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IN THIS ISSUE JANUARY
2019
BLING THE
HOUSE DOWN
Race medals used to be
sombre items that wound
up in a drawer. But in recent
years, race organisers have
concluded that bling is king
ON THE P11 Drink This To Run Faster P34 Reach Your Peak! The new way P70 All-New Marathon Training
Cactus juice is a succulent to unlock more endurance. You Guide Ace your irst (or fastest)
COVER addition to your nutrition may have to empty your tank… 26.2 using the Hansons Method
Photographer
Sean Lorénz P13 Lean And Fit In Four Minutes P40 Best Shoes And Gear Of 2018 P78 Tight Hips? The one-minute tip
Model Try the Tabata method We choose the best running kit that beats injury and improves
Serdar Kayabali from the last 12 months. It’s your running form
@ Ice Models
Clothing P17 Flu-Proof Your Winter Go for been a very good year
Gore (top), Asics a nice, long run in the cold P82 36 Best Winter Gear Picks
(shorts) Adidas P54 Heavy Medals The rise and Everything you need to stay
(shoes)
P19 Get 17% Stronger In The Bath rise of race bling. It’s getting warm and dry on those cold,
Amazingly, we are not kidding bigger, blingier and heavier wet runs this season
SPEAKING IN
TECHNICAL TERMS
5 things your running
tech can tell you
P31 By The Numbers Fell-running and why they’re
REGULARS champion Victoria Wilkinson important –
ran up and down Ben Nevis in runnersworld.co.uk/
P08 Rave Run The Isles of Scilly 1:43:01, a new record runningtech
P98 I’m A Runner Chef Steve Drake P33 Q&A Olof Sköld, the man
on the joy of ultras and why his behind Maurten energy
wife thinks he may be mad gels, the choice of
marathon champions
WARM-UPS
FEATURES
P13 Fitness Heel striking is back! ‘Shotgun to the
chest or a long run…
(Did it ever really go away?) let me think,’ p23
P48 Culture Club Fermented foods
to fuel your runs. We’re a RAIN CHECK
P15 Nutrition Protein can aid your cultivated lot here in RW
speed, as well as your recovery The best women’s
P62 Here’s To You, Ms Robinson running rain jackets
P17 Mind+Health How a balancing The amazing story of Betty – runnersworld.co.uk/
act can boost brain power Robinson, the Olympics womenrainjacket
trailblazer who came back
P19 Injury Raise your legs to from the dead to win again
bounce back after a hard run
COACH
HUMAN RACE
P H OTO G R A P H S : G R A N T CO R N E T T ( M E DA L S ), M I C H A E L H E D G E , M I TC H M A N D E L
P28 Your World Your pages, your P93 Short Haul/Long Haul The
views, your words Gran Canaria Marathon and
the Bahamas Half Marathon
P30 Tonky Talk Paul used to hate
mantras, until he found one that P94 Start List January races – it’s
was suitably pithy. And rude that time of the year again
ISLES OF SCILLY,
CORN WA LL
THE EXPERIENCE
The Isles of Scilly
lie 28 miles of the
coast of Cornwall.
Circumnavigating each
of the ive inhabited
islands on the run, and
catching a boat between
them, is a great way
to experience their
wonderful diversity.
AFTER THE RUN
Refuel with a slice of
Scillonian tattie cake,
only available from the
shop on Bryher island.
RUNNER
Jen Benson
PHOTOGRAPHER
Sim Benson
ABOUT
Jen and Sim Benson are
runners, writers and
photographers. RW
readers can buy their
book on Britain’s best
running trails, Wild
Running, for £10
(RRP £16.99), including
UK postage, from
wildrunning.net –
use code RW2018
at the checkout.
WARM-UPS
The TIPS YOU NEED to GET UP to SPEED
WO R D S : R I C K P E A R S O N . P H OTO G R A P H : G E T T Y
THERE’S A NEW SPORTS DRINK IN TOWN: cactus found exercise easier. In addition, their
juice. It seems regularly drinking just VO2 max – the maximum rate at which
PRICK UP
150ml of this prickly customer can make your heart and muscles can efectively
you both faster and itter, according use oxygen during exercise – had
to new research. increased, while drinking cactus juice
The study, conducted by the Tunisian also seemed to decrease the muscle
PICK
UP THE
TABATA
Get fitness results
in minutes
ICE SKATER MOUNTAIN CLIMBER
TARGETS Glutes, core TARGETS Core, upper body
HOW MUCH TIME do you need
to get results from an
Stand with your feet parallel, bend Start in a high plank position, with
exercise session? One
you knees and leap to your right, your hands directly underneath
hour? Thirty minutes?
landing on your right foot and your shoulders. Bring your right
How about a mere four
letting your left leg swing back. knee up towards your chest,
minutes? Numerous
Power through your right leg to leap then take it back to plank as you
studies have shown
back to the left, landing on your left bring the left knee up towards
that Tabata formats –
foot. That’s one rep. Repeat. your chest. Repeat.
20 seconds of maximum
efort, followed by
10 seconds’ rest, repeated
eight times – are brilliant
for burning calories and
boosting itness. Work
your way through two
rotations of this runner-
friendly workout:
Begin by standing with your feet From standing, bend your knees,
shoulder-width apart and with crouch and place your hands on the
your toes turned slightly out. loor. Jump your feet out to plank
Lower down into a squat, then and lower your body until your
drive though your legs and into chest touches the loor. Push back
a jump, before landing back in up to plank, jump forward and
a squat. Repeat. straighten up to standing. Repeat.
PORK THIS
UNLESS YOU HAPPEN many of us tend to give it
to be a reindeer, you’re during the festive period.
unlikely to emerge from Drinking too much alcohol
BAC FOR GOO the Christmas period can lead to a buildup of
In the food world, there
is bad bacteria and good
bacteria. Bio-tiful Keir
(£1 for 250ml, waitrose.
WAY itter than when it started.
However, according to
research published in the
Journal of the American
fat in the liver, which,
in turn, can lead to liver
damage and/or diabetes.
The nutrient choline,
com) is packed with the Foods with choline can help College of Nutrition, meanwhile, keeps your
good kind. It’s great for during the festive period eating foods high in liver lean. One of its key
your gut and is also high choline, such as pork, roles is to transport fat
in calcium and protein. beef liver, salmon and from the liver to other
eggs can help protect areas of your body, where
your liver from the kicking it can be put to better use.
11%
Reduction in risk of
breast cancer in
women who eat 5.5
pieces of fruit and veg
a day, compared with
those who eat fewer
than 2.5 pieces. 1
WAY TO PRO
WO R D S : R I C K P E A R S O N . P H OTO G R A P H : J O B E L AW R E N S O N . 1. M E D I C I N E & S C I E N C E I N S P O R T S & E X E R C I S E
OUTRUN
THE COLD
Winter sessions boost
the immune system SNOW MOBILE
A winter run
can do you the
power of good
TRAINING HARD in winter won’t weaken
the immune system, according to a
new study that challenges received
wisdom.1 The researchers found
endurance exercise actually increases
the number of infection-ighting
T-cells in the blood. In earlier studies,
scientists noted a decline in these
cells in the hours after a workout and
assumed they were being destroyed,
leaving the body more susceptible to
illness. The new study has found they
are simply being moved to areas more
prone to infection, such as the lungs.
Study author Dr John Campbell said,
‘It is increasingly clear that changes
happening to your immune system
after a strenuous bout of exercise
do not leave your body immune-
suppressed. In fact, evidence now
suggests that your immune system
is boosted after exercise.’
Quick tip
ORDER OF
THE BATH
Soak up the heat to
improve your performance
and boost recovery
35
transporting vehicles that make
running feel easier. In another
study,2 participants showed a
17 per cent boost in strength after
11 days of sitting in a heat chamber Kneipp Bath Salt Pukka Herbal Tea Yoga Toes
– a sauna will do – for an hour Crystals Joint £3.29, £36.50,
at a time. Training for a race in Muscle Arnica pukkaherbs.com yogamatters.com
warmer climes? A hot bath can £8.95, No warm bath The majority of
Percentage of weekly help here, too. Scientists from graftonsbeauty.co.uk would be complete shoes cram your
runs that should be the Extremes Research Group at Get more from without a nice cup toes together.
Bangor University found a postrun your postrun soak of tea. Opt for Undo some of
done in minimalist hot soak on six consecutive days by adding Kneipp’s Pukka’s green their bad work
shoes for stronger helped athletes acclimatise to arnica-infused bath variety for a with Yoga Toes,
running in the heat and helped salts to the water. runner-friendly hit a toe spacer
calves and feet, them to take an impressive Arnica is an anti- of nutrients and you can wear
according to a study. 3
4.9 per cent of their 5K time. inlammatory. antioxidants. in the bath.
HUMAN( )RACE
NEWS, VIEWS, TRENDS and ORDINARY RUNNERS doing EXTRAORDINARY THINGS
FROM
ONE
EXTREME
TO THE
OTHER
Matt Pritchard has
always enjoyed pushing
boundaries, but now the
co-creator of TV prank
show Dirty Sanchez has
swapped on-camera
punishment for
ultra-endurance sport
DIRTY SANCHEZ
1. ‘ SAN D PAPE R ARS E ’
Pritchard was dragged naked
along a mat of grip tape,
before having salt and vinegar
poured onto his wounds.
WO R D S : R I C K P E A R S O N . P H OTO G R A P H S : T H E O M C I N N E S P H OTO G R A P H Y LT D, G E T T Y
2 . HAVIN G A S H OTG U N
F I R E D AT H I M
Pritchard was wearing a
bulletproof vest, but some
shot pierced the material
and went into his arm. The
cameraman then informed a
dazed Pritchard that he had
forgotten to press play.
Matt Pritchard (far right) and the other members of Dirty Sanchez, from a time when a nice, long
run was not high on the agenda; and (left) new life, new idea of enjoyment and achievement
T
(drgusnutrition.
conquering the trials of running on
co.uk). It's my
he trees are bare, their branches etched black against a pale icy pavements or six inches of snow
new favourite
grey sky. My breath appears in little puffs as I run, my feet through northerly winds and sub-
postrun winter
crunching softly on frost-dusted grass. It feels a lifetime zero temperatures has its rewards.
warmer.
ago when I could get my running attire on in two minutes Cold as I am when I step out for
flat. Shorts, vest, shoes – go. Now it’s long sleeves, long this morning’s run, I finish toasty,
tights, base layers, hats, gloves and waterproofs, the
Organised stripping down to my T-shirt for
donning of which leaves plenty of time for second thoughts. A running-gear my cool-down and stretch before
I run past an overgrown pond and remember how in the swap shop. It’s a heading home. Passers-by wrapped
summer, Morris, my terrier, refused to pass it without great way to find up to the gills shiver as they clock
getting in up to his shoulders to cool off and lap up some of a new home for my bare arms and I think how
its murky-looking water. Now it’s coated in a dull layer of ice. It’d be easy to feel your unwanted empowering it is to have created
dispirited about such a state of affairs – how many months until spring? – but kit and update this heat through physical effort –
instead it serves to remind me of the impermanence of everything in nature, your own running my own version of a Ready Brek
the relentless cycle of change. I say ‘in nature’, but impermanence affects every wardrobe. You glow that will bolster me for the
aspect of our lives – health, relationships, running plans. No matter how good could also donate rest of the day and remind me that
or bad today is, tomorrow will be different. The day after that, different again. to ReRun, a I’m strong and capable.
I see it as a reason to find the joys of running in every season, rather than company that There will, I know, be a lot of car
hurrying time along. To revel as much in the stillness that rests upon the sells pre-loved windscreens to scrape and socks to
landscape in winter as in the new buds and birdsong that announce spring. kit, with profits dry on the radiator before this winter
A survey of more than 6,000 runners (The National Runner Survey, 2017) going to is through, but, just as the endless
found that winter was the least popular season for running – only 10 per cent the running days of last summer now feel like a
preferred running at that time of year. (Autumn was the most favoured season, community. Visit distant memory, it too shall pass. It’s
I L LU S T R AT I O N : P I E TA R I P O S T I
followed by spring.) I get it – winter running can be testing. Pavements slick rerunclothing.org the way of things. Relish it now, and
with black ice; once-firm trails turned to puddle-pocked mud; dark mornings you’ll soon be piling those bobble hats
and still-darker evenings; air so cold that it stings the back of your nose and into a box marked ‘winter gear’ and
makes your eyes water. But once I’ve got over overdressing, ending up with so opening the door to spring.
many layers tied round my waist that I look like a mobile cloakroom, I can
derive a lot of pleasure from my winter runs. Having the deserted beach to
myself, spotting the streak of a ginger fox loping across a frosty field, the thrill www.sam-murphy.co.uk
RUNNING
THE CITY
Community club London
City Runners has proven
to be a capital idea
atmosphere. We have everyone ‘We had people scrubbing the Natascha Starr joined LCR two generating an
from opera singers to binmen – and walls, doing the carpentry, teaching years ago, when she moved to income for the
we stress the point that it doesn’t us how to run a bar – the goodwill London from California. ‘I wanted to club by launching
matter how fast you run, so long as has been incredible,’ says Kerry. meet new people and get back into our couch to 5K
you enjoy it.’ As well as being the meeting running, and LCR was conveniently programme,’
Having spent years meeting in place for the club’s weekly sessions, located and so welcoming,’ she says Tim.
the back rooms of a succession of the run-cafe has also been hosting says. ‘Most of my London friends
pubs, LCR inally opened its own inspiring talks from the likes of have come through LCR – I think 4. June 2018
headquarters this year. Set in a parkrun founder Paul Sinton-Hewitt. that’s typical of a lot of people that The location is
railway arch in Bermondsey, south The ambition, says Tim, is for it to have joined the club.’ chosen and
London, it’s the capital’s irst become a hub for all things running- Will Dupre believes the new digs decorating
dedicated running cafe. Tim poured related. ‘When people think about have taken the club to a diferent begins. ‘The
his life savings into it, while many of running, and think about a place level. ‘It just makes you feel really community came
the club’s members also donated they want to talk about running, proud as a member to have your together,’ says
sizeable sums to make it a reality. I want them to think about this club.’ own space,’ he says. ‘It’s rare for a Kerry. ‘We
community club to have something crowdfunded
like this.’ As for his favourite session? £16,000.’
‘Intervals on a Thursday. It’s just
‘ THE CLUB HAS BEEN RESPONSIBLE FOR banging round the Bermondsey
Spa Gardens, a 333-metre concrete
5. July 2018
The venue is
NINE MARRIAGES AND THREE BABIES’ track. It’s bad for your knees but
good for your training!’
opened by
Brendan Foster.
#WHATIFOUND
BABY BOON
Pregnancy
did not stop
Danielle
NO PREGNANT PAUSE We asked for snaps of the best/
I ran through both my pregnancies, but not strangest objects you’ve found
everyone approved. Drivers stopped me while running. You softies
in the street, asserting ‘You shouldn’t run
in your condition’. I sought advice from
the Royal College of Obstetricians and
Gynaecologists, and the Olympic Medical
Institute, who told me it was not harmful
if I didn’t overheat and kept my heart rate
below around 165 bpm. At six months,
I saw the Burnham Beeches Relay and
Fun Run had a prize for ‘Most Pregnant
Runner’; I couldn't resist! Running through
pregnancy harmed neither myself nor my
children – now a lawyer, a doctor and a
civil servant, respectively. Training through
pregnancy probably also beneited my
running. Four months after giving birth to
my irst child, I took four mins of my 10-mile
PB; two months later I won the County
Cross Country Championships. I went on This little lady. Now safe and well in a
to represent England or GB 21 times. hedgehog sanctuary.
Danielle Sanderson, London – Barossa D’Arton
Half Marathon in October. However, joined the race. The turn with less than a
in August an injury severely reduced crowd was confused mile to go. Got really
my race aspirations, so I contacted when I went straight lost and ended up
the event organisers by email to and the real racers with a DNF at mile 80
see if I could transfer from the Half turned.’ of a 74-mile ultra.’
to the 10K. The same day they – Steve Orton – Lee Shannon
replied and said that was OK and
would even refund the entry-cost ‘Tail running at ‘Running up a road
diference. When I then conirmed Coppett Hill fell race. on GPS that wasn’t
this, the transfer and refund was Got left behind, got a road – and straight
completed very quickly. This is a big lost and ended up into a paintball
lesson for many UK race organisers jumping in the River game that was
that demonstrates there is no good Wye to get to the just starting.’
reason for such entry changes not other side to meet my – Stephen Birkett
WHAT’S INSPIRED, IMPRESSED OR, PERHAPS, ANNOYED YOU LATELY ABOUT RUNNING OR RUNNERS? THE WRITER
OF THE WINNING EMAIL OR LETTER RECEIVES A PAIR OF SAUCONY TRIUMPH ISO 5S, WORTH £140
RUNNER’S WORLD, Unit 9, Apollo Business Centre, Trundleys Road, Deptford, London SE8 5JE
Email letters@runnersworld.co.uk Tweet @runnersworlduk Facebook runnersworlduk
T
beginning to
regulated machine, and it also suits
cool down. Then
here have been a few ideas that I’ve come to slowly as a runner, his metronomic running style.
you stop again
notions that, if embraced earlier, would have made my life Basically, he cracked it mantra-wise
because you still
slightly easier. The halfway point in the marathon, for instance and it propelled him to a great run.
look silly. Then
– for years I laboured under the illusion that this was reached Now he’s finally found a mantra
night falls and it’s
at 13.1 miles. I know – lunacy. The event is far less confusing that works, I can see it’s slightly
time to go home.
now that I know beyond doubt that halfway in the marathon changed his relationship with running.
is the 20-mile point. Similarly, once I dropped my childish That’s the other thing a good mantra
…it’s time to
aversion to gels I found myself running stronger for longer. gives you; it keys in to the root causes
throw out some
I was the same when it came to mantras: when old pros of your motivation for running itself.
of your more
used to talk to me about their necessity, my eyes would glaze For me, it arose as a child. It was an
malodorous kit
over. What’s the big deal? I’d think: just run. How hard can it be? The answer, act of ego, will, a way of exerting
when you open
of course, is that it can get very hard and for those moments you need a mantra. control in a life that was a tad chaotic.
the drawer where
For me, mantras are for the special events, the big race. It’s a glorious day of For Rob it’s the joy in using his body
you keep it and
self-created drama in which we are the main players. We must prepare for the well, the wondrous feeling of being
all the moths
role thoroughly, leaving no stone unturned in our quest for excellence. We do in the zone, the lovely ticking over
are dead.
the training, eat the broccoli, rest up and on the day we run hard. About three you get in the middle of a good run.
quarters of the way in, if we’ve done everything right, we will be knackered So then, have I convinced you to
…you’re too keen
and engaged in a battle to maintain, or even increase, pace, our mind an inferno get one? Good. Try it out at the next
on core work
of contradictory urges. Slow down! Speed up! Ease off for a few strides. No, big race. And good luck. Run well.
when you insist
push! And all the while the central governor in our brains is remonstrating: we Remember – everything is green,
on wearing a
have got just enough energy to get to the finish; don’t disobey me by accelerating. all systems are go.
crop top to a
This is the drama you signed up for. And it is at this very second you need a And if other people don’t like your
I L LU S T R AT I O N : P I E TA R I P O S T I
job interview.
strong mantra. A guiding light in the darkness. A bolt of reason amid the chaos. mantra, use mine: F**k ‘em!
What exactly is a mantra? I would describe it as a short phrase or bundle of
words that, when uttered out loud, inspires you. Again, everybody is different.
Some people like meditative mantras. Others go for a fiery message. Simple is Check out Paul and fellow comedian Rob
best. You don’t want to spend too much energy thinking about what your Deering's running podcast, Running
mantra means midrace. It has to unify your conscious and subconscious mind. Commentary - available on iTunes and
It has to be meaningful to you and, as such, it’s highly personal and might be Acast. @RunComPod
VICTORIA
GENE DYKES
A sub-3:00 marathon
WILKINSON
40, CUMBRIA, SET A NEW RECORD IN THE BEN NEVIS RACE
at 70. And he's got the
record in his sights
Victoria Wilkinson is oicially the fastest woman to run to the highest point
in the UK and back down again. In September, the Bingley Harrier, 40, broke the
Running a sub-3:00 marathon is an long-standing record at the Ben Nevis Race. Wilkinson covered the 8.7-mile distance,
enormous achievement at any age, but which includes 4,411ft (1,345m) of climb, in 1:43:01. The two-time British Fell Running
to do so at the age of 70 is extraordinary. champion says, ‘I’m proud. Pauline Haworth [the previous record holder] was a fantastic
So we dof our caps in the direction of runner, a legend of the sport, who was fast on the climb, the descent and on the road.
US runner Gene Dykes, who clocked A lot of very strong women have raced on “The Ben” but not beaten her time, so I was dead
a superb time of 2:55:18 at the recent chufed to get it.’ Surprisingly, it was the irst time she had been to the top of the mountain.
Scotiabank Toronto Waterfront
Marathon. As quick as he was, his still
isn’t the fastest marathon time by a
1:43:01
septuagenarian. That honour belongs
to British-born Canadian Ed Whitlock,
who ran 2:54:48 in 2004, also in
Toronto (Whitlock died in 2017, aged
86). Dykes now has that time in his
sights. ‘Ed didn’t set that record until
he was 73 so I have three years to VICTORIA’S WINNING TIME. ‘I GOT TO THE TOP IN 1:07, SO I HAD SOME TIME IN THE BAG’
improve,’ he says. ‘I don’t have anything
against [Ed] personally. But goals are
4,411ft 1992
goals. Just missing by 30 seconds, I’m
contemplating my options now to give
it another go.’
30
race is over when only one runner is left
standing. Dauwalter outlasted all but
one of the men. ‘The format is set up
in such a way that you can really chase Number of runners
after your limit,’ she says, by way of Number of years at this year’s event.
explaining why anyone would choose Victoria has kept a Victoria inished
to take part in such a race. ‘You've got running diary 38th overall
to be conident in yourself and your
ability to keep going and then just be
8.7 1895
willing to keep putting one foot in front
of the other.’ Dauwalter says she was
OK until the 200-mile mark – aren’t we
all? – but then things became more and The distance in
more diicult. She was outlasted by miles from the start Year of irst timed
the indomitable Swede Johan Steene to the inish ascent and descent
– but the joke is really on him. Steene’s
‘prize’ for winning is a place on the
24
start line of the Barkley Marathons, a NUMBER OF SECONDS VICTORIA SLICED
race so tough that only 15 runners have OFF THE PREVIOUS RECORD. ‘I KNEW IT
completed it in its 33-year history. WAS GOING TO BE CLOSE,’ SHE SAYS
And it’s not just Kipchoge who’s using the stuff, either. The winners of and get it into that it is possible. In
14 consecutive World Marathon Major events used Maurten for their big-city marathons? Berlin, without having
midrace fuelling, including Sir Mo Farah during his Chicago win in October. We are focused on pacers for 20km,
Perhaps most tellingly, while Kipchoge and co are paid handsome sums by the elite and the Eliud showed the
their shoe sponsors, they are choosing to use Maurten purely because they sub-elite right now. world that humans
think it works. We are a start-up are almost without
So what’s so remarkable about it? While traditional gels are water and company, still quite limitation. We have
carbohydrates mixed into syrups, Maurten is a hydrogel, which is easily small. Our drinks cost come a long way in
absorbed by the body and can be packed with carbs (allowing for up to so much more to achieving this goal,
100g of uptake an hour) and all without, the manufacturers say, any of the produce than a but it’s very diicult
possible gut irritations associated with a high volume of carb intake. It’s a normal sports drink, to say when it will
little more expensive than a standard gel – 12 gels will set you back about as it needs to be far happen, only that
€40.32 (£35.35) at maurten.com – but not bank-breakingly so. RW caught up more controlled. To I’m quite sure it
with Olof Sköld, the chief executive of Maurten, to find out more. make all that happen will happen.
%
converted to usable energy. This
process is known as gluconeogenesis,
which, as McGregor explains, ‘quite
simply translates as the “production
of new glucose” – it is the body’s
ability to produce glucose from
INCREASED GLYCOGEN-
non-carbohydrate sources such as STORAGE CAPACITY
lactate, glycerol and amino acids.’ In AFTER EARLY-MORNING
short, by training in a fasted state you FASTED EXERCISE
can increase your body’s options when
it comes to finding energy.
regime, favoured by most runners,
the body will get used to preferentially
FUEL EFFICIENT using carbs as an energy source’,
BEFORE WE GO on, a quick word on explains Don Maclaren, emeritus
carbohydrates and why, for many professor of sports nutrition at
runners, they reign supreme. Once Liverpool John Moores University.
eaten, carbs are quickly and easily In other words, carbohydrate becomes
broken down into the aforementioned indispensable. And there lies the great
sugars – one of which is glucose lure of fasted running: by training your
(aka blood sugar) –
which provide
your body with a
readily available form
of energy. ‘The body
Fo r m o s t p e o p l e , t h e n ,
ny runner familiar with early-morning
alarm calls knows there’s a unique joy
requires less oxygen
to burn carbohydrate ‘ o ve r n i g h t ’ f a s t s i m p l y
to be had from rolling out of bed and as compared to
hitting your stride. Once you overcome
the initial bleary-eyed struggle with
protein or fat,’ says
McGregor, ‘so mea ns our usua l sleep
consciousness and the intense urge to carbohydrate is
dive back under the duvet, a serene considered the body’s
world of crisp air, birdsong and solitude most efficient fuel source. body to become fat-adapted – to tap
awaits. When a run is the first thing Carbohydrate is increasingly vital into its natural fat reserves – an
you do, it has the power to de-stress during high-intensity exercise when internal energy store is always close
and set you up for the day. Do it before the body cannot process enough at hand; gels no longer have to be
breakfast and it may also make you a oxygen to meet its needs.’ the lifeblood of long runs and long-
better runner. Glucose, however, is burned quickly distance races.
A growing body of research suggests and must be topped up regularly. ‘Some people are confused about
that running after an extended period Failure to do so can result in a sugar what fat-adapted running actually
without food – ‘fasted running’ – can crash and, eventually, hitting the does,’ says McGregor. ‘They think that
increase our ability to burn body fat dreaded ‘wall’. Equally, ‘in a high-carb becoming fat-adapted means you will
as fuel. For the typical carb-craving
runner – who can be overly reliant
on a range of sugar-loaded products
to maintain peak performance –
becoming fat-adapted could be a
particularly attractive proposition.
The fasting element isn’t quite the
hardcore exercise in self-denial it may
Emptying
sound like, either. ‘Fasted running is
usually what we talk about when
the tank
people go running after an overnight What and when BIG SLEEP LOW CARB MIND THE GAP
fast,’ explains performance dietitian to eat before a Morning fat burning To optimise fat Evening run? Ensure
Renee McGregor (reneemcgregor.com). fasted run is best achieved adaptation, the at least a six-hour
For most people, then, ‘overnight fast’ after an overnight last meal should gap since your last
simply means our usual sleep. fast of 10-12 hours. be low in carbs. – low-carb –meal
have better body composition and you need to slow down.’ For marathon and
lose weight, but that’s not really what it ultramarathon runners, however, who
is. Put simply, to be a good fat-adapted tend to run at a low-enough intensity
athlete means that you’re more for the body to take its time in using
efficient at burning fat as fuel.’ She the less accessible fat reserves, fasted
emphasises that you will still rely
Be a fast running can be very beneficial.
on carbohydrate for energy in your ‘If you were to do an exercise-
shorter races and in your hard training
learner tolerance test – one in which you
sessions. ‘When you are working at How to ease fasted incrementally increase your speed
speeds and intensities that require runs into your – someone who isn’t fat-adapted is
an exertion of around 8/10 or more training routine going to burn more carbohydrate as
(80 per cent of maximum heart rate they get closer to their lactate threshold
or higher), carbohydrate is the only (the intensity of exercise at which
fuel source that is readily available to fatigue-inducing lactic acid begins to
provide energy to the working muscles. accumulate in the blood at a faster rate
‘While our bodies are perfectly than it can be removed). With someone
capable of using fat stores to produce HOW OFTEN? who is fat-adapted, they will still follow
fuel, it is a much slower process, which ‘A “standard” runner that same pattern, but they will be able
means the energy is delivered at a would only really want to burn fat for a little bit longer.’
slower rate. This, of course, limits how to have one fasted There’s even evidence to suggest
fast you can run. In order to run fast, session a week and fasted training can improve the
muscles require a quick and easy because the intensity of capacity of your muscle-glycogen
source of energy, which is only a session needs to be stores, therefore improving energy
available through carbohydrate.’ low, it would need to be supply during high-intensity, non-
The point is backed up by Maclaren, an easy or recovery run, fasted exercise. Research from New
who says ‘glycogen is essential’ for usually done first thing Zealand showed that cyclists who
running well above a certain intensity before eating breakfast,’ completed early-morning fasted
– ‘even for a sprint finish at the end says running coach exercise increased their glycogen
of a marathon’. Karen Weir. ‘Many storage capacity by up to 50 per cent.
Therefore, fasted running to train runners who run before One fasted run, however, does
the body to become more fat-adapted work or run to work may not make a fat-adapted runner.
is best suited to the long-distance well be fasted already.’ ‘Ultrarunners and marathon runners
runner. ‘I would be cautious about are naturally fat burners as an
recommending it [fasted running] for adaptation to their training,’ says
5Ks, 10Ks and half marathons,’ says Maclaren. ‘They have greater fat stores
McGregor, ‘because they tend to within their muscles, which they use
require an intensity that is just above preferentially and so spare the limited
your threshold effort, and to maintain glucose. But fat-adaptation requires
HOW LONG?
such an intensity your muscles will rely training in a fasted state over weeks,
‘You could gradually
purely on carbohydrate for fuel. When months or longer – in these instances
build up the distance
carbohydrate becomes limited, you will the body adapts to greater fat burning
by five to 10 minutes a
and very low carb burning.’
week if you wanted to
use it as your long,
slow run,’ says Weir.
GO SLOW TO FAS T
RUNNING COACH KAREN WEIR
(runwithkaren.com) agrees that
anyone looking for maximum benefit
from a period of fasted training
HOW HARD? should allow several months for the
‘I wouldn’t recommend body to adapt. ‘If you’re using fasted
trying to do any session running for a marathon campaign,
that requires quality, you would start doing it from the
such as intervals, outset,’ she says. ‘You wouldn’t try it for
hill work or even a the first time during your longest run
tempo run, says Weir. three weeks out from the race, because
‘Experiment and see that would be far too late. It needs to be
how it works for you – part of a planned programme.’
try an easy half-hour run Robbie Britton, a Team GB 24-hour
%
one morning before runner, uses fasted running in training,
breakfast and if that’s but warns against overdoing it. ‘Quite
OK, the following week often, my morning easy runs will be
you can add on five fasted,’ he says, ‘to help the body adapt
MAX HEART RATE: minutes and so on.’ to using fat as a fuel during racing. But
none of my harder sessions are fasted.
POINT AT WHICH When I need carbohydrates I take
CARBS ARE THE ONLY plenty on board. Everyone I know
FUEL SOURCE
JANUARY 2019 RUNNERSWORLD.CO.UK 037
who uses a lot of fasted running still
relies on carbohydrates as fuel for
harder efforts.’
Britton’s point is important: fasted
training is best reserved for low-
intensity sessions – slow runs of
anything up to 90 minutes, depending
on your fitness – and should be limited
to one or two runs a week. Any more
and the quality of your training is going
Eschew
%
to suffer, because you will struggle to
hit the intensities needed for continued
improvement.
the fat
Some research has even suggested Who should avoid
fasting can impair performance. One MORE FAT BURN EXERCISING fasted running
study, in the Clinical Journal of Sport
Medicine, followed 18 well-trained IN A FASTED THAN A NON-
middle-distance runners during the FASTED STATE
Islamic holy month of Ramadan,
during which they fasted in daylight
hours. The participants completed bouts could be compromised with BEGINNERS
two sessions, one before Ramadan lower muscle glycogen and a greater For anyone starting out
and one during the final week of likelihood of strains and muscle pulls on their running journey,
fasting. The sessions involved from fatigue,’ he says. nothing should detract
several cardiovascular and muscular McGregor also warns of the from simply building up
tests that culminated in a 5000m possibility of fasted running inhibiting stamina and enjoyment.
time trial. At the end of Ramadan recovery. ‘If you start doing all your Fasted running can be
fasting, a decrease in maximal oxygen sessions in a carb-depleted state, you difficult and so, for
consumption was observed, as was a will put a lot more pressure on your beginners, unnecessary.
five per cent decrease in performance body and that can affect your
over 5000m. biomechanical control and your
Maclaren argues that this shouldn’t hormonal control, which can affect
put you off they idea of fasted training. your ability to recover after each run,’
‘The literature regarding Ramadan she says.
is divided and many more recent That ability to recover, even after an PREGNANT
publications show either no effect easy fasted run, is largely dependent WOMEN
or a small negative effect,’ he says. on ensuring your body has the tools it Fasted running aims to
‘It depends on two alter the way the body
factors: the quality of uses energy. During
the athletes (good
ones don’t tend to Fa s t e d t r a i n i n g i s pregnancy, the body’s
resources are already in
have problems), and an altered state, so it’s
the type and amount
of food consumed b e s t r e s e r ve d f o r important to consult a
medical professional
during the night before attempting
period. This latter
point really is crucial,
l ow- i n t e n s i t y s e s s i o n s any kind of fasted
cardiovascular exercise.
since eating too
little or too much
carbohydrate or fat will significantly needs – protein being prime among
affect subsequent performance over a them – to begin the repair work. As
28-day Ramadan period.’ And there’s Weir says, ‘Even a gentle run breaks
also a significant difference between down muscle fibres and you need to SPRINTERS
simply skipping breakfast, running and provide your body with the protein it ‘Sprint and power-event
refuelling afterwards, and fasting from needs to kick-start the recovery specialists should
sunrise to sunset. The main issue for process.’ (See Re: fuel, right) for five avoid fasted training,
the runners in this particular study, excellent postrun food options.) as there is substantial
says Maclaren, was the fact they were Along with the expert consensus evidence the quality
eating just one large meal a day. that runners competing over shorter of subsequent training
Performance aside, there are also distances should focus on running in terms of power
some concerns around increased injury fully fuelled, there’s also a prevailing and speed will be
risk when running on empty. Again, view that running on empty isn’t for compromised,’ says
the key point here is that fasted runs beginners. As a new runner, the simple Don Maclaren.
are best reserved for low intensities. act of running can be hard enough,
‘I would be wary of fasted training for without the added complication – and
athletes engaged in short-distance and increased difficulty – of trying to do so
power events, in which repeated sprint with limited energy.
Re:
Fuel
Five quick and 1. EGGS ON 2. BIRCHER 3. TOASTED 4. MUESLI 5. GREEK
easy, high- WHOLEGRAIN MUESLI BAGEL WITH AND MILK YOGHURT,
protein postrun TOAST ‘Again, a good NUT BUTTER ‘Milk is great, FRUIT AND
snacks to kick- ‘An ideal source of source of carbs and AND BANANA because it’s protein TOASTED NUTS
start your protein and complex protein, especially if ‘This is great if your rich, easily digestible ‘This is a slightly
recovery, from carbohydrate, to made with Greek run is high intensity and taken into the higher-protein
performance help replenish yoghurt. The dairy or long (over 90 muscles quickly, breakfast – making
dietitian Renee glycogen stores also helps you to mins), as it ensures a which helps to it a good choice if
McGregor and prepare your work towards your good intake of carbs speed up that your next hard
body for your next daily calcium to rebuild your all-important training run is over
training session.’ requirements.’ glycogen stores.’ recovery process.’ 48 hours away.’
to be optimal in your performance,’ fat burning is preferential.’ It’s a you burn more fat – that, after all, is
says McGregor, ‘you can include a point backed up by a study published the aim of it. But if you’re running on
fasted run or two during the week, in the British Journal of Nutrition empty with the goal of becoming a
but you need to do your faster sessions that showed exercising in a fasted better endurance athlete, any calorie-
fully fuelled and with enough glycogen state can burn up to 20 per cent related weight-loss ambitions should
in your system. By periodising your more fat than exercising after eating. probably be put on hold.
EMPTY PROMISE
AS WITH ANY NEW training strategy,
fasted running should be adopted
gradually and with care if you want to
get the best results and stay healthy.
Some runners may be able to run
for an hour or more the first time
they brave a fuel-free outing, but others
will struggle to get half a mile before
lethargy and ‘hanger’ (hunger + anger)
set in and put an end to the session.
If your performances have
plateaued, or you’re a long-distance
runner looking to hit some better times,
fasted running can help you improve
endurance and reduce reliance on
midrun energy products. To avoid
stalled progress, though, fasted runs
should supplement, rather than
dominate, your training. The full
benefits of running on empty are
HOURS FASTING NEEDED FOR BEST MORNING FAT-BURN only realised when, for the most part,
there’s fuel in the tank.
R E C O V E R Y P R O D U C T
W I N N E R
M A M M O T H
S P O R T S
M AT T R E S S
J A C K E T ( M E N )
W I N N E R
O N W E AT H E R
JAC K E T
R O A D S H O E
W I N N E R
N I K E Z O O M F LY
IF THIS SHOE’S
TECH IS GOOD
ENOUGH FOR THE
LIKES OF ELIUD
KIPCHOGE…
N U T R I T I O N : F U E L
W I N N E R
M AU R T E N
G E L 1 0 0
A C C E S S O R Y
W I N N E R
2 T O M S
B L I S T E R S H I E L D
S O C K S be sure of supremely
W I N N E R comfortably, blister-free
S TA N C E miles. Unusually in the
sock world, picking your
Technically superb – pair allows you to express
constructed from highly your individuality beyond
breathable fabric and the standard white/black
with a perfect, foot- options. In short, Stance
hugging fit, featuring left/ has brought artistry and
right-specific arch support flair to the sock world
and reinforced heel and without compromising
toe sections. You can pick on performance.
any pair in any length and £11.99-£16.99, stance.eu.com
Coriander is rich
hold their shape. Make four in vitamin K1 –
and rest in the fridge for at ofering a third
least an hour. Brown the of your RDA per
patties in a pan on both sides large handful –
and inish in the oven for ive which bolsters your
minutes. Add some sides… bone health.
There is no meat in
these burgers. But by Super-fast slaw
foregoing meat in favour Sauerkraut adds fermented
of a vegetable patty replete goodness to a quick slaw.
with flavour and fibre,
then topping with a slaw
and a fermented ketchup, 1 large carrot, peeled
you get a probiotic that and grated
packs a punch no yoghurt 1 medium kohlrabi, peeled
and grated
could muster.
500g sauerkraut
½ bunch coriander leaves,
Burger with super slaw roughly chopped
and fermented ketchup ½ bunch latleaf parsley,
By Andrea Waters, roughly chopped
co-founder of Redemption, 1 unwaxed lemon, zest only
redemptionbar.co.uk
Serves 4
Celeriac and
sauerkraut rösti
with poached eggs
and halloumi
By Eve Kalinik,
nutritionist and author
of Be Good to Your Gut
(Piatkus)
Serves 2
RUNNERSWORLD.CO.UK 053
ACTUAL SIZE
SIZE MATTERS
The Little Rock
Marathon and the
Guardians
of CODRC
Marathon, Telford
TOUGH CALL
Peaky Blinders
vs The Joker
MY PRECIOUS…METAL
In some ways, my village’s three-miler was ahead of its time. This was
the early 1980s. The London Marathon – that great engine of what has
become an amateur-running juggernaut – was in its infancy and you’d
go entire days without seeing a runner in the street. Now, as we know,
everyone is at it. Halves, marathons, 5Ks, 10Ks, ultras, obstacle runs.
Thousands of events, all united by one thing: there’s (almost) always a
medal waiting at the finish.
And, for some, that represents an irresistible allure.
Darren Smith’s gold rush started when he took up running six years
ago. Since then, the Treasury analyst from north London has banked Clockwise from top left: The Nascar-themed North Carolina Half; Ghostbusters;
164 medals – something he refers to as his ‘work in progress’. He freely Martyn Ewers with his medal from the Top Gun Run (Top Grun: see what they
did?); Darren Smith’s 12 Marathons in 12 Months medal from the Global
admits to checking out the bling before committing to a race, Marathon Challenges company; and Darren with some of his collection
and last year he even managed to earn more medals than races run;
his 12 marathons in 12 months to raise money for pancreatic cancer
earned him an extra medal from the Global Marathon Challenges
company. ‘It’s my crowning achievement of last year,’ he says. ‘It’s as big Ironically, the medal he covets most is one of the least blingy around.
as a hubcap.’ ‘I got injured attempting The Comrades Marathon, in South Africa, last
His flow of precious metal isn’t about to dry up. The 45-year-old, year. So, even though it’s a tiny, 1p-sized thing, that medal is the holy
who writes a running blog, races 25-30 times a year and is aiming to grail for me.’
join the 100 Marathon Club by the age of 50. He has created a medal So what is the overwhelming appeal of all this silverwear? ‘I never
wall in a spare bedroom, with one rack for marathons, another for won medals at school so, for me, it became this amazing achievement.
halves and 10Ks, and a third for miscellaneous races. ‘I look at the wall Strip away the medals and the sport would definitely be the poorer.’
sometimes and think, “Wow, I’ve actually earned all of those”. It Not that a race would dare to make such an error these days. A few
motivates me – but it’s also there to show others.’ years back The Dublin Marathon miscalculated its number of runners,
‘I’m quite privileged to be able to run abroad,’ says Smith. ‘I’ve run in which meant it ran out of medals. ‘I remember it was prickly on social
13 countries and do four or five foreign races a year. I like to share my media after that race, to say the least,’ says Smith.
experiences with other people who might not necessarily have that Smith, though, has a mild case of gold fever in comparison with his
opportunity – and the medals are a way to do that. Take the North good friend Martyn Ewers, from Devon. ‘Bling obsessed’ is how Smith
Carolina Half. It was the inaugural year, and I ran around a Nascar race describes him, and Ewers – whose 250-strong medal collection features
track in a hail storm feeling ridiculously jetlagged, and couldn’t feel in his Twitter profile picture – isn’t about to argue.
half my body by the end. But the medal lit up and spun around.’ ‘It’s always been about the bling for me,’ he says, with a chuckle.
‘I just always needed that motivation to get me to the end. Otherwise,
why not just run round the block? It sounds sad now, but in the early
days I would always check with the race director to see whether there
‘Strip away the was a medal.’
Ewers believes it’s extremely rare to find a race these days
medals and the sport that doesn’t offer some sort of finisher’s medal to mark the achievement.
But he stumbled across one earlier this year – a Long Distance Walkers
Association marathon. His disappointment was palpable, but because
would definitely be the event was his 125th marathon, the 38-year-old contacted a company
called Mega Marathoners, which helps runners recognise landmark
the poorer’ races. His spreadsheet was duly verified and he claimed a nice little bit
of bling to add to his collection.
year on year, with a third of the field first-timers. ‘We are truly getting
people off the couch,’ says Pharis, proudly.
Their compatriot, Elizabeth Kalifeh, is fully on board. She has more
than 80 medals (including a dinner plate-sized offering from Little
Rock – ‘it’s insane’) and she’s just getting started. She is on a mission to
run a race in all 50 US states – ‘just a southern girl racing the states
trying to find the best bling out there,’ is how the 37-year-old’s website,
runningforbling.com, puts it.
‘I definitely won’t do a race unless you get a medal, but that wouldn’t
be the only consideration. It has to be a good race too,’ says Kalifeh. As
a 1:35 half-marathoner and 3:28 marathoner, she’s what she terms
‘competitive’ these days, wanting to test herself as well as pick up the
finish-line booty. But she has a soft spot for the ‘blingkered’, whose
focus is only on the medals, having been one of them for most of her
running life. ‘If that’s what motivates people into turning towards a
healthy lifestyle, then I’m all for it,’ she says.
Catering to this insatiable appetite for bling are a string of companies
offering display options for collections. Racks bearing the name of
individual events are common, as are those with motivational mantras
such as ‘always earned, never given’. Others are fully customisable, like
Kalifeh’s chalkboard with 50 hooks for the 50 US states, which is in her
home office in Alabama.
Naomi Newton-Fisher, 36, would love to have all 120 of her medals
on show in her house in Leigh-on-Sea, Essex. But with twin 16-month-
old girls, space is limited, so most are stored in a box, with only a
handful that are particularly important to her out on display.
‘My medals mean the world to me,’ she says. ‘Some are absolute
works of art. The ones from White Star Running [which stages the Ox
Races, as well as more niche events such as Cider Frolic and, for those IF THE
who like a good phallus on their bling, Giants Head]. My other favourites SHOE FITS…
The Bird-in-Hand
are from the races put on by Traviss Willcox’s Saxons, Vikings & Half Marathon
Normans company – those have stunning medals.’ medal, fashioned by
Ah yes, Traviss Willcox – one-time world record holder for the Amish blacksmiths
number of marathons run in one year (114, in 2011). I catch up with the
legendary figure at his home near Canterbury in Kent. He’s been
staging races since 2011 and organises upwards of 70 a year. I want to
know what makes his medals so special, why he goes to so much trouble
and, in a business in which margins are tighter than an out-of-shape- you from the rest.’ The economics can be a challenge, however. ‘The
runner’s Lycra, the cost of it all. trouble with medals is that a lot of the cost is upfront, as a new mould
‘Medals are very, very important,’ emphasises the 51-year-old. ‘One has to be created’ says Willcox. ‘I’ve found this can cost up to £1,000.
of our mantras is “always leave the runners happy” and I believe that no You have to try to budget it over two to three years and if you can use
matter how the run has gone, if you get a nice medal at the end, you the mould again – say, for different-coloured medals in subsequent
walk away happy. years – you can recoup some of the costs.’ Some of his ‘works of art’ cost
‘Let’s not pretend there isn’t a marketing element to this too,’ says up to £24 each to make – and this in events with entry fees as low as
Willcox. ‘For the smaller races, it can help define you and distinguish £40, with a chunk also going to charity. ‘Medals are our biggest
REALITY CHECK the memory chords. All mine are in bags but I bet if we sat down and
With this enormous appetite for bling, one of the ways to balance the went through them one by one, I could take you through virtually every
event cost books is, perversely, to not stage an event at all. At least not in race I’ve run just by looking at them.’
the traditional sense. Welcome to the world of the virtual race. No place That’s the power of race bling.
for the London Marathon? How about running it, in your own time, and
in a spot of your choosing, over the course of, say, a week? You pay £12
for your troubles, a proportion of which goes to charity, and assuming
you can prove the cumulative distance via GPS-watch stats, parkrun
times etc, a snazzy medal will be yours.
‘People want bigger,
There are loads of these virtual race-medal outfits out there – such as
powvirtualrunning.co.uk, virtualrunneruk.com, racethedistance.com
– offering bespoke bling for every conceivable running challenge. The
blingier and more
trend is slightly surreal, decidedly postmodern and rampantly popular.
If my race schedule wasn’t so busy I’d be chasing one of the highly
fantastic and that’s
sought-after Top Gun Run or Star Wars-themed medals. Or one that
caused real waves in the running community: the Peaky Blinders not about to stop’
060 RUNNERSWORLD.CO.UK JANUARY 2019
H E AV Y M E D A LS
FULL OF
ANIMATION
Disney characters
could have been
created to adorn
race medals
FORGOTTEN HERO
,
was the fastest woman in the world,
a running trailblazer and she came
back from the dead to win gold
s hard as 16-year-old Betty Robinson was running, competitively? It had never even crossed her mind. In an interview
there was no way she was going to get to the train with the Los Angeles Times in 1984, she said, ‘I had no idea that women
before it pulled out of the station. Robinson’s even ran then. I grew up a hick.’
biology teacher, Charles Price, a former track The day after her race for the train, Price timed Robinson running
athlete, was sure she had left it too late. On a 50 yards down a corridor in school and, further impressed by her speed,
winter’s day in Chicago, 1928, it would be a bitterly encouraged her to train with the boys’ team, as there was no girls’ track
cold wait for the next one on the elevated platform. team at Thornton Township High, in the town of Harvey, a couple of
Price stepped onto the commuter train and took his seat. But seconds stops from Riverdale.
later, having bounded up the steps, there was Robinson, none the worse Robinson was an exuberant natural but it is still remarkable that she
for her efforts and happily on her way home from school. was soon taking on the very best women sprinters in the country. In
Robinson, who came from the small town of Riverdale, just south of March, only a few weeks after being discovered, Robinson made her
Chicago, thought nothing of racing for the train, but that small moment, race debut in a regional event, finishing second to 20-year-old Helen
that afternoon, was the improbable beginning to a career of meteoric Filkey, the US record holder at 100m. She was promptly invited to join
sporting success and a scarcely believable comeback from near tragedy. the Illinois Athletic Women’s Club (IAWC).
P H OTO G R A P H : O LY M P I C M OV E M E N T
If a Hollywood screenwriter had dared present her story as a screenplay, In her second 100m race, in Chicago, on June 2, Robinson beat Filkey
the hapless hack would never have been let near a studio again. But it’s and recorded a time of 12 seconds, beating the official world record of
all true: Betty ‘Babe’ Robinson may be the most remarkable Olympic 12.2 seconds, set in May that year. The time was not ratified, owing to
athlete you have never heard of. wind assistance, but a month later Robinson travelled to Newark, New
Born on August 23, 1911, Betty Robinson grew into a good-natured Jersey, for the Olympic trials. Racing three times in an hour, she came
teenager who liked to play guitar, act in school plays and run in races at second in the final and was selected to represent the United States in
social events organised by her school or the local church. She knew she the 1928 Olympics in Amsterdam, the first Games in which women
was fast – and she was intensely competitive – but never imagined she were permitted to race in track and field (and the first at which the
would be able to do anything with her natural abilities. As for running Olympic torch was lit). Robinson made sporting history at those
FORWARD STEPS
Some key dates in the history of women’s running
776 BC In Ancient
Greece, young
women take part in
P H OTO G R A P H : PAT R I C K A . B U R N S / T H E N E W YO R K T I M E S / R E D U X (1 97 2)
the Herean Games,
a series of footraces
to honour the Greek
goddess Hera.
ROBINSON H AD
WON THE FIRST
G OL D MEDAL IN
HER SPORT
Canadian Myrtle Cook and German Leni Schmidt. Cook burst into
tears, while Schmidt shook her fist at the starter and, apparently, swore
revenge. Then the four remaining runners retook their places on the
cinder and crushed-brick track. Robinson was in the lane next to
Rosenfeld, which was just how she wanted it because she preferred to
have her biggest threat in her line of vision. Germany’s Erna Steinberg
was on Robinson’s immediate left and another Canadian, Ethel Smith,
two lanes over. Steinberg bounded out of her crouch start at the gun,
with Robinson right on her heels. By halfway, Rosenfeld, who had
started poorly, drew level with the now leading Robinson, but the
young American kept her focus as the two powered across the finish
line, both briefly raising their arms. Footage of the race shows Rosenfeld
glancing anxiously over at Robinson, who faces confidently forward,
smiling, as if she had just had the time of her life. She had certainly run it:
Robinson had won the first gold medal in her sport in a time of 12.2
seconds (as recorded in the Official Report of the 9th Olympiad
Amsterdam, equalling the world record; elsewhere it was listed as 12
seconds flat, a new record). She had been a runner for five months.
The Canadians felt Rosenfeld had won and lodged a complaint, but
the judges’ original decision was upheld. Betty Robinson was an
Olympic champion – and a hugely popular one. Chicago Tribune
reporter William L Shirer wrote that ‘an unheralded, pretty, blue-eyed
blond young woman from Chicago became the darling of the spectators
when she flew down the cinder path, her golden locks flying, to win’.
Six decades later, Robinson was interviewed for a book with the
lugubrious title Tales of Glory: An Oral History of the Summer Olympic
Games Told By America’s Gold Medal Winners, by Lewis H Carlson
and John J Fogarty. This is how she remembered the race:
‘I can remember breaking the tape, but I wasn’t sure that I’d won. It
was so close. But my friends in the stands jumped over the railing and
came down and put their arms around me, and then I knew I’d won.
‘OF C OU R SE I
A M G OI NG
T O T RY T O
RU N AG A I N’
defence of her 100m title in the 1932 Olympics, which were to be held on
home turf, in Los Angeles. She continued to run in school and college,
setting records in 1929 in the 50-yard dash (5.8 seconds) and 100-yard
dash (11.4 seconds) in Soldier Field, Chicago, on a murderously hot
(33C) July day. Fred Steers, chairman of the national committee on
women’s athletics, probably thought he was being complimentary
when he described the ‘most sensational performances of the meet’
from ‘the slim, smiling Chicago girl, who runs like a man’.
In March 1931, she set world records for 60 yards (6.9 seconds) and 70
yards (7.9 seconds). She was in top form and her training was going
well. Then, on June 28, the unthinkable happened.
It was a hot day and Robinson wanted to cool down. She had been
forbidden from swimming by her coaches, on the grounds that
the activity used different muscles (how times have changed). So she
asked her cousin, who was part owner of a small plane, to take her
flying. ‘That’s why I went, to cool off,’ she later said. The takeoff was
uneventful but before the plane had even reached an altitude of 600ft,
it became clear something was wrong. The engine seemed to stall and
the plane went into a nosedive, plunging into a marshy field. People
were quickly on the scene and what they saw was horrifying. Both
bodies had been mangled in the crash and neither was conscious.
Robinson appeared to be either dead or dying, her condition so bad
that the man who pulled her from the wreckage placed her in the trunk
of his car (or on the flatbed of his truck: accounts differ) and drove
her to a nearby undertaker. Thankfully, he did not act too hastily.
Then, when they raised the flag, I cried.’ In postrace footage, available Robinson had a badly broken leg, hip and arm, and internal injuries, and
on YouTube, Robinson smiles into the camera, looks bewildered, then was in an out of consciousness for the next few days. [The pilot was
smiles again, an open, guileless teenager’s smile of delight tinged with taken directly to hospital. He survived, though years later his damaged
the embarrassment that often comes with such attention. She was a star. left leg was amputated].
Robinson went on to win a silver medal in the 4x100m relay. She Robinson spent the next 11 weeks in hospital, where a pin was
anchored the team but had too much to do against the favoured inserted in her smashed leg and her various injuries slowly healed. But
WO R D S : J O H N CA R R O L L . P H OTO G R A P H S : G E T T Y A N D CO U R T E S Y O F T H E H A M I LTO N FA M I LY
Canadians, and Myrtle Cook, so distraught after disqualification in the the 1932 Olympics were out of the question and many felt Robinson,
100m, brought her team home. Robinson did not seem too bothered. with her left leg now shorter than the other, would never compete
again and would walk with a limp for the rest of her life. Robinson,
naturally, was having none of it. ‘Of course I am going to try to run
TRIUMPH AND DISASTER again,’ she said. Speaking to RW, Robinson’s granddaughter, Brook
ROBINSON AND THE REST OF THE TEAM were greeted by huge crowds when Doire, said her grandmother ‘did not like to be told “no”’. ‘She was not a
their ship docked in New York. A ticker-tape parade followed, and there fan of the word “impossible” and when told she would not be able to do
were speeches, lunches, a meeting with baseball something she would find a way to make it happen and surprise those
superstar Babe Ruth and some sightseeing. And, by This page, clock- who had doubted her. This included doctors.’
the by, Robinson celebrated her 17th birthday. After wise from top left:
that, it was back to Chicago, for more adulation, winning the 50-yard
more parades and more speeches. When she finally dash, 1929; ready to THE COMEBACK KID
returned to Riverdale, there was yet another parade, go; the 1936 4x100m ROBINSON’S RECOVERY WAS SLOW, painful and expensive but it was aided
with an estimated 20,000 people turning up to team (Robinson is greatly by the fact she had been training so hard prior to the accident.
second from
cheer the returned champion. They had banded bottom); the final ‘The doctor said if I hadn’t been in such good condition I wouldn’t have
together to buy her a diamond watch and she was handover in the come out of it as well as I did,’ she said years later. During her recuperation
given a silver cup by her high school. 4x100m final, 1936. she found that she could indeed still run, ‘not as fast as I used to, but fast
After the madness had abated, Betty returned Far page: Robinson enough to make a team’, she said. She decided to try for the Olympic team
to high school for her final year, and then went (far left), with Nadia that would travel to Berlin for the 1936 Games, and so returned to the
on to begin a degree in physical education at Comaneci (fourth IAWC to begin training. Because of her injuries she was unable to get
from left) and
Northwestern University. It seems she had an idea Muhammad Ali in into the starting crouch position, so competing in the individual 100m
she wanted to coach the 1936 Olympic team. But 1996; Robinson’s was impossible. But as a member of the 4x100m relay team, she would
before that, of course, she had her sights on the Olympic golds not have to crouch if she wasn’t the first runner. ‘It was really a struggle
TRAILBLAZERS
Three more sportswomen who led the way
In 1977, when Robinson was inducted into the USA National Track &
Field Hall of Fame, she said, ‘I suppose most Americans don’t even
VIOLET Sportive Féminine recognise me. It happened so long ago I still can’t believe the attention
PIERCY Internationale and in 1922 I get for something I did so long ago.’ She has yet to be inducted into the
On Oct 3, she organised the Women’s United States Olympic Hall of Fame, though her granddaughter says
1926, Violet World Games. Without she was not particularly bothered by the lack of recognition: ‘I think
Piercy from the Frenchwoman’s her family has been more disappointed than she ever was.’
London perseverance, Betty Robinson It is fitting that Robinson was to have one more day in the sun. In
became probably would not have 1996, while living in Denver, the then 84-year-old was chosen to carry
the first woman to run a made it to Amsterdam. the Olympic torch for a few blocks as it made its way across the United
marathon recognised by the States to Atlanta for the Games. Though frail, she refused to allow
International Association of TIDYE anyone to help her carry the heavy torch or even to hold her arm as she
Athletics Federations (IAAF). PICKETT carefully made her way along the streets, filled once last time with the
Her time was 3:40:22 The first Olympic spirit.
African On May 17, 1999, Betty Robinson died. She was 87. She had been
ALICE American diagnosed with cancer and had been struggling with Alzheimer’s for a
MILLIAT female few years. She was a trailblazer for women’s sport, though she never
In 1921, after Olympian saw herself that way. As her granddaughter put it: ‘I think she liked
the refusal of ran the 80m hurdles in the adventure and knew she was doing something different from her
the IOC and 1936 Berlin Games. She and peers…I do think she was very grateful and later tried to use her place
the IAAF to fellow African American, in history to make an impact for women and athletes. She loved to run
let women Louise Stokes, had been part and wanted others to be able to do what they loved just as she had.’
take part in of the 4×100m relay team It is no surprise that the movie rights to a biography about Robinson
track and pool in the 1932 LA Games were sold a few years ago: she was the first woman to win Olympic
field events but were overlooked in gold in the 100m; she remains the youngest woman to win a gold medal
in the 1924 favour of two white runners. in the event; she was the fastest woman in the world for a time; and she
Olympics, ‘Some people did not want recovered from terrible injuries to win a second Olympic gold. That
this advocate for women’s to admit we were better Hollywood script may yet be written and the opening scene is a cinch:
sport formed La Fédération runners,’ she said. a teenager runs for a train one day and her life is changed forever.
READY, BEVVY, GO
Many of us drink a little more
than we should during the festive
season – and a few of us really
go overboard, with predictable
consequences. We show you how
you can enjoy a few drinks without
compromising your health and
your running performance.
P H OTO G R A P H S : LU C K Y I F S H A R P ( M A I N ), TO M WAT K I N S
Consistency
This isn’t just important in your
schedule; it’s important to your
adaptations. Physiologically speaking,
inconsistency in training makes for a
never-ending struggle to maintain
even a baseline of itness.
So how do you harness that
consistency? Establishing goals that
are challenging, yet attainable, is key.
This will keep you motivated without
discouraging or overwhelming you.
Properly placed goals will help you
get out the door each day, even
on the days when running feels
like the last thing you want to do
or have time for.
Planning your weekly running
schedule in advance will also help
with commitment and consistency.
Rather than looking at your training
schedule the morning of a workout,
know what to expect for the next ive
to seven days. And when life does
intervene, modify your training, but
don’t skip it unless you absolutely
have to. Something is always better
than nothing.
Mileage
Ensuring you run adequate mileage
plays a vital role in the cumulative-
fatigue process. How many miles
do you need to run to properly train
for a marathon? The general answer:
a moderate to high amount. Always
keep in mind that your body will be
able to handle increased mileage
only if you’re training intelligently.
Will you be tired? Certainly. The Easy running the utmost importance. The slow
important thing to remember is running that you are doing now is
that ‘tired’ is a wholly diferent Easy mileage plays a vital role in any what allows you to do the faster
phenomenon than ‘overtrained’. runner’s development. Easy runs dole workouts later.
Training for a marathon isn’t easy out plenty of important advantages An easy run is usually deined as
and it shouldn’t be taken lightly. without any of the pain by providing a run that lasts anywhere between
A few swear words may be uttered, a gentler overload that can be applied 20 minutes and 2.5 hours at an
favourite television shows missed, in a higher volume than the SOS intensity of 55-75 per cent of VO2
and social outings forgone, but you workouts. This keeps the body in a max. Since most of us don’t have the
will regret nothing when you cross constant state of slight disruption, means to get our VO2 max tested, the
that inish line. helping to prevent injuries while next best thing is to look at pace per
simultaneously forcing your body mile. The plans call for easy runs to be
to adapt to stress to increase itness. paced 1-2 minutes slower than goal
Easy running is the base that all marathon pace. So if your goal pace
THE COMPONENTS training builds upon. Especially in a is 8 minutes per mile, then your easy
Runs are organised in one of two irst marathon, that foundation is of pace would be 9-10 minutes per mile.
categories: easy days and Something While easy running is a necessary
of Substance (SOS) workouts. part of marathon training, be sure
SOS workouts include long, speed, not to run too easy. If your pace is
strength and tempo runs. By varying THE SLOW RUNNING THAT YOU ARE DOING excessively slow, you are simply
the training plan from one day to breaking down tendon and bone
the next, you train diferent bodily NOW IS WHAT ALLOWS YOU TO DO THE without any aerobic beneits. Refer
systems, all of which work in concert to the table, right, to ind your speciic
to optimise your marathon potential. FASTER WORKOUTS LATER pace guidelines.
Something of substance abilities and goals. While it’s true that running the irst 16 miles of the
(SOS) workouts countless marathoners have made it marathon, but the last 16 miles!’
to the inish line using these training The plan simulates the cumulative
THE LONG RUN Despite the existence programmes, we come to the table fatigue that is experienced during
of plenty of anecdotal and academic with a diferent approach. Not only a marathon, without zapping your
evidence against such training tactics, will it make training more enjoyable, legs. Rather than spending the entire
advice to reach (or go beyond) the it will also help you cover 26.2 miles week recovering from the previous
20-mile long run has persisted in more eiciently. long run, you should be building a
marathon-training plans. It has, in As a result, a 16-mile long run is the base for the forthcoming long efort.
fact, become the magic number longest training day for the standard The training plan allows for partial
for marathoners, without proper Hansons programme. But there’s a recovery, but is designed to keep you
consideration being given to catch: one of our favourite sayings from feeling completely fresh going
individual diferences in running about the long run is, ‘It’s not like into a long run.
Find your goal marathon time. Follow the row across to see the recommended MODERATE AEROBIC Experienced runners can use this pace for easy runs
paces for all workouts. All paces are minutes per mile. and long runs if they are feel good. But there is no requirement to hit this pace.
RECOVERY This can be your cool-down after an SOS day or even the day MARATHON All SOS days labelled Tempo or MP (Marathon Pace) will use
P H OTO G R A P H S : G E T T Y
after an SOS day. You will still get aerobic training beneits. For most people, this pace. This is your goal marathon race pace.
especially those training for four hours or more, the recovery paces probably
won’t be used because your easy pace is usually manageable. STRENGTH A run labelled strength (‘MP-10’) is goal MP minus 10 secs per mile.
EASY A AND EASY B This is a range, not an either/or. Easy days, warm-ups, SPEED/10K For any run labelled as speed or 10K pace, this column provides
cool-downs and long runs will typically fall into this range. the pace for those SOS days.
1.5-mile warm-
up, 6×800m @ Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/
4 4 miles easy MP with 400m
jog rec, 1.5-mile
strength OK
5 miles easy
strength OK
5 miles easy 10 miles long
cool-down
TEMPO: 1.5-mile
warm-up, 4×1- Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/
5 4 miles easy mile at MP with
400m jog rec, 1.5-
strength OK
6 miles easy
strength OK
6 miles easy 10 miles long
mile cool-down
SPEED: 1.5-mile
TEMPO: 1.5-mile
warm-up, 12×400m
Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/ warm-up, 4 miles
6 4 miles easy
strength OK
@ 10K pace with
400m jog rec, 1.5-
6 miles easy
strength OK
6 miles easy @ goal MP, 1.5-
mile cool-down
mile cool-down
SPEED: 1.5-mile
warm-up,
Off: Cross-train/ 6×800m @ 10K Off: Cross-train/
7 4 miles easy
strength OK pace with 400m
6 miles easy
strength OK
6 miles easy 12 miles long
jog rec, 1.5-mile
cool-down
SPEED: 1.5-mile
TEMPO: 1.5-mile
warm-up, 5×1km
Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/ warm-up, 8 miles
8 strength OK
6 miles easy @ 10K pace with
400m jog rec, 1.5-
strength OK strength OK
8 miles easy @ goal MP, 1.5-
mile cool-down
mile cool-down
SPEED: 1.5-mile
warm-up, 4×1200m
Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/
9 strength OK
6 miles easy @ 10K pace, with
400m jog rec, 1.5-
strength OK 4 miles easy 8 miles easy 14 miles long
mile cool-down
SPEED: 1.5-mile
TEMPO: 1.5-mile
warm-up, 6×800m
Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/ warm-up, 8 miles
10 strength OK
6 miles easy @ 10K pace with
400m jog rec, 1.5-
strength OK 4 miles easy 8 miles easy @ MP, 1.5-mile
cool-down
mile cool-down
STRENGTH: 1.5
mile warm-up, 6×1
Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/
11 strength OK
6 miles easy miles @ MP-10
with 400m jog rec,
strength OK 4 miles easy 10 miles easy 16 miles long
1.5-mile cool-down
STRENGTH: 1.5-
TEMPO: 1.5-mile
mile warm-up, 4×1.5
Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/ warm-up, 10
12 strength OK
6 miles easy miles @ MP-10 with
0.5-mile jog rec, 1.5
strength OK 6 miles easy 8 miles easy miles @ MP, 1.5-
mile cool-down
mile cool-down
STRENGTH: 1.5-
mile warm-up, 3x
Off: Cross-train/ 1.2 miles @ goal Off: Cross-train/
13 strength OK
6 miles easy MP-10 with 0.5- strength OK 4 miles easy 10 miles easy 16 miles long
mile jog rec, 1.5-
mile cool-down
STRENGTH: 1.5-
TEMPO: 1.5-mile
mile warm-up, 2×3
Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/ warm-up, 10
14 strength OK
6 miles easy miles @ MP-10
with 1-mile jog rec,
strength OK 6 miles easy 8 miles easy miles @ MP, 1.5-
mile cool-down
1.5-mile cool-down
STRENGTH: 1.5-
mile warm-up, 3×2
Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/
15 strength OK
6 miles easy miles @ MP-10 with
0.5-mile jog rec,
strength OK 4 miles easy 10 miles easy 16 miles long
STRENGTH: 1.5-
TEMPO: 1.5-mile
mile warm-up, 4×1.5
Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/ warm-up, 10
16 strength OK
6 miles easy miles @ MP-10 with
0.5-mile jog rec, 1.5-
strength OK 6 miles easy 8 miles easy miles @ MP, 1.5-
mile cool-down
mile cool-down
STRENGTH:
1.5-mile warm-up,
Off: Cross-train/ Off: Cross-train/
17 strength OK
6 miles easy 6×1 miles @ MP-10
with 400m jog rec,
strength OK 4 miles easy 6 miles easy 12 miles long
1.5-mile cool-down
BOOZE CRUISE
a much better option than
drinking on an empty
stomach and then feasting
on fast food before bed.
Minimise the effects of alcohol on your running with these handy tips Kick the kebab
efects of those festive wines, which have a thistle has been listed magnesium.
drinks on your running? relatively low sugar for the treatment of liver Naked coconut
content. Avoid regularly cirrhosis and liver damage, water contains Kim Pearson is a qualified
Stay hydrated drinking beer, cocktails so it’s worth including it half the amount nutritionist with more than
and alcopops – too much in your festive regime. of sugar of 10 years’ experience. She loves
Alcohol acts as a diuretic, sugar can lead to blood Try: Nature’s Answer’s other brands. running and pasta in
reducing our levels of the sugar luctuations, which Milk Thistle Seed tincture. £3 for 1 litre, equal measure. kim-pearson.
antidiuretic hormone result in energy dips, £8.49, victoriahealth.com. ocado.com com; @kimmypearson
BY MARK BUCKINGHAM
FLEX APPEAL
How tight hip flexors and iliotibial bands can inhibit smooth and efficient running form
TIGHTNESS IN THE hip flexors regular lengthening to their full range of the knee over the foot is a balance
and iliotibial bands (ITB) is a they can lose the ability to do so. Once between the hip flexors turning the
by-product of our largely the tightness reaches this point it thigh in and the gluteus medius (lateral
sedentary lives. The hip becomes easier for your pelvis to tilt hip muscle) turning it out. Tight hip
flexors are a group of muscles that lift forward when you extend the hip than flexors and a weak gluteus medius
your knee, including the tensor fascia it is for the hip flexors and ITB to fully lead to internal rotation and, therefore,
lata, iliopsoas, iliacus and rectus extend. This then affects the spine, excessive pronation of the foot at
femoris; the ITB is a band of fascia on which is forced more into extension, the end of the chain.
the outside of the leg that extends and the gluteus maximus is unable to
from the pelvis to just below the knee. fully contract through its range. This
We spend many hours at work and leads to loss of power and puts stress Mark Buckingham is a consultant
travel sitting with our hips flexed. on the spinal joints. physiotherapist to UK Athletics and runs
The hip flexors and ITB adapt to this Tight hip flexors will also cause the the Witty, Pask and Buckingham practice
position and become tight. Without internal rotation of the leg. The position in Northampton. wpbphysio.co.uk
HOW TO TEST FOR TIGHT HIP FLEXORS HOW TO TEST FOR ITB TIGHTNESS
The simplest way is the Thomas remain flat. Relax the hanging Do the Ober’s test, which is then held around the bent
Test. Lie on your back on a bench leg as much as possible. Good requires a partner. Lie on your knee, lifted back and dropped
with your bottom at the edge. range is shown here (main pic side on the floor, with your down. The knee must be at least
Hug both knees to your chest to left), where the knee hangs at partner kneeling behind you. behind the line of the shoulder
keep the spine neutral. Holding horizontal or 10 degrees below. Bend your bottom knee for and hip. Your knee should
one knee, allow your testing leg Anything above the horizontal is stability. Your partner should be able to touch the floor
to drop down and hang with the tight. See inset pic (top left) for place a hand on your pelvis to without the pelvis moving.
knee bent. Your spine should an example of a tight hip flexor. fix it firmly. The top testing leg If it cannot, your ITB is tight.
2. BAM Enduro
Deep Waistband
£44, bambooclothing.co.uk
THE COLD
bamboo, which, as well as
being sustainable, is soft,
durable and antibacterial to
4 keep those whifs at bay.
Layer up, get out there
and keep your running 3. Zakti Reach The
Summit Midlayer
show on the road £53.99 + shipping, cnpullys.com
This top has a hem that
covers the bum rather
than sitting awkwardly
halfway down it; long
sleeves that gather around
the wrist or can be pulled
down to cover the hands;
2 5 and large mesh panel across
the back for ventilation.
5. Mizuno Vortex
Warmalite
£49.49, sportsshoes.com
The leecy weave traps
body heat between it and
your skin to keep you warm,
while conducting moisture
away from your body. It’s a
fairly trim top but Mizuno
has still found room for a
media pocket on the arm.
6. Salomon Elevate
Warm Tight
£85, salomon.com
The wide waistband on
these will disperse any
abdominal pressure nicely.
There are two pockets on
6 the rear, relective ankle
detailing, and the inner and
outer layers give a lovely
mottled magenta pattern.
7. Ashmei L/S
Classic Jersey
£81.75, ashmei.com
Ashmei always sweats the
7 9 details and this top is no
exception. The blend of
merino and carbon means,
says Ashmei, that the top is
10 times quicker at wicking
than merino alone, as well
as twice as quick to dry.
8. Tribesports
10 Morph Jacket
£175, tribesports.com
Part of a two-piece (top
layer not featured) that
can be worn together or
8 separately. The pictured
gilet is rip-proof, fast-drying
and has waterproof zip
pockets on the hips.
11. On Running
Weather Shirt
£100, on-running.com
A stylish top that performs
as well as it looks. It’s
perfect as a single layer for
WO R D S : K E R R Y M CCA R T H Y. P H OTO G R A P H S : L U C K Y I F S H A R P
12 12. Tribesports
Printed Tight
£62, tribesports.com
Sculpting running tights
that ‘latten your tummy and
lift your bum’ (the words of
our tester). The fabric feels
plush and reassuringly thick:
ideal for winter runs.
2. Berghaus
Supertech Tee
£37, nevisport.com
A functional, reliable top
that’ll be good for at least
a few years. A close but
comfy it, it has large mesh
panels under the arm for
ventilation and latlock seams
for chafe-free comfort.
5. Icebreaker 200
LS Crewe
5 6 £75, uk.icebreaker.com
This is a dream to wear:
100 per cent merino wool,
which feels amazing
against the skin and is
also naturally antibacterial,
so it won’t whif after even
the toughest of training
sessions. It also regulates
temperature very well.
6. New Balance
QSpeed Crop
£65, newbalance.co.uk
Three-quarter-length
leggings for those who don’t
like total coverage. With a
baggy it around the thighs,
these are a good option if
you prefer a generous cut.
7. Canterbury
Thermoreg Leggings
£39, canterbury.com
When the weather turns icy
7 these will keep your pins
nice and toasty. They wick
excess moisture away while
8 trapping body heat to keep
you warm. They also have a
slightly more relaxed cut
than is usual in leggings.
8. Patagonia Capilene
Air Hoody
£140, eu.patagonia.com
An anatomical it with
minimal seams means this
moves efortlessly with your
body. The hood wraps so
close around your face it’s
almost a balaclava – handy
if the weather turns nasty.
9
9. Odlo Vest Omnius Light
£42, odlo.com
Excellent for drizzly days
10 when it’s not cold enough
for a full jacket. This gilet is
windproof, water-resistant,
extremely lightweight and
surprisingly durable. It also
dries very quickly.
1. Reflect360
Backpack Cover
£29.99, provizsports.com
Give drivers a better chance
of seeing you on your winter
run commute by slipping
3 this one-size-its-all cover
1 over your backpack. It’s
extremely relective so
you’ll be visible as soon as
2 street or car lights hit it.
2. Black Diamond
Spot Head Torch
£39.99, ellis-brigham.com
Excellent value for money,
this. It has four lighting
modes (full, dimmed,
strobe and night vision),
you can toggle between
full and dimmed power, and
you can use it in the rain.
4 3. UP Ankle Band
£8.99, ultimate-
performance.co.uk
Despite the fact this is
described as an ankle band,
you can also wear it on your
wrist (or your upper arm if
it’s slim enough). The Velcro
5 fastening is adjustable and
the band can be seen up to
a quarter of a mile away.
5. CEP Nighttech
Calf Sleeves
£29.99, cepsports.co.uk
The choice of four highly
relective colours makes
6 these ideal for dark winter
runs; the compression
helps cut down on muscle
vibration; and CEP insists
on your calf measurement,
so the pair you get will be
the best possible it.
6. Nathan Bandolier
£19.54 amazon.co.uk
Wear this over your kit
to ensure you’re seen.
As well as the luoro
colouring it has relective
detailing all the way round,
and there’s a zippered
pocket at the front for keys
and other small items.
HOW DO YOU FIRE UP RUNNERS at the start of a All 10,714 runners huddled in the time-sorted start pens put their
marathon? Easy – you play Queen’s Don’t Stop Me Now, arms in the air and clap along to a quickening beat, shouting ‘Huh!’
some Fatboy Slim or, if you’re feeling mischievous, AC/DC’s along with each ‘thunderclap’. It’s a rousing start that makes us feel
Highway to Hell. Unless you’re the Hamburg Marathon, that is – we’re all going into battle together, and another reason Hamburg
Germany’s biggest spring 26.2 does things diferently. might be Europe’s best-kept marathon secret.
Minutes before the race starts, the PA music stops. The silence is Just 90 minutes from the UK by air, Hamburg is flat, fast and
broken by a man banging out the slow beats of an epic Icelandic fantastically well organised. From collecting your race number, to
war chant – the one made famous by Iceland’s football fans at the the moment someone hands you a postrace alcohol-free beer, this is
2016 European Championships. a pleasantly low-stress marathon experience.
The lowdown
P H OTO G R A P H S : H A M B U R G M A R AT H O N
8 HESWALL
BROMBOROUGH
THORNTON
HOUGH
7 M53
MILE 5
The trail now follows
RABY
the shoreline of the
6 Dee Estuary and
ofers dramatic views HOOTON
across it towards
the hills of North
START
Wales and beyond.
MILE 11 PARKGATE
5
As you look WILLASTON
out across
the estuary, NESTON 3 1
2
you will 4
spot an
archipelago
of tiny isles,
the biggest MILE 11.5 MILE 12
being Hilbre You pass irst through As you look
Island, which Cubbins Green, the site inland, you
is home to of a nature reserve that will spot
a pod of attracts a variety of a hill that is
grey seals, birdlife, and then dominated by
and which by West Kirby, Thor’s Stone,
can only where actors a large and
be reached Daniel Craig and dramatic
by foot at Glenda Jackson sandstone
low tide. went to school. outcrop.
All inishers
can enjoy FINISH
ELEVATION (ft) whatever You end in Wirral
they fancy Country Park – the irst
WO R D S : A D R I A N M O N T I
188
141 for free from park to be designated
94 the laden a Country Park when
47 cake stall just it opened in 1973.
beyond the A coach will ferry
0 3 MILES 6 9 12 1 3 .1 inish line. you back to the start.
A 31-mile trot along the grassy Complete as many laps as you like
WO R D S : K E R RY M C CA R T H Y
towpaths of two waterways: the of the 5.3km route along the tranquil ULTRA WATERSIDE AWESOME
Cuckoo Way (Chesterfield Canal) River Stort Waterways. Afterwards, DISTANCE ROUTE MEDAL
and the Trent Valley Way (River pick a medal from the 1980s-movie-
Trent). It’s extremely scenic, so themed selection. Ghostbusters, The
you can switch off, zen out and Goonies and The Breakfast Club are
enjoy the peaceful surroundings. all expected to feature.
January 26, Notts, hobopace.co.uk January 26, Essex, phoenixrunning.co.uk
Tadworth 10
Seven hundred runners pounding RW POLL
along 10 miles – half on the roads,
half on grass and tracks – with some What’s the minimum
lovely North Downs scenery along requirement to make
the way. Bookending the route are a you pull out of a race
couple of short sections along the on the day
track at Epsom Downs race course.
A race with real pedigree…
January 6, Epsom, Surrey,
tadworthac.org.uk/tadworth-ten 3%Bad weather
60%
the beginner-friendly end of the ultra scale. The race starts in Wendover,
of frosted leaves underfoot’.
heads south and features a long stretch along the Grand Union Canal before
January 12, Christchurch, Hampshire,
finishing at Little Venice in central London.
maverick-race.com Injury January 11, Wendover, Buckinghamshire, gobeyondultra.co.uk
(and, perhaps, slightly unhinged, we Passports and visas are not required
DOWN AND DIRTY politely venture) bunch. Both days to make the crossing, but some
are the same; run four out-and-back warm layers most definitely are.
Dark Star River Marathon laps of a 3.27-mile route along the You have been warned.
This will be the sixth outing for this Liverpool Otterspool Riverside WE ASKED January 27, Carlisle, Cumbria,
impressive race. In each of the first Promenade. There are grand views READERS: x-border10k.co.uk
five years the event was sold out, out over the Mersey and once
which is a good indication of how you’re done you’ll have the smug Tell us about your
well it is regarded. It’s actually a knowledge that it’s only January 1 biggest postrace
little longer than a marathon, at and you’ve already done one more celebration Windsor Winter
28.2 miles, but just consider that marathon than almost everyone else Half Marathon
extra distance as the perfect in 2019. Not a bad start to the year. ‘I can’t really You know what you’re getting when
remember. All I can
opportunity to spend two more December 31-January 1, Merseyside, you sign up to one of the many races
say is that cider and
miles looking at the River Adur, marathonandahalf.co.uk hosted at Dorney Lake (which is
tequila are a bad
which will keep you company for combination.’
home to international rowing events
much of the route. There is also – Kev Lewis the rest of the time): what it lacks
some spectacular South Downs in variety in terms of stunning
scenery to take your mind off the BORDER JOLLY ‘Many Brooklyn scenery – the route is 4.5 laps
miles. The going can be muddy but lagers after the New around the lake – it makes up for
the sense of achievement afterwards X-border 10K York Half for my in the fact that the route is wide,
makes the effort worthwhile. One of the treats of this race – now 50th last year. I was flat and almost purpose-built for
ine but mother was
January 27, Shoreham, West Sussex, in its eighth year – is that over a cracking out a PB. This predictability
hammered.’
sussextrailevents.com distance of just 6.25 miles you means it’s also ideal for practising
– Jeff Finnie
and 450 or so other runners will steady pacing. And if you bring a
travel to another country under ‘Going to Nobu support crew they’ll be able to roar
your own steam. The road route [restaurant] in Beijing sarcastic comments at you from the
Liverbird Double takes you from Kingmoor Park after running the sides on four occasions. Lucky you.
Day Marathon in Carlisle, England, to a rather Great Wall Half January 20, Dorney Lake, Windsor,
The field for this modest turn-of-the- raucous finish outside Greens Hotel Marathon with f3events.co.uk
year event is predictably boutique- in Gretna, just across the border 20+ girls from my
running group.’
sized but the 100 or so runners who in Scotland. Buses will then take
– Alyson O’Brien
turn up are always a hardy, jovial runners back to Kingmoor Park.
‘There isn’t just
one, but after
every marathon I get
a new tattoo.’
– Kelly Cooper
WO R D S : K E R RY M C CA R T H Y. P H OTO G R A P H S : A D R I A N H OW E S P H OTO G R A P H Y (C O U N T R Y TO CA P I TA L )
TRUE GRIT
AN EPIC ADVENTURE
through Spain, France & Italy
FOR CYCLISTS
WHO WANT MORE
15% than to get frm
OFF
DISCOUNT Code
RW15 A B
T A M E T HE TE R R AI N
With Trail Running kit FROM MUD & BLOOD
HANNIBAL EXPEDITION CYCLING TOUR
www.mudandblood.com www.rideandseek.cm
20 & 10 MILE
ROAD RACES
motivation, nutrition and health
17th February 2019
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&KLS7LPLQJ
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12(175,(6217+('$<
Entries close on the 3rd February 2019 unless
the race limit is reached before this date
Runner’s Collection
STEVE DRAKE
THE ULTRARUNNING CHEF, 45, ON CHI RUNNING AND TRICKING HIS WIFE INTO RACES