Name_____________________________________ Grade & Section__________________ Score_________

Multiple Choice: Write the letter of the best answer on the space provided before each item.
___1. A triangle with a 90° angle is called
a.Acute triangle b. Right triangle c. Obtuse triangle d. Oblique triangle
___2.With respect to the given angle, what is the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse?
a.Sine b. Tangent c. Cotangent d. Cosecant
___3. The ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse is called
a.Sine b. Cosine c. Secant d. Cotangent
___4. With respect to the given angle, what is the ratio of adjacent side to the opposite side of a right triangle?
a.Tangent b. Cosine c. Secant d. Cotangent
___5. In a right triangle, what is the ratio of the hypotenuse to the adjacent side?
a.Cosine b. Tangent c. Secant d. Cotangent
___6. If the acute angle and its adjacent side are given and you are going to find the opposite side, which of the
following will you use?
a.Sine b. Cosine c. Tangent d. Cotangent
___7. In a right triangle, what is the ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side?
a.Cosine b. Tangent c. Secant d. Cosecant
___8. In right triangle ACB with ∠ C=90 ° , what is sin A when BC=4, AC=3 and AB=5?
3 4 5 A3
a. b. c. d.
5 5 3 4 5
___9. Using the same figure, what is cos B? 3
3 4 5 3
a. b. c. d.
5 5 3 C 44 B
3 Figure 1
___10. The ratio is the value of what trigonometric function?
5
a.tan B b. cos B c. cos A d. sin A
3 4 5 3
___11.What is tan A? a. b. c. d.
5 3 3 4
20
___12. In right triangle CAM with AM=16, AC=12 and CM=20, what does ratio refer to?
12
a.sec C b. tan C c. sec B d. csc A
20 C
___13. What does ratio refer to in figure 2?
16
a.csc C b. tan C c. sec B d. csc A 12 20 Figure 2
___14. Using right triangle CAM, what is the value of cot M?
12 16 12 16
a. b. c. d.
16 20 20 12
12 A 16 M
___15. What is in triangle CAM?
16
a.tan C b. cot M c. cot C d. csc M
___16. Refer to right triangle PQR, what is tan R?
12 5 5 R
12
a. b. c. d.
13 13 12 5
___17. Using the same right triangle PQR, what is csc R? 5 13
12 5 13 12
a. b. c. Q
d. 12 P
13 13 12 5Figure 3
___18. In triangle PQR, what is sec R?
12 5 13 13
a. b. c. d.
13 13 12 5
1 √2
___19. The value of sin 45° is a.0 b.
2
c.
2
d. √3
___20. What is cos 150°? a.0 b.
√3 c.
−√ 3
d.
2 √3
2 2 3
1 √2 2 √3
___21. Find sec 30°. a.1 b. c. d.
2 2 3
1
___22. Given that sin θ= , what is 0<¿ θ ¿ 180 in degree measure?
2
a.30° and 120° b. 45° and 135° c. 60° and 150° d.30° and 150°
−√ 2 √2 , how about the value of tan 135°?
___23. If cos 135°= and sin 135°=
2 2
60°
a.0 b. √ 2 c. -1 d. 1
4 x Figure 4
___24.What is tan 90°? a.0 b. 1 c. -1 d. undefined
___25. Given the figure on the right, which of the following statements is not correct?
y
 4 y 4
a.x=8 b. sin 30°= c. sin 60°= d. cos 60°=
y x x
___26. The positive acute angle between the x-axis and the terminal side of an angle is called
a. coterminal angle b. reference angle c. quadrantal angle d. complementary angle
___ 27. Change 120° to radian measure.
π 2π 5π
a. π b. c. d.
2 3 6
___28. What is the exact value of the expression (sec 30° + cot 60°)?
a. 2 b. √ 2 c. 3 d.√ √3
___29.What is the exact value of the expression sin 30° + cos 2 45°?
2

1 1 3 3
a. b. c. d.
3 4 2 4
___30. (sin60°)(cos30°) – (sin30°)(cos 60°) =
1 1
a. 0 b. c. d. 1
4 2
___31. Looking at an object above your eye level, the angle formed with the imaginary horizontal line is
a. elevation b. depression c. right d. acute
___32. Given the figure below, which refers to the angle of elevation?
L (object1)
Eye B M Figure 5 a. ∠ MBN c. ∠ LBM
N (object2) b. ∠ LBN d. None of these
___33. Refer to figure 5 above, ∠ NBM is_____ angle.
a. reference b. elevation c. depression d. quadrantal
___34. If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the alternate interior angles are
a. complementary b. supplementary c. vertical d. congruent
___35. From the top of a barn 7.62 m high, you see a cat on the ground. The angle of depression of the cat is 40°.
How many meters must the cat walk to reach the barn?
a. 9.08 m b. 9.80 m c. 9.81 m d. 9.18
___36. Michael, who is 1.5 m tall, is at the base of a building and he wishes to know its height. He walks along to
a point 90 feet from the base of the building, and from that point he measures the angle of elevation of the
top of the building to be 50°. What is the height of the building?
a. 71. 26 ft b. 701.26 ft c. 107.26 ft d. 108.76 ft
___37. A man 1.65 m tall and standing 30 m away from a tree found that the angle of elevation of the top of the
tree was 30°. Find the height of the tree.
a. 18.07 m b. 18.97 m c. 19.32 m d. 19.75 m
___38. Triangles that do not contain a right angle.
a. Acute triangle b. Right triangle c. Obtuse triangle d. Oblique triangle
___39. Which of the following cannot be solved using the Laws of Sine?
a. SSA case b. ASA case c. SAA case d. SSS case
___40. Using the Law of Sine, which of the following is not correct?
a sin B c sin A c sin B a sin B
a. b= b. a= c. b= d. c =
sin A sinC sin C sin A
For numbers 41 – 42, given triangle ABC with A=48°, B=97°, and b=12. Solve for the
___41. length of side a. Figure 6 B
a. 8.98 b. 9.88 c. 6.93 d. 9.63 97°
___42. length of side c.
a. 8.98 b. 9.88 c. 6.93 d. 9.63 48°
___43. Law of Cosines is used in solving triangles when given C b=12 A
a.SAS and SSS b. SAS and ASA c. ASA and SSA d. ASA and AAS
Use Law of Cosines to answer numbers 44– 45. Given Triangle ABC with a= 4, c = 7, and B=130°.
___44. What is the length of side b?
a. 8.05 b. 9.05 c. 10.05 d. 11.05 Figure 7 B
___45. What is the measure of angle C? 130°
a. 32°15’ b. 23°15’ c. 17°15’ d. 17°45’ 7 4
For items 46-47, use the given ∆RAM with sides r=5, a=7 and m=11 A C
___46. Find m∠ A . Figure 8 A 11 R
a. 19° 41’ b. 28° 8’ c. 10° 55’ d. 132° 11’
5 7
___47.What is m∠ M ?
a. 28° 8’ b. 10° 55’ c. 19° 41’ d. 132° 11’
M
___48. Two sides of a triangular parcel of land are 52 m and 68 m. If the third side makes an angle of 35°15’ with
the first side, how long is the third side?
a. 118° 34’ b. 64° 45’ c. 103.48 m d. 105.88 m
___49. Find the area of a triangular lot if the two sides of the lot measure 50m and 40 m and their included angle
1
is 60°. (Use A= ab sinC as the area formula)
2
a. 866.03 m2 b. 456.03 m2 c. 860.02 m2 d. 1,732.05 m2
___50. A hiker is 400 m away from the base of a radio tower. The angle of elevation to the top of the tower is 46°.
How high is the tower?
a. 400 m b. 410 m c. 414 m d. 420 m