - N -
Kerala 10,000 2 9 N N 1 16 26 N 21 N
Tamil Nadu 10,000 N 3 N N 38 55 178 N 1 N
Puducherry# 10,000 1 12 N N 11 51 15 N 1 N
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 10,000 3 2849 N 2 6 1929 6 1 3 4
- Stands for no language return
N - Stands for negligible.

13
STATEMENT - 3 (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF 10,000 PERSONS BY LANGUAGE - INDIA, STATES AND UNION TERRITORIES - 2011

Scheduled Languages Scheduled Non-


Languages Scheduled
Malayalam

Total Col.3 Languages


Manipuri

Sanskrit
Marathi

Punjabi

Telugu
Santali
to 24 Total
Nepali

Sindhi

Tamil

Urdu
Odia
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

288 15 686 24 310 274 N 61 23 570 670 419 9672 328


9 2 18 18 8 175 N N N 12 11 16 9727 273
2 N 5 130 5 896 1 1 N 2 2 8 9791 209
4 N 7 8 4 8982 N N N 4 3 10 9986 14
19 4 12 62 18 2203 N N 1 53 13 100 9981 19
3 N 6 105 4 261 N N 3 3 3 422 9944 56
6 N 5 8 6 947 N N 1 5 4 148 9982 18
53 2 16 22 22 520 N N 19 49 15 517 9982 18
4 N 3 1 2 332 N N 56 1 1 97 9464 536
1 N 1 1 1 25 N N 1 1 1 542 9998 2
N N N 1 N 1 N 44 N 0 0 842 9975 25
15 6 19 6260 16 32 - 5 N 12 17 33 7364 2636
29 20 17 689 49 27 N 12 N 9 12 9 2787 7213
15 48 13 220 23 11 - 1 N 6 6 6 1187 8813
5 5330 6 223 3 5 N N - 6 4 1 5820 4180
7 20 4 82 3 3 - 10 - 3 3 1 1235 8765
3 65 4 8 71 3 N 11 N 3 10 1 6978 3022
6 15 70 184 5 15 N 1 1 3 4 7 1465 8535
2 54 4 191 70 7 N 68 6 2 9 3 9278 722
1 N 2 127 18 7 N 266 1 2 10 182 9947 53
2 N 3 5 161 24 N 991 1 3 9 596 9014 986
2 N 2 2 8270 5 N 206 1 1 159 160 9230 770
9 N 56 1 358 26 N 7 37 4 60 31 9067 933
5 N 170 1 3 19 N N 34 3 3 126 9264 736
11 N 152 4 30 10 N N 196 7 12 79 9825 175
51 1 453 58 182 9 N 3 17 13 19 42 9896 104
63 2 701 34 130 12 N 2 14 22 23 32 6232 3768
33 N 6893 7 12 25 N 9 64 45 118 671 9548 452
7 N 80 1 43 3 N N 1 84 8355 887 9910 90
127 1 338 3 10 4 N N 3 345 584 1083 9647 353
89 3 1089 18 38 13 7 1 4 48 76 283 9883 117
8417 - 4 1 6 1 - - 1 56 7 5 8554 1446
9703 N 9 1 3 N N N N 150 11 4 9957 43
101 N 12 1 3 1 N N 1 8837 587 175 9993 7
384 N 7 3 15 1 N - 1 8822 596 69 9991 9
722 1 17 25 29 41 N 8 N 1520 1324 34 8524 1476

14
STATEMENT - 4

SCHEDULED LANGUAGES IN DESCENDING ORDER OF SPEAKERS' STRENGTH - 2011

Persons who returned the Percentage to total


S. No. Language
language as their mother tongue population
1 2 3 4

1 Hindi 52,83,47,193 43.63


2 Bengali 9,72,37,669 8.03
3 Marathi 8,30,26,680 6.86
4 Telugu 8,11,27,740 6.70
5 Tamil 6,90,26,881 5.70
6 Gujarati 5,54,92,554 4.58
7 Urdu 5,07,72,631 4.19
8 Kannada 4,37,06,512 3.61
9 Odia 3,75,21,324 3.10
10 Malayalam 3,48,38,819 2.88
11 Punjabi 3,31,24,726 2.74
12 Assamese 1,53,11,351 1.26
13 Maithili 1,35,83,464 1.12
14 Santali 73,68,192 0.61
15 Kashmiri 67,97,587 0.56
16 Nepali 29,26,168 0.24
17 Sindhi 27,72,264 0.23
18 Dogri 25,96,767 0.21
19 Konkani 22,56,502 0.19
20 Manipuri 17,61,079 0.15
21 Bodo 14,82,929 0.12
22 Sanskrit 24,821 N

N - Stands for negligible.

15
STATEMENT - 5
COMPARATIVE SPEAKERS'STRENGTH OF SCHEDULED LANGUAGES - 1971, 1981, 1991,2001 AND 2011
S.No. Persons who returned the langauge as their mother tongue Percentage to total population
Language
1971 1981 1991 2001 2011 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
India 54,81,59,652 66,52,87,849 83,85,83,988 1,02,86,10,328 1,21,08,54,977 97.14 89.23 97.05 96.56 96.71

1 Hindi* 20,27,67,971 25,77,49,009 32,95,18,087 42,20,48,642 52,83,47,193 36.99 38.74 39.29 41.03 43.63

2 Bengali 4,47,92,312 5,12,98,319 6,95,95,738 8,33,69,769 9,72,37,669 8.17 7.71 8.30 8.11 8.03

3 Marathi 4,17,65,190 4,94,52,922 6,24,81,681 7,19,36,894 8,30,26,680 7.62 7.43 7.45 6.99 6.86

4 Telugu 4,47,56,923 5,06,24,611 6,60,17,615 7,40,02,856 8,11,27,740 8.16 7.61 7.87 7.19 6.70

5 Tamil 3,76,90,106 ** 5,30,06,368 6,07,93,814 6,90,26,881 6.88 ** 6.32 5.91 5.70

6 Gujarati 2,58,65,012 3,30,63,267 4,06,73,814 4,60,91,617 5,54,92,554 4.72 4.97 4.85 4.48 4.58

7 Urdu 2,86,20,895 3,49,41,435 4,34,06,932 5,15,36,111 5,07,72,631 5.22 5.25 5.18 5.01 4.19

8 Kannada 2,17,10,649 2,56,97,146 3,27,53,676 3,79,24,011 4,37,06,512 3.96 3.86 3.91 3.69 3.61

9 Odia 1,98,63,198 2,30,21,528 2,80,61,313 3,30,17,446 3,75,21,324 3.62 3.46 3.35 3.21 3.10

10 Malayalam 2,19,38,760 2,57,00,705 3,03,77,176 3,30,66,392 3,48,38,819 4.00 3.86 3.62 3.21 2.88

11 Punjabi 1,41,08,443 1,96,11,199 2,33,78,744 2,91,02,477 3,31,24,726 2.57 2.95 2.79 2.83 2.74

12 Assamese 89,59,558 ** 1,30,79,696 1,31,68,484 1,53,11,351 1.63 ** 1.56 1.28 1.26

13 Maithili 61,30,026 75,22,265 77,66,921 1,21,79,122 1,35,83,464 1.12 1.13 0.93 1.18 1.12

14 Santali 37,86,899 43,32,511 52,16,325 64,69,600 73,68,192 0.69 0.65 0.62 0.63 0.61

15 Kashmiri 24,95,487 31,76,975 # 55,27,698 67,97,587 0.46 0.48 # 0.54 0.56

16 Nepali 14,19,835 13,60,636 20,76,645 28,71,749 29,26,168 0.26 0.20 0.25 0.28 0.24

17 Sindhi 16,76,875 20,44,389 21,22,848 25,35,485 27,72,264 0.31 0.31 0.25 0.25 0.23

18 Dogri 12,99,143 15,30,616 # 22,82,589 25,96,767 0.24 0.23 # 0.22 0.21

19 Konkani 15,08,432 15,70,108 17,60,607 24,89,015 22,56,502 0.28 0.24 0.21 0.24 0.19

20 Manipuri $ 7,91,714 9,01,407 12,70,216 14,66,705 17,61,079 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.14 0.15

21 Bodo 5,56,576 ** 12,21,881 13,50,478 14,82,929 0.10 ** 0.15 0.13 0.12

22 Sanskrit 2,212 6,106 49,736 14,135 24,821 N N 0.01 N N

Note:
1. The percentage of speakers of each language for 1981 has been worked out on the total population of India excluding the population of
Assam where the 1981 Census was not conducted due to disturbed conditions
2. Full figures for Tamil, Assam and Bodo for 1981 are not available as the census records for Tamil Nadu were lost due to floods and the 1981
Census could not be conducted in Assam due to the disturbed conditions then prevailing there. Therefore, percentage to total population of
Tamil and Assamese are not given.
3. The percentage of speakers of each language for 1991 has been worked out on the total population of India excluding the population of
Jammu & Kashmir where the 1991 Census was not conducted due to disturbed conditions.
4. The percentage of speakers of each language for 2001 has been worked out on the population of India excluding the population of Mao-
Maram, Paomata and Purul subdivisions of Senapati district of Manipur due to cancellation of census results over there.
# Full figures for Kashmiri & Dogri language for 1991 are not available as the 1991 Census was not conducted in Jammu & Kashmir due to
disturbed conditions.
$ Excludes figures of Paomata, Mao-Maram and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati district of Manipur for 2001.
N' - Stands for Negligible.
@ Maithili figure has been extracted from Hindi language from 1971 census to 1991 census since it was one of the mother tongues grouped
under Hindi during the period.

16
STATEMENT - 6
COMPARATIVE RANKING OF SCHEDULED LANGUAGES IN DESCENDING ORDER OF SPEAKERS' STRENGTH-1971, 1981, 1991, 2001
AND 2011
Language and its percentage to total population
1971 1981* 1991*** 2001**** 2011
Language % Language % Language % Language % Language %
1 2 3 4 5
2
1 Hindi 36.99 1 Hindi 38.74 1 Hindi * 39.29 1 Hindi 41.03 1 Hindi 43.63

2 Bengali 8.17 2 Bengali 7.71 2 Bengali 8.30 2 Bengali 8.11 2 Bengali 8.03

3 Telugu 8.16 3 Telugu 7.61 3 Telugu 7.87 3 Telugu 7.19 3 Marathi 6.86

4 Marathi 7.61 4 Marathi 7.43 4 Marathi 7.45 4 Marathi 6.99 4 Telugu 6.70

5 Tamil 6.88 5 Urdu 5.25 5 Tamil 6.32 5 Tamil 5.91 5 Tamil 5.70

6 Urdu 5.22 6 Gujarati 4.97 6 Urdu 5.18 6 Urdu 5.01 6 Gujarati 4.58

7 Gujarati 4.72 7 Kannada 3.86 7 Gujarati 4.85 7 Gujarati 4.48 7 Urdu 4.19

8 Malayalam 4.00 8 Malayalam 3.86 8 Kannada 3.91 8 Kannada 3.69 8 Kannada 3.61

9 Kannada 3.96 9 Oriya 3.46 9 Malayalam 3.62 9 Malayalam 3.21 9 Odia 3.10

10 Oriya 3.62 10 Punjabi 2.95 10 Oriya 3.35 10 Oriya 3.21 10 Malayalam 2.88
1
11 Punjabi 2.57 11 Maithili 1.13 11 Punjabi 2.79 11 Punjabi 2.83 11 Punjabi 2.74
1
12 Assamese 1.63 12 Santali 0.65 12 Assamese 1.56 12 Assamese 1.28 12 Assamese 1.26
1 1 1
13 Maithili 1.12 13 Kashmiri 0.48 13 Maithili 0.93 13 Maithili @ 1.18 13 Maithili 1.12
1 1 1
14 Santali 0.69 14 Sindhi 0.31 14 Santali 0.62 14 Santali 0.63 14 Santali 0.61
2 2
15 Kashmiri 0.46 15 Konkani 0.24 15 Nepali 0.25 15 Kashmiri (+) 0.54 15 Kashmiri 0.56
1 2
16 Sindhi 0.31 16 Dogri 0.23 16 Sindhi 0.25 16 Nepali 0.28 16 Nepali 0.24
2 2 2
17 Konkani 0.28 17 Nepali 0.20 17 Konkani 0.21 17 Sindhi 0.25 17 Sindhi 0.23
2 2 1 2
18 Nepali 0.26 18 Manipuri 0.14 18 Bodo 0.15 18 Konkani 0.24 18 Dogri 0.21
1 2 1
19 Dogri 0.24 19 Sanskrit 0.00 19 Manipuri 0.15 19 Dogri (+) 0.22 19 Konkani 0.19
2 2
20 Manipuri 0.14 20 Assamese** ** 20 Sanskrit 0.01 20 Manipuri $ 0.14 20 Manipuri 0.15
1 1 1
21 Bodo 0.10 21 Bodo ** 21 Kashmiri *** 21 Bodo 0.13 21 Bodo 0.12
1
22 Sanskrit 0.00 22 Tamil** ** 22 Dogri (+) *** 22 Sanskrit 0.00 22 Sanskrit 0.00

Note:
1 Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santali have been included as Scheduled languages from 2001 Census following the 100th Amendment of the Constitution
of India.
2. Konkani, Manipuri and Nepali are appearing as Scheduled languages since 1991 following the 73rd Amendment of the Consitution of India.

3 The change in Hindi percentage in 1991 from the published percentage in 1991 is due to exclusion of Maithili from Hindi.

* The percentage of speakers of each language for 1981 has been worked out on the total population of India excluding the population of Assam where
the 1981 Census was not conducted due to disturbed conditions.
** Full figures for Tamil, Assamese and Bodo for 1981 are not available as the census records for Tamil Nadu were lost due to floods and the 1981
Census could not be conducted in Assam due to the disturbed conditions then prevailing there. Therefore, percentage to total population for Tamil and
Assamese are not given.
*** The percentage of speakers of each language for 1991 has been worked out on the total population of India excluding the population for Jammu &

Kashmir where the 1991 Census was not conducted due to disturbed conditions.
****The percentage of speakers of each language for 2001 has been worked out on the total population of India excluding the population of Mao-

Maram, Paomata and Purul subdivisions of Senapati district of Manipuri due to cancellation of Census
(+) Full figures for Kashmiri and Dogri language for 1991 are not available as the 1991 Census was not conducted in Jammu & Kashmir due to
disturbed conditions.
$- Excludes figures of Paomata, Mao-Maram and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati district of Manipur for 2001.

@ Maithili figure has been extracted from Hindi language since 1971 census to 1991 census because it was a mother tongue under Hindi.

17
STATEMENT - 7
GROWTH OF SCHEDULED LANGUAGES - 1971, 1981, 1991,2001 AND 2011

S. No. Persons who returned the langauge as their mother tongue Decadal percentage increase
Language
1971 1981 1991 2001 2011 1971-81 1981-91 1991-2001 2001-2011

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1 Assamese 89,59,558 ** 1,30,79,696 1,31,68,484 1,53,11,351 ** ** 0.68 16.27

2 Bengali 4,47,92,312 5,12,98,319 6,95,95,738 8,33,69,769 9,72,37,669 14.52 35.67 19.79 16.63

3 Bodo 5,56,576 ** 12,21,881 13,50,478 14,82,929 ** ** 10.52 9.81

4 Dogri 12,99,143 15,30,616 # 22,82,589 25,96,767 17.82 # # 13.76

5 Gujarati 2,58,65,012 3,30,63,267 4,06,95,370 4,60,91,617 5,54,92,554 27.83 23.08 13.26 20.40

6 Hindi* 20,27,67,971 25,77,49,009 32,95,05,193 42,20,48,642 52,83,47,193 27.12 27.84 28.09 25.19

7 Kannada 2,17,10,649 2,56,97,146 3,27,53,676 3,76,81,520 4,37,06,512 18.36 27.46 15.05 15.99

8 Kashmiri 24,95,487 31,76,975 # 55,27,698 67,97,587 27.31 ** ** 22.97

9 Konkani 15,08,432 15,70,108 17,60,607 24,89,015 22,56,502 4.09 12.13 41.37 -9.34

10 Maithili 61,30,026 75,22,265 77,66,921 1,21,79,122 1,35,83,464 22.71 3.25 56.81 11.53

11 Malayalam 2,19,38,760 2,57,00,705 3,03,77,176 3,30,66,392 3,48,38,819 17.15 18.20 8.85 5.36

12 Manipuri $ 7,91,714 9,01,407 12,70,216 14,66,705 17,61,079 13.86 40.91 15.47 20.07

13 Marathi 4,17,65,190 4,94,52,922 6,24,81,681 7,19,36,894 8,30,26,680 18.41 26.35 15.13 15.42

14 Nepali 14,19,835 13,60,636 20,76,645 28,71,749 29,26,168 -4.17 52.62 38.29 1.89

15 Odia 1,98,63,198 2,30,21,528 2,80,61,313 3,30,17,446 3,75,21,324 15.90 21.89 17.66 13.64

16 Punjabi 1,41,08,443 1,96,11,199 2,33,78,744 2,91,02,477 3,31,24,726 39.00 19.21 24.48 13.82

17 Sanskrit 2,212 6,106 49,736 14,135 24,821 176.04 714.54 -71.58 75.60

18 Santali 37,86,899 43,32,511 52,16,325 64,69,600 73,68,192 14.41 20.40 24.03 13.89

19 Sindhi 16,76,875 20,44,389 21,22,848 25,35,485 27,72,264 21.92 3.84 19.44 9.34

20 Tamil 3,76,90,106 ** 5,30,06,368 6,07,93,814 6,90,26,881 ** ** 14.69 13.54

21 Telugu 4,47,56,923 5,06,24,611 6,60,17,615 7,40,02,856 8,11,27,740 13.11 30.41 12.10 9.63

22 Urdu 2,86,20,895 3,49,41,435 4,34,06,932 5,15,36,111 5,07,72,631 22.08 24.23 18.73 -1.48

* For Hindi the published fiugres in 1971, 1981 and 1991 differ due to exclusion of Maithili figure from Hindi. Maithili is included in Scheduled
Note:
Languages in 2001 following the 100th Amendment of the Constitution of India.
** Full figures for Tamil, Assamese and Bodo for 1981 are not available as the census records for Tamil Nadu were lost due to floods and the 1981
census was not be conducted in Assam due to the disturbed conditions then prevailing there. Therefore, the decadal percentage increase of Tamil
and Assamese and Bodo are not given.
# Full figures for Kashmiri and Dogri for 1991 are not available as the 1991 census was not conducted in Jammu & Kashmir due to disturbed
conditions. Therefore, the decadal percentage increase of Kashmiri is not given.
1 The percentage of speakers of each language for 1981 has been worked out on the total population of India excluding the population of Assam
where the 1981 Census was not conducted due to disturbed conditions.
2 Full figures for Tamil, Assamese and Bodo for 1981 are not available as the census records for Tamil Nadu were lost due to floods and the 1981
Census could not be conducted in Assam due to the disturbed conditions then prevailing there. Therefore, percentage to total population of Tamil and
Assamese are not given.
3 The percentage of speakers of each Language for 1991 has been worked out on the total population of India excluding the population of Jammu &
Kashmir where the 1991 Census was not conducted due to disturbed conditions.

4 The percentage of speakers of each language for '2001' has been worked out on the total population of India excluding the population of Mao-
Maram, Paomata and Purul subdivisions of Senapati district of Manipur due to cancellation of census results over there.

# Full figures for Kashmiri & Dogri language for 1991 are not available as the 1991 Census was not conducted in Jammu & Kashmir due to disturbed
conditions.
$ Excludes figures of Paomata, Mao-Maram and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati district of Manipur for 2001.

@ Maithili figure has been extracted from Hindi language from 1971 census to 1991 census since it was one of the mother tongues grouped under
Hindi during the period.

18
STATEMENT - 8
GROWTH OF NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES - 1971, 1981, 1991,2001 AND 2011
Sl.No. Language Persons who returned the language as their mother tongue
Decadal percentage increase

$
1971 1981* 1991 *** 2001# 2011 1971-81 1981-91 1991-2001 2001-2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1 Adi 99,228 1,25,371 1,58,409 1,98,462 2,48,834 26.35 26.35 25.28 25.38
2 Afghani/Kabuli/Pashto + ++ +++ 11,086 21,677 - - - 95.53
3 Anal 6,592 11,074 12,156 23,191 27,217 67.99 9.77 90.78 17.36
4 Angami 43,569 41,761 97,631 1,32,225 1,52,796 -4.15 133.79 35.43 15.56
5 Ao 75,381 1,02,321 1,72,449 2,61,387 2,60,008 35.74 68.54 51.57 -0.53
6 Arabic/Arbi 23,318 28,116 21,975 51,728 54,947 20.58 -21.84 135.39 6.22
7 Balti * 40,136 48,498 +++ 20,053 13,774 20.83 - - -31.31
8 Bhili/Bhilodi 33,99,285 42,93,314 55,72,308 95,82,957 1,04,13,637 26.30 29.79 71.97 8.67
9 Bhotia 33,226 31,438 55,483 81,012 2,29,954 -5.38 76.48 46.01 183.85
10 Bhumij 51,651 50,384 45,302 47,443 27,506 -2.45 -10.09 4.73 -42.02
11 Bishnupuriya ** ** 59,233 77,545 79,646 - - 30.92 2.71
12 Chakhesang + ++ 30,985 11,415 19,846 - - -63.16 73.86
13 Chakru/Chokri + ++ 48,207 83,560 91,216 - - 73.34 9.16
14 Chang 15,816 22,442 32,478 62,408 66,852 41.89 44.72 92.15 7.12
15 Coorgi/Kodagu 72,085 92,678 97,011 1,66,187 1,13,857 28.57 4.68 71.31 -31.49
16 Deori 14,937 ++ 17,901 27,960 32,376 - - 56.19 15.79
17 Dimasa 40,149 ++ 88,543 1,11,961 1,37,184 - - 26.45 22.53
18 English 1,91,595 2,02,440 1,78,598 2,26,449 2,59,678 5.66 -11.78 26.79 14.67
19 Gadaba 20,420 28,027 28,158 26,262 40,976 37.25 0.47 -6.73 56.03
20 Gangte 6,033 ++ 13,695 14,500 16,542 - - 5.88 14.08
21 Garo 4,11,731 4,17,888 6,75,642 8,89,479 11,45,323 1.50 61.68 31.65 28.76
22 Gondi 16,88,284 19,13,262 21,24,852 27,13,790 29,84,453 13.33 11.06 27.72 9.97
23 Halabi 3,46,259 5,34,825 5,34,313 5,93,443 7,66,297 54.46 -0.10 11.07 29.13
24 Halam 19,197 19,364 29,322 38,275 38,915 0.87 51.43 30.53 1.67
25 Hmar 38,207 36,365 65,204 83,404 98,988 -4.82 79.30 27.91 18.68
26 Ho 7,51,389 7,83,301 9,49,216 10,42,724 14,21,418 4.25 21.18 9.85 36.32
27 Jatapu 36,450 22,850 25,730 39,331 20,028 -37.31 12.60 52.86 -49.08
28 Juang 12,172 19,038 16,858 23,708 30,378 56.41 -11.45 40.63 28.13
29 Kabui 50,814 52,113 68,925 94,758 1,22,931 2.56 32.26 37.48 29.73
30 Karbi/Mikir 1,99,121 12,600 3,66,229 4,19,534 5,28,503 -93.67 2806.58 14.56 25.97
31 Khandeshi 2,51,896 12,16,789 9,73,709 20,75,258 18,60,236 383.05 -19.98 113.13 -10.36
32 Kharia 1,91,421 2,12,605 2,25,556 2,39,608 2,97,614 11.07 6.09 6.23 24.21
33 Khasi 4,79,028 6,28,846 9,12,283 11,28,575 14,31,344 31.28 45.07 23.71 26.83
34 Khezha 11,363 16,637 13,004 40,768 41,625 46.41 -21.84 213.50 2.10
35 Khiemnungan 14,414 17,880 23,544 37,755 61,983 24.05 31.68 60.36 64.17
36 Khond/Kondh 1,96,316 1,95,793 2,20,783 1,18,597 1,55,548 -0.27 12.76 -46.28 31.16
37 Kinnauri 45,472 52,864 61,794 65,097 83,561 16.26 16.89 5.35 28.36
38 Kisan 73,847 1,59,327 1,62,088 1,41,088 2,06,100 115.75 1.73 -12.96 46.08
39 Koch 14,256 16,694 26,179 31,119 36,434 17.10 56.82 18.87 17.08
40 Koda/Kora 14,333 23,113 28,200 43,030 47,268 61.26 22.01 52.59 9.85
41 Kolami 66,868 83,690 98,281 1,21,855 1,28,451 25.16 17.43 23.99 5.41
42 Kom + 10,062 13,548 14,673 15,108 - 34.65 8.30 2.96
43 Konda 33,720 23,258 17,864 56,262 60,699 -31.03 -23.19 214.95 7.89
44 Konyak 72,338 76,092 1,37,722 2,48,109 2,44,477 5.19 80.99 80.15 -1.46
45 Korku 3,07,434 3,47,661 4,66,073 5,74,481 7,27,133 13.08 34.06 23.26 26.57
46 Korwa 15,097 48,079 27,485 34,586 28,453 218.47 -42.83 25.84 -17.73
47 Koya 2,11,877 2,40,245 2,70,994 3,62,070 4,07,423 13.39 12.80 33.61 12.53
48 Kui 3,51,017 5,21,585 6,41,662 9,16,222 9,41,488 48.59 23.02 42.79 2.76
49 Kuki 32,560 49,478 58,263 52,873 83,968 51.96 17.76 -9.25 58.81
50 Kurukh/Oraon 12,35,665 13,33,670 14,26,618 17,51,489 19,88,350 7.93 6.97 22.77 13.52
51 Ladakhi * 56,738 72,274 +++ 1,04,618 14,952 27.38 - - -85.71
52 Lahauli 16,749 18,728 22,027 22,646 11,574 11.82 17.62 2.81 -48.89

19
STATEMENT - 8 (Contd.)
GROWTH OF NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES - 1971, 1981, 1991,2001 AND 2011
Sl.No. Language Persons who returned the language as their mother tongue Decadal percentage increase
$
1971 1981 * 1991 ***
2001 # 2011 1971-81 1981-91 1991-2001 2001-2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
53 Lahnda 41,935 42,879 27,386 92,234 1,08,791 2.25 -36.13 236.79 17.95
54 Lakher 11,867 16,091 22,947 34,751 42,429 35.59 42.61 51.44 22.09
55 Lalung 10,650 ++ 33,746 27,072 33,921 - - -19.78 25.30
56 Lepcha 33,360 27,814 39,342 50,629 47,331 -16.62 41.45 28.69 -6.51
57 Liangmei + ++ 27,478 34,232 49,811 - - 24.58 45.51
58 Limbu + 20,258 28,174 37,265 40,835 - 39.08 32.27 9.58
59 Lotha 36,949 58,116 85,802 1,70,001 1,79,467 57.29 47.64 98.13 5.57
60 Lushai/Mizo 2,71,554 3,84,528 5,38,842 6,74,756 8,30,846 41.60 40.13 25.22 23.13
61 Malto + 1,00,177 1,08,148 2,24,926 2,34,991 - 7.96 107.98 4.47
62 Mao 35,381 58,813 77,810 ++++ 2,40,205 66.23 32.30 - -
63 Maram + ++ 10,144 37,340 32,460 - - 268.10 -13.07
64 Maring + 11,663 15,268 22,326 25,814 - 30.91 46.23 15.62
65 Miri/Mishing 1,80,684 ++ 3,90,583 5,51,224 6,29,954 - - 41.13 14.28
66 Mishmi 22,354 24,182 29,000 33,955 44,100 8.18 19.92 17.09 29.88
67 Mogh 12,378 17,458 28,135 30,639 36,665 41.04 61.16 8.90 19.67
68 Monpa 26,369 33,320 43,226 55,876 13,703 26.36 29.73 29.26 -75.48
69 Munda 3,09,293 3,77,492 4,13,894 4,69,357 5,05,922 22.05 9.64 13.40 7.79
70 Mundari 7,71,253 7,42,739 8,61,378 10,61,352 11,28,228 -3.70 15.97 23.22 6.30
71 Nicobarese 17,971 21,542 26,261 28,784 29,099 19.87 21.91 9.61 1.09
72 Nissi/Dafla 1,14,678 1,40,986 1,73,791 2,11,485 4,06,532 22.94 23.27 21.69 92.23
73 Nocte 25,263 23,776 30,441 32,957 30,839 -5.89 28.03 8.27 -6.43
74 Paite 27,157 32,607 49,237 64,100 79,507 20.07 51.00 30.19 24.04
75 Parji 73,912 35,758 44,001 51,216 52,349 -51.62 23.05 16.40 2.21
76 Pawi 10,560 11,656 15,346 24,965 28,639 10.38 31.66 62.68 14.72
77 Phom 18,017 24,487 65,350 1,22,508 54,416 35.91 166.88 87.46 -55.58
78 Pochury + ++ 11,231 16,744 21,654 - - 49.09 29.32
79 Rabha 51,146 22,351 1,39,365 1,64,770 1,39,986 -56.30 523.53 18.23 -15.04
80 Rai + ++ +++ 14,378 15,644 - - - 8.81
81 Rengma + 15,563 37,521 61,345 65,328 - 141.09 63.50 6.49
82 Sangtam 20,015 28,513 47,461 84,273 76,000 42.46 66.45 77.56 -9.82
83 Savara 2,22,018 2,09,092 2,73,168 2,52,519 4,09,549 -5.82 30.64 -7.56 62.19
84 Sema 65,227 95,630 1,66,157 1,03,529 10,802 46.61 73.75 -37.69 -89.57
85 Sherpa + 14,195 16,105 18,342 16,012 - 13.46 13.89 -12.70
86 Shina * 10,275 14,858 +++ 34,390 32,247 - - - -6.23
87 Tamang + 10,059 +++ 17,494 20,154 - - - 15.21
88 Tangkhul 58,167 79,887 1,01,841 1,42,035 1,87,276 37.34 27.48 39.47 31.85
89 Tangsa 13,333 12,027 28,121 40,086 38,624 -9.80 133.82 42.55 -3.65
90 Thado 51,054 57,536 1,07,992 1,90,595 2,29,340 12.70 87.69 76.49 20.33
91 Tibetan 49,221 63,431 69,416 85,278 1,82,685 28.87 9.44 22.85 114.22
92 Tripuri 3,72,579 5,02,067 6,94,940 8,54,023 10,11,294 34.75 38.42 22.89 18.42
93 Tulu 11,58,419 14,17,224 15,52,259 17,22,768 18,46,427 22.34 9.53 10.98 7.18
94 Vaiphei 12,209 15,618 26,185 39,673 42,748 27.92 67.66 51.51 7.75
95 Wancho 28,649 32,442 39,600 49,072 59,154 13.24 22.06 23.92 20.55
96 Yimchungre 19,609 26,672 47,227 92,144 83,259 36.02 77.07 95.11 -9.64
97 Zeliang + ++ 35,079 61,547 63,529 - - 75.45 3.22
98 Zemi + 10,619 22,634 34,110 50,925 - 113.15 50.70 49.30
99 Zou + 12,515 15,966 20,857 26,545 - 27.57 30.63 27.27

Note
* Full figures of Balti, Ladakhi and Shina are not available as the 1991 census could not be conducted in Jammu & Kashmir due to disturbed conditions.
** Bishnupuriya in 1981was withheld from publication due to the pending decision over nomenclature.
*** Full figures of Rabha and Karbi/Mikir are not available as the 1981 census could not be conducted in Assam due to disturbed conditions then prevailing there.
(+) Non Scheduled languages did not qualify to appear due to speakers' strength below 10,000 in 1971 Census.
(++) Non Scheduled languages did not qualify to appear due to speakers' strength below 10,000 in 1981 Census.
(+++) Non Scheduled languages did not qualify to appear due to speakers' strength below 10,000 in 1991 Census.
(++++) Non Scheduled languages did not qualify to appear due to speakers' strength below 10,000 in 2001 Census.
$ The language figures of Tamil Nadu are not included in 1981 Census as the records of Tamil Nadu under 'P' sample project have been lost due to floods.
#- Excludes figures of Paomata, Mao-Maram and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati district of Manipur for 2001.

20
STATEMENT - 9
FAMILY-WISE GROUPING OF THE 121 SCHEDULED AND NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES –
2011
Language families Number of Persons who returned the languages Percentage to total population
Languages as their mother tongue

1 2 3 4
1. Indo-European
(a) Indo-Aryan 21 94,50,52,555 78.05
(b) Iranian 1 21,677 0.00
(c) Germanic 1 2,59,678 0.02
2. Dravidian 17 23,78,40,116 19.64
3. Austro-Asiatic 14 1,34,93,080 1.11
4. Tibeto-Burmese 66 1,22,57,382 1.01
5. Semito-Hamitic 1 54,947 0.00
Total 121 1,20,89,79,435 99.85

Out of the total population of 1,210,854,977 for India, the balance of 1,875,542(0.15%) speakers are “total of other languages”
other than Scheduled and Non-Scheduled languages.

The names of the 121 Scheduled and Non-Scheduled languages falling in the above five language families are
given below with the Scheduled Languages denoted as (S). Of the 22 Scheduled Languages, 15 fall in the Indo-
Aryan branch of the Indo-European family, 1 in Austro-Asiatic family, 4 in the Dravidian family and 2 in the
Tibeto-Burmese family.

1. INDO-EUROPEAN
(a) INDO-ARYAN
1. Assamese (S), 2. Bengali(S), 3. Bhili/Bhilodi, 4. Bishnupuriya, 5. Dogri(S) 6. Gujarati(S), 7. Halabi,
8. Hindi(S), 9. Kashmiri(S), 10. Khandeshi,11. Konkani(S), 12. Lahnda. 13. Maithili(S), 14. Marathi(S),
15. Nepali(S), 16. Odia(S), 17. Punjabi(S), 18. Sanskrit(S), 19. Shina, 20. Sindhi(S), 21. Urdu(S),
(b) IRANIAN
1. Afghani/Kabuli/Pashto
(c) GERMANIC
1. English.

2. DRAVIDIAN
1.Coorgi/Kodagu, 2. Gondi, 3. Jatapu, 4. Kannada(S), 5. Khond/Kondh, 6. Kisan, 7. Kolami, 8. Konda, 9. Koya,
10. Kui, 11. Kurukh/Oraon, 12. Malayalam(S), 13. Malto, 14. Parji, 15. Tamil(S), 16. Telugu(S), 17.Tulu.

3. AUSTRO-ASIATIC
1. Bhumij, 2. Gadaba, 3. Ho, 4. Juang, 5. Kharia, 6. Khasi, 7. Koda/Kora, 8. Korku, 9. Korwa, 10. Munda,
11.Mundari, 12. Nicobarese, 13. Santali(S) 14.Savara.

4. TIBETO-BURMESE
1. Adi, 2. Anal, 3. Angami, 4. Ao, 5. Balti, 6. Bhotia, 7. Bodo (S), 8. Chakesang, 9. Chakru/Chokri, 10. Chang,
11. Deori, 12. Dimasa, 13. Gangte, 14. Garo,15. Halam, 16. Hmar, 17. Kabui, 18. Karbi/Mikir, 19. Khezha,
20. Khiemnungan, 21.Kinnauri, 22. Koch, 23. Kom, 24. Konyak, 25. Kuki, 26. Ladakhi, 27. Lahauli, 28. Lakher,
29. Lalung, 30. Lepcha, 31. Liangmei, 32. Limbu, 33.Lotha, 34. Lushai/Mizo, 35. Manipuri(S), 36. Mao,
37. Maram, 38. Maring, 39. Miri/Mishing, 40. Mishmi, 41. Mogh, 42. Monpa, 43. Nissi/Dafla, 44. Nocte,
45. Paite, 46. Pawi, 47. Phom, 48. Pochury, 49. Rabha, 50. Rai, 51.Rengma, 52. Sangtam, 53. Sema,
54. Sherpa, 55. Tamang 56. Tangkhul, 57. Tangsa, 58. Thado, 59. Tibetan, 60. Tripuri, 61. Vaiphei,
62. Wancho, 63. Yimchungre, 64. Zeliang, 65. Zemi, 66. Zou.

5. SEMITO-HAMITIC
1. Arabic/Arbi

21
TABLE C – 16
Part A : 23 to 30
Part B : 31 to 50
PART-A: DISTRIBUTION OF THE 22 SCHEDULED LANGUAGES-INDIA/STATES/UNION TERRITORIES - 2011 CENSUS

1. ASSAMESE 2. BENGALI 3. BODO

India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

INDIA 15311351 7810583 7500768 97237669 49798752 47438917 1482929 745017 737912

Jammu & Kashmir 8340 7881 459 19830 15243 4587 508 473 35

Himachal Pradesh 1049 785 264 6214 4139 2075 150 127 23

Punjab 4090 2885 1205 27030 16543 10487 243 190 53

#
Chandigarh 435 292 143 6236 3483 2753 6 5 1

Uttarakhand 1656 1122 534 150933 79044 71889 51 43 8

Haryana 4204 2236 1968 70948 38550 32398 92 60 32

NCT of Delhi# 8573 4762 3811 215960 113544 102416 293 163 130

Rajasthan 2877 1939 938 81658 45048 36610 106 83 23

Uttar Pradesh 10356 5910 4446 241007 122645 118362 226 155 71

Bihar 2087 1408 679 810771 416561 394210 19 18 1

Sikkim 848 651 197 6986 4907 2079 65 36 29

Arunachal Pradesh 53951 29908 24043 100579 54131 46448 7095 3787 3308

Nagaland 17201 10457 6744 74753 42111 32642 7372 3854 3518

Manipur 2453 1997 456 30611 16352 14259 174 141 33

Mizoram 1266 954 312 107840 58044 49796 203 132 71

Tripura 2129 1680 449 2414774 1227492 1187282 511 290 221

Meghalaya 39628 21288 18340 232525 119597 112928 4879 2615 2264

Assam 15095797 7674557 7421240 9024324 4615185 4409139 1416125 709793 706332

West Bengal 7342 4595 2747 78698852 40215336 38483516 42739 21667 21072

Jharkhand 1324 1046 278 3213423 1643318 1570105 92 82 10

Odisha 1123 823 300 504570 255768 248802 24 21 3

Chhattisgarh 1595 1211 384 243597 126159 117438 88 79 9

Madhya Pradesh 1870 1302 568 109185 58238 50947 87 56 31

Gujarat 3935 2742 1193 79648 49910 29738 138 92 46

#
Daman & Diu 1201 1087 114 5232 4050 1182 50 43 7

#
Dadra & Nagar Haveli 957 866 91 3116 2197 919 28 27 1

Maharashtra 12842 8940 3902 442090 260983 181107 330 234 96

Andhra Pradesh 2648 1847 801 57804 32034 25770 606 299 307

Karnataka 9871 7083 2788 87963 52733 35230 439 311 128

Goa 1107 937 170 7099 4954 2145 62 52 10

#
Lakshadweep 1 1 0 140 133 7 5 2 3

Kerala 5796 5377 419 29061 26287 2774 47 38 9

Tamil Nadu 2594 1877 717 22969 14490 8479 67 41 26

Puducherry* 90 57 33 1509 795 714 4 3 1

Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 115 80 35 108432 58748 49684 5 5 0

23
PART-A: DISTRIBUTION OF THE 22 SCHEDULED LANGUAGES-INDIA/STATES/UNION TERRITORIES - 2011 CENSUS (Contd.)

4. DOGRI 5. GUJARATI 6. HINDI

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory#

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

2596767 1369581 1227186 55492554 28562042 26930512 528347193 276610187 251737006 INDIA

2513712 1318247 1195465 19261 11808 7453 2612631 1443826 1168805 Jammu & Kashmir

23609 12177 11432 10012 5123 4889 5895529 2980690 2914839 Himachal Pradesh

18155 9113 9042 13531 7456 6075 2594831 1446194 1148637 Punjab

1047 613 434 1573 828 745 776775 433729 343046 Chandigarh

4925 3125 1800 3921 2195 1726 8992114 4555269 4436845 Uttarakhand

3129 1860 1269 7519 4032 3487 22322157 11904478 10417679 Haryana

6350 3942 2408 40613 20896 19717 14255526 7656766 6598760 Nct Of Delhi*

5120 3773 1347 67490 29501 37989 61274274 31821758 29452516 Rajasthan

2695 2008 687 15442 8160 7282 187979055 98332835 89646220 Uttar Pradesh

254 245 9 8297 4372 3925 80698466 42112266 38586200 Bihar

261 243 18 197 156 41 48586 31409 17177 Sikkim

994 886 108 362 277 85 98187 61622 36565 Arunachal Pradesh

1269 1077 192 277 217 60 62942 41971 20971 Nagaland

1853 1732 121 164 129 35 31703 23092 8611 Manipur

193 180 13 59 58 1 10677 8500 2177 Mizoram

534 488 46 1384 889 495 77701 47597 30104 Tripura

426 311 115 343 243 100 62905 38730 24175 Meghalaya

1561 1410 151 7660 4238 3422 2101435 1122149 979286 Assam

1557 1286 271 41371 21240 20131 6356059 3421912 2934147 West Bengal

279 230 49 22109 11436 10673 20436026 10580796 9855230 Jharkhand

353 343 10 14856 7742 7114 1239037 640650 598387 Odisha

747 698 49 39116 20028 19088 21361927 10751557 10610370 Chhattisgarh

835 637 198 187211 94152 93059 64324963 33425588 30899375 Madhya Pradesh

2026 1598 428 51958730 26774337 25184393 4264868 2488970 1775898 Gujarat

2 1 1 123648 62390 61258 88312 67144 21168 Daman & Diu*

3 2 1 73831 37477 36354 89905 62122 27783 Dadra & Nagar Haveli*

1936 1182 754 2371743 1198746 1172997 14481513 8011083 6470430 Maharashtra

769 568 201 58946 29851 29095 3120413 1615020 1505393 Andhra Pradesh

834 565 269 114616 58706 55910 2013364 1090678 922686 Karnataka

105 87 18 6846 3566 3280 150017 87445 62572 Goa

- - 24 23 1 160 134 26 Lakshadweep*

225 179 46 4710 2424 2286 51928 37065 14863 Kerala

934 717 217 275023 138490 136533 393380 223915 169465 Tamil Nadu

8 5 3 1428 701 727 6403 3437 2966 Puducherry*


#
67 53 14 241 155 86 73424 39790 33634 Andaman & Nicobar Islands

24
PART-A: DISTRIBUTION OF THE 22 SCHEDULED LANGUAGES-INDIA/STATES/UNION TERRITORIES - 2011 CENSUS (Contd.)

7. KANNADA 8. KASHMIRI 9. KONKANI

India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

INDIA 43706512 22111292 21595220 6797587 3505539 3292048 2256502 1104587 1151915

Jammu & Kashmir 6953 6445 508 6680837 3442485 3238352 79 56 23

Himachal Pradesh 462 331 131 57050 29937 27113 80 45 35

Punjab 3899 2902 997 2913 1867 1046 165 75 90

Chandigarh* 425 279 146 1330 760 570 86 41 45

Uttarakhand 1233 893 340 1770 1137 633 84 47 37

Haryana 3172 1954 1218 6225 3201 3024 432 212 220

Nct Of Delhi* 10012 5340 4672 18122 9287 8835 1553 731 822

Rajasthan 5931 3495 2436 4164 2418 1746 255 135 120

Uttar Pradesh 6435 3992 2443 6123 3186 2937 335 170 165

Bihar 492 275 217 986 580 406 23 12 11

Sikkim 367 337 30 30 27 3 27 13 14

Arunachal Pradesh 536 463 73 108 95 13 55 38 17

Nagaland 337 264 73 77 66 11 51 20 31

Manipur 639 559 80 48 44 4 32 19 13

Mizoram 189 177 12 23 22 1 54 15 39

Tripura 675 558 117 161 154 7 44 22 22

Meghalaya 454 346 108 79 74 5 68 38 30

Assam 2597 2013 584 357 296 61 413 208 205

West Bengal 2192 1454 738 624 443 181 506 228 278

Jharkhand 1324 821 503 296 195 101 265 116 149

Odisha 3673 1950 1723 140 119 21 7587 3808 3779

Chhattisgarh 2028 1246 782 171 134 37 173 78 95

Madhya Pradesh 4175 2244 1931 1050 612 438 814 438 376

Gujarat 18033 9609 8424 1111 670 441 5092 2505 2587

Daman & Diu* 457 271 186 3 1 2 142 96 46

Dadra & Nagar Haveli* 886 484 402 11 7 4 7756 3908 3848

Maharashtra 1000463 512941 487522 8274 4393 3881 399255 196778 202477

Andhra Pradesh 534144 260573 273571 576 352 224 2729 1274 1455

Karnataka 40651090 20567090 20084000 3388 1914 1474 788294 387080 401214

Goa 67923 35694 32229 372 265 107 964305 468686 495619

Lakshadweep* 37 22 15 – – – 1 0 1

Kerala 86995 43981 43014 651 512 139 69449 34571 34878

Tamil Nadu 1286175 641240 644935 453 242 211 6098 3027 3071

Puducherry* 1870 911 959 30 18 12 101 48 53

Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 239 138 101 34 26 8 99 49 50

25
PART-A: DISTRIBUTION OF THE 22 SCHEDULED LANGUAGES-INDIA/STATES/UNION TERRITORIES - 2011 CENSUS (Contd.)

10. MAITHILI 11. MALAYALAM 12. MANIPURI

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory#

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

13583464 7112056 6471408 34838819 16712384 18126435 1761079 875943 885136 INDIA

897 588 309 11248 9869 1379 2370 1965 405 Jammu & Kashmir

4723 3132 1591 1211 792 419 188 137 51 Himachal Pradesh

9054 5569 3485 9734 6099 3635 901 624 277 Punjab

3164 2119 1045 1979 1149 830 460 271 189 Chandigarh

54553 27969 26584 3168 1921 1247 490 324 166 Uttarakhand

25685 15099 10586 14518 7864 6654 563 348 215 Haryana

122956 70696 52260 88662 44739 43923 3892 2014 1878 Nct Of Delhi*

11666 6758 4908 24439 12819 11620 2168 1228 940 Rajasthan

24831 13435 11396 24450 12767 11683 1204 875 329 Uttar Pradesh

13063042 6816827 6246215 1220 680 540 238 208 30 Bihar

596 360 236 899 712 187 383 241 142 Sikkim

2963 1773 1190 4012 2673 1339 2835 1669 1166 Arunachal Pradesh

1473 1001 472 2916 1995 921 9511 5564 3947 Nagaland

213 159 54 1519 1320 199 1522132 751397 770735 Manipur

111 83 28 718 521 197 2242 1414 828 Mizoram

294 184 110 1173 975 198 23779 12111 11668 Tripura

881 572 309 1789 1146 643 4451 2595 1856 Meghalaya

6034 3688 2346 5768 3942 1826 168133 83501 84632 Assam

29741 16766 12975 10952 5979 4973 2010 1197 813 West Bengal

138167 73582 64585 6549 3365 3184 364 268 96 Jharkhand

2438 1354 1084 9004 4739 4265 306 236 70 Odisha

9094 5015 4079 23370 11733 11637 202 180 22 Chhattisgarh

4129 2243 1886 37761 18897 18864 1009 646 363 Madhya Pradesh

10864 7065 3799 64998 34208 30790 408 268 140 Gujarat

1044 745 299 1229 658 571 22 14 8 Daman & Diu*

2187 1376 811 2172 1167 1005 81 67 14 Dadra & Nagar Haveli*

46996 30582 16414 366153 187534 178619 3475 2131 1344 Maharashtra

2827 1532 1295 61147 29666 31481 1356 698 658 Andhra Pradesh

1810 1118 692 774057 388391 385666 4103 2526 1577 Karnataka

289 178 111 12983 7153 5830 367 285 82 Goa

– – – 54264 27697 26567 – – – Lakshadweep*

214 141 73 32413213 15491966 16921247 444 339 105 Kerala

380 260 120 726096 351256 374840 928 559 369 Tamil Nadu

14 10 4 47973 21997 25976 21 9 12 Puducherry*


#
134 77 57 27475 13995 13480 43 34 9 Andaman & Nicobar Islands

26
PART-A: DISTRIBUTION OF THE 22 SCHEDULED LANGUAGES-INDIA/STATES/UNION TERRITORIES - 2011 CENSUS (Contd.)

13. MARATHI 14. NEPALI 15. ODIA

India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

INDIA 83026680 42565803 40460877 2926168 1524029 1402139 37521324 19103304 18418020

Jammu & Kashmir 23006 20388 2618 22138 14934 7204 9553 8014 1539

Himachal Pradesh 3438 2188 1250 89508 50647 38861 3219 2259 960

Punjab 20392 13003 7389 22061 13296 8765 9969 6224 3745

Chandigarh* 1252 707 545 6546 4025 2521 1942 1121 821

Uttarakhand 6028 4085 1943 106399 59897 46502 3630 2366 1264

Haryana 12806 7181 5625 19914 11718 8196 14835 8599 6236

Nct Of Delhi* 27239 14714 12525 37468 21612 15856 37645 20988 16657

Rajasthan 23240 13029 10211 7636 4600 3036 17047 9621 7426

Uttar Pradesh 24280 14380 9900 18743 10651 8092 24729 13218 11511

Bihar 1975 1152 823 5727 2613 3114 3188 1885 1303

Sikkim 1138 816 322 382200 194256 187944 985 728 257

Arunachal Pradesh 2297 1713 584 95317 50835 44482 6820 4210 2610

Nagaland 2659 1763 896 43481 23823 19658 4565 2722 1843

Manipur 1583 1341 242 63756 34018 29738 931 773 158

Mizoram 408 334 74 8994 5015 3979 277 231 46

Tripura 1412 1098 314 2787 1659 1128 25967 13448 12519

Meghalaya 20751 10609 10142 54716 28515 26201 1518 900 618

Assam 11641 7540 4101 596210 305156 291054 218552 110602 107950

West Bengal 14815 8785 6030 1155375 575171 580204 162142 88213 73929

Jharkhand 8481 4690 3791 16956 9537 7419 531077 266065 265012

Odisha 8617 4867 3750 8654 4587 4067 34712170 17592182 17119988

Chhattisgarh 144035 71791 72244 3431 1952 1479 913581 452875 460706

Madhya Pradesh 1231285 621953 609332 8724 5184 3540 18765 9836 8929

Gujarat 920345 487498 432847 25142 15420 9722 183549 137009 46540

Daman & Diu* 11008 6539 4469 1401 1028 373 4421 3430 991

Dadra & Nagar Haveli* 24105 13393 10712 1152 853 299 4463 3323 1140

Maharashtra 77461172 39702094 37759078 75683 45443 30240 139241 86130 53111

Andhra Pradesh 674928 341066 333862 11551 6695 4856 361471 183661 177810

Karnataka 2064906 1044408 1020498 19274 11453 7821 64119 43456 20663

Goa 158787 81908 76879 2600 1685 915 5558 4108 1450

Lakshadweep* 26 19 7 4 1 3 40 34 6

Kerala 31642 16271 15371 3665 2482 1183 10958 9184 1774

Tamil Nadu 85454 43642 41812 7575 4475 3100 21381 14066 7315

Puducherry* 890 450 440 431 242 189 1910 1072 838

Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 639 388 251 949 551 398 1106 751 355

27
PART-A: DISTRIBUTION OF THE 22 SCHEDULED LANGUAGES-INDIA/STATES/UNION TERRITORIES - 2011 CENSUS (Contd.)

16. PUNJABI 17. SANSKRIT 18. SANTALI

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory#

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

33124726 17340931 15783795 24821 13636 11185 7368192 3678969 3689223 INDIA

219193 124834 94359 30 23 7 225 188 37 Jammu & Kashmir

615022 310618 304404 936 504 432 847 544 303 Himachal Pradesh

24917885 13056758 11861127 210 115 95 233 138 95 Punjab

232516 120109 112407 13 7 6 42 24 18 Chandigarh

263310 137505 125805 386 282 104 426 369 57 Uttarakhand

2400883 1251882 1149001 490 326 164 222 142 80 Haryana

873477 446986 426491 648 403 245 521 260 261 Nct Of Delhi*

2274342 1183773 1090569 2375 1239 1136 258 180 78 Rajasthan

508736 269489 239247 3062 1697 1365 858 485 373 Uttar Pradesh

10467 5763 4704 3388 1845 1543 458949 233302 225647 Bihar

1954 1732 222 – – – 310 278 32 Sikkim

3674 3200 474 28 17 11 1689 954 735 Arunachal Pradesh

2249 1856 393 – – – 156 104 52 Nagaland

1370 996 374 1 1 0 18 15 3 Manipur

349 315 34 – – – 1150 881 269 Mizoram

997 892 105 12 7 5 3975 2042 1933 Tripura

4540 2498 2042 9 5 4 240 127 113 Meghalaya

23313 13534 9779 104 58 46 213139 109033 104106 Assam

61080 33120 27960 1200 621 579 2429073 1207231 1221842 West Bengal

78712 42097 36615 853 491 362 3269897 1631766 1638131 Jharkhand

19470 10554 8916 534 249 285 862590 428553 434037 Odisha

65425 34282 31143 290 156 134 17862 9041 8821 Chhattisgarh

139658 73993 65665 1871 988 883 404 218 186 Madhya Pradesh

63288 34667 28621 720 468 252 297 226 71 Gujarat

222 125 97 2 1 1 81 68 13 Daman & Diu*

414 252 162 2 2 0 57 50 7 Dadra & Nagar Haveli*

280192 145718 134474 3802 1984 1818 103456 51891 51565 Maharashtra

24413 12941 11472 493 277 216 226 120 106 Andhra Pradesh

25981 13832 12149 1218 698 520 311 199 112 Karnataka

1959 1136 823 1055 625 430 103 69 34 Goa

4 3 1 – – – – – – Lakshadweep*

1380 924 456 278 142 136 114 77 37 Kerala

6565 3628 2937 803 402 401 156 114 42 Tamil Nadu

121 64 57 7 2 5 – – – Puducherry*
#
1565 855 710 1 1 0 307 280 27 Andaman & Nicobar Islands

28
PART-A: DISTRIBUTION OF THE 22 SCHEDULED LANGUAGES-INDIA/STATES/UNION TERRITORIES - 2011 CENSUS
(Contd.)

19. SINDHI 20. TAMIL

India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

INDIA 2772264 1412101 1360163 69026881 34600690 34426191

Jammu & Kashmir 19 13 6 14728 13707 1021

Himachal Pradesh 62 34 28 1038 763 275

Punjab 754 377 377 10389 7219 3170

Chandigarh* 134 62 72 5579 3011 2568

Uttarakhand 2863 1482 1381 2584 1861 723

Haryana 1658 813 845 12658 7400 5258

Nct Of Delhi* 31177 15672 15505 82719 42692 40027

Rajasthan 386569 199695 186874 8939 5829 3110

Uttar Pradesh 28952 14821 14131 14444 8622 5822

Bihar 2227 1135 1092 986 674 312

Sikkim 2 2 0 762 683 79

Arunachal Pradesh 12 7 5 1246 1050 196

Nagaland 82 40 42 1127 864 263

Manipur – – – 1657 1165 492

Mizoram – – – 306 274 32

Tripura 30 15 15 929 804 125

Meghalaya 236 119 117 913 690 223

Assam 19646 10062 9584 5229 4237 992

West Bengal 7828 3897 3931 15930 8960 6970

Jharkhand 1701 889 812 10061 5344 4717

Odisha 2338 1201 1137 6155 3476 2679

Chhattisgarh 93424 47996 45428 10334 5611 4723

Madhya Pradesh 245161 125936 119225 20544 11491 9053

Gujarat 1184024 604976 579048 40072 21732 18340

Daman & Diu* 423 211 212 320 184 136

Dadra & Nagar Haveli* 471 250 221 739 421 318

Maharashtra 723748 363262 360486 509887 263338 246549

Andhra Pradesh 11299 5651 5648 713848 357579 356269

Karnataka 16954 8349 8605 2110128 1066935 1043193

Goa 656 341 315 6947 3931 3016

Lakshadweep* 7 7 0 364 330 34

Kerala 1251 598 653 502516 258947 243569

Tamil Nadu 8448 4136 4312 63753997 31918554 31835443

Puducherry* 94 44 50 1100976 541447 559529

Andaman & Nicobar Islands* 14 8 6 57830 30865 26965

29
PART-A: DISTRIBUTION OF THE 22 SCHEDULED LANGUAGES-INDIA/STATES/UNION TERRITORIES - 2011 CENSUS
(Contd.)

21. TELUGU 22. URDU

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory#

8 9 10 11 12 13 14

81127740 40658539 40469201 50772631 26180481 24592150 INDIA

13970 12641 1329 19956 11137 8819 Jammu & Kashmir

1383 914 469 5320 3200 2120 Himachal Pradesh

9523 6326 3197 27387 15348 12039 Punjab

1339 795 544 10595 6205 4390 Chandigarh

3185 2232 953 425752 224247 201505 Uttarakhand

9831 5846 3985 374353 197206 177147 Haryana

25934 13711 12223 867673 462112 405561 Nct Of Delhi*

8350 5287 3063 664915 342301 322614 Rajasthan

13977 8426 5551 10820232 5610185 5210047 Uttar Pradesh

1467 955 512 8770002 4539650 4230352 Bihar

1035 829 206 2001 1342 659 Sikkim

1653 1216 437 1294 829 465 Arunachal Pradesh

1188 835 353 1095 683 412 Nagaland

1098 924 174 247 183 64 Manipur

334 264 70 113 80 33 Mizoram

3845 2268 1577 526 354 172 Tripura

1277 874 403 2129 1194 935 Meghalaya

26630 14642 11988 8293 4542 3751 Assam

88352 45088 43264 1663519 881862 781657 West Bengal

30704 15924 14780 1965652 1018392 947260 Jharkhand

667693 329199 338494 670572 341283 329289 Odisha

152100 76127 75973 79962 41608 38354 Chhattisgarh

24411 13575 10836 916608 471380 445228 Madhya Pradesh

73568 39347 34221 479206 250005 229201 Gujarat

464 261 203 1032 681 351 Daman & Diu*

778 410 368 1089 658 431 Dadra & Nagar Haveli*

1320880 670233 650647 7540324 3931539 3608785 Maharashtra

70667780 35385456 35282324 7505623 3798603 3707020 Andhra Pradesh

3569400 1798848 1770552 6618324 3360902 3257422 Karnataka

11116 6099 5017 41242 21239 20003 Goa

42 35 7 32 24 8 Lakshadweep*

35380 18214 17166 13122 6608 6514 Kerala

4234302 2117986 2116316 1264537 630059 634478 Tamil Nadu

74347 36539 37808 8627 4124 4503 Puducherry*

50404 26213 24191 1277 716 561 Andaman & Nicobar Islands*

30
PART-B
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
1. ADI
INDIA 248834 123150 125684 Lakshadweep# 3 3 0
Jammu & Kashmir 16 11 5 Kerala 12 12 0
Himachal Pradesh 107 54 53 Tamil Nadu 14 14 0
Punjab 30 20 10
Chandigarh# 2 2 0 3. ANAL
Uttarakhand 80 41 39 INDIA 27217 13206 14011
Haryana 1023 517 506 Jammu & Kashmir 17 15 2
NCT of Delhi# 32 10 22 Himachal Pradesh 17 10 7
Rajasthan 892 468 424 Punjab 18 11 7
Uttar Pradesh 75 41 34 Uttarakhand 74 51 23
Bihar 44 39 5 NCT of Delhi# 42 19 23
Sikkim 9 8 1 Rajasthan 7 7 0
Arunachal Pradesh 240026 118383 121643 Uttar Pradesh 9 5 4
Nagaland 95 63 32 Bihar 1 1 0
Manipur 78 54 24 Arunachal Pradesh 12 9 3
Mizoram 26 14 12 Nagaland 184 90 94
Tripura 17 11 6 Manipur 26508 12809 13699
Meghalaya 390 329 61 Mizoram 4 3 1
Assam 3705 1915 1790 Tripura 2 0 2
West Bengal 527 275 252 Meghalaya 219 113 106
Jharkhand 732 377 355 Assam 35 23 12
Odisha 12 10 2 West Bengal 14 12 2
Chhattisgarh 9 7 2 Jharkhand 7 2 5
Madhya Pradesh 426 243 183 Madhya Pradesh 13 9 4
Gujarat 48 21 27 Gujarat 3 3 0
Daman & Diu# 2 2 0 Maharashtra 9 4 5
Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 1 1 0 Andhra Pradesh 2 1 1
Maharashtra 168 98 70 Karnataka 14 7 7
Andhra Pradesh 50 31 19 Goa 4 1 3
Karnataka 136 62 74 Kerala 1 0 1
Goa 10 7 3 Tamil Nadu 1 1 0
Lakshadweep# 2 1 1
Kerala 29 14 15 4. ANGAMI
Tamil Nadu 30 18 12 INDIA 152796 74847 77949
Puducherry# 5 3 2 Himachal Pradesh 12 12 0
Punjab 5 4 1
2. AFGHANI/KABULI/PASHTO Chandigarh# 2 1 1
INDIA 21677 11557 10120 Uttarakhand 29 18 11
Jammu & Kashmir 17942 9469 8473 Haryana 7 5 2
Himachal Pradesh 176 90 86 NCT of Delhi# 79 35 44
Punjab 160 101 59 Rajasthan 3 1 2
Chandigarh# 20 16 4 Uttar Pradesh 14 6 8
Uttarakhand 90 48 42 Bihar 2 0 2
Haryana 218 121 97 Sikkim 16 5 11
NCT of Delhi# 1768 891 877 Arunachal Pradesh 44 21 23
Rajasthan 174 76 98 Nagaland 151883 74357 77526
Uttar Pradesh 171 84 87 Manipur 76 35 41
Bihar 5 2 3 Mizoram 10 8 2
Arunachal Pradesh 202 102 100 Tripura 3 3 0
Nagaland 5 5 0 Meghalaya 89 49 40
Manipur 1 1 0 Assam 87 44 43
Tripura 2 2 0 West Bengal 89 83 6
Meghalaya 7 6 1 Jharkhand 3 2 1
Assam 173 107 66 Odisha 4 2 2
West Bengal 118 97 21 Chhattisgarh 5 1 4
Jharkhand 8 8 0 Madhya Pradesh 27 16 11
Odisha 12 11 1 Gujarat 14 8 6
Chhattisgarh 103 55 48 Maharashtra 164 88 76
Madhya Pradesh 12 7 5 Andhra Pradesh 19 7 12
Gujarat 78 59 19 Karnataka 57 24 33
Maharashtra 147 116 31 Goa 22 1 21
Andhra Pradesh 15 13 2 Kerala 3 2 1
Karnataka 27 27 0 Tamil Nadu 27 8 19
Goa 14 14 0 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 1 0

31
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
5. AO 7. BALTI
INDIA 260008 130455 129553 INDIA 13774 7152 6622
Jammu & Kashmir 23 19 4 Jammu & Kashmir 12399 6381 6018
Himachal Pradesh 28 28 0 Himachal Pradesh 21 18 3
Punjab 11 10 1 Punjab 4 3 1
Chandigarh# 4 3 1 Chandigarh# 2 2 0
Uttarakhand 53 43 10 Uttarakhand 1173 645 528
NCT of Delhi# 100 42 58 Haryana 24 17 7
Rajasthan 9 6 3 Rajasthan 10 6 4
Uttar Pradesh 24 17 7 Uttar Pradesh 3 3 0
Sikkim 5 5 0 Bihar 108 57 51
Arunachal Pradesh 1891 990 901 Arunachal Pradesh 2 2 0
Nagaland 231084 115739 115345 Assam 4 4 0
Manipur 2529 1259 1270 West Bengal 5 3 2
Mizoram 39 23 16 Madhya Pradesh 2 2 0
Tripura 19316 9689 9627 Maharashtra 17 9 8
Meghalaya 423 231 192
Assam 4092 2077 2015 8. BHILI/BHILODI
West Bengal 192 158 34 INDIA 10413637 5222991 5190646
Jharkhand 2 2 0 Jammu & Kashmir 988 535 453
Chhattisgarh 16 16 0 Himachal Pradesh 106 60 46
Madhya Pradesh 16 11 5 Punjab 1920 1010 910
#
Gujarat 2 1 1 Chandigarh 2 2 0
Maharashtra 44 29 15 Uttarakhand 2001 1028 973
Andhra Pradesh 29 16 13 Haryana 1121 537 584
Goa 5 2 3 NCT of Delhi# 304 151 153
Karnataka 60 33 27 Rajasthan 3592208 1813752 1778456
Kerala 5 3 2 Uttar Pradesh 1283 670 613
Tamil Nadu 6 3 3 Bihar 1448 779 669
Arunachal Pradesh 8 5 3
6. ARABIC/ARBI Nagaland 20 9 11
INDIA 54947 29938 25009 Manipur 2 2 0
Jammu & Kashmir 181 90 91 Mizoram 17 14 3
Himachal Pradesh 307 168 139 Tripura 397 202 195
Punjab 1115 543 572 Meghalaya 13 9 4
#
Chandigarh 47 28 19 Assam 3038 1595 1443
Uttarakhand 339 175 164 West Bengal 689 369 320
Haryana 491 261 230 Jharkhand 416 230 186
NCT of Delhi# 696 378 318 Odisha 1213 603 610
Rajasthan 891 488 403 Chhattisgarh 936 490 446
Uttar Pradesh 7693 3973 3720 Madhya Pradesh 3587810 1794814 1792996
Bihar 25144 14160 10984 Gujarat 825942 410243 415699
Sikkim 9 9 0 Daman & Diu# 518 294 224
Arunachal Pradesh 12 7 5 Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 128078 63699 64379
Nagaland 21 11 10 Maharashtra 2247678 1124124 1123554
Manipur 5 4 1 Andhra Pradesh 5329 2628 2701
Mizoram 35 22 13 Karnataka 2621 1318 1303
Tripura 347 176 171 Goa 2665 1363 1302
Meghalaya 7 5 2 Kerala 3458 1737 1721
Assam 3127 1561 1566 Tamil Nadu 1405 716 689
West Bengal 4479 2334 2145 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 3 3 0
Jharkhand 2095 1132 963
Odisha 230 123 107 9. BHOTIA
Chhattisgarh 397 207 190 INDIA 229954 113626 116328
Madhya Pradesh 1188 595 593 Jammu & Kashmir 107451 52972 54479
Gujarat 324 154 170 Himachal Pradesh 2012 1131 881
Daman & Diu# 15 8 7 Punjab 18 9 9
#
Maharashtra 1830 1050 780 Chandigarh 54 12 42
Andhra Pradesh 1278 689 589 Uttarakhand 9287 4518 4769
Karnataka 1159 725 434 Haryana 61 32 29
Goa 73 66 7 NCT of Delhi# 372 180 192
Kerala 240 139 101 Rajasthan 33 16 17
Tamil Nadu 1119 627 492 Uttar Pradesh 276 156 120
Puducherry# 49 27 22 Bihar 15 12 3
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 4 3 1 Sikkim 41889 20985 20904
Arunachal Pradesh 62458 30297 32161
Nagaland 136 72 64

32
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Manipur 11 10 1 Jharkhand 4 4 0
Mizoram 1 1 0 Madhya Pradesh 13 5 8
Tripura 3 3 0 Gujarat 14 7 7
Meghalaya 207 128 79 Maharashtra 10 5 5
Assam 128 63 65 Karnataka 15 9 6

West Bengal 4293 2164 2129 12. CHAKHESANG


Chhattisgarh 19 13 6 INDIA 19846 10171 9675
Madhya Pradesh 57 37 20 Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0
Gujarat 6 5 1 Himachal Pradesh 1 1 0
Maharashtra 116 72 44 Punjab 2 2 0
Andhra Pradesh 141 90 51 Uttarakhand 2 2 0
Karnataka 888 630 258 NCT of Delhi# 6 4 2
Goa 2 1 1 Rajasthan 1 1 0
Kerala 5 2 3 Arunachal Pradesh 2 1 1
Tamil Nadu 10 10 0 Nagaland 17919 9141 8778
Puducherry# 4 4 0 Manipur 1146 593 553
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 1 0 Mizoram 6 3 3
Meghalaya 25 17 8
10. BHUMIJ Assam 709 384 325
INDIA 27506 13873 13633 West Bengal 14 14 0
Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0 Chhattisgarh 1 1 0
Punjab 6 3 3 Madhya Pradesh 5 2 3
Uttarakhand 1 1 0 Maharashtra 1 1 0
Haryana 1 0 1 Andhra Pradesh 1 0 1
NCT of Delhi# 9 6 3 Karnataka 2 1 1
Rajasthan 7 6 1 Goa 2 2 0
Uttar Pradesh 55 27 28
Bihar 963 485 478 13. CHAKRU/CHOKRI
Arunachal Pradesh 2 1 1 INDIA 91216 46143 45073
Nagaland 10 5 5 Uttarakhand 2 2 0
Mizoram 559 293 266 NCT of Delhi# 4 3 1
Tripura 312 168 144 Rajasthan 57 7 50
Assam 952 491 461 Arunachal Pradesh 3 3 0
West Bengal 6977 3578 3399 Nagaland 91010 46052 44958
Jharkhand 11275 5595 5680 Manipur 2 2 0
Odisha 5912 2967 2945 Mizoram 5 1 4
Chhattisgarh 10 4 6 Tripura 29 15 14
Madhya Pradesh 1 1 0 Meghalaya 17 11 6
Gujarat 9 8 1 Assam 34 19 15
Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 8 5 3 West Bengal 14 7 7
Maharashtra 37 26 11 Jharkhand 1 1 0
Andhra Pradesh 8 2 6 Madhya Pradesh 5 2 3
Karnataka 11 7 4 Maharashtra 8 6 2
Tamil Nadu 2 0 2 Andhra Pradesh 2 2 0
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 378 193 185 Karnataka 13 6 7
Tamil Nadu 5 2 3
11. BISHNUPURIYA Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 5 2 3
INDIA 79646 39762 39884
Jammu & Kashmir 17 17 0 14. CHANG
Himachal Pradesh 15 12 3 INDIA 66852 34533 32319
Punjab 30 23 7 Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0
Chandigarh# 4 1 3 Himachal Pradesh 12 7 5
Uttarakhand 3 3 0 Uttarakhand 6 4 2
Haryana 6 4 2 Haryana 1 1 0
NCT of Delhi# 25 15 10 NCT of Delhi# 10 6 4
Uttar Pradesh 10 7 3 Rajasthan 4 2 2
Bihar 1616 794 822 Uttar Pradesh 2 2 0
Sikkim 8 8 0 Bihar 123 61 62
Arunachal Pradesh 64 35 29 Sikkim 6 4 2
Nagaland 125 68 57 Arunachal Pradesh 762 402 360
Manipur 1288 637 651 Nagaland 65632 33895 31737
Mizoram 42 23 19 Manipur 5 4 1
Tripura 22112 10983 11129 Mizoram 1 0 1
Meghalaya 332 194 138 Meghalaya 10 5 5
Assam 53867 26895 26972 Assam 125 65 60
West Bengal 26 13 13 West Bengal 24 20 4

33
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Jharkhand 4 1 3 Rajasthan 3 0 3
Odisha 32 9 23 Uttar Pradesh 26 7 19
Chhattisgarh 49 22 27 Bihar 2 2 0
Maharashtra 35 17 18 Sikkim 1 1 0
Andhra Pradesh 4 3 1 Arunachal Pradesh 215 112 103
Karnataka 3 2 1 Nagaland 4871 2407 2464
Goa 1 0 1 Manipur 36 26 10
15. COORGI/KODAGU Mizoram 36 19 17
INDIA 113857 56116 57741 Tripura 16 8 8
Jammu & Kashmir 10 10 0 Meghalaya 284 148 136
Himachal Pradesh 53 35 18 Assam 131474 65848 65626
Punjab 9 7 2 West Bengal 7 4 3
#
Chandigarh 6 5 1 Jharkhand 12 11 1
Uttarakhand 9 6 3 Odisha 3 2 1
Haryana 31 21 10 Chhattisgarh 11 1 10
NCT of Delhi# 59 25 34 Madhya Pradesh 11 9 2
Rajasthan 3 2 1 Gujarat 3 1 2
Uttar Pradesh 18 7 11 Maharashtra 26 16 10
Bihar 489 242 247 Andhra Pradesh 17 13 4
Arunachal Pradesh 1 1 0 Karnataka 20 14 6
Nagaland 2 2 0 Goa 2 2 0
Manipur 1 1 0 Tamil Nadu 51 24 27
Mizoram 1 1 0 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 2 2 0
Meghalaya 1 1 0
Assam 15 11 4 18. ENGLISH
West Bengal 2 2 0 INDIA 259678 129115 130563
Jharkhand 9 5 4 Jammu & Kashmir 967 538 429
Odisha 1341 663 678 Himachal Pradesh 1043 572 471
Chhattisgarh 198 99 99 Punjab 1888 953 935
#
Madhya Pradesh 19 13 6 Chandigarh 436 230 206
Gujarat 33 17 16 Uttarakhand 1385 700 685
Daman & Diu# 2 2 0 Haryana 3852 2015 1837
Maharashtra 634 323 311 NCT of Delhi# 6236 3089 3147
Andhra Pradesh 62 32 30 Rajasthan 13202 7107 6095
Karnataka 110508 54404 56104 Uttar Pradesh 13085 7037 6048
Goa 57 32 25 Bihar 4652 2740 1912
Kerala 75 39 36 Sikkim 112 73 39
Tamil Nadu 179 95 84 Arunachal Pradesh 108 59 49
Puducherry# 4 1 3 Nagaland 419 206 213
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 26 12 14 Manipur 331 186 145
Mizoram 61 34 27
16. DEORI Tripura 54 28 26
INDIA 32376 16234 16142 Meghalaya 311 173 138
Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0 Assam 1287 599 688
NCT of Delhi# 5 3 2 West Bengal 14945 7484 7461
Rajasthan 8 8 0 Jharkhand 2431 1288 1143
Arunachal Pradesh 4844 2387 2457 Odisha 2154 1145 1009
Nagaland 5 5 0 Chhattisgarh 1398 723 675
Manipur 2 2 0 Madhya Pradesh 2381 1236 1145
Mizoram 3 2 1 Gujarat 4224 2064 2160
Tripura 2 2 0 Daman & Diu# 183 90 93
Meghalaya 26 10 16 Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 282 129 153
Assam 27441 13794 13647 Maharashtra 106656 51200 55456
West Bengal 1 1 0 Andhra Pradesh 13049 6622 6427
Jharkhand 1 1 0 Karnataka 23227 11724 11503
Madhya Pradesh 7 4 3 Goa 9765 4619 5146
Maharashtra 5 2 3 Lakshadweep# 1 1 0
Andhra Pradesh 8 3 5 Kerala 4471 2071 2400
Karnataka 17 9 8 Tamil Nadu 24495 12084 12411
Puducherry# 518 247 271
17. DIMASA Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 69 49 20
INDIA 137184 68713 68471
Jammu & Kashmir 4 3 1 19. GADABA
Punjab 21 14 7 INDIA 40976 19704 21272
Uttarakhand 9 9 0 Punjab 1 1 0
Haryana 4 3 1 Haryana 4 2 2
NCT of Delhi# 17 7 10 Rajasthan 9 7 2

34
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Uttar Pradesh 5 3 2 Tamil Nadu 12 3 9
Bihar 1 0 1 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 0 1
Arunachal Pradesh 1 1 0
Odisha 33342 16009 17333 22. GONDI
Madhya Pradesh 1 1 0 INDIA 2984453 1476174 1508279
Maharashtra 9 2 7 Jammu & Kashmir 167 78 89
Andhra Pradesh 7589 3670 3919 Himachal Pradesh 9 9 0
Karnataka 5 1 4 Punjab 13 9 4
Tamil Nadu 4 3 1 Chandigarh# 3 3 0
West Bengal 5 4 1 Uttarakhand 22 16 6
Haryana 50 24 26
20. GANGTE NCT of Delhi# 147 75 72
INDIA 16542 8389 8153 Rajasthan 1712 856 856
Jammu & Kashmir 24 12 12 Uttar Pradesh 5768 2991 2777
Himachal Pradesh 2 2 0 Bihar 21 7 14
Punjab 4 3 1 Sikkim 203 109 94
Uttarakhand 7 4 3 Arunachal Pradesh 46 26 20
Haryana 1 1 0 Nagaland 17 10 7
NCT of Delhi# 83 40 43 Manipur 3 1 2
Rajasthan 6 4 2 Tripura 634 329 305
Uttar Pradesh 9 5 4 Assam 5855 2988 2867
Sikkim 1 1 0 West Bengal 605 296 309
Arunachal Pradesh 4 3 1 Jharkhand 1621 807 814
Nagaland 10 5 5 Odisha 56517 28081 28436
Manipur 15274 7711 7563 Chhattisgarh 1071400 525568 545832
Mizoram 705 376 329 Madhya Pradesh 1164290 576549 587741
Tripura 18 12 6 Gujarat 630 340 290
Meghalaya 281 143 138 Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 3 3 0
Assam 54 30 24 Maharashtra 458806 230177 228629
West Bengal 5 4 1 Andhra Pradesh 214233 105999 108234
Jharkhand 16 10 6 Karnataka 1145 562 583
Madhya Pradesh 8 5 3 Goa 234 117 117
Gujarat 1 1 0 Kerala 5 1 4
Maharashtra 16 9 7 Tamil Nadu 290 141 149
Karnataka 10 6 4 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 4 2 2
Tamil Nadu 3 2 1
23. HALABI
21. GARO INDIA 766297 376881 389416
INDIA 1145323 576528 568795 Himachal Pradesh 1 1 0
Jammu & Kashmir 46 41 5 Punjab 1 1 0
Himachal Pradesh 21 12 9 Uttarakhand 3 2 1
Punjab 35 28 7 NCT of Delhi# 60 34 26
Uttarakhand 30 14 16 Rajasthan 5 2 3
Haryana 19 9 10 Uttar Pradesh 35 18 17
NCT of Delhi# 92 48 44 Bihar 1 1 0
Rajasthan 26 16 10 Arunachal Pradesh 1 1 0
Uttar Pradesh 27 11 16 Mizoram 1 1 0
Bihar 4 4 0 Tripura 9 7 2
Sikkim 15 6 9 Assam 6 2 4
Arunachal Pradesh 6597 3253 3344 Jharkhand 4 3 1
Nagaland 2351 1277 1074 Odisha 31767 15711 16056
Manipur 65 54 11 Chhattisgarh 706304 346806 359498
Mizoram 94 59 35 Madhya Pradesh 1985 983 1002
Tripura 21019 10495 10524 Gujarat 1053 573 480
Meghalaya 936496 471336 465160 Maharashtra 24950 12669 12281
West Bengal 1729 856 873 Andhra Pradesh 7 5 2
Assam 172520 86953 85567 Karnataka 76 37 39
Jharkhand 3 2 1 Goa 26 23 3
Odisha 3748 1852 1896 Kerala 2 1 1
Chhattisgarh 12 8 4 24. HALAM
Madhya Pradesh 19 11 8 INDIA 38915 19667 19248
Gujarat 14 11 3 Jammu & Kashmir 8 5 3
Maharashtra 117 63 54 Himachal Pradesh 380 211 169
Andhra Pradesh 151 75 76 Punjab 6 3 3
Karnataka 41 17 24 Uttarakhand 6001 2969 3032
Goa 13 8 5 Haryana 5 2 3
Kerala 6 6 0 NCT of Delhi# 28 15 13

35
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Rajasthan 92 44 48 Jharkhand 994302 492126 502176
Bihar 2 1 1 Odisha 411724 203493 208231
Arunachal Pradesh 31 17 14 Chhattisgarh 1408 728 680
Nagaland 4 4 0 Madhya Pradesh 2579 1274 1305
Manipur 16 12 4 Gujarat 86 56 30
Mizoram 375 172 203 Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 5 3 2
Tripura 23089 11652 11437 Maharashtra 1470 736 734
Meghalaya 108 56 52 Andhra Pradesh 15 9 6
Assam 8679 4454 4225 Karnataka 23 11 12
West Bengal 36 20 16 Kerala 21 15 6
Jharkhand 2 1 1 Tamil Nadu 12 10 2
Odisha 13 7 6 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 3 3 0
Chhattisgarh 2 0 2
Madhya Pradesh 6 4 2 27. JATAPU
Gujarat 1 1 0 INDIA 20028 9535 10493
Maharashtra 13 6 7 NCT of Delhi# 2 1 1
Andhra Pradesh 6 3 3 Rajasthan 2 1 1
Karnataka 7 5 2 Bihar 5 2 3
Tamil Nadu 5 3 2 Meghalaya 1 1 0
Assam 14 8 6
25. HMAR West Bengal 4 2 2
INDIA 98988 49558 49430 Odisha 81 38 43
Jammu & Kashmir 24 22 2 Andhra Pradesh 19913 9479 10434
Punjab 37 27 10 Karnataka 6 3 3
#
Chandigarh 3 1 2
Uttarakhand 7 7 0 28. JUANG
Haryana 5 2 3 INDIA 30378 14889 15489
NCT of Delhi# 197 95 102 Nagaland 1 0 1
Rajasthan 2 1 1 Odisha 30377 14889 15488
Sikkim 3 0 3
Arunachal Pradesh 14 8 6 29. KABUI
Nagaland 61 29 32 INDIA 122931 61268 61663
Manipur 49081 24223 24858 Jammu & Kashmir 12 10 2
Mizoram 17981 9156 8825 Himachal Pradesh 5 2 3
Tripura 171 92 79 Punjab 1 0 1
#
Meghalaya 1994 968 1026 Chandigarh 10 6 4
Assam 29323 14885 14438 Uttarakhand 39 28 11
West Bengal 23 16 7 Haryana 6 2 4
Odisha 1 1 0 NCT of Delhi# 157 66 91
Chhattisgarh 1 1 0 Rajasthan 15 10 5
Madhya Pradesh 1 0 1 Uttar Pradesh 12 6 6
Gujarat 2 0 2 Bihar 2 2 0
Maharashtra 10 3 7 Sikkim 10 3 7
Andhra Pradesh 16 8 8 Arunachal Pradesh 44 23 21
Karnataka 24 10 14 Nagaland 6968 3500 3468
Goa 2 1 1 Manipur 109616 54620 54996
Tamil Nadu 5 2 3 Mizoram 15 10 5
Tripura 10 2 8
26. HO Meghalaya 208 106 102
INDIA 1421418 703538 717880 Assam 5616 2788 2828
Jammu & Kashmir 28 24 4 West Bengal 18 10 8
Himachal Pradesh 167 85 82 Jharkhand 6 3 3
Punjab 26 13 13 Odisha 7 5 2
Uttarakhand 34 28 6 Chhattisgarh 6 0 6
Haryana 52 30 22 Madhya Pradesh 3 1 2
NCT of Delhi# 70 37 33 Maharashtra 57 25 32
Rajasthan 713 358 355 Andhra Pradesh 33 8 25
Uttar Pradesh 102 55 47 Karnataka 44 25 19
Bihar 1890 1056 834 Goa 2 2 0
Arunachal Pradesh 6 4 2 Kerala 5 2 3
Nagaland 11 8 3 Tamil Nadu 4 3 1
Manipur 2 2 0
Mizoram 2 1 1 30. KARBI/MIKIR
Tripura 12 6 6 INDIA 528503 267064 261439
Meghalaya 2 2 0 Jammu & Kashmir 6 5 1
Assam 598 302 296 Uttarakhand 3 1 2
West Bengal 6055 3063 2992 Haryana 2 2 0

36
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
NCT of Delhi# 10 7 3 Rajasthan 77 39 38
Rajasthan 3 2 1 Uttar Pradesh 185 80 105
Uttar Pradesh 4 3 1 Bihar 1600 787 813
Sikkim 8 6 2 Sikkim 16 10 6
Arunachal Pradesh 1536 844 692 Arunachal Pradesh 218 113 105
Nagaland 584 343 241 Nagaland 164 80 84
Manipur 107 50 57 Manipur 20 17 3
Mizoram 8 5 3 Mizoram 6 2 4
Tripura 12 6 6 Tripura 265 141 124
Meghalaya 14380 7174 7206 Meghalaya 20 11 9
Assam 511732 258551 253181 Assam 8921 4438 4483
West Bengal 4 3 1 West Bengal 6876 3446 3430
Jharkhand 1 1 0 Jharkhand 140148 69365 70783
Odisha 16 3 13 Odisha 126872 62254 64618
Chhattisgarh 1 1 0 Chhattisgarh 6492 3150 3342
Madhya Pradesh 4 3 1 Madhya Pradesh 142 59 83
Gujarat 1 0 1 Gujarat 71 44 27
Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 5 4 1 Daman & Diu# 6 3 3
Maharashtra 21 12 9 Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 5 3 2
Karnataka 38 31 7 Maharashtra 341 190 151
Goa 1 0 1 Andhra Pradesh 77 35 42
Kerala 13 5 8 Karnataka 66 31 35
Tamil Nadu 2 2 0 Goa 76 45 31
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 0 1 Kerala 10 10 0
Tamil Nadu 18 11 7
31. KHANDESHI Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 4069 2123 1946
INDIA 1860236 953302 906934
Jammu & Kashmir 34862 18334 16528 33. KHASI
Himachal Pradesh 3498 1796 1702 INDIA 1431344 703717 727627
Punjab 1137 604 533 Jammu & Kashmir 1350 742 608
Chandigarh# 1 1 0 Himachal Pradesh 15 9 6
Uttarakhand 9470 4803 4667 Punjab 84 55 29
Haryana 62 33 29 Chandigarh# 12 4 8
NCT of Delhi# 178 96 82 Uttarakhand 18 12 6
Rajasthan 153 120 33 Haryana 21 8 13
Uttar Pradesh 475 255 220 NCT of Delhi# 202 90 112
Bihar 4 4 0 Rajasthan 65 34 31
Sikkim 1 1 0 Uttar Pradesh 50 29 21
Nagaland 5 3 2 Bihar 1 1 0
Manipur 1 1 0 Sikkim 50 19 31
Tripura 3 3 0 Arunachal Pradesh 210 100 110
Meghalaya 1 1 0 Nagaland 721 354 367
Assam 2 2 0 Manipur 670 350 320
West Bengal 8 7 1 Mizoram 707 363 344
Jharkhand 62 34 28 Tripura 1257 630 627
Odisha 16 9 7 Meghalaya 1382278 679035 703243
Chhattisgarh 1173 649 524 Assam 41847 21009 20838
Madhya Pradesh 37882 19349 18533 West Bengal 232 110 122
Gujarat 153622 76903 76719 Jharkhand 4 2 2
Daman & Diu# 14 7 7 Odisha 705 332 373
Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 355 196 159 Chhattisgarh 5 3 2
Maharashtra 1616730 829828 786902 Madhya Pradesh 13 10 3
Andhra Pradesh 9 6 3 Gujarat 24 13 11
Karnataka 490 248 242 Maharashtra 249 125 124
Goa 9 3 6 Andhra Pradesh 31 18 13
Kerala 1 1 0 Karnataka 359 180 179
Tamil Nadu 12 5 7 Goa 16 6 10
Kerala 18 12 6
32. KHARIA Tamil Nadu 114 55 59
INDIA 297614 146937 150677 Puducherry# 6 2 4
Jammu & Kashmir 14 13 1 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 10 5 5
Himachal Pradesh 43 31 12
Punjab 95 62 33 34. KHEZHA
Chandigarh# 4 3 1 INDIA 41625 21126 20499
Uttarakhand 51 30 21 Jammu & Kashmir 18 15 3
Haryana 216 110 106 Himachal Pradesh 5 2 3
NCT of Delhi# 430 201 229 Punjab 4 2 2

37
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Uttarakhand 2 0 2 37. KINNAURI
Haryana 25 12 13 INDIA 83561 40785 42776
NCT of Delhi# 21 12 9 Jammu & Kashmir 237 122 115
Rajasthan 5 1 4 Himachal Pradesh 82712 40295 42417
Uttar Pradesh 2 1 1 Punjab 46 31 15
Bihar 237 121 116 Chandigarh# 56 27 29
Sikkim 1 1 0 Uttarakhand 251 147 104
Arunachal Pradesh 7 3 4 Haryana 23 12 11
Nagaland 34218 17277 16941 NCT of Delhi# 41 15 26
Manipur 6977 3620 3357 Rajasthan 16 14 2
Tripura 5 2 3 Uttar Pradesh 14 13 1
Meghalaya 17 10 7 Bihar 4 4 0
Assam 7 4 3 Sikkim 2 2 0
West Bengal 2 2 0 Arunachal Pradesh 6 5 1
Odisha 8 6 2 Nagaland 5 5 0
Chhattisgarh 4 1 3 Manipur 1 1 0
Madhya Pradesh 4 2 2 Mizoram 1 1 0
Gujarat 6 5 1 Tripura 1 1 0
Daman & Diu# 3 3 0 Assam 2 2 0
Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 2 2 0 West Bengal 16 9 7
Maharashtra 21 10 11 Jharkhand 1 1 0
Andhra Pradesh 7 4 3 Chhattisgarh 5 5 0
Karnataka 11 5 6 Madhya Pradesh 8 6 2
Goa 1 0 1 Gujarat 5 2 3
Tamil Nadu 5 3 2 Maharashtra 39 18 21
Andhra Pradesh 12 5 7
35. KHIEMNUNGAN Karnataka 54 40 14
INDIA 61983 32414 29569 Goa 2 1 1
Jammu & Kashmir 6 5 1 Kerala 1 1 0
Himachal Pradesh 1 0 1
NCT of Delhi# 3 2 1 38. KISAN
Rajasthan 10 0 10 INDIA 206100 102398 103702
Arunachal Pradesh 9 6 3 Jammu & Kashmir 1 0 1
Nagaland 61906 32369 29537 Himachal Pradesh 32 20 12
Manipur 2 2 0 Punjab 6 3 3
Tripura 2 2 0 Haryana 1 0 1
Meghalaya 2 2 0 Uttar Pradesh 4 1 3
Assam 30 17 13 Arunachal Pradesh 101 54 47
West Bengal 6 6 0 Nagaland 8 6 2
Karnataka 6 3 3 Manipur 179 93 86
Mizoram 1 0 1
36. KHOND/KONDH Assam 648 319 329
INDIA 155548 74709 80839 West Bengal 10277 5365 4912
Himachal Pradesh 1 1 0 Jharkhand 59 37 22
Uttarakhand 1 1 0 Odisha 194716 96463 98253
Rajasthan 1 1 0 Chhattisgarh 8 4 4
Uttar Pradesh 8 5 3 Madhya Pradesh 6 3 3
Bihar 6 4 2 Maharashtra 44 26 18
NCT of Delhi# 11 6 5 Karnataka 4 3 1
Nagaland 1 1 0 Kerala 1 1 0
Manipur 53 30 23 Tamil Nadu 3 0 3
Tripura 3 1 2 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 0 1
Meghalaya 1 0 1
Assam 192 100 92 39. KOCH
West Bengal 402 197 205 INDIA 36434 18295 18139
Odisha 114802 55131 59671 Himachal Pradesh 1 0 1
Chhattisgarh 1 1 0 Punjab 1 1 0
Madhya Pradesh 11 6 5 Rajasthan 1 1 0
Gujarat 2 1 1 Uttar Pradesh 2 2 0
Maharashtra 29 16 13 Bihar 73 41 32
Andhra Pradesh 39564 18974 20590 Arunachal Pradesh 11 7 4
Karnataka 125 62 63 Nagaland 8 7 1
Kerala 331 168 163 Manipur 2 2 0
Tamil Nadu 2 2 0 Mizoram 3 2 1
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 1 0 Tripura 67 35 32
Meghalaya 23199 11611 11588
Assam 12550 6325 6225

38
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
West Bengal 427 221 206 Andhra Pradesh 7 1 6
Jharkhand 2 0 2 Karnataka 71 40 31
Odisha 10 5 5 Goa 111 51 60
Chhattisgarh 1 0 1 Kerala 12 8 4
Madhya Pradesh 2 1 1 Tamil Nadu 6 2 4
Maharashtra 56 24 32
Andhra Pradesh 11 6 5 43. KONDA
Karnataka 3 0 3 INDIA 60699 30039 30660
Goa 1 1 0 Jammu & Kashmir 7 5 2
Tamil Nadu 3 3 0 Himachal Pradesh 19 9 10
#
Chandigarh 4 1 3
40. KODA/KORA Uttarakhand 1 1 0
INDIA 47268 23559 23709 NCT of Delhi# 4 2 2
Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0 Uttar Pradesh 20 10 10
Himachal Pradesh 1 1 0 Bihar 3 1 2
Punjab 2 2 0 Tripura 6 5 1
Uttarakhand 4 2 2 Meghalaya 1 1 0
Haryana 4 1 3 Assam 87 39 48
NCT of Delhi# 3 2 1 West Bengal 14 9 5
Bihar 468 246 222 Jharkhand 177 90 87
Sikkim 33 33 0 Odisha 2160 1069 1091
Tripura 64 29 35 Chhattisgarh 18 9 9
Meghalaya 3 2 1 Madhya Pradesh 4 4 0
Assam 110 53 57 Gujarat 7 6 1
West Bengal 40741 20270 20471 Daman & Diu# 2 1 1
Jharkhand 3321 1625 1696 Maharashtra 19 10 9
Odisha 2104 1062 1042 Andhra Pradesh 58115 28748 29367
Chhattisgarh 15 5 10 Karnataka 12 8 4
Madhya Pradesh 2 1 1 Goa 9 5 4
Gujarat 17 10 7 Tamil Nadu 10 6 4
Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 5 5 0
Maharashtra 57 40 17 44. KONYAK
Andhra Pradesh 78 39 39 INDIA 244477 127807 116670
Karnataka 227 124 103 Jammu & Kashmir 4 4 0
Tamil Nadu 8 6 2 Himachal Pradesh 3 2 1
Punjab 8 6 2
41. KOLAMI Uttarakhand 10 8 2
INDIA 128451 64423 64028 Haryana 2 1 1
Uttar Pradesh 1 0 1 NCT of Delhi# 6 4 2
Maharashtra 89170 44732 44438 Bihar 2 1 1
Andhra Pradesh 39120 19624 19496 Arunachal Pradesh 8 6 2
Goa 160 67 93 Nagaland 244135 127561 116574
Manipur 36 28 8
42. KOM Mizoram 7 7 0
INDIA 15108 7483 7625 Tripura 2 2 0
Jammu & Kashmir 11 8 3 Meghalaya 27 24 3
Himachal Pradesh 2 2 0 Assam 157 95 62
Punjab 9 7 2 West Bengal 47 47 0
Uttarakhand 15 11 4 Odisha 3 2 1
NCT of Delhi# 11 8 3 Maharashtra 8 3 5
Rajasthan 7 1 6 Andhra Pradesh 6 1 5
Uttar Pradesh 1 1 0 Karnataka 5 5 0
Arunachal Pradesh 2 0 2 Puducherry# 1 0 1
Nagaland 49 32 17
Manipur 14621 7213 7408 45. KORKU
Mizoram 1 0 1 INDIA 727133 368285 358848
Tripura 1 1 0 Jammu & Kashmir 3 3 0
Meghalaya 79 44 35 Himachal Pradesh 115 75 40
Assam 10 7 3 Rajasthan 46 36 10
West Bengal 26 17 9 Uttar Pradesh 2 1 1
Jharkhand 1 1 0 Bihar 98 54 44
Odisha 5 2 3 Arunachal Pradesh 8 4 4
Madhya Pradesh 5 2 3 Chhattisgarh 317 148 169
Gujarat 3 3 0 Madhya Pradesh 470386 237748 232638
Daman & Diu# 4 4 0 Maharashtra 255772 129982 125790
Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 3 2 1 Andhra Pradesh 3 3 0
Maharashtra 35 15 20 Karnataka 7 4 3

39
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Goa 362 221 141 Punjab 231 192 39
Kerala 1 1 0 Uttarakhand 2 2 0
Tamil Nadu 12 4 8 Haryana 21 13 8
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 1 0 NCT of Delhi# 296 149 147
Rajasthan 61 47 14
46. KORWA Uttar Pradesh 153 129 24
INDIA 28453 14303 14150 Bihar 7 7 0
Himachal Pradesh 23 16 7 Sikkim 4 4 0
Punjab 27 16 11 Arunachal Pradesh 121 87 34
Chandigarh# 1 0 1 Nagaland 18392 9291 9101
Haryana 8 1 7 Manipur 37805 18969 18836
NCT of Delhi# 8 4 4 Mizoram 295 162 133
Rajasthan 23 14 9 Tripura 1693 864 829
Uttar Pradesh 17 8 9 Meghalaya 1367 735 632
Bihar 31 19 12 Assam 22327 11578 10749
Sikkim 1 1 0 West Bengal 173 115 58
Arunachal Pradesh 69 39 30 Jharkhand 6 6 0
Tripura 6 3 3 Odisha 16 8 8
Meghalaya 4 1 3 Chhattisgarh 7 7 0
Assam 317 162 155 Madhya Pradesh 72 49 23
West Bengal 2009 968 1041 Gujarat 81 47 34
Jharkhand 2341 1168 1173 Maharashtra 273 136 137
Odisha 478 294 184 Andhra Pradesh 79 47 32
Chhattisgarh 19212 9617 9595 Karnataka 111 54 57
Madhya Pradesh 2147 1109 1038 Goa 1 1 0
Gujarat 8 4 4 Kerala 17 15 2
Maharashtra 1546 763 783 Tamil Nadu 32 14 18
Andhra Pradesh 22 11 11 Puducherry# 5 2 3
Karnataka 132 74 58 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 5 3 2
Goa 5 2 3
Kerala 7 5 2 50. KURUKH/ORAON
Tamil Nadu 11 4 7 INDIA 1988350 993346 995004
Jammu & Kashmir 321 252 69
47. KOYA Himachal Pradesh 2277 1275 1002
INDIA 407423 197697 209726 Punjab 195 114 81
Arunachal Pradesh 1 1 0 Chandigarh# 39 22 17
Nagaland 3 3 0 Uttarakhand 696 404 292
Meghalaya 1 1 0 Haryana 539 277 262
Assam 363 185 178 NCT of Delhi# 2753 1298 1455
West Bengal 1 0 1 Rajasthan 251 176 75
Odisha 143676 69196 74480 Uttar Pradesh 4495 2332 2163
Chhattisgarh 740 324 416 Bihar 87995 45208 42787
Gujarat 29 17 12 Sikkim 85 55 30
Maharashtra 20 12 8 Arunachal Pradesh 969 561 408
Andhra Pradesh 262560 127946 134614 Nagaland 993 536 457
Karnataka 29 12 17 Manipur 36 28 8
Mizoram 42 20 22
48. KUI Tripura 7145 3798 3347
INDIA 941488 451412 490076 Meghalaya 176 96 80
Arunachal Pradesh 1 1 0 Assam 73437 36943 36494
Meghalaya 1 1 0 West Bengal 171909 86428 85481
Assam 518 261 257 Jharkhand 952164 474426 477738
West Bengal 3 3 0 Odisha 136031 67225 68806
Jharkhand 7 3 4 Chhattisgarh 516778 256692 260086
Odisha 939283 450343 488940 Madhya Pradesh 4132 2342 1790
Madhya Pradesh 93 59 34 Gujarat 116 68 48
Gujarat 8 3 5 Daman & Diu# 21 18 3
Andhra Pradesh 1549 727 822 Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 4 3 1
Karnataka 4 2 2 Maharashtra 8239 4160 4079
Goa 1 0 1 Andhra Pradesh 66 32 34
Kerala 16 7 9 Karnataka 284 134 150
Tamil Nadu 4 2 2 Goa 213 115 98
Kerala 56 50 6
49. KUKI Tamil Nadu 817 471 346
INDIA 83968 43025 40943 Puducherry# 12 7 5
Jammu & Kashmir 242 233 9 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 15064 7780 7284
Himachal Pradesh 73 59 14

40
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
51. LADAKHI Meghalaya 5 3 2
INDIA 14952 8885 6067 Assam 10 8 2
Jammu & Kashmir 7638 4631 3007 West Bengal 8 3 5
Himachal Pradesh 1196 618 578 Jharkhand 83 42 41
Punjab 99 58 41 Odisha 103 48 55
Chandigarh# 269 114 155 Chhattisgarh 944 491 453
Uttarakhand 264 170 94 Madhya Pradesh 7738 3980 3758
Haryana 908 570 338 Gujarat 3681 1827 1854
NCT of Delhi# 371 228 143 Maharashtra 7271 3661 3610
Rajasthan 33 24 9 Andhra Pradesh 6007 2996 3011
Uttar Pradesh 79 68 11 Karnataka 289 147 142
Bihar 25 25 0 Goa 85 42 43
Sikkim 80 28 52 Tamil Nadu 18 8 10
Arunachal Pradesh 17 15 2 Puducherry# 1 0 1
Manipur 3 3 0
Mizoram 4 4 0 54. LAKHER
Tripura 1 1 0 INDIA 42429 21241 21188
Assam 19 18 1 Jammu & Kashmir 6 6 0
West Bengal 25 16 9 Himachal Pradesh 10 9 1
Jharkhand 1 1 0 Punjab 1 1 0
Odisha 3114 1547 1567 Uttarakhand 10 6 4
Chhattisgarh 15 15 0 Haryana 2 1 1
Madhya Pradesh 59 54 5 NCT of Delhi# 21 11 10
Gujarat 12 9 3 Rajasthan 92 43 49
Maharashtra 14 7 7 Uttar Pradesh 12 6 6
Andhra Pradesh 5 3 2 Bihar 10 6 4
Karnataka 666 625 41 Arunachal Pradesh 10 7 3
Goa 4 2 2 Nagaland 12 6 6
Kerala 16 16 0 Manipur 4 3 1
Tamil Nadu 15 15 0 Mizoram 41876 20915 20961
Tripura 8 4 4
52. LAHAULI Meghalaya 91 57 34
INDIA 11574 5765 5809 Assam 41 22 19
Jammu & Kashmir 7 5 2 West Bengal 16 11 5
Himachal Pradesh 11073 5491 5582 Odisha 2 2 0
Punjab 1 1 0 Chhattisgarh 7 4 3
Chandigarh# 23 13 10 Madhya Pradesh 21 11 10
Haryana 24 13 11 Gujarat 4 3 1
NCT of Delhi# 16 8 8 Maharashtra 61 36 25
Uttar Pradesh 2 2 0 Andhra Pradesh 17 13 4
Bihar 26 13 13 Karnataka 66 37 29
Arunachal Pradesh 12 9 3 Kerala 6 4 2
Mizoram 1 1 0 Tamil Nadu 22 16 6
Assam 7 4 3 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 1 0
Jharkhand 3 1 2
Odisha 1 1 0 55. LALUNG
Madhya Pradesh 319 177 142 INDIA 33921 17033 16888
Maharashtra 9 4 5 Sikkim 5 5 0
Andhra Pradesh 2 1 1 Arunachal Pradesh 10 8 2
Kerala 4 1 3 Nagaland 24 12 12
Tamil Nadu 44 20 24 Tripura 4 2 2
Meghalaya 2057 1058 999
53. LAHNDA Assam 31821 15948 15873
INDIA 108791 55889 52902
Jammu & Kashmir 6102 3201 2901 56. LEPCHA
Himachal Pradesh 109 48 61 INDIA 47331 24162 23169
Punjab 24642 12671 11971 Jammu & Kashmir 2 1 1
#
Chandigarh 97 49 48 Himachal Pradesh 2 2 0
Uttarakhand 742 383 359 Punjab 2 0 2
Haryana 29892 15615 14277 Chandigarh# 8 4 4
NCT of Delhi# 4070 2064 2006 Uttarakhand 147 84 63
Rajasthan 15882 8075 7807 Haryana 4 2 2
Uttar Pradesh 1000 517 483 NCT of Delhi# 33 16 17
Bihar 1 1 0 Rajasthan 1 1 0
Arunachal Pradesh 2 2 0 Uttar Pradesh 7 6 1
Nagaland 3 2 1 Bihar 1 1 0
Tripura 6 5 1 Sikkim 38313 19504 18809

41
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Arunachal Pradesh 10 6 4 Himachal Pradesh 16 13 3
Nagaland 45 26 19 Punjab 14 10 4
Manipur 16 16 0 Chandigarh# 1 1 0
Mizoram 3 3 0 Uttarakhand 21 20 1
Tripura 1 1 0 Haryana 3 3 0
Meghalaya 17 9 8 NCT of Delhi# 43 21 22
Assam 10 6 4 Rajasthan 7 6 1
West Bengal 8637 4439 4198 Uttar Pradesh 27 18 9
Jharkhand 1 0 1 Bihar 1 1 0
Madhya Pradesh 19 7 12 Sikkim 7 2 5
Gujarat 1 1 0 Arunachal Pradesh 54 35 19
Maharashtra 9 4 5 Nagaland 177488 89256 88232
Andhra Pradesh 3 2 1 Manipur 69 33 36
Karnataka 21 11 10 Mizoram 9 8 1
Goa 1 0 1 Tripura 4 3 1
Tamil Nadu 16 9 7 Meghalaya 228 177 51
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 1 0 Assam 1188 602 586
West Bengal 124 102 22
57. LIANGMEI Jharkhand 4 3 1
INDIA 49811 25564 24247 Odisha 8 3 5
Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0 Madhya Pradesh 14 10 4
NCT of Delhi# 46 22 24 Gujarat 4 2 2
Sikkim 3 1 2 Maharashtra 24 13 11
Arunachal Pradesh 1 1 0 Andhra Pradesh 18 9 9
Nagaland 3923 2013 1910 Karnataka 43 19 24
Manipur 45546 23384 22162 Goa 2 1 1
Mizoram 1 1 0 Kerala 1 0 1
Tripura 11 7 4 Tamil Nadu 10 8 2
Meghalaya 39 23 16 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 6 3 3
Assam 95 52 43
West Bengal 41 17 24 60. LUSHAI/MIZO
Madhya Pradesh 2 1 1 INDIA 830846 412349 418497
Gujarat 16 6 10 Jammu & Kashmir 521 504 17
Maharashtra 74 30 44 Himachal Pradesh 197 144 53
Andhra Pradesh 8 3 5 Punjab 472 375 97
Goa 1 1 0 Chandigarh# 22 15 7
Kerala 3 1 2 Uttarakhand 118 67 51
Haryana 95 40 55
58. LIMBU NCT of Delhi# 715 310 405
INDIA 40835 21307 19528 Rajasthan 185 130 55
Himachal Pradesh 7 4 3 Uttar Pradesh 228 157 71
Punjab 5 4 1 Bihar 92 64 28
Uttarakhand 5 2 3 Sikkim 49 26 23
NCT of Delhi# 6 3 3 Arunachal Pradesh 1431 696 735
Rajasthan 6 4 2 Nagaland 1194 666 528
Uttar Pradesh 5 5 0 Manipur 6500 3202 3298
Bihar 2 1 1 Mizoram 802763 397516 405247
Sikkim 38733 20249 18484 Tripura 5639 2815 2824
Arunachal Pradesh 120 66 54 Meghalaya 4455 2175 2280
Nagaland 32 21 11 Assam 4006 2228 1778
Manipur 169 97 72 West Bengal 523 337 186
Mizoram 1 1 0 Jharkhand 47 25 22
Tripura 2 2 0 Odisha 14 12 2
Meghalaya 15 7 8 Chhattisgarh 24 19 5
Assam 780 381 399 Madhya Pradesh 181 114 67
West Bengal 921 448 473 Gujarat 53 31 22
Jharkhand 1 1 0 Maharashtra 406 213 193
Chhattisgarh 2 1 1 Andhra Pradesh 274 168 106
Maharashtra 15 6 9 Karnataka 453 191 262
Andhra Pradesh 2 1 1 Goa 35 21 14
Karnataka 4 1 3 Kerala 21 13 8
Goa 1 1 0 Tamil Nadu 120 68 52
Tamil Nadu 1 1 0 Puducherry# 2 2 0
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 11 5 6
59. LOTHA
INDIA 179467 90406 89061 61. MALTO
Jammu & Kashmir 29 24 5 INDIA 234991 118822 116169

42
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Jammu & Kashmir 49 28 21 Odisha 1 0 1
Chandigarh# 2 1 1 Madhya Pradesh 4 2 2
Uttar Pradesh 2 2 0 Gujarat 1 0 1
Bihar 75986 39597 36389 Maharashtra 8 3 5
Arunachal Pradesh 2 2 0 Andhra Pradesh 1 0 1
Tripura 105 58 47 Karnataka 6 0 6
Assam 371 185 186 Kerala 6 5 1
West Bengal 5057 2520 2537 Tamil Nadu 1 1 0
Jharkhand 151565 75534 76031 Puducherry# 2 1 1
Odisha 1355 628 727
Chhattisgarh 198 101 97 64. MARING
Madhya Pradesh 196 102 94 INDIA 25814 13058 12756
Gujarat 1 1 0 Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0
Maharashtra 6 2 4 Uttarakhand 9 7 2
Andhra Pradesh 8 5 3 NCT of Delhi# 16 10 6
Karnataka 6 5 1 Arunachal Pradesh 1 1 0
Goa 5 3 2 Nagaland 96 47 49
Kerala 74 46 28 Manipur 25657 12971 12686
Tamil Nadu 3 2 1 Mizoram 2 2 0
Tripura 1 1 0
62. MAO Meghalaya 2 1 1
INDIA 240205 124393 115812 West Bengal 12 6 6
Jammu & Kashmir 20 17 3 Jharkhand 1 1 0
Himachal Pradesh 15 15 0 Chhattisgarh 2 1 1
Punjab 1 1 0 Madhya Pradesh 1 1 0
Chandigarh# 2 2 0 Maharashtra 2 1 1
Uttarakhand 39 35 4 Karnataka 8 5 3
Haryana 1 1 0 Tamil Nadu 2 1 1
NCT of Delhi# 176 93 83 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 1 0
Rajasthan 295 164 131
Uttar Pradesh 17 12 5 65. MIRI/MISHING
Bihar 3 1 2 INDIA 629954 320282 309672
Sikkim 6 2 4 Jammu & Kashmir 10 7 3
Arunachal Pradesh 89 30 59 Himachal Pradesh 3 3 0
Nagaland 14490 7180 7310 Punjab 1 1 0
Manipur 224361 116512 107849 Uttarakhand 2 1 1
Mizoram 13 9 4 Haryana 3 0 3
Tripura 11 6 5 NCT of Delhi# 8 5 3
Meghalaya 225 110 115 Rajasthan 3 2 1
Assam 153 69 84 Uttar Pradesh 6 4 2
West Bengal 32 14 18 Bihar 4 4 0
Jharkhand 84 38 46 Sikkim 1 1 0
Chhattisgarh 2 0 2 Arunachal Pradesh 10402 5248 5154
Madhya Pradesh 7 7 0 Nagaland 86 61 25
Gujarat 65 26 39 Manipur 10 7 3
Maharashtra 23 8 15 Mizoram 18 14 4
Andhra Pradesh 10 5 5 Tripura 6 4 2
Karnataka 49 27 22 Meghalaya 131 75 56
Goa 3 2 1 Assam 619197 314801 304396
Kerala 2 2 0 West Bengal 7 4 3
Tamil Nadu 9 3 6 Jharkhand 5 2 3
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 2 2 0 Chhattisgarh 1 1 0
Gujarat 16 10 6
63. MARAM Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 9 9 0
INDIA 32460 16596 15864 Maharashtra 14 10 4
Jammu & Kashmir 2 2 0 Karnataka 8 5 3
Punjab 1 1 0 Goa 3 3 0
Uttarakhand 2 2 0
NCT of Delhi# 8 6 2 66. MISHMI
Rajasthan 3 1 2 INDIA 44100 21725 22375
Sikkim 2 2 0 Jammu & Kashmir 4 4 0
Arunachal Pradesh 49 25 24 Punjab 1 1 0
Nagaland 240 104 136 Uttarakhand 22 14 8
Manipur 32098 16425 15673 NCT of Delhi# 7 5 2
Mizoram 2 2 0 Rajasthan 17 8 9
Assam 21 12 9 Uttar Pradesh 274 144 130
West Bengal 2 2 0 Bihar 6 6 0

43
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Sikkim 5 3 2 West Bengal 10 8 2
Arunachal Pradesh 42017 20634 21383 Jharkhand 5 3 2
Nagaland 33 19 14 Odisha 1 1 0
Manipur 11 9 2 Madhya Pradesh 7 3 4
Mizoram 4 2 2 Maharashtra 8 4 4
Tripura 14 10 4 Andhra Pradesh 6 4 2
Meghalaya 30 26 4 Karnataka 767 740 27
Assam 1578 797 781 Tamil Nadu 24 8 16
West Bengal 40 23 17
Jharkhand 2 1 1 69. MUNDA
Odisha 2 1 1 INDIA 505922 253115 252807
Madhya Pradesh 3 2 1 Jammu & Kashmir 136 109 27
Gujarat 5 2 3 Himachal Pradesh 505 322 183
Maharashtra 18 10 8 Punjab 260 137 123
Andhra Pradesh 1 0 1 Chandigarh# 63 32 31
Karnataka 2 2 0 Uttarakhand 849 442 407
Goa 1 0 1 Haryana 1626 863 763
Tamil Nadu 3 2 1 NCT of Delhi# 783 368 415
Rajasthan 2767 1421 1346
67. MOGH Uttar Pradesh 1415 780 635
INDIA 36665 18481 18184 Bihar 1612 834 778
Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0 Sikkim 35 16 19
Himachal Pradesh 8 4 4 Arunachal Pradesh 1427 790 637
Punjab 5 2 3 Nagaland 279 185 94
Uttarakhand 3 2 1 Manipur 29 22 7
Haryana 13 6 7 Mizoram 26 19 7
NCT of Delhi# 24 12 12 Tripura 9644 4845 4799
Rajasthan 2 1 1 Meghalaya 761 411 350
Uttar Pradesh 3 3 0 Assam 71903 35957 35946
Bihar 6 2 4 West Bengal 43686 21766 21920
Arunachal Pradesh 55 49 6 Jharkhand 23907 12005 11902
Nagaland 9 8 1 Odisha 335830 167316 168514
Manipur 7 6 1 Chhattisgarh 3105 1577 1528
Mizoram 330 161 169 Madhya Pradesh 258 133 125
Tripura 35722 17950 17772 Gujarat 40 30 10
Meghalaya 4 2 2 Daman & Diu# 3 2 1
Assam 325 168 157 Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 9 6 3
West Bengal 60 38 22 Maharashtra 696 390 306
Jharkhand 6 4 2 Andhra Pradesh 58 26 32
Odisha 15 9 6 Karnataka 176 134 42
Chhattisgarh 1 1 0 Goa 71 44 27
Madhya Pradesh 2 1 1 Kerala 20 12 8
Gujarat 1 1 0 Tamil Nadu 130 75 55
Maharashtra 21 12 9 Puducherry# 16 7 9
Andhra Pradesh 2 1 1 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 3797 2039 1758
Karnataka 33 32 1
Tamil Nadu 7 5 2 70. MUNDARI
INDIA 1128228 563608 564620
68. MONPA Jammu & Kashmir 61 52 9
INDIA 13703 7072 6631 Himachal Pradesh 684 451 233
Jammu & Kashmir 21 15 6 Punjab 548 317 231
Himachal Pradesh 94 87 7 Chandigarh# 45 21 24
Punjab 4 4 0 Uttarakhand 92 62 30
Uttarakhand 37 19 18 Haryana 280 142 138
Haryana 11 6 5 NCT of Delhi# 330 130 200
NCT of Delhi# 22 12 10 Rajasthan 121 79 42
Rajasthan 2 2 0 Uttar Pradesh 277 139 138
Uttar Pradesh 7 7 0 Bihar 2468 1331 1137
Bihar 1 1 0 Sikkim 16 10 6
Sikkim 89 38 51 Arunachal Pradesh 1378 726 652
Arunachal Pradesh 12398 5958 6440 Nagaland 219 147 72
Nagaland 11 11 0 Manipur 4 4 0
Manipur 27 25 2 Mizoram 7 5 2
Mizoram 4 2 2 Tripura 185 107 78
Tripura 1 1 0 Meghalaya 27 19 8
Meghalaya 90 83 7 Assam 23813 11941 11872
Assam 56 30 26 West Bengal 29594 14760 14834

44
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Jharkhand 942108 470532 471576 73. NOCTE
Odisha 123488 61196 62292 INDIA 30839 15436 15403
Chhattisgarh 537 289 248 Jammu & Kashmir 7 7 0
Madhya Pradesh 424 230 194 Punjab 14 12 2
Gujarat 91 77 14 Haryana 2 2 0
Daman & Diu# 5 3 2 NCT of Delhi# 10 6 4
Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 13 12 1 Rajasthan 5 1 4
Maharashtra 328 199 129 Uttar Pradesh 1 1 0
Andhra Pradesh 47 32 15 Bihar 1 1 0
Karnataka 67 53 14 Arunachal Pradesh 30308 15096 15212
Goa 71 51 20 Nagaland 75 51 24
Kerala 25 18 7 Manipur 44 43 1
Tamil Nadu 39 25 14 Mizoram 4 4 0
Puducherry# 3 1 2 Tripura 3 3 0
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 833 447 386 Meghalaya 74 67 7
Assam 279 134 145
71. NICOBARESE West Bengal 8 4 4
INDIA 29099 14974 14125 Chhattisgarh 1 1 0
Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0 Maharashtra 1 1 0
Chandigarh# 12 12 0 Karnataka 2 2 0
Sikkim 26 8 18
Arunachal Pradesh 1 1 0 74. PAITE
Manipur 2 1 1 INDIA 79507 39433 40074
Tripura 1 1 0 Jammu & Kashmir 26 19 7
Assam 1 1 0 Himachal Pradesh 18 11 7
West Bengal 2 1 1 Punjab 27 23 4
Jharkhand 4 0 4 Uttarakhand 13 8 5
Odisha 1 0 1 Haryana 12 7 5
Gujarat 4 2 2 NCT of Delhi# 496 243 253
Andhra Pradesh 5 4 1 Rajasthan 7 7 0
Karnataka 3 3 0 Uttar Pradesh 9 5 4
Tamil Nadu 124 63 61 Bihar 1 1 0
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 28912 14876 14036 Sikkim 10 4 6
Arunachal Pradesh 60 35 25
72. NISSI/DAFLA Nagaland 150 77 73
INDIA 406532 198973 207559 Manipur 55031 27062 27969
Jammu & Kashmir 17 12 5 Mizoram 22214 11183 11031
Himachal Pradesh 16 11 5 Tripura 30 14 16
Punjab 533 276 257 Meghalaya 770 396 374
Uttarakhand 7553 3953 3600 Assam 299 171 128
Haryana 252 125 127 West Bengal 50 28 22
NCT of Delhi# 76 43 33 Jharkhand 4 2 2
Rajasthan 59 27 32 Odisha 3 2 1
Uttar Pradesh 47 27 20 Chhattisgarh 5 3 2
Bihar 14 14 0 Madhya Pradesh 11 5 6
Sikkim 3 3 0 Gujarat 5 4 1
Arunachal Pradesh 395745 193228 202517 Maharashtra 96 44 52
Nagaland 111 79 32 Andhra Pradesh 22 11 11
Manipur 21 17 4 Karnataka 118 57 61
Mizoram 22 9 13 Goa 1 0 1
Tripura 14 10 4 Kerala 6 3 3
Meghalaya 318 270 48 Tamil Nadu 12 7 5
Assam 1403 687 716 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 1 0
West Bengal 23 15 8
Jharkhand 8 4 4 75. PARJI
Odisha 2 1 1 INDIA 52349 25951 26398
Chhattisgarh 9 2 7 Himachal Pradesh 3 3 0
Madhya Pradesh 65 36 29 Uttarakhand 3 3 0
Gujarat 65 38 27 NCT of Delhi# 1 1 0
Maharashtra 58 36 22 Rajasthan 1 1 0
Andhra Pradesh 15 7 8 Uttar Pradesh 21 14 7
Karnataka 23 9 14 Sikkim 1 1 0
Goa 2 1 1 Arunachal Pradesh 89 45 44
Kerala 8 6 2 Nagaland 9 6 3
Tamil Nadu 46 24 22 Assam 5693 2798 2895
Puducherry# 4 3 1 West Bengal 151 72 79
Odisha 584 284 300

45
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Chhattisgarh 45344 22486 22858 Tripura 43 23 20
Gujarat 36 15 21 Meghalaya 21671 10904 10767
Maharashtra 12 12 0 Assam 101752 51305 50447
Andhra Pradesh 395 206 189 West Bengal 14387 7352 7035
Goa 1 1 0 Jharkhand 3 1 2
Tamil Nadu 5 3 2 Odisha 9 8 1
Chhattisgarh 1 0 1
76. PAWI Madhya Pradesh 27 14 13
INDIA 28639 14292 14347 Gujarat 1112 586 526
Nagaland 9 7 2 Daman & Diu# 7 7 0
Mizoram 28624 14282 14342 Maharashtra 30 23 7
Meghalaya 4 2 2 Andhra Pradesh 1 1 0
Assam 1 1 0 Karnataka 2 2 0
Maharashtra 1 0 1 Kerala 14 14 0
Tamil Nadu 1 0 1
77. PHOM
INDIA 54416 28351 26065 80. RAI
Jammu & Kashmir 12 8 4 INDIA 15644 8069 7575
Uttarakhand 1 1 0 Jammu & Kashmir 1 0 1
NCT of Delhi# 4 2 2 Himachal Pradesh 8 7 1
Uttar Pradesh 2 2 0 Uttarakhand 268 124 144
Arunachal Pradesh 649 357 292 NCT of Delhi# 1 1 0
Nagaland 53674 27932 25742 Rajasthan 176 86 90
Manipur 16 10 6 Uttar Pradesh 12 10 2
Meghalaya 13 10 3 Bihar 159 75 84
Assam 24 12 12 Sikkim 7471 3912 3559
West Bengal 15 15 0 Arunachal Pradesh 3897 2030 1867
Maharashtra 1 1 0 Nagaland 17 11 6
Andhra Pradesh 3 0 3 Manipur 146 82 64
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 2 1 1 Mizoram 23 11 12
Meghalaya 7 3 4
78. POCHURY Assam 1110 573 537
INDIA 21654 11067 10587 West Bengal 379 185 194
Jammu & Kashmir 2 1 1 Jharkhand 49 20 29
Punjab 4 2 2 Odisha 1810 875 935
Uttarakhand 9 8 1 Madhya Pradesh 3 0 3
NCT of Delhi# 2 2 0 Maharashtra 105 62 43
Uttar Pradesh 1 1 0 Kerala 1 1 0
Nagaland 21446 10947 10499 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 1 0
Manipur 69 41 28
Tripura 1 1 0 81. RENGMA
Assam 32 13 19 INDIA 65328 32444 32884
West Bengal 5 5 0 Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0
Odisha 6 3 3 Himachal Pradesh 2 2 0
Madhya Pradesh 44 26 18 Punjab 1 1 0
Gujarat 3 1 2 Uttarakhand 503 247 256
Daman & Diu# 1 0 1 Haryana 3 2 1
Maharashtra 4 1 3 NCT of Delhi# 10 5 5
Andhra Pradesh 4 2 2 Uttar Pradesh 1 1 0
Karnataka 6 4 2 Arunachal Pradesh 30 15 15
Tamil Nadu 15 9 6 Nagaland 61537 30507 31030
Manipur 3 3 0
79. RABHA Mizoram 7 3 4
INDIA 139986 70802 69184 Meghalaya 49 30 19
Jammu & Kashmir 6 6 0 Assam 3149 1605 1544
Punjab 5 5 0 West Bengal 15 12 3
Uttarakhand 2 2 0 Odisha 1 1 0
Haryana 1 1 0 Madhya Pradesh 1 1 0
NCT of Delhi# 8 4 4 Andhra Pradesh 5 2 3
Rajasthan 634 376 258 Karnataka 5 5 0
Uttar Pradesh 3 3 0 Goa 1 1 0
Bihar 2 2 0 Kerala 2 0 2
Sikkim 19 14 5 Tamil Nadu 2 0 2
Arunachal Pradesh 89 50 39
Nagaland 131 78 53 82. SANGTAM
Manipur 18 17 1 INDIA 76000 38664 37336
Mizoram 8 4 4 Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0

46
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Uttarakhand 11 9 2 Meghalaya 66 31 35
NCT of Delhi# 1 0 1 Assam 1945 988 957
Rajasthan 1 0 1 West Bengal 53 51 2
Arunachal Pradesh 3 3 0 Jharkhand 2 0 2
Nagaland 75841 38559 37282 Chhattisgarh 1 1 0
Manipur 10 10 0 Madhya Pradesh 23 14 9
Mizoram 1 1 0 Maharashtra 68 37 31
Tripura 2 2 0 Andhra Pradesh 11 5 6
Meghalaya 26 20 6 Karnataka 57 31 26
Assam 82 46 36 Goa 4 2 2
West Bengal 6 6 0 Tamil Nadu 34 17 17
Jharkhand 2 1 1
Madhya Pradesh 6 4 2 85. SHERPA
Maharashtra 1 1 0 INDIA 16012 8344 7668
Karnataka 1 0 1 Jammu & Kashmir 21 10 11
Goa 1 0 1 Himachal Pradesh 565 305 260
Tamil Nadu 4 1 3 Haryana 2 0 2
NCT of Delhi# 17 9 8
83. SAVARA Uttar Pradesh 7 3 4
INDIA 409549 200366 209183 Sikkim 13681 7097 6584
Jammu & Kashmir 2 2 0 Arunachal Pradesh 211 119 92
Himachal Pradesh 1 1 0 Nagaland 13 8 5
Punjab 7 3 4 Manipur 26 16 10
Chandigarh# 3 1 2 Assam 124 61 63
Uttarakhand 3 2 1 West Bengal 1311 692 619
Haryana 25 13 12 Maharashtra 6 4 2
NCT of Delhi# 49 25 24 Andhra Pradesh 19 14 5
Rajasthan 36 21 15 Karnataka 8 5 3
Uttar Pradesh 13 8 5 Goa 1 1 0
Bihar 125 56 69
Arunachal Pradesh 243 138 105 86. SHINA
Nagaland 14 7 7 INDIA 32247 16889 15358
Mizoram 1 1 0 Jammu & Kashmir 32027 16737 15290
Tripura 4620 2373 2247 Himachal Pradesh 48 48 0
Meghalaya 16 4 12 Punjab 4 4 0
Assam 5900 2904 2996 Uttarakhand 7 3 4
West Bengal 24915 12724 12191 Haryana 10 7 3
Jharkhand 94 49 45 NCT of Delhi# 4 2 2
Odisha 298655 145137 153518 Rajasthan 4 2 2
Chhattisgarh 5 4 1 Uttar Pradesh 11 11 0
Madhya Pradesh 5 4 1 Assam 103 61 42
Gujarat 1 0 1 West Bengal 12 7 5
Maharashtra 54 22 32 Odisha 1 0 1
Andhra Pradesh 74605 36777 37828 Madhya Pradesh 1 0 1
Karnataka 62 38 24 Gujarat 1 1 0
Goa 8 6 2 Maharashtra 12 5 7
Lakshadweep# 3 2 1 Karnataka 1 0 1
Kerala 10 4 6 Kerala 1 1 0
Tamil Nadu 57 32 25
Puducherry# 8 4 4 87. TAMANG
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 9 4 5 INDIA 20154 10585 9569
Jammu & Kashmir 23 13 10
84. SEMA Himachal Pradesh 584 326 258
INDIA 10802 5498 5304 Chandigarh# 4 3 1
Jammu & Kashmir 15 15 0 Uttarakhand 19 8 11
Himachal Pradesh 4 3 1 Haryana 6 2 4
Punjab 4 2 2 NCT of Delhi# 33 18 15
Uttarakhand 7 7 0 Rajasthan 3 2 1
Haryana 3 2 1 Sikkim 11734 6256 5478
NCT of Delhi# 16 7 9 Arunachal Pradesh 1057 550 507
Uttar Pradesh 15 6 9 Nagaland 135 73 62
Sikkim 1 0 1 Manipur 537 272 265
Arunachal Pradesh 93 44 49 Mizoram 17 9 8
Nagaland 8268 4168 4100 Meghalaya 30 18 12
Manipur 104 60 44 Assam 2063 1035 1028
Mizoram 5 5 0 West Bengal 3821 1951 1870
Tripura 3 2 1 Odisha 17 9 8

47
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Gujarat 3 3 0 Himachal Pradesh 3 2 1
Maharashtra 58 30 28 Punjab 17 10 7
Andhra Pradesh 1 1 0 Uttarakhand 19 10 9
Karnataka 5 3 2 Haryana 25 15 10
Goa 2 2 0 Nct Of Delhi 165 88 77
Kerala 2 1 1 Rajasthan 9 4 5
Uttar Pradesh 197 113 84
88. TANGKHUL Bihar 6 4 2
INDIA 187276 94572 92704 Sikkim 20 12 8
Jammu & Kashmir 18 12 6 Arunachal Pradesh 58 35 23
Himachal Pradesh 21 8 13 Nagaland 148 81 67
Punjab 18 13 5 Manipur 223779 111799 111980
Chandigarh# 7 3 4 Mizoram 476 245 231
Uttarakhand 55 32 23 Tripura 9 6 3
Haryana 18 7 11 Meghalaya 1082 564 518
NCT of Delhi# 310 138 172 Assam 2540 1322 1218
Rajasthan 15 7 8 West Bengal 50 26 24
Uttar Pradesh 13 9 4 Jharkhand 3 3 0
Bihar 5 5 0 Odisha 36 17 19
Sikkim 12 7 5 Chhattisgarh 1 1 0
Arunachal Pradesh 50 30 20 Madhya Pradesh 5 3 2
Nagaland 2018 1022 996 Gujarat 3 2 1
Manipur 183091 92434 90657 Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 3 1 2
Mizoram 20 11 9 Maharashtra 72 43 29
Tripura 27 18 9 Andhra Pradesh 361 194 167
Meghalaya 951 500 451 Karnataka 133 83 50
Assam 148 77 71 Kerala 7 7 0
West Bengal 57 33 24 Tamil Nadu 69 30 39
Jharkhand 2 2 0 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 4 3 1
Odisha 3 2 1
Chhattisgarh 3 3 0 91. TIBETAN
Madhya Pradesh 7 3 4 INDIA 182685 99795 82890
Gujarat 1 0 1 Jammu & Kashmir 100499 51198 49301
Maharashtra 158 78 80 Himachal Pradesh 21322 11404 9918
Andhra Pradesh 8 5 3 Punjab 436 239 197
Karnataka 209 94 115 Chandigarh# 40 22 18
Goa 14 7 7 Uttarakhand 10162 6239 3923
Tamil Nadu 17 12 5 Haryana 329 176 153
NCT of Delhi# 1900 951 949
89. TANGSA Rajasthan 38 17 21
INDIA 38624 19496 19128 Uttar Pradesh 315 250 65
Uttarakhand 7 3 4 Bihar 20 17 3
Haryana 3 2 1 Sikkim 2785 2023 762
NCT of Delhi# 4 2 2 Arunachal Pradesh 4557 2225 2332
Rajasthan 1 1 0 Nagaland 207 98 109
Uttar Pradesh 1 1 0 Manipur 3 1 2
Bihar 3 3 0 Mizoram 1 1 0
Arunachal Pradesh 36546 18434 18112 Tripura 2 2 0
Nagaland 151 83 68 Meghalaya 499 252 247
Manipur 49 30 19 Assam 522 257 265
Mizoram 5 3 2 West Bengal 8500 4644 3856
Tripura 4 2 2 Jharkhand 5 4 1
Meghalaya 37 29 8 Odisha 553 279 274
Assam 1723 852 871 Chhattisgarh 961 511 450
Jharkhand 1 1 0 Madhya Pradesh 71 33 38
Madhya Pradesh 5 5 0 Gujarat 17 15 2
Gujarat 2 1 1 Maharashtra 1045 509 536
Maharashtra 15 6 9 Andhra Pradesh 32 17 15
Andhra Pradesh 3 0 3 Karnataka 27544 18261 9283
Karnataka 39 24 15 Goa 53 28 25
Goa 4 3 1 Kerala 7 4 3
Kerala 20 10 10 Tamil Nadu 249 111 138
Tamil Nadu 1 1 0 Puducherry# 10 6 4
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 1 1 0
90. THADO
INDIA 229340 114752 114588 92. TRIPURI
Jammu & Kashmir 40 29 11 INDIA 1011294 510715 500579

48
PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Jammu & Kashmir 190 186 4 Tamil Nadu 2636 1327 1309
Himachal Pradesh 18 16 2 Puducherry# 33 18 15
Punjab 95 73 22
Chandigarh# 11 7 4 94. VAIPHEI
Uttarakhand 33 15 18 INDIA 42748 21343 21405
Haryana 59 36 23 Jammu & Kashmir 12 10 2
NCT of Delhi# 58 35 23 Punjab 4 3 1
Rajasthan 169 81 88 Haryana 1 0 1
Uttar Pradesh 63 44 19 NCT of Delhi# 90 41 49
Bihar 7 7 0 Rajasthan 2 2 0
Sikkim 14 9 5 Uttar Pradesh 2 2 0
Arunachal Pradesh 90 67 23 Sikkim 2 2 0
Nagaland 339 245 94 Arunachal Pradesh 9 7 2
Manipur 208 178 30 Nagaland 107 58 49
Mizoram 32634 16813 15821 Manipur 39902 19870 20032
Tripura 950875 479010 471865 Mizoram 339 182 157
Meghalaya 2735 1496 1239 Tripura 2 1 1
Assam 22890 11826 11064 Meghalaya 960 481 479
West Bengal 120 87 33 Assam 1094 574 520
Jharkhand 29 24 5 West Bengal 39 21 18
Odisha 24 19 5 Jharkhand 1 0 1
Chhattisgarh 23 15 8 Chhattisgarh 1 1 0
Madhya Pradesh 26 20 6 Madhya Pradesh 8 5 3
Gujarat 239 179 60 Maharashtra 15 6 9
Daman & Diu# 5 3 2 Andhra Pradesh 106 51 55
Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 6 4 2 Karnataka 38 20 18
Maharashtra 118 78 40 Kerala 2 1 1
Andhra Pradesh 39 24 15 Tamil Nadu 7 3 4
Karnataka 114 73 41 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 5 2 3
Goa 1 1 0
Kerala 13 11 2 95. WANCHO
Tamil Nadu 23 10 13 INDIA 59154 29786 29368
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 26 23 3 Jammu & Kashmir 3 3 0
Punjab 5 2 3
93. TULU Uttarakhand 1 1 0
INDIA 1846427 901360 945067 Haryana 2 2 0
Jammu & Kashmir 218 131 87 NCT of Delhi# 9 5 4
Himachal Pradesh 22 11 11 Rajasthan 1 1 0
Punjab 4 1 3 Uttar Pradesh 11 9 2
Chandigarh# 8 6 2 Sikkim 1 1 0
Uttarakhand 12 6 6 Arunachal Pradesh 58450 29341 29109
Haryana 64 32 32 Nagaland 92 62 30
NCT of Delhi# 209 111 98 Manipur 42 40 2
Rajasthan 119 63 56 Mizoram 57 24 33
Uttar Pradesh 102 51 51 Tripura 3 2 1
Bihar 434 225 209 Meghalaya 105 100 5
Arunachal Pradesh 1 1 0 Assam 345 175 170
Nagaland 1 1 0 West Bengal 10 10 0
Manipur 15 7 8 Madhya Pradesh 5 3 2
Mizoram 6 5 1 Maharashtra 3 2 1
Tripura 6 4 2 Andhra Pradesh 7 2 5
Meghalaya 43 19 24 Karnataka 1 0 1
Assam 91 50 41 Kerala 1 1 0
West Bengal 136 78 58
Jharkhand 83 42 41 96. YIMCHUNGRE
Odisha 79 45 34 INDIA 83259 42553 40706
Chhattisgarh 32 16 16 Jammu & Kashmir 1 1 0
Madhya Pradesh 92 44 48 Punjab 6 4 2
Gujarat 1034 551 483 Uttarakhand 2 2 0
Daman & Diu# 24 15 9 Haryana 1 1 0
Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 44 23 21 NCT of Delhi# 13 5 8
Maharashtra 120072 61167 58905 Rajasthan 1 1 0
Andhra Pradesh 572 296 276 Uttar Pradesh 7 4 3
Karnataka 1595038 774836 820202 Bihar 1 0 1
Goa 929 495 434 Arunachal Pradesh 5 5 0
Lakshadweep# 2 2 0 Nagaland 74156 37829 36327
Kerala 124266 61681 62585 Manipur 8497 4362 4135

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PART-B (Contd.)
DISTRIBUTION OF THE 99 NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES- INDIA/ STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES-2011 CENSUS
India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females India/State/Union Territory# Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Tripura 8 5 3
Meghalaya 23 14 9 Uttarakhand 3 3 0
Assam 450 245 205 Haryana 3 0 3
West Bengal 28 24 4 NCT of Delhi# 54 21 33
Jharkhand 1 1 0 Rajasthan 4 2 2
Odisha 26 26 0 Uttar Pradesh 8 7 1
Gujarat 14 10 4 Arunachal Pradesh 2 1 1
Maharashtra 13 9 4 Nagaland 31 16 15
Karnataka 4 3 1 Manipur 25861 12884 12977
Goa 1 1 0 Mizoram 128 69 59
Tamil Nadu 1 1 0 Tripura 4 1 3
Meghalaya 292 154 138
97. ZELIANG Assam 40 20 20
INDIA 63529 32144 31385 West Bengal 15 9 6
Himachal Pradesh 1 1 0 Jharkhand 2 0 2
NCT of Delhi# 1 1 0 Madhya Pradesh 7 5 2
Arunachal Pradesh 6 2 4 Gujarat 5 4 1
Nagaland 60399 30466 29933 Andhra Pradesh 30 8 22
Manipur 2727 1453 1274 Karnataka 20 15 5
Mizoram 9 8 1 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 2 2 0
Tripura 10 6 4
Meghalaya 302 167 135
Assam 44 25 19 100. Total of Others
West Bengal 10 8 2 INDIA 1875542 948447 927095
Chhattisgarh 6 2 4 Jammu & Kashmir 16642 8877 7765
Madhya Pradesh 5 1 4 Himachal Pradesh 13677 7300 6377
Maharashtra 2 0 2 Punjab 5524 2980 2544
Andhra Pradesh 1 1 0 Chandigarh# 643 349 294
Goa 1 1 0 Uttarakhand 4561 2567 1994
Kerala 1 0 1 Haryana 3579 1957 1622
Tamil Nadu 4 2 2 Nct Of Delhi 6100 3027 3073
Rajasthan 43104 22087 21017
98. ZEMI Uttar Pradesh 3808 1944 1864
INDIA 50925 25871 25054 Bihar 47092 26488 20604
Jammu & Kashmir 2 1 1 Sikkim 5333 2727 2606
Punjab 1 1 0 Arunachal Pradesh 75606 38405 37201
Uttarakhand 5 5 0 Nagaland 241257 120599 120658
NCT of Delhi# 15 8 7 Manipur 33497 16526 16971
Uttar Pradesh 3 3 0 Mizoram 10919 5494 5425
Arunachal Pradesh 3 3 0 Tripura 5140 2633 2507
Nagaland 11165 5700 5465 Meghalaya 130848 66172 64676
Manipur 18795 9640 9155 Assam 196436 99664 96772
Mizoram 26 15 11 West Bengal 65874 33290 32584
Meghalaya 26 17 9 Jharkhand 24458 13148 11310
Assam 20723 10351 10372 Odisha 227179 111935 115244
Madhya Pradesh 5 2 3 Chhattisgarh 4353 2426 1927
Gujarat 4 2 2 Madhya Pradesh 60814 31049 29765
Maharashtra 68 48 20 Gujarat 66603 33799 32804
Karnataka 7 6 1 Daman & Diu# 1716 811 905
Kerala 64 62 2 Dadra & Nagar Haveli# 666 338 328
Tamil Nadu 11 5 6 Maharashtra 134081 68081 66000
Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 2 2 0 Andhra Pradesh 19173 9851 9322
Karnataka 386552 193035 193517
99. ZOU Goa 1873 1197 676
INDIA 26545 13250 13295 Lakshadweep# 9311 4649 4662
Jammu & Kashmir 9 9 0 Kerala 9597 4832 4765
Himachal Pradesh 4 4 0 Tamil Nadu 16195 8515 7680
Punjab 17 13 4 Puducherry 416 201 215
Chandigarh# 4 3 1 Andaman & Nicobar Islands# 2915 1494 1421

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