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2. demonstrates understanding of divisibility, order of operations, factors and multiples, and the four fundamental operations involving fractions
B. Performance Standards
1. is able to recognize and represent whole numbers up to 10 000 000 in various forms and contexts.
2. is able to apply divisibility, order of operations, factors and multiples, and the four fundamental operations involving fractions in mathematical problems and real-life
situations.
C. Learning a.Find the common a.Find the common factors and the GCF of two – four numbers using continuous a.Identify the multiples of a given number
Competencies/Objective factors and the GCF of division b.Find the common multiples and LCM of two – four numbers
s two – four numbers b.Compute the GCF of the given numbers using continuous division using continuous division
Write the LC code for using continuous division M5NS-Id-68.2/Page 54 of 109 c.Write the LCM of the given numbers using continuous division
each b.Compute the GCF of M5NS-Id-69.2/ Page 54 of 109
the given numbers using
continuous division
M5NS-Id-68.2/Page 54
of 109
II. CONTENT Finds the common Finds the common factors and the GCF of two - four numbers using continuous Finds the common multiples and LCM of two - four numbers using
factors and the GCF of division continuous division
two - four numbers using
continuous division
III. LEARNING
RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide
pages
2. Learner’s Material DLP Gr. 5 Module 9 DLP Gr. 5 Module 11
pages BEAM LG Gr. 6 – NumberTheory BEAM LG Gr. 6 – NumberTheory
Lesson Guide in Elem.Math Gr. 5 p.33, Gr. 6 p.148 Lesson Guide in Elem.Math Gr. 5 p.44, Gr. 6 p.151
3. Textbook pages
4. Additional Materials
from Learning
Resource (LR) portal
B. Other Learning strips of cartolina, boxes, Flaglets, flash cards flashcards, strips of cartolina, coins, boxes, ruler
Resources
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Reviewing previous A.Preliminary Activities A.Preliminary Activities 1.Drill
lesson or presenting Game – Skip Counting
1.Drill 1.Drill
the new lesson Mechanics:
Game – Flaglets Race Game – Flaglets Race a.Divide the pupils into 4 groups.
b.Flash the cards one at a time and say,
Have a drill on the basic Have a drill on the basic multiplication
“Give the next three numbers in the
multiplication facts using facts using the game “Flaglets Race” sequence.”
Example:
the game “Flaglets Race” Mechanics:
Mechanics: a.Divide the class into four groups. The 0, 3, 6, 9, ___, ____
a.Divide the class into leader gets the flags.
The first group, who can give the correct
four groups. The leader b.The teacher will flash the number answer, earns a point.
c.The game continues until all cards
gets the flags. written in the cartolina strips.
have been flashed. The group with the
b.The teacher will flash c.Ask the first member of each group to most number of points wins the game.
Review
the number written in give the factors of the number.
Review how to use the listing method to
the cartolina strips. d.The pupil who raises the flag first, gives
get the LCM of the given number.
c.Ask the first member the answer. The team gets the point if the
List some multiplies of two given
of each group to give the answer is correct. For every correct
numbers.
factors of the number. answer, a flag is attached to a maze until a
Write the common multiplies.
d.The pupil who raises team reaches the finish line. If the answer
The smallest common multiple is the
the flag first, gives the is incorrect, the pupil from the other team
LCM
answer. The team gets will give his/her answer.
3 6 9 12 15 21 24 27
the point if the answer is e.The team whose flaglets reach the finish
correct. For every line first wins the contest. 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32
correct answer, a flag is
attached to a maze until 2.Review Divide the class into 4 groups. Let each
a team reaches the finish Game – Climbing the Ladder “Reach for group get the strip of cartolina and
line. If the answer is the Star” complete the given chart. Get the LCM
the other team will give a.Divide the pupils into 2 groups.
his/her answer. b.Flash the cards with numbers. Numbers LCM
e.The team whose c.The pupils identify the number whether
1) 6
flaglets reach the finish it is prime or composite numbers. The first
10
line first wins the pupil who answers correctly climbs one
2) 10
contest. step of the ladder.
21
d.The group who first reaches the top is
3) 9
2.Review the winner.
12
Game – Climbing the
Ladder “Reach for the 4) 8
Star” 40
Mechanics:
a.Divide the pupils into 2
groups.
b.Flash the cards with
numbers.
c.The pupils identify the
number whether it is
prime or composite
numbers. The first pupil
who answers correctly
climbs one step of the
ladder.
d.The group who first
reaches the top is the
winner.
B. Establishing a purpose 3.Motivation 3.Motivation 3.Motivation
for the lesson Show a picture of a girl Show a picture of a girl helping her
Show a picture of a boy and a girl
helping her mother in mother in their garden. Ask the pupils to
their garden. Ask the tell something about the picture. Elicit the collecting used plastic bottles. Ask the
pupils to tell something value of helpfulness.
pupils to tell something about the
about the picture. Elicit Ask: how do you show helpfulness at
the value of helpfulness. home? In school? Is it good to be helpful? picture. Elicit the value of recycling used
Ask: how do you show Why?
objects.
helpfulness at home? In
school? Is it good to be Ask: What are the objects that can be
helpful? Why?
recycle? What do you do in the used
objects like plastic bottles, used papers,
glass bottles etc,. What are the good
effects of recycling in our environment?
C. Presenting 1.Presentation 1.Presentation 1.Presentation
examples/instances of Present this problem to the class.
Present this problem to Present this problem to the class.
the new lesson Have the pupils read the problem. Then
the class. ask: What did Richard and Francis
collected? What does the problem ask
for? How will you solve for the answer
to the problem? Can you think of ways
to solve it?
Original File Submitted and Formatted
by DepEd Club Member - visit
Have the pupils read the depedclub.com for more
Have the pupils problem. Then ask: How many
read the problem. Then bougainvillea plants were sold? How many
ask: How many rose plants were sold? What do Kendra
bougainvillea plants and her mother needs to do with the
were sold? How many bougainvillea plants and rose plants? How
rose plants were sold? will you solve for the answer to the
What do Kendra and her problem?
mother needs to do with a.Using the same given numbers 36 and
the bougainvillea plants 60, find the GCF by using continuous
and rose plants? How division.
will you solve for the b.Guide the pupils to get the GCF of the
answer to the problem? given numbers.
a.Using the same given •Ask the pupil to write the number
numbers 36 and 60, find horizontally.
the GCF by using 36 60
continuous division. •What prime number can divide 36 and
b.Guide the pupils to get 60? (12)
the GCF of the given 2 36 60
numbers. •Ask the pupils to divide the numbers by
•Ask the pupil to write the given prime number. Write the
the number horizontally. quotients below the dividends.
36 60 2 36 60
•What prime number 18 30
can divide 36 and 60? •Continue the process until none of the
(12) numbers have a common divisor.
2 36 60 2 36 60
•Ask the pupils to divide 2 18 30
the numbers by the 3 9 15
given prime number. 3 5
Write the quotients Therefore the GCF is 2 x 2 x 3 = 12.
below the dividends. •What is the GCF of 36 and 60?
2 36 60 •How did you get the GCF of 36 and 60?
18 30 By getting the product of all the prime
•Continue the process divisor or the common factors, we obtain
until none of the the GCF of the given numbers.
numbers have a
common divisor.
2 36 60
2 18 30
3 9 15
3 5
Therefore the GCF is 2 x
2 x 3 = 12.
•What is the GCF of 36
and 60?
•How did you get the
GCF of 36 and 60?
By getting the product of
all the prime divisor or
the common factors, we
obtain the GCF of the
given numbers.
D. Discussing new concepts Performing the Performing the Activities 2.Performing the Activities
and practicing new skills Activities Group the pupils into 4 working teams and Group the pupils into 5 groups. Give
#1 Group the pupils into 4 have them perform the task using each group a Manila paper and pentel
working teams and have continuous division. pen for their solutions and answer s.
them perform the task 1.Richard bakes 42 cupcakes and 54 Tell the pupils that there are three ways
using continuous cookies. He plans to pack them separately of getting the LCM the listing, prime
division. in small boxes. What is the biggest factorization and the continuous
1.Richard bakes 42 number of cupcakes and cookies that can division.
cupcakes and 54 cookies. be placed in boxes if these are ofPrime divisors
the same
He plans to pack them number? are (2 x 3) 8 1 2 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 8 9
separately in small Solution: 2 42 54 GCF is 6
6 4 2 0 8 6 4 2 0 8 6
boxes. What is the Prime3 divisors
21 27
biggest number of are (27 x93)
cupcakes and cookies GCF is 6 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 1 1 1 1
that can be placed in 2.There are 12 grade V and 18 grade VI 2 4 6 8 0 2 4 6 0 2 3 4
boxes if these are of the pupils who will join the basketball team.
8 0 2 4
same number? What is the greatest number of Grade V
Solution: 2 42 54 and Grade VI pupils that can be grouped
Prime divisors
together if all pupils are to be included?
3 21 27 Solution: 2 12 18 are (2 x 3) 1.By Listing Method
7 9 3 4 6 GCF is 6
2 3 2.By Prime Factorization
2.There are 12 grade V 8 =2x2x2
and 18 grade VI pupils 2. If the numbers are 12 = 2 x 2 x 3
Prime divisors
are (2 x 3)
who will join the 81 and 99, what is LCM = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3
basketball team. What is the GCF?
the greatest number of Solution: 3 81 99 3.Using the same given numbers 8 and
Prime divisors
Grade V and Grade VI 3 9 33 12, find the multiples and the LCM by
are (3 x 3)
pupils that can be using continuous division.
grouped together if all 3 11
GCF is 9 Guide the pupils to get the multiples
pupils are to be and the LCM of the given numbers.
included? 3Name the common factors of 39, 65, 2 8 12
Solution: 2 12 18 117 2 4 6 Therefore the LCM is 2
Solution: x 2 x 2 x 3 =.24
3 4 6 13 39 65 117 Prime 2 3
2 3 13 5 9 divisor is 13 •What is the LCM of 8 and 12?
GCF is 13 •How did you get the LCM of 8 and 12?
1. If By getting the product of all the prime
th divisor and the last set of quotients we
e 4.Find the GCF of 25 75 105 120 get the Least Common Multiples (LCM).
nu Solution: 5 25 75 105 120
m Prime
be divisor is 5
rs 5 15 21 2 GCF is 5
ar
e
81
an
d
99
,
wh
at
is
th
e
GC
F?
Solution: 3 81 99
Prime divisors
are (3 x 3)
3 9 33
GCF is 9
3 11
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who
earned 80% in the
evaluation
B. No. of learners who
require additional
activities for remediation
who scored below 80%
C. Did the remedial lessons
work? No. of learners
who have caught up with
the lesson
D. No. of learners who
continue to require
remediation
E. Which of my teaching
strategies worked well?
Why did these work?
F. What difficulties did I
encounter which my
principal or supervisor
can help me solve?
G. What innovation or
localized materials did I
use/discover which I
wish to share with other
teachers?