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Technical & Safety Report

1) Introduction
2) Basic Objectives of Workplace Safety
3) Safety rules and regulation
4) Guidelines to contractor
5) Types of hazardous
6) Preventive accident measure
7) Stock details of safety equipment
8) Safety policy
9) Emergency contact numbers
10) Safety auditing
11) Photograph of good practice
12) Monthly safety report
13) Weekly report by PMSC
14) Conclusion
1.Introduction
The on-going project in Tourism Development, IDIPT-TN, Tranche-IV has
been put in place as per the agreement (Loan Agreement 3717-IND) between ADB
and Government of India on 10th December, 2018. The total project cost as
approved by ADB is at $44 million, out of which ADB’s share is $31 Million,
Government of Tamil Nadu share is $13 Million. The objective of the project is to
increase volume of domestic and international tourist arrivals in the state. Further,
the program targets enhanced economic growth and provision of livelihood
opportunities for local communities through tourism infrastructure development
with a focus on preservation and development of natural and cultural heritage.

In order to implement, monitor and supervise the Tranche-4 effectively and


complete the same within the timeline, M/s KITCO Ltd has been appointed as the
PMSC to assist the PMU and PIU in various processes of execution. The PMSC has
developed suitable project management systems and procedures, reporting
systems, account management systems for managing the execution of projects.
PMSC has taken up the responsibility in making available monitoring and evaluation
programs assisting PMU and PIUs so that the progress performance of the projects
are kept in control during implementation. PMSC shall co-operate/provide services
in design development and tender assistance to PMU. PMSC shall also provide
construction supervision systems and services for the effective execution of all
packages. PMSC has since formed the methodologies, schedule of completion of
projects and organization for the purpose of achieving the completion of all projects
by 30th June, 2020.

PMSC, with a view to achieve the target, has listed out the strategies, work
plans, project organization and staffing, schedules and budgets, management
control systems, financial plans, evaluation methods, work authorization procedures
and interfacing and coordination activities
Scheduling of project components is ensured such that the packages are
managed and monitored taking the project planning as a benchmark by the team
leader.

1.2. Contract Information


PMSC has been given the mandate for Monitoring and supervising the work
as per the agreement between PMU and M/s.Kitco Ltd. signed on 22nd February,
2019. KITCO has put in place the required team of Key and Non-key experts and
the services have commenced from 1st March, 2019.

2.0. About Project

2.1. Project Aim

The primary aim of IDIPT is to enhance contribution of the Tourism sector to


sustainable and inclusive economic growth through increased volume of domestic
and international tourists.

2.2. Project Objective


Objectives of the Infrastructure Development Investment Program for
Tourism (IDIPT) are to:

a. To enhance quality of natural and cultural Tourist attractions;


b. To provide innovative Livelihood opportunities at local Community
level;
c. To improve basic urban/rural infrastructure and services;
d. To improve connectivity;
e. To strengthen the capacity of concerned sector agencies and local
communities;
f. To enhance the capacity to promote public participation and small
businesses;
g. To focus on the Environmental management and quality of the
sites.

2.3. Project Output


The Project comprises of the following outputs:

1) Enhanced quality of natural and cultural attractions.


2) Greater participation by local communities in Tourism related
economic and livelihood activities
3) Improved basic Urban Infrastructure and incidental services at
Tourist Destinations and Gateways.
4) Improved connectivity to Tourist Attractions.
5) Strengthened Capacity of sector agencies and local communities for
planning, development, management and marketing of Tourist
destinations and attractions and promoting Private sector
participation and Small Businesses.

The existing Infrastructure is inadequate to cater to the needs of tourist as


well as the resident population. It is therefore necessary to improve the basic
amenities to the public. Some proposed key interventions and improvements that
have been a direct bearing on the tourist wellbeing are:

a. Installation of LED Light - Good level of illumination will help to


manage mixed traffic, pedestrians, tourists, safety, crime reduction etc. It
is therefore necessary for a well-planned and integrated installation of
lighting with energy efficient fixtures. In addition to contributing to the
aesthetic appeal, it will contribute to the safety of the visitors, prevent
crimes and provide a boost to night Tourism activities. The key
considerations for energy efficient lighting includes Safety & Security,
Energy-saving, Cost-effectiveness, Night Tourism and frolic to all age
groups.
b. Signage–Display of Signage Boards are required on key roads
connecting transport centers like Bus-stand and Railway stations to the
core tourist areas. The Signage Boards must serve as a guide to the
visiting tourists. Ease and beauty of such signages make the tourists to
navigate to their destinations more friendly and popular. Signage helps to
navigate in their destinations with ease and without difficulties.
c. Infra Development- Infrastructure development in existing and new
sites are proposed to cater the needs of the increase in Tourists afflux.
Wherein, infrastructure development attracts more tourist’s population,
coupled with improving the economic stability and social wellbeing of
people in the destination.
d. Improvement Works– The available facilities in the existing Tourist
destinations are not sufficient to fulfil the demands of the existing and
future tourist population. As such planning for a Sustainable Growth,
improvement works are being carried out to provide the development of
social and cultural status of the tourist destinations.
e. Improvements at Heritage and Museum– Improvement works at
the Heritage and Museum sites retain/enhance the safety, originality and
quality of the different aspects of Monuments. Further, upgradation of the
infrastructure attracts more tourist’s population, apart from improving the
economy status of the area.
f. Ferry and Boats – To increase the Tourists populations, an additional,
entertainment transport facility in waterways is proposed. Also, the
establishment of ferry and boats increases the tourist inflow as well as the
revenue.
g. Capacity Building and Training Program – To create awareness
and improve the skills of the indigenous community, capacity building is
taken as a conceptual approach for a desirable social and behavioral
changes that leads to infrastructure development. Training program
focuses on understanding the strengths of people and helps in achieving
the objectives of the tourism development. The program also helps in
tiding over the obstacles that inhibit people, governments, international
organizations and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) from realizing
their development goals and enhancing the abilities that will allow them to
achieve measurable and sustainable results.

2.4. Project Components

Sl.No Sub Project No. Name of the Work

Supply and installation of energy


1 IDIPT/TN/T4/ ICB/01/2017 efficient lighting at 98 different Tourist
sites in 18 Districts of Tamil Nadu.
Supply and installation of Retro
Reflective Signage Boards at 228
2 IDIPT/TN/T4/ICB/02/2017
different Tourist Sites in all 32 Districts
of Tamil Nadu.
(i) Construction of Tourist
accommodation (YatriNivas type) and
Tourist Reception Centre at Alangudi,
ThiruvarurDistrict.
3 IDIPT/TN/T4/NCB/03/2017
(ii) Development of Basic Infrastructure
facilities in ArulmiguVedaraneswarar
Temple, Vedaranyam, Nagapattinam
District.
Construction of Pilgrim Tourist Rest
House, comprising of Dormitory Block
4 IDIPT/TN/T4/NCB/04/2017 Dining Hall with Kitchen, Office Block
including Road Works at
Ekambareswarar Temple, Kanchipuram.
Development of Tourist Information
Centre & Theatre, Cultural Centre,
Hostel Building, Dormitory Hall, Library
5 IDIPT/TN/T4/NCB/05/2017 & Bookshop and Road along with other
facilities at Sri Ramanujar’s Birth Place
in Sriperumpudur in Kanchipuram
District.

Sl.No Sub Project No. Name of the Work

Construction of Pilgrim Tourist Rest


House, Dormitory and Tourist Reception
6 IDIPT/TN/T4/NCB/06/2017
centre along with other basic facilities at
Chidambaram in Cuddalore District.
Improvement at Tourist Guest House
and information Centre at Hogenakkal in
Dharmapuri District, Construction of
7 IDIPT/TN/T4/NCB/07/2017 Banquet Hall and Tourist Hostel in
District Town of Trichy and Renovation
of Heritage Tourist Centre in
Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu.
Development and improvement of
infrastructure facilities like Pilgrim Rest
Shed, Water Storage Tank, Providing
Flooring, Toilet Blocks at 8 Temples
8 IDIPT/TN/T4/NCB/08/2017
located in Trichy, Thiruvenkadu,
Keelperumpallam, Kumbakonam,
Alangudi, Thingalur, Ammapettai and
Azhagarkoil in 6 different Districts.
Purchase of Two Ferry (one 75
seatercapacity and 150 seater capacity)
9 IDIPT/TN/T4/NCB/09/2017
for Vivekanandar Rock at Kanyakumari,
Kanyakumari District.
Purchase of 2 No Buses (43 seater) in 2
Lots and 129 Boats, viz., pedal and row
boats, motor and speed boats, OBM
10 IDIPT/TN/T4/NCB/10/2017
boats and water scooters in 3 Lots for
Tamil Nadu Tourism Development
Corporation (TTDC).

Sl.No Sub Project No. Name of the Work

Development and improvement of the


11 IDIPT/TN/T4/NCB/11/2017 Government Museum - Egmore,
Chennai.
Providing Solar Lights and PV panels in
12 IDIPT/TN/T4/NCB/12/2017 TTDC Tourist complexes at 16 places in
13 Districts.
Conservation and Restoration of
13 IDIPT/TN/T4/NCB/13/2017 Heritage importance of 12 monuments
of State Archaeological Department.
Design, Publication, Marketing of
14 IDIPT/TN/T4/14/2017
Tourism Promotion material.
Consultancy Services (Project
15 IDIPT/TN/T4/15/2017 Management and Supervision
Consultant).
3.SAFETY IN CONSTRUCTION
Workplace safety is very important for each and every employee in the
construction industry because all the workers desire to work in a safe and
protected atmosphere. Health and safety is the key factor for all the
industries in order to promote the wellness of both employees and
employers. It is a duty and moral responsibility of the contractor to look
after the employee’s protection.
Safe and healthy workplace not only protects workers from injury and
illness, it can also lower injury/illness costs, reduce absenteeism and
turnover, increase productivity and quality, and raise employee morale. In
other words, safety is good for business. Plus, protecting workers is the
right thing to do.
Here are a few areas to consider when protecting personnel in the
construction industry when a construction worker climbs a ladder, works on a
roof or works around cranes and other heavy equipment, safety is important. All
of the workers on the construction site
Safety plan is a document that outlines the procedures, rules, and regulations
that are or will be put in place to protect workers over the course of a
construction project.
The Contractor should confirm with all the workers related to their daily work
and comfort. So , that the contractor can take the same step according to the
desired aspects of workers. This helps them in improving the productivity and
quality of the products and lot more.

4.Basic Objectives of Workplace Safety


The basic objectives of workplace safety are as follows −
 Preservation of and assistance for employees’ or workers’ health and well-
being
 Enhancing workability of employees by ensuring a safe and congenial work
environment
 Secure the health and safety of workers and workplace by eliminating or
minimizing risks
 Achieve higher productivity among the employees by providing a safe and
secure environment
 Focus on employees’ safety and health arising from chemicals and
hazardous elements used at workplaces.

5.SAFETY RULES AND REGULATIONS

Construction safety in India is still in its early years because


safety laws are not strictly enforced. The contractors ignore many basic safety
rules and regulations from the start of any work. Although, to improve working
conditions, the government has enacted specific legislations like the Minimum
Wages Act, the Workmen’s Compensation Act of 1923 (modified in 1962), and the
Contract Labor (Regulation and abolition) Act of 1970, of which only a small
amount scope and procedures are put into practice. National Building Code of
India, 2005 provides guidelines for regulating construction activities for a building;
across the country along with many IS codes of Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS),
such as, SP70-Handbook on Construction Safety Practices for site engineers,
Project Managers, and engineers-in-charge of buildings and civil works.

6.Guidelines to contractor for Site safety as per Contract Agreement.

•Occupational Health and Safety during Construction

 The Contractor will, in accordance with the safety and health provisions
specified in the EMP, Provide workers with a safe and healthy working
environment, I the work areas, through application of preventive and
protective measures consistent with International good practice as
reflected in internationally recognized standards such as the World bank
Group’s Environment, Health and Safety Guidelines. The Borrower/client
will take steps to prevent accidents, injury and disease arising from,
associated with or occurring during the course of work by.
 Providing preventive ad protective measures, including modification,
substitution or elimination of hazardous conditions or substances.
Providing appropriate equipment to minimize risks ad requiring and
enforcing its use.
 Training workers and providing them with appropriate incentives to use
and comply with health and safety procedures and protective equipment.
 Documenting and reporting occupational accidents, diseases and incidents.
 Having emergency prevention, preparedness and response arrangements
in place.
 Goggles and gas masks shall be worn at the time of dismantling. Leather
gloves shall be worn by the workers.
 The contractor shall comply with all applicable safety regulations by taking
care for the safety of all persons entitled to be on the site. Use reasonable
efforts to be keep the site and works clear of unnecessary obstruction so as
to avoid danger to these persons.
 Provide fencing, lighting, guarding and watching of the works until
completion and taking over.
 Provide ay Temporary works including roadways, footways, guards and
fence) which may be necessary, because of the execution of the works, for
the use and protection of the public and of owners and occupiers of
adjacent land.
 During construction, the building premises to be barricaded prohibiting the
entry of unauthorized persons. Those entering the premise for
construction and supervision purpose are to be wearing appropriate PPE’s.
 Vehicle Movement: (i) Idling of temporary trucks or other equipment
should not be permitted during periods of loading/unloading or when they
are not in active use. This shall be ensured especially near
residential/commercial/sensitive areas.(ii) Stationary construction
equipment will be kept at least 500m away from sensitive areas. (iii) All
possible and practical measures to control noise emissions during drilling
shall be employed. The Project manager may direct to take adequate
controls measures depending on site conditions.
 During construction, (i) Adequate precautions shall be taken to prevent the
accidents and from the machineries. All machines used shall conform to
the relevant India Standards code and shall be regularly monitored by the
Project Manager.(ii) Where loose soil is met with, shoring and strutting as
per standard shall be provided to avoid collapse of soil.(iii) Welder’s
Proactive Eye- shields shall be provided to workers who are engaged in
welding works.(iv)Earplugs shall be provided to workers exposed to loud
noise and workers working in crushing, compaction or concrete mixing
operation.(v)The contractor shall supply all necessary safety appliances
such as safety goggles, helmets, safety belts, ear plugs, mask etc to workers
and staff.(vi) The contractor shall comply with all the precautions as
required for ensuring the safety of the workmen as per the international
labor organization(ILO).Convention No:62 as far as those are applicable to
the contract.(vii) The contractor will make sure that during the
construction work all relevant provisions of the Factories Act, 1948 and the
Building and other Construction workers (regulation of employment and
conditions of services) Act,1996 are adhered to. The contractor shall not
employ ay person below 14 years for any work and no woman will be
employed o the work of painting with products containing lead in any
form.
 Medical/ First aid: The contractor shall arrange for (i) A readily available
first aid unit including a adequate supply of sterilized dressing materials
and appliances as per the Factories Rules I every work Zone. (ii) Availability
of suitable transport at all times to take injured or sick persons to nearest
hospital for treatment.
 The Contractor should record the Number (i) fatal accidents (ii) Injuries (iii)
Disabilities.

7.List of Hazards in a Construction Site


Construction Industry was found to be the main industry for fatal injuries
to workers. Construction hazards are heavily dependent on the type of
work being carried out..
The top ten risks and hazards from working on construction sites are:
 Working at height.
 Moving objects.
 Slips, trips, and falls.
 Noise.
 Hand arm vibration syndrome.
 Material and manual handling.
 Collapsing trenches.
 Electricity.

Working at Height
The Worker working at height is the most common cause of fatal injuries to
workers.
 Suitable training is required for all employees who work at height.
Employees should be trained in working on different pieces of
equipment and surfaces, such as how to work safely on scaffolding,
ladders, and roofs.
 A plan should be devised to ensure all work is carried out safely. The
employee must have received the correct training in working at height,
and must be aware of the safety procedures they should follow when
doing so.
 Working at height must be properly planned and supervised, and
certain approaches and precautions should be adopted. Rope to tie in
one end and it is to be tied on his waist.
 Avoid working at height where possible. For example, if something can
be assembled on ground level, do it there.
 Use equipment with an extra level of safety to reduce the risk of a fatal
fall. For example, a scaffold with a double guard-rail.
 Minimize the consequences of a fall, for example by providing a safety
net.
Moving Objects
A construction site is an ever-changing environment, and construction
hazards continue to increase as construction is underway. There are many
moving objects commonly encountered on construction sites. These
include overhead lifting equipment, supply vehicles, and diggers, all of
which move around a usually uneven terrain.
 Avoid working close to the moving object.
 Be vigilant of their surroundings, especially if the object does not have
lights or beepers.
 Wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), such as a high visibility
jacket, to ensure they are seen.
Slips, Trips, and Falls
Slips, trips, and falls can happen in almost any environment. As construction
sites often have uneven terrain, buildings at various stages of completion,
and unused materials on site, it is unsurprising that slips, trips, and falls are
a common hazard.
several workers are injured every year following a slip or trip, and that most
of these could be avoided by effectively managing working areas and
access routes, such as stairwells and footpaths.
 Safety officer must effectively manage the site so that workers can
move around it safely. Risks should always be reported and sorted to
reduce the chances of injury.
 Uneven surfaces – The risk of these can be reduced by providing
walkways that are clearly designated as walkways, having good
conditions underfoot, and being well lit.
 Obstacles – Instances of slipping and tripping over obstacles can be
dramatically reduced by everyone keeping their work and storage areas
tidy and designating specific areas for waste collection.
 Trailing cables – Cordless tools should be used where possible. If this is
not possible, cables should be run at high levels.

Noise
Noise is a common construction hazard. Loud, repetitive, and excessive
noise causes long term hearing problems, such as deafness. Noise can also
be a dangerous distraction and may distract the worker from the task at
hand, which can cause accidents.

Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome


(HAVS) is a painful and debilitating disease of the blood vessels, nerves,
and joints. It is usually caused by the prolonged use of hand-held power
tools, including vibratory power tools and ground working equipment.
workers should be given appropriate protection when using vibrating
tools, and equipment should be well maintained.
Material and Manual Handling
Materials and equipment are constantly being lifted and moved around
construction sites, whether this be manually or by equipment. Either way,
handling carries a degree of risk.
Workers involved in manual handling, adequate training must be provided.
And workers operating lifting equipment, must be trained in how to use this
and a test should be taken to check their ability to use the equipment
safely.

Collapsing Trenches
A common occurrence on construction sites is the collapsing of
trenches with workers inside..
Precautions for collapse need to be taken before work starts.
Electricity
It is harmful to be exposed to electrical live parts. Harm can occur either
by touching live parts directly or indirectly by a conducting object or
material.
Most of these accidents arise from contact with overhead or underground
power cables and electrical equipment/machinery. Electrical hazardous
happens due to improperly maintain of control panels, without plug top
connecting to panel and more Joints of wires.

8.Preventive accident measures


The following safety measures will therefore serve to reduce the accident rate in
mixing and placing of concrete used in the casting of footings, foundation walls,
floor slabs, beams, columns, retaining walls, sidewalks, driveways, and patios in a
building project.
 Wear sturdy work gloves, long sleeves, and full length trousers to protect
your hands, arms, and legs. Indirect contact through clothing can be as
serious as direct contact, so promptly rinse out wet concrete or mortar
from clothing.
 Wear rubber boots when placing and handling concrete for slabs and
flatwork, because you may sometimes have to stand in the wet mix to
spread and screed the concrete.
 Make sure the boots are high enough to prevent concrete from getting
inside them.
 To protect the eyes from cement dust and from splattered mortar or
concrete, wear safety glasses or goggles.
 Since masonry involves heavy lifting, be careful to avoid back strain and
injury—always bend your knees, keep your back straight, and lift with your
legs.
 The deeper the concrete, the greater the pressure it will exert on the
formwork, so don’t be afraid to use an extra stake or two to help ensure
that forms will not bulge or bow out of shape during the pour. Drive
supporting stakes slightly below the height of the string so they won’t
interfere with leveling or finishing the concrete surface.
 On Construction projects, it is more common to use wheelbarrows or
buggies to move the concrete from the mixer to the forms. You can build
ramps and runways over the forms to keep them from bumping the boards
or displacing the reinforcing steel out of place.
9.Stock details of safety equipment

StockdetailsofSafetyEquipments
RECEIPT ISSUE
Opening Closing
Balance RECEIPT Balance
SlNo ItemDescription Unit ISSUETHIS Remarks
asOn THIS ason
MONTH
MONTH

1 EarPlug Nos

2 FireExtinguisher2Kg+5Kg(CO2) Nos

3 FireExtinguisher50LTR Nos

4 FirstaidBox Nos

5 HandGloves Nos

6 NoseMask Nos

7 ReflectiveTapeRd/Wh/Yel Nos

8 SafetyCone Nos

9 SafetyDRing& ChestBelt Nos

10 SafetyFireBucket Nos

11 SafetyHelmetBLUE/GREEN Nos

12 SafetyHelmetORANGE/RED Nos

13 SafetyHelmetWHITE Nos

14 SafetyHelmetYELLOW Nos

15 SafetyJacketGREEN/YELLOW Nos

16 SafetyJacketORANGE/RED Nos

17 SafetyRibbon Nos

18 SafetyShoes+GumBoot Nos

19 CatEyes(3MBRAND) Nos
20 SafetyDelineator750MM Nos

21 HandBlinker Nos

22 SignalLightBlinker Nos

23 SafetySolarBlinker Nos

24 WaterFellableBarricade Nos

10..Safety Policy
WORK HEALTH AND SAFETY POLICY
Goals

 Aims to remove or reduce the risks to the health, safety and welfare of all
workers, contractors and visitors, and anyone else involved in this
project.
 Aims to ensure all work activities are done safely.

Contractor’s Responsibilities :

 A safe working environment


 Safe systems of work
 Plant and substances in safe condition
 Facilities for the welfare of workers
 Information, instruction, training and supervision that is reasonably
necessary to ensure that each worker is safe from injury and risks to health
 A commitment to consult and co-operate with workers in all matters
relating to health and safety in the workplace
 A commitment to continually improve our performance through effective
safety management.

11.Emergency contact numbers


Police 100
Fire 101
ambulance 108 or 102
Traffic police 103
Women Helpline 1091
Child line 1098
Aids helpline 1097
Natural Disaster 1078,1077,1070

12.Safety Auditing

Contractor should record the details of the following in the Site

1) Injuries

2) Major Accidents

3) Disabilities/Death

4) Near miss incidents

5) First aids

6) PEP talks

7) Trainings conducted

8) Vehicles conditions inspected and it’s documents verification

9) Machineries and Tools used conditions inspected


10) Safety Equipment’s Availability and issued details

11) Reasons for Fatal.

12) Inductions for workers

And the Records maintained by the Contractor’s Safety Officer shall be audited
by PMSC or Third party Periodically, So that, wherever safety is lagging is been
Found and it will be corrected subsequently.

13. PHOTOGRAPHS

Good practices

Vehicle
Movement
Form work at height

Lifting of materials
Work at height with fall arrestor
Work at height with fall arrestor

Wearing goggles during welding


Bad Practices
14.Monthly and Weekly report formats.

MONTHLY EHS REPORT


PROJECT SITE
Month Ref:
NAME OF SITE
NAME OF SITE MANAGER
NAME OF Phone No &
PROJECT Alternate phone No
MANAGER E-mail Address
Average
EHS
Workme Manhour
Aggreement Name of Engineer
Name n s Total
signed nominated for EHS
Sl. includin Worked Manhour
(Yes/NO)
Total No. No g Staff s
of Worked
Contract 1 0
or 2 0
3 0

4 0 0

This
Mont Cumulativ Records
(KPI) h e Verified Sl. No Topic discussed
1
Total No. Pep 2
talks conducted 3
4
Monthly Safety
Meeting
conducted Date of meeting
Weekly Safety
Inspection
conducted Date Conducted
No. of Near Miss
Identified Uploaded in Sheet 2 YES No
Total Risk Date Activity
Assessment
Conducted
No. of Loss time
Accident
No. of First-Aid Uploaded in
Accident Sheet 2 YES No

Site
Manager

Weekly Safety Report by PMSC

Required Data SUN MON TUS WED THU FRI SAT Previous
S.No
Cumulative
1 No.of Employees

2 Staff

3 No.of Workers

4 Fist AID Cases

5 Medical Doctor Visit

6 Accident cases
Safe man -hours
7
worked
Total Tool Box
8 Conducted
(Person attended)
Comments & Notes

Prepared BY Checked By

Signature Signature
Conclusion

The Ultimate goal is to Maintain Zero Accident for the Project from Inception to

Completion, can be achieved by using Proper PPE Equipment’s, Getting Trainings

,PEP talks, Mass Drill program, Preventive accident measures and Periodical

safety Audits will result 100% safety in the Project

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