University OF Human Development

College OF Science
Computer Department

Digital Logic Experiments

By

Fryad K. Muhammad

2008-2009
0
 Experiment One

Experiment Title: Digital Logic Gates

Purpose:
1. To study basic logic functions AND, OR, NOT.
2. To study logic functions for NAND, NOR, XOR, XNOR, Negative-OR,
Negative-AND.
3. Study representation of these functions by truth tables and logic
diagrams.

Preliminary Work:
Explain the functions of INVERTER, AND, OR logic gates (What are these
gates, what are the inputs and outputs). Draw the symbolic representations of
these gates and also give the truth tables.

1
Experimental Work
1. NOT Gate:

Truth Table
Input (X) Output (Y)
0
1 Y

1: +5Volt (Vcc)
0: is the ground

2. AND Gate:

Truth Table

Input (A) Input (B) Output (Y)

0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1

Y= A . B

2
3. OR Gate:

Truth Table

Input (A) Input (B) Output (Y)

0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1

Y= A + B

4. NAND Gate:

Truth table

Input (A) Input (B) Output (Y)

0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1

Y= A . B

3
5. NOR Gate:

Truth table

Input (A) Input (B) Output (Y)

0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1

Y= A + B

6. XOR Gate:

Truth table

Input (A) Input (B) Output (Y)

0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1

Y= AB + AB

4
7. XNOR:

Truth table

Input (A) Input (B) Output (Y)

0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1

Y = AB + AB

8. Negative – OR:

Truth table

Input (A) Input (B) Output (Y)

0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1

Y= A + B

5
9. Negative – AND:

Truth table

Input (A) Input (B) Output (Y)

0 0
0 1
1 0 Y= A B
1 1