Hermione Jean Granger (/h??r'ma?.?ni/ /'gre?nd??r/) is a fictional character in J.

K. Rowling's Harry Potter series. She first appears in Harry Potter and the
Philosopher's Stone, as a new student on her way to Hogwarts. After Harry and Ron
save her from a mountain troll in the girls' restroom, she becomes best friends
with them and often uses her quick wit, deft recall, and encyclopaedic knowledge to
help them in really bad situations. J.K Rowling has stated that Hermione resembles
herself as a young girl, with her insecurity and fear of failure.[1]

The character has had immense popularity. The version of Hermione portrayed by Emma
Watson in all eight Harry Potter films from Philosopher's Stone in 2001 to Deathly
Hallows � Part 2 in 2011 was voted the best female film character of all time in a
poll conducted amongst Hollywood professionals by The Hollywood Reporter in 2016.
[2]Hermione Jean Granger is a Muggle-born, Gryffindor,[3] who becomes best friends
with Harry Potter and Ron Weasley. J.K. Rowling states that she was born on 19
September 1979[1] and she was nearly twelve when she first attended Hogwarts.[4]
She is an overachiever who excels academically and is described by J.K Rowling as a
"very logical, upright and good" character.[5] J.K. Rowling adds that Hermione's
parents, two Muggle dentists, are a bit bemused by their odd daughter but "very
proud of her all the same."[6] They are well aware of the wizarding world and have
visited Diagon Alley with her. Hermione was originally intended to have a sister,
but the planned sibling did not make an appearance in the first Harry Potter novel
and, as Rowling noted, it "seemed too late" to introduce the character after all of
that.[6] Rowling confirmed in a 2004 interview that Hermione is an only child.[7]

Rowling has described the character of Luna Lovegood as the "anti-Hermione" as they
are so very different.[8] Hermione's nemesis at Hogwarts is Pansy Parkinson, a
bully based on real-life girls who teased the author during her school days.[9]

Rowling stated that the character of Hermione carries several autobiographical

influences: "I did not set out to make Hermione like me but she is...she is an
exaggeration of how I was when I was younger."[5] She recalled being called a
"little know-it-all" in her youth.[1] Moreover, she states that not unlike herself,
"there is a lot of insecurity and a great fear of failure" beneath Hermione's
swottiness. Finally, according to Rowling, next to Albus Dumbledore, Hermione is
the perfect expository character; because of her encyclopaedic knowledge, she can
always be used as a plot dump to explain the Harry Potter universe.[10] Rowling
also states that her feminist conscience is rescued by Hermione, "who's the
brightest witch of her age." and is a "very strong female character."[11]

Hermione's first name is taken from a character in William Shakespeare's The

Winter's Tale, though Rowling has said that the two characters have little to
nothing in common otherwise.[12] Rowling said that she wanted her name to be
unusual since if fewer girls shared her name, fewer girls would get teased for
it[12] and it seemed that "a pair of professional dentists, who liked to prove how
clever they are...gave [her] an unusual name that no-one co