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5/5/2019 Test: API 1110_2013 | Quizlet

NAME

48 Multiple choice questions

1. a) Test section boundaries and segmenting of the pipeline.


0
b) Location of appurtenances
c) Location of isolation points
d) Timing of the test (time of day and/or year).
e) Location of the pressure and temperature sensing device(s)
f) Test medium injection location.
g) Test medium disposal location.
h) Condition of right-of-way.
i) Obstructions impairing access to the pipeline.
j) Elevation profile of the test segment.
k) The amount of exposed pipe within the test section.
l) Identification of joint connections within the test section:
i) consider exposing all threaded, bolted, or flanged fittings within the test segment prior to the test for visual
inspection during the test;
ii) consider replacing any gaskets within the test section prior to conducting the pressure test.

A. No answer given

4.2.2 Test Mediums Other Than Water.


B. Liquid petroleum w/ Reid vapor pressure < 7 lbs psia may be used provided:

4.1.3 Categories of Flaws/Threats

C. c) Manufacturing threats, such as fatigue susceptible seam flaws that grow due to pressure cycling:

4.1.10 Pipeline Characteristics


D. The following pipeline characteristics should be established when designing the pressure test.

4.1.2 Purpose
E. Pressure tests may be conducted for the following reasons.

2. in-line inspection

A. No answer given

3.1.22
B. operating pressure limit

3.1.25
C. petroleum gas

3.1.29
D. pressure reversal

3.2 Abbreviations

E. ILI

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3. establishes the operating pressure limit of a pipeline as required by code or regulation.

A. No answer given

3.1.35
B. strength pressure test

3.1.39
C. test pressure ratio

3.1.37
stress corrosion cracking
D. SCC

E. 5.8.2 Strength and Spike Test

4. Includes jet fuel and motor oil.

A. No answer given

B. Combustible Liquids: Class II

C. Combustible Liquids: Class III

D. API 1110 does not apply to:

E. Flammable Liquids: Class I

5. The minimum yield strength prescribed by the specification under which pipe and fittings are purchased from the manufacturer.

A. No answer given

3.1.37
stress corrosion cracking
B. SCC

3.1.33
specified minimum yield strength
C. SMYS

5.3 Line Fill and Cleaning

D. Pigging during filling

3.1.39
E. test pressure ratio

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6. - determine leaks.
- 2hrs or longer at < 1.25 pressure ratio.
- leak tests may be performed with flame ionization equipment or other leak detection equipment after the line has been
repressurized with gas.

A. No answer given

3.1.25
B. petroleum gas

C. 4.1.7.4 Leak Test

3.1.22
D. operating pressure limit

E. 5.8.3 Leak Test

7. - used to verify the structural integrity of pipelines with time dependent anomalies.
- typically greater than 1.25 test pressure ratio
- > than 5min. but less than 1 hr.
- should be long enough to allow any transients in the test medium caused by the pressurization process to stabilize.

A. No answer given

B. 4.1.7.3 Strength Test

3.1.19
C. leak test

3.1.22
D. operating pressure limit

E. 4.1.7.2 Spike Test

8. a) The maximum developed hoop stress to be created within the test segment
b) Location, elevation, and characteristics of the pipe and fittings in the test.
c) Location, elevation, and pressure rating of equipment.
d) Location, elevation, and rating of components.
e) how many test failures before reducing the test pressure and ultimately the operating pressure limit

A. No answer given

4.2.2 Test Mediums Other Than Water.


B. Liquid petroleum w/ Reid vapor pressure < 7 lbs psia may be used provided:

4.1.12 Pressure Test Failures


C. The operator should consider:

4.1.5 Communications
D. The operator should:

4.1.8 Maximum Test Pressure


E. An operator should consider it.

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9. Evidence of a leak does not invalidate the test. If the test pressure cannot be maintained throughout the test section, the
damaged components should be repaired and the test repeated.

A. No answer given

3.1.35
B. strength pressure test

3.1.37
stress corrosion cracking
C. SCC

3.1.22
D. operating pressure limit

E. 5.8.2 Strength and Spike Test

10. The fluid or gas used to conduct a pressure test.

A. No answer given

3.1.29
B. pressure reversal

3.1.38
C. test medium

D. 4.1.7.3 Strength Test

3.1.2
E. appurtenance

11. a) Detect/eliminate time dependent anomalies.


b) Detect/eliminate stable anomalies and verify the structural integrity
c) Establish the operating pressure limit
d) Verify pipe after being inactive.
e) Verifying pipe for change service.
f) Verify pipe does not leak.

A. No answer given

4.1.12 Pressure Test Failures


B. The operator should consider:

4.1.2 Purpose
C. Pressure tests may be conducted for the following reasons.

4.1.8 Maximum Test Pressure


D. An operator should consider it.

4.2.2 Test Mediums Other Than Water.


E. Liquid petroleum w/ Reid vapor pressure < 7 lbs psia may be used provided:

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12. - w/ oxygen below 19.5 %


- w/ oxygen above 23.5 %;

A. No answer given

B. total amount of residual air in the test section should

C. Oxygen deficient/excess environments:

D. Combustible Liquids: Class III

E. Combustible Liquids: Class II

13. determine leaks in a pipeline system.


NOTE A leak test can be used alone or in addition to a spike pressure test and/or a strength pressure test as required by the
pressure testing plan.

A. No answer given

3.1.10
B. deadweight tester

3.1.19
C. leak test

3.1.24
D. petroleum

3.1.25
E. petroleum gas

14. flashpoint at or above 100 °F.


The most common are diesel fuel;

A. No answer given

B. Combustible Liquids: Class II

C. Combustible Liquids: Class III

D. Repeated tests within the same section

E. API 1110 does not apply to:

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15. The pressure test must be designed for the specific threat and the type and size of any anticipated flaw(s).

A. No answer given

4.1.3 Categories of Flaws/Threats

B. a) Internal and external corrosion threats

3.1.33
specified minimum yield strength
C. SMYS

3.1.39
D. test pressure ratio

E. 4.1.3 Categories of Flaws/Threats

16. The deadweight tester or electronic equipment provides the actual pressure to be recorded.

A. No answer given

B. It is mandatory that the volume of any test medium added or removed be accounted for

C. Repeated tests may lead

D.
Pressure charts, sensors, and displays only show an approximation of the actual pressure. The charts provide proof of the
continuity of the test.

E. the operator is ultimately responsible for:

17. forms a vapor cloud at atmosphere and has a vapor pressure exceeding 40 psia (276 kPa) at 100 °F (37.8 °C).

A. No answer given

3.1.17
B. highly volatile liquid

3.1.22
C. operating pressure limit

3.1.33
specified minimum yield strength
D. SMYS

3.1.34
E. spike pressure test:

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18. Propane, propylene, butane (normal butane or isobutanes), and butylenes (including isomers), or mixtures composed
predominantly of these gases, having a vapor pressure not exceeding 208 psig (1434 kPa) at 100 °F (37.8 °C).

A. No answer given

3.1.25
B. petroleum gas

3.1.22
C. operating pressure limit

3.1.24
D. petroleum

3.1.19
E. leak test

19. - a) repair requirements (equip./personnel/mat'ls/inspection/environ. issues)


- b) Failed specimen for analysis.
- c) Cause of test failure. (Lab to determine if not if not readily apparent.)

A. No answer given

4.1.12 Pressure Test Failures


B. The operator should consider:

4.1.5 Communications
C. The operator should:

3.1.29
D. pressure reversal

4.1.2 Purpose
E. Pressure tests may be conducted for the following reasons.

20. piping systems that are pressure tested with natural gas, nitrogen, or air.

A. No answer given

B. API 1110 does not apply to:

C. Oxygen deficient/excess environments:

D. Combustible Liquids: Class II

E. Repeated tests within the same section

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21. A component attached to the pipeline (e.g. valve, tee, instrument connection, supports, anchors, etc.).

A. No answer given

3.1.2
B. appurtenance

3.1.19
C. leak test

D. 5.8.3 Leak Test

E. 4.1.7.3 Strength Test

22. to determine if the pressure test has been completed without evidence of leakage for any pressure test of piping that cannot
be 100 % visually checked for leaks.

A. No answer given

B. Repeated tests may lead

C. It is mandatory that the volume of any test medium added or removed be accounted for

D. Typically, temperature and pressure data are recorded

E. Repeated tests within the same section

23. Pressure variations during a leak test are acceptable if it can be shown that the changes are caused by factors other than a leak.

A. No answer given

3.1.2
B. appurtenance

C. 5.8.3 Leak Test

3.1.19
D. leak test

E. 5.8.2 Strength and Spike Test

24. Natural gas, flammable gas, or gas that is toxic or corrosive.

A. No answer given

3.1.19
B. leak test

3.1.14
C. gas

3.1.24
D. petroleum

3.1.34
E. spike pressure test:

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25. typically < 1 hour at > 1.25 test pressure

A. No answer given

3.1.39
B. test pressure ratio

3.1.34
C. spike pressure test:

3.1.38
D. test medium

3.1.35
E. strength pressure test

26. to a lower pressure where subsequent failures may occur (pressure reversal).

A. No answer given

B. Flammable Liquids: Class I

C. Combustible Liquids: Class II

D. API 1110 does not apply to:

E. Repeated tests may lead

27. A minimum of 2 mph to 3 mph is a suggested starting point for the velocity of the pigs.

A. No answer given

3.1.33
specified minimum yield strength
B. SMYS

4.1.3 Categories of Flaws/Threats

C. b) SCC threats

5.3 Line Fill and Cleaning

D. Pigging during filling

3.1.37
stress corrosion cracking
E. SCC

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28. spike test and/or a strength test. (are typically managed by)

A. No answer given

4.1.2 Purpose
B. Pressure tests may be conducted for the following reasons.

3.1.33
specified minimum yield strength
C. SMYS

4.1.3 Categories of Flaws/Threats

D. d) Materials and construction threats:

4.1.9 Historical Engineering & Operations data.

E. Prior to pressure test review the following:

29. Crude oil, condensate, natural gasoline, natural gas liquids, and liquefied petroleum gas.

A. No answer given

3.1.2
B. appurtenance

3.1.29
C. pressure reversal

3.1.24
D. petroleum

3.1.25
E. petroleum gas

30. spike test, strength test, and/or a leak test (are typically managed by)

A. No answer given

4.1.3 Categories of Flaws/Threats

B. a) Internal and external corrosion threats

4.1.3 Categories of Flaws/Threats

C. b) SCC threats

4.1.3 Categories of Flaws/Threats

D. c) Manufacturing threats, such as fatigue susceptible seam flaws that grow due to pressure cycling:

4.1.3 Categories of Flaws/Threats

E. d) Materials and construction threats:

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31. An instrument consisting of a finely machined piston mounted vertically in a close-fitting cylinder used for maintaining
a calculable pressure; also known as a "piston gauge."

A. No answer given

3.1.10
B. deadweight tester

3.1.19
C. leak test

3.1.39
D. test pressure ratio

3.1.22
E. operating pressure limit

32. spike test and/or a strength test (typically managed by)

A. No answer given

4.1.4 Safety
B. The operator should consider the following safety items when planning and conducting the pressure test.

4.1.3 Categories of Flaws/Threats

C. c) Manufacturing threats, such as fatigue susceptible seam flaws that grow due to pressure cycling:

4.1.3 Categories of Flaws/Threats

D. d) Materials and construction threats:

4.1.10 Pipeline Characteristics


E. The following pipeline characteristics should be established when designing the pressure test.

33. every 1/2 hour throughout the test.

A. No answer given

B. the operator is ultimately responsible for:

C. Combustible Liquids: Class III

D. API 1110 does not apply to:

E. Typically, temperature and pressure data are recorded

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34. a) Previous hydrostatic test reports.


b) Previous pipe failures.
c) Past in-line inspection (ILI) surveys.
d) Mill test reports for piping/fittings.
e) Past cathodic protection surveys.
f) Previous maintenance and inspection reports

A. No answer given

4.2.2 Test Mediums Other Than Water.


B. Liquid petroleum w/ Reid vapor pressure < 7 lbs psia may be used provided:

4.1.10 Pipeline Characteristics


C. The following pipeline characteristics should be established when designing the pressure test.

4.1.4 Safety
D. The operator should consider the following safety items when planning and conducting the pressure test.

4.1.9 Historical Engineering & Operations data.

E. Prior to pressure test review the following:

35. should be avoided since re stressing pipe and components may cause flaws to grow to unexpected lengths without failing.

A. No answer given

B. Combustible Liquids: Class II

C. Flammable Liquids: Class I

D. Repeated tests may lead

E. Repeated tests within the same section

36. - Typically 4hrs at 1.25 test.


- establishes operating pressure limit.

A. No answer given

3.1.35
B. strength pressure test

3.1.34
C. spike pressure test:

D. 4.1.7.3 Strength Test

3.1.2
E. appurtenance

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37. 10 psig/min or lower)

A. No answer given

B. the operator is ultimately responsible for:

C. the pressurization rate is typically

D. Typically, temperature and pressure data are recorded

E. Oxygen deficient/excess environments:

38. - a) Outline safety precautions


- c) Personnel conducting a hydrostatic test comply with all local, state, and federal environmental and safety standards.
- d) Identify precautions and procedures to minimize risk
- e) measures necessary to restrain temporary piping and hoses used during & after test.
- f) Consider additional measures to respond to possible test failures.

A. No answer given

4.2.2 Test Mediums Other Than Water.


B. Liquid petroleum w/ Reid vapor pressure < 7 lbs psia may be used provided:

4.1.4 Safety
C. The operator should consider the following safety items when planning and conducting the pressure test.

4.1.9 Historical Engineering & Operations data.

D. Prior to pressure test review the following:

4.1.10 Pipeline Characteristics


E. The following pipeline characteristics should be established when designing the pressure test.

39. The test pressure divided by the operating pressure limit of a pipeline system.

A. No answer given

3.1.29
B. pressure reversal

3.1.39
C. test pressure ratio

3.1.35
D. strength pressure test

3.1.38
E. test medium

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40. a) identifying risks to be assessed as part of the pressure testing process,


b) choosing the proper pressure test in order to assess identified risks (threats), and
c) confirming and verifying pressure test results.

A. No answer given

B. Repeated tests within the same section

C. the operator is ultimately responsible for:

D. total amount of residual air in the test section should

E. Repeated tests may lead

41. a) not part of an offshore pipeline


b) not located in environmentally sensitive areas.
c) outside of cities and/or other highly populated areas.
d) buildings within 300 ft are unoccupied
e) kept under surveillance by pipeline personnel
f) response equipment and personnel are nearby
g) Test procedures meet all applicable local, state, or federal government regs.

A. No answer given

4.1.4 Safety
B. The operator should consider the following safety items when planning and conducting the pressure test.

4.1.8 Maximum Test Pressure


C. An operator should consider it.

4.2.2 Test Mediums Other Than Water.


D. Liquid petroleum w/ Reid vapor pressure < 7 lbs psia may be used provided:

4.1.9 Historical Engineering & Operations data.

E. Prior to pressure test review the following:

42. flashpoint below 100 °F (37.8 °C) .


The most common is gasoline.

A. No answer given

B. Combustible Liquids: Class II

C. Flammable Liquids: Class I

D. Typically, temperature and pressure data are recorded

E. Repeated tests may lead

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43. cracking of a material produced by the combined action of tensile stress (residual or applied), a corrosive environment, and
material that is susceptible to SCC.

A. No answer given

3.1.29
B. pressure reversal

3.1.37
stress corrosion cracking
C. SCC

D. 5.8.2 Strength and Spike Test

3.1.17
E. highly volatile liquid

44. - a) A written site-specific test procedure


- b) notify the proper authorities, agencies & landowners.
- c) should secure applicable permits.
- d) outline the roles of personnel in the pressure testing process.

A. No answer given

4.1.12 Pressure Test Failures


B. The operator should consider:

4.1.9 Historical Engineering & Operations data.

C. Prior to pressure test review the following:

4.1.5 Communications
D. The operator should:

3.1.22
E. operating pressure limit

45. not exceed 5 % of the volume of the test section.

A. No answer given

B. Combustible Liquids: Class III

C. total amount of residual air in the test section should

D. Flammable Liquids: Class I

E. Oxygen deficient/excess environments:

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46. A generic term used to describe the upper end of the operating pressure range of a pipeline.
NOTE In international codes and standards, it is often referred to as the maximum steady state operating pressure or maximum
allowable operating pressure.

A. No answer given

3.1.37
stress corrosion cracking
B. SCC

3.1.25
C. petroleum gas

3.1.22
D. operating pressure limit

4.1.5 Communications
E. The operator should:

47. A phenomenon whereby a pipeline segments fails at progressively lower test pressures during subsequent pressure
tests.

A. No answer given

B. 5.8.2 Strength and Spike Test

3.1.10
C. deadweight tester

3.1.24
D. petroleum

3.1.29
E. pressure reversal

48. A very narrow elongated separation caused by mechanical splitting.

A. No answer given

3.1.9
B. crack

3.1.39
C. test pressure ratio

3.1.19
D. leak test

3.1.2
E. appurtenance

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