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𝑛 𝑖𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑠 Chapter 7 Reference Sheet


𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑦𝑔𝑜𝑛
7.1ofFormulas
Sum the Interior Angles7.2-7.5
EachPolygon VennofDiagra
Interior Angle a Polygons – A figure (shape) with sides
Regular Polygon

180(𝑛 − 2) Quadrilaterals – A Polygons with 4 sides


𝐸𝐼 = Parallelogram –
𝑆𝐼 = 180(𝑛 − 2) 𝑛
or  Def. Oppo side //
Trapezoid –
360
𝐸𝐼 = 180 − 𝑛  Oppo side ≅ One pair of //
 Oppo ∠ ≅ sides
Sum of the Exterior Angles Each Exterior Angle of a  Consecutive ∠ supplementary
Regular Polygon
𝑆𝐸 = 360  Diagonals bisect e.o.
𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑢𝑚 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑥𝑡. 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒𝑠 360 Isosceles Trapezoid–
𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑦𝑔𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑖𝑠 360°
𝐸𝐸 = Legs ≅
𝑛
Base angles ≅
7.5 Formula Diagonals ≅

Rectangle and rhombus


Trapezoid Midsegment Thm Rhombus – Rectangle –

Square has all


properties of
1 4 ≅ 𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑠 4 ⊥ angles
𝑚𝑖𝑑𝑠𝑒𝑔 = (𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑒1 + 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑒2 ) 𝑜𝑟 2(𝑚𝑖𝑑𝑠𝑒𝑔) = 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑒1 + 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑒2
2 Diagonals ⊥ Diagonals ≅
Diagonals
bisect ∠
Kites -
Regular Polygons 2 sets of
Sides = Sides consecutive sides ≅
Diagonals ⊥
Angles = Angles 1pair of angles ≅
7.2 – 7.5 Special Quadrilaterals
Make a checkmark to indicate which special quadrilaterals below (rectangle, rhombus, square, etc…) have each given property. If all three types
(rectangle, rhombus, square) have a given property, then put a check mark under “All Parallelograms.”

All Isosceles All Kite All


Property Rectangle Rhombus Square
Parallelograms Trapezoid Trapezoids Quadrilaterals
The Sides 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Opposite sides are parallel X X X X
Opposite sides are congruent X X X X
All sides are congruent X X
One pair of opposite sides are ≅ X
Two pairs of consecutive sides
X
are ≅
The Angles 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Sum of the angles is 360° X X X X X X X X
Opposite angles are congruent X X X X
All four angles are right angles X X
One pair of opposite angles are ≅ X
Two pairs of base angles are ≅ X
The Diagonals
Diagonals bisect each other X X X X
Diagonals are congruent X X
Diagonals are perpendicular X X X
Diagonals bisect opposite angles X X
Only one diagonal is bisected X
7.2-7.5 Properties of Parallelograms and Special Parallelograms Graphic Organizer

If… Parallelogram, If…


// parallel
 Def: Opposite sides ________________
Then…
 Opposite sides ________________
𝑎𝑟𝑒 ≅ 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡
// parallel
 Def: Opposite sides ________________

𝑎𝑟𝑒 ≅ 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡
 Opposite angles _______________
𝑎𝑟𝑒 ≅ 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡
 Opposite sides ________________
x y
are supplementary y x
 Consecutive angles __________________
 Opposite angles 𝑎𝑟𝑒
_______________
≅ 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡
x y
x bisect each other
 Diagonals __________________________
 Consecutive angles are supplementary y
__________________

 Diagonals __________________________
bisect each other ≅ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 //
 One pair of opposites sides is _________________

Then… Parallelogram

If… Rhombus, If…


≅ congruent sides
 Def: Has FOUR _____________________

Then…
≅ congruent sides
 Def: Has FOUR ________________________
 ⊥ perpendicular
AND diagonals are ________________

 bisect the angles


AND diagonals __________________________

 Diagonals are _______________
perpendicular

bisect the angles


 Diagonals __________________________
Then… Rhombus

parallelogram
 AND has all the properties of a ________________
If… Rectangle, If…
right angles (⊥)
 Def: Has FOUR ____________________

Then…
right angles (⊥)
 Def: Has FOUR _____________________  right angle (⊥)
AND has ONE ________________

≅ 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡
 Diagonals are __________________  ≅ 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡
AND diagonals are _________________

Then… Rectangle
parallelogram
 AND has all the properties of a ___________________

If… Square, If…


P
parallelogram
 It is a __________________
r
Then… rhombus
 AND It is a _____________________
oa
Has all the properties of
rectangle
 AND It is a __________________
parallelogram
 ________________, v
Then… Square
rhombus
 _________________e

 rectangle
and ___________________.
i

Def: Trapezoid has one pair // parallel If… Kite,


t of _______________ sides.
Def: Isosceles Trapezoid – Trapezoid with ≅ 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡
______ 𝑙𝑒𝑔𝑠
____________.
Then…
 If isosceles trapezoid,i then both pairs of ≅ 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡
 Def: Has two pairs consecutive sides _____________
≅ 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡
base angles are ________________
s
 If trapezoid with one pair of base angles congruent, ⊥ perpendicular
 Diagonals are __________________
isoscelesa
then it is ________________
≅ 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡
 One pair of opposite angles ________________
 Isosceles Trapezoid IFF
_ diagonals
𝑎𝑟𝑒 ≅ 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡
_______________
_

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