Mathemetics Project

(2019-20)

Name- Manish Singhani

Class- 10 Sec- C
Roll no. - 13
 INDEX
A. Planning a home budget
1.Introduction
2.Calculate your income
3.Track your expenses
4.Check your Balance

B. Topics in a newspaper
1.Introduction
2.Different topics covered in newspapers
with their description.
 HOW TO PLAN A HOME BUDGET

Introduction
Planning a home budget is not a difficult task, but it
requires being very patient about it and dedicative. It's
important to have a home budget in place whether
you're trying to save money or you want to stop
overspending on non-essential items. Take the
necessary steps to put your financial life in order by
creating a home budget for your family. The task may
seem daunting, but it's really as easy as comparing your
income and expenses to see where you stand.
Planning of a new home needs a great deal of patience,
as mentioned above. Mostly people think it's too hard
and end up making wrong desicions, overspending,
purchasing non-essential items and sometines, a wrong
home design. The best way to plan a perfect home
budget which is inexpensive too, is stated from the next
page onwards.
 1. CALCULATE YOUR INCOME
Calculate your expected monthly income for each
month of the year. It's important to figure out each
month separately as this allows room for expected
bonuses or seasonal employment. If your company
always gives an annual bonus during November(Due to
Diwali), for example, add this to your November
income. This will allow you to calculate your early
income which will make succeeding work eaiser.

2. TRACK YOUR EXPENSES

Calculate your expected expenses for each month. Include
quarterly and annual expenses such as insurance payments
and property taxes. Do not forget to include the cost of gifts
during the holidays or for birthdays. If you plan on purchasing
your Dussehera/Diwali gifts in November, make sure to list
your budget for each person as well. If you're expecting a
bonus from your employer, this will offset the additional
expenses. If you don't receive a bonus, use money that you've
saved throughout the year.
Divide your expenses into categories to determine if each
item is a fixed or variable cost. Fixed expenses include items
such as car and mortgage payments and other necessary costs
that remain the same each month. Variable expenses include
groceries, entertainment and other costs that can fluctuate
from month to month. For variable expenses, calculate your
average cost by examining the most recent three months.
 3.CHECK YOUR BALANCE
Determine if your expenses exceed your expected
income or vice versa. If your expected income exceeds
your expenses, allocate an amount to set aside for your
savings account each month. Treat this as if it were a bill
paid to yourself. Don't touch the savings unless there is
an emergency, or unless you reach your savings goal. If
your expenses exceed your income, make adjustments,
beginning with the variables first. Take away or reduce
non-essential spending until your income exceeds your
expenses. If you can't reduce your expenses far enough,
you'll need to increase your income by getting a second
job or taking on more hours at work or asking a family
member to start working to get some extra income for
the budget.

4. MAKE A BUDGET FOR THE EXTRAS

Save money whenever possible for unexpected events and
planned trips. It's always important to have savings set aside
for medical emergencies, vehicles' repairs or other unexpected
expenses. Even if you and your family are planning a trip,
having savings set aside helps you plan more efficiently.
Budgeting for your trip makes paying for it much easier and
keeps it from becoming a burden. The alternative is to spend
your most recent paycheck on the trip, making that money
unavailable for paying bills. It's much less disruptive to plan
ahead and set aside some money specifically for the trip.
 TOPICS IN A NEWSPAPER

Introduction
A newspaper is a publication printed on paper and
issued regularly, usually once a day or once a week. It
gives information and opinions about current events
and news. Usually people like to read them to stay
informed about their local city, state or country.
Newspapers can be delivered to one's home, by
subscription. One also can buy a newspaper at a store
or at a newsstand. Recycling of paper is common. It may
be converted to new paper, for example.
Newspapers usually have many topics. They usually
include political events, crime, business, sports, and
opinions. Many also include weather news. Newspapers
use photographs to illustrate stories; and also often
include comics and other entertainment, such as
crosswords and horoscopes. Many have opinion
sections. These sections print the opinions of people
who work for the newspaper. The opinions, which are
usually on stories in the news, are called editorials.
Opinion sections usually also print short letters from
people who read the newspaper.
Mostly, all newspaper printing offices follow a common
pattern of going topicwise. These topics are discussed
individually from the next page onwards.
 Breaking news
The first two/three pages of a newspaper contain the
breakng news of the both national and international
places. This mostly includes the affairs about the new
updates of the whole world that are going viral
everywhere.

National news
These pages contain the news of the particular nation
wherre the newspapersare published. These include
Statewise news, national holiday and other important
dates, festivals, and many more latest incidents that are
going on in the country. It also tells about the weather
of the particular day

Personality development
This page(s) include the tips of how to develop a better
personality, become successful and how to make
great/important desicions in our lives. This topic is
added recently and helps people, specially young
people and children a lot.
 Facts
This topic is one of the most intresting topics in a
newspapers that include amazing facts about people,
nature and wildlife, science, culture food and many
other points.

Culture
This topic covers the different cultural schemes that our
followed all arount the world, their traditions, clothes,
gods festivals and lifestyle. This page is a great source
of information for tourists.

Fashion
This topic talks about the latest fashion trends, men's
and women's beauty/grooming products,etc. It also
features different models showing new kind of fashion
items to the people.

Entertainment
This features many kind of intresting games, riddles,
puzzels, jokes, stories, movie reviews, etc. for people of
all ages to keep them entertained, during reading their
newspapers and saves them from getting bored.
 Food
This topic brings to the people the new/different food
facts, origin, food recipies with their benefits, and other
foods' side effects and harmful effects. It also advices
the readers about the perfect diet dor all ages and body
types.

Science
This page include the newest Inventions and
Discoveries, reasons behind certain scientific
phenomenon, why they happen, many new scientific
terms and their relations with other scien values, etc.

Technology
This page includes the latest scientific inventions, their
working, how different machines and gadgets work
with their uses and disadvantages, and many more
computer tricks which would make an individual's
experience better while using it.
Sports
The last topic tells about the sports happenings of all
sports. It tells about the matches being played the
players' lifestyle and other things such as upcoming
events and cups.