8.

𝑦 ′′ + 16𝑦 = 8 cos 4𝑡
𝐿(𝑦") + 16 𝐿(𝑦) = 8 𝐿(cos 4t)
𝑝
𝑝2 𝑦 + 𝑝𝑦0 − 𝑦0′ + 16𝑦 = 8 ( )
𝑝2 + 16
𝑝
𝑝2 𝑦 + 16𝑦 = 8 ( 2 )
𝑝 + 16
8𝑝
𝑝2 + 16 =
𝑝2 + 16
8𝑝
𝑦=
(𝑝2 + 16)2
8𝑝
𝑦 = 𝐿−1 [ ]
(𝑝2 + 16)2
2𝑎𝑝
𝐺𝑢𝑛𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑛 𝐿11 → 𝑡 sin 𝑎𝑡 =
(𝑝2 + 𝑎2 )2
𝑦 = 𝑡 sin 4𝑡

15. 𝑦 ′′ + 9𝑦 = cos 3𝑡
𝐿(𝑦") + 9 𝐿(𝑦) = 𝐿(cos 3t)
𝑝
𝑝2 𝑦 + 𝑝𝑦0 − 𝑦0′ + 9𝑦 = ( )
𝑝2 + 32
𝑝
(𝑝2 + 𝑦)𝑦 = +6
𝑝 2 + 32
1 6𝑝 6
𝑦= ( 2 )+ 2
6 𝑝 + 32 𝑝 + 32
1 6𝑝 6
𝑦 = 𝐿−1 ( 2 ) + 𝐿−1 ( 2 )
6 𝑝 + 32 𝑝 + 32
1
𝑦 = sin 3𝑡 + 2 sin 3𝑡
6