SEPARATOR SIZING SPREADSHEET REV: P1

MAIN MENU DATE: FEBRUARY 1996

SPREADSHEET
INSTRUCTIONS
INFORMATION
HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR
HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR
( 3 PHASE, NO BOOT,
( 3 PHASE WITH BOOT)
WEIRPLATE PARTITION )
HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR
( 3 PHASE, NO BOOT, HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR
STANDPIPE FOR ( 2 PHASE )
CONDENSATE )
VERTICAL SEPARATOR ( 2
PHASE ) FILE SEPARP1.XLS
SEPARATOR SIZING SPREADSHEET REV: P1
DATE: JANUARY 1996
INSTRUCTION NOTES

I.PURPOSE

The aim of the separator sizing spreadsheet is to assist

the designer in saving valuable time resources by providing a
user-friendly spreadsheet in Excel to calculate sizing
parameters for both horizontal and vertical separators.

II.DESIGN BASES

A. Gas residence times are calculated using the normal liquid level
as the basis. In the case of the horizontal separator
with weirplate partition, the basis used is the height of
the weir for the gas volume. Dished end volumes have
been neglected for the gas residence time calculations.

B. K-values to be used as input data for the spreadsheets

are found in the GPSA Handbook, figure 7.9 on page 7-7.
The K factors must be converted to m/s to be placed into
the spreadsheet. The purpose of the K-factor is for
designs which include woven wire demisters. Demisters
(mist extractors) can significantly reduce the required
diameter of vertical separators.

C. Dished-end volume calculations have been included for

both vertical and horizontal separators. For the
vertical separator, an option is provided for choosing
between semi-ellipsoidal and semi-hemispherical ends,
however, for all horizontal separators, the ends have
been assumed to be semi-ellipsoidal.
(Reference: GPSA Handbook sections SI-13.5 to SI-13.10)

D. Other standards used in calculations include

API RP 521 Section 5.4.2 and calculations for the
standpipe were from EXXON Criteria in Design Practice 5B
(September 1978).

III.METHOD

The following procedure is a step-by step outline for the

designer.

A. Step One: Choose the type of separator required.

The separators available in this spreadsheet include:
-Horizontal, 3 Phase, with boot
-Horizontal, 3 Phase, no boot, weirplate
partition.
-Horizontal, 3 Phase, no boot, standpipe
for condensate.
-Horizontal, 2 Phase
-Vertical, 2 Phase

Page 1 of 3
 SEPARATOR SIZING SPREADSHEET - INSTRUCTION NOTES

Vertical separators are usually selected when the gas-

liquid ratio is high or total gas volumes are low.
Horizontal separators are most efficient where large
volumes of total fluids and large amounts of dissolved
gas are present with the liquid. For more information on
separators please refer to GPSA Handbook, Section 7.

B. Step Two: After the separator type is chosen, begin

inputting data into the cells of the spreadsheet which
have blue italicised text. Do not write in cells which
contain red or black text! Input data is summarised in
the top left hand side of the spreadsheet. Feed
flowrates, properties and nozzle velocity specifications
are entered in this section. Data on vessel
length, diameter and liquid levels are entered on the
vessel sketch. Unknown values need to be assumed,
otherwise errors will occur in the results.

C. Step Three: When all blue cells are filled - including the
dimensions on the sketch, the spreadsheet will calculate
all relevant values. The intermediate calculations can
be found below the sketch. Final output results are
listed on the sketch and in the top section of the
spreadsheet. All formulae are in red text.

D. Step Four: Before final outputs can be used, warnings

must be considered. Warnings appear in bold green text,
and will appear as "OK" when there is no warning present.
If a warning does exist, try to change the relevant
parameters to remove or reduce the warnings. These
generally relate to liquid levels in the separator and gas
residence times.

E. Step Five: Check your units!!! The units defined on the

spreadsheets can be found in the nomenclature section.
The notes section may also assist with understanding
which units to use. You can change the values in the
blue cells as many times as you like.

F. Step Six: When you have your final output, SAVE your
file by choosing the "SAVE AS" option under the "FILE"
menu in Excel 5. Make sure that you use a different file
name to the original master copy. (this will safeguard
against deletion of the master copy)

G. Step Seven: Your work is now ready to PRINT. You may

find that Excel 5 does not have enough memory to display
the spreadsheet fully. The print range has been setup for
A4 landscape paper and will print only the first 2-3 pages of
the spreadsheet (the rest of the spreadsheet consists of
intermediate calculations). If you find that the spreadsheet
will not fit on the paper, choose "PAGE SETUP" from the
"FILE" menu in Excel 5 and reduce the size of the sheet.

Page 2 of 3
 SEPARATOR SIZING SPREADSHEET - INSTRUCTION NOTES

Another option available is to choose A3 sized paper

(page setup menu) to print out your spreadsheet. It is
not recommended that the print area be altered as this
has been preset. However, if the print area needs to be
altered, please use the following procedure.
"TOOLS"
"OPTIONS"
"GENERAL"
"MICROSOFT EXCEL 4 MENUS"
"OK"
(HIGHLIGHT THE AREA THAT YOU WISH TO PRINT)
"OPTIONS"
"SET PRINT AREA"

IV. ADDITIONAL NOTES

A. THE CALCULATION TITLE BLOCK

There is a title block at the bottom of each page

of the spreadsheet, similar to the title block found on
the standard DJB calculation pad. Spaces have been
provided for entering the calculation title, project
number and calculation number. These spaces are accessed
by moving the mouse pointer into the particular box and
clicking once with the left hand mouse button. At this
point, an object box will appear. Simply click inside
the box once using the left hand mouse button and enter
the data in the normal way. When you have finished
typing the information, move the mouse pointer to another
part of the spreadsheet and click once with the left hand
mouse button.

NOTE: While space has been provided on the title block

for entering the originators and checkers initials and
relevant dates, these spaces cannot be accessed by the
user. This is because signatures are required to be
hand written by the originator and checker.

B. MAIN MENU
The main menu on the separator sizing spreadsheet
allows the user to access any of the sheets in the
workbook through the use of a macro button. Once the
designer is in a particular worksheet, they can return to
the menu by clicking the "MENU" macro button in
the individual worksheet.

Page 3 of 3
Kvaerner Process Inida SEPARATOR SIZING SPREADSHEET

SEPARATORS

• HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase with boot)

• HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase, no boot, weirplate partition)

• HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase, no boot, standpipe for condensate.)

• HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (2 phase)

• VERTICAL SEPARATOR (2 phase)

SPREADSHEET APPLICATION

Sizing of oil/gas/water separators for the hydrocarbon production industry.

BASIS
GPSA Handbook, Volume 1, Section 7. And also Section SI - 13.5 to 13.10
API RP 521, Section 5.4.2 - Sizing a Knockout Drum

REVISION HISTORY
Revision P1 issued in February 1996 - file SEPARP1.XLS
With help from Don Borchert, Rod Harper, Nerrida Scott and Mark Sloma

INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE

Spreadsheet Conventions & Format

Input Data to be entered by the user is shown on the screen in blue italicised type.
When printed the input appears in italics only.
Input data is summarised at the top left hand side of the spreadsheet. Feed
flowrates, properties and nozzle velocity specifications are entered in this section.
Information on vessel length, diameter and liquid levels is entered on the vessel sketch
described below.

Output Cells containing formulae are shown in red text.

Cells containing formulae have been protected.
Final output data refers specifically to gas, oil and water residence times and oil and water
droplet settling times. This data is summarised at the top centre of the spreadsheet.
Data on calculated nozzle sizes and other vessel specific dimensions are shown on the
vessel sketch.

Warnings Warning messages will appear to the right of the output data summary to indicate when
results fall outside the design criteria described in the DJB procedure. Where results
satisfy the design requirements the message 'OK' will appear in the WARNINGS section.
Warning messages may also appear on the vessel sketch, however in this case there
will be no message if the input/output data meets the design requirements.

Messages are shown on the screen in bold green type. When printed, the messages
appear in bold type and will be enclosed in double asterisks.

Date and time printed: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM Page 1 of 2

 SEPARATOR SIZING SPREADSHEET - INFORMATION

Sketch The vessel sketch appears immediately below the input section. Some input and final
output data is shown on this sketch as noted above. Intermediate calculation results
such as volumes and flowrates are also shown on the sketch.

Calculations This section follows the sketch and includes all the equations and intermediate
calculations of the spreadsheet.

Defaults These include specified residence and settling times.

Defaults are the minimum design requirements that are required for comparison
against calculations.
Other recommended values for variables or constants such as K, droplet size, rV2 ,
maximum nozzle velocities and liquid levels may be found in the DJB procedure.

Notes This section includes some important equations and general assumptions used in the
spreadsheet.

Nomenclature Nomenclature used in the spreadsheets including units used, is detailed below
the notes section.

Calculation Title Block

There is a title block at the bottom of each page of the spreadsheet, similar to the title block found on
the standard DJB Calculation pad. Spaces are provided for entering the calculation title, project
number and calculation number. These spaces are accessed by moving the mouse pointer into the
particular box and clicking once with the left hand mouse button. At this point an object box will
appear. Simply click inside the box once using the left hand mouse button and enter the data in the
normal manner. When you have finished typing the information, move the mouse pointer to another part
of the spreadsheet and click once with the left hand mouse button.

Note: While space has been provided on the title block for entering the originators and checkers
initials and relevant dates, these spaces cannot be accessed by the user. This is because
signatures are required to be hand written by the originator and checker.

Printing
The print range is pre-set and covers all of the sections described above. Printing is carried out
by selecting the 'Print' command from the normal EXCEL pull down menu and selecting 'OK'.

Date and time printed: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM Page 2 of 2

 HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase with boot)

INPUT OUTPUT

Feed GAS OIL WATER RESIDENCE TIMES Specified Actual

Flow (t/d) 762.8 6466.0 4799.0 Shell (mins) (mins) ** WARNINGS **
Density (kg/m3) 20.4 815.1 1008.1 Gas residence time (seconds) 581.7
Viscosity (cP) 0.01 4.57 0.89 HLL-HLSD 3.0 12.2 OK
Droplet Size (m) Oil in Gas 100 NLL-HLL 3.0 17.2 OK
Droplet Size (m) Oil in Water 1000 NLL-LLL 3.0 18.6 OK
Droplet Size (m) Water in Oil 500 LLL-LLSD 3.0 9.1 OK
LLSD to Outlet 3.0 11.3 OK
r.v2 max for inlet nozzle (kg/m.s2) 1500 Oil Residence Time at NLL 3.00 39.0
r.v2 max for gas outlet nozzle (kg/m.s2) 3750
Max vel. in Oil out nozzle (m/s) 1.0 RESIDENCE TIMES Specified Actual
Max vel. in water out nozzle (m/s) 1.0 Boot (mins) (mins) ** WARNINGS **
K Value (m/sec) 0.06 HIL-HILSD 3.0 0.2 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
Mixture density (kg/m3) 239.9 NIL-HIL 3.0 0.3 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
NIL-LIL 3.0 0.3 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
LIL-LILSD 3.0 0.3 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
LILSD to bottom 3.0 1.2 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
Water residence time at NIL 1.8
SETTLING VELOCITY CRITERION

K Factor Gas Velocity (m/s) 0.37 m/s OK

Gas Velocity (m/s) - calculated 0.04 m/s
Oil Droplet Velocity (m/s) - Gravity Settling Method Water velocity in Boot 0.02 m/sec
Oil from Gas 0.137 m/s
Water from Oil 0.006 m/s
Oil from Water 0.037 m/s OK
Droplet fall time (Oil in gas) 21.1 secs OK

NOTE: Gas Velocity Criteria are based on NLL.

NOTES :

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd Appd

OWNER Item No. Page
CLIENT SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT P&ID Ref. Doc No.
AREA Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-3P-With Boot
 HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase with boot)

SKETCH

Min. Gas Out. nozzle ID

202 mm Gas = 762.76 t/d
Length T/T= 20400 mm 1559.71 Am3/h

Inlet GAS
Height Vol. (m3)
Minimum Inlet nozzle ID I. D. = HLSD 3800 mm 252.02 (Gas)
544 mm 5300 mm HLL 3200 mm 67.07 (HLL-HLSD)
NLL 2400 mm 94.71 (NLL-HLL)
LLL 1500 mm 102.45 (NLL-LLL)
LLSD 1000 mm 49.89 (LLL-LLSD)
OIL 62.28 (LLSD-Boot)

Interface Height Vol.(m3) Min Oil Outlet nozz ID: 342 mm

2000 ID
Boot Height (mm) HILSD 1200 mm 0.628 (HIL-HILSD) Oil = 6466.00 t/d
HIL 1000 mm 0.942 (NIL-HIL) 330.54 m3/h
2000 mm NIL 700 mm 0.942 (NIL-LIL)
LIL 400 mm 1.100 (LIL-LILSD)
LILSD 200 mm 1.204 (LILSD-Btm)
WATER

Min. Water out nozzle ID: 265 mm 4799.00 t/d

Water = 198.36 m3/h
NOMENCLATURE
LLL Low Liquid Level HIL High Interface Level Dp Droplet (particle diameter) m
LIL Low Interface Level HLSD High Level Shut Down m Gas viscosity Cp
LLSD Low Level Shut Down HILSD High Interface Level Shut Down Vt Settling Velocity m/s
LILSD Low Interface Level Shut Down Btm Bottom VMAX Maximum vapour velocity m/s
NLL Normal Liquid Level X-Area Cross sectional area K Design vapour velocity factor m/s
NIL Normal Interface Level rl Liquid density kg/m3 KCR Proportionality constant, dimensionless.
HLL High Liquid Level rv Vapour density kg/m3
NOTES :

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd Appd

OWNER Item No. Page
CLIENT SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT P&ID Ref. Doc No.
AREA Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-3P-With Boot
 HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase with boot)

CALCULATIONS

SETTLING VELOCITIES Oil in Gas (Gravity Settling Laws method)

Oil From Gas ("K" Value method) Dmax is the upper particle size limit for each of the laws. Particle size calc for determination of appropriate law
Kcr is the critical constant for maximum particle size (from GPSA Handbook). Vt is the
K Value (m/s) 0.06
settling velocity in m/s.
*Max Allowable Velocity,Vmax 0.37 m/s see note 1 Settling Velocity 0.14 m/s
Gas Horiz. Velocity 0.04 m/s Settling Law Used Intermediate Law

*note 2 Law Used: Kcr Vt Dp max

Actual Gas Velocity OK (m/s) (m)
Stoke's Law 0.03 0.37 31
Intermediate Law 0.33 0.14 412
Newton's Law 18.13 0.34 22356

Oil in Water (Gravity Settling Laws method) Water in Oil (Gravity Settling Laws method)
Particle size calc for determination of appropriate law Particle size calc for determination of appropriate law

Settling Velocity 0.037 m/s Settling Velocity 0.006 m/s

Settling Law Used Intermediate Law Settling Law Used Stoke's Law
Law Used: Kcr Vt Dp max Law Used: Kcr Vt Dp max
(m/s) (m) (m/s) (m)
Stoke's Law 0.03 0.118 261 Stoke's Law 0.03 0.006 776
Intermediate Law 0.33 0.037 3491 Intermediate Law 0.33 0.008 10373
Newton's Law 18.13 0.084 189513 Newton's Law 18.13 0.059 563088

Stoke's Law (Kcr = 0.025) Intermediate Law (Kcr = 0.334) Newton's Law (Kcr = 18.13)

Vt = 1488 g Dp2 (rl - rv) Vt = 3.54*g0.71 Dp1.14 (rl - rv)0.71 Vt = 1.74 * SQRT(g Dp (rl-rv) / rv )

18m rv0.29 * m0.43

NOTES

1 Equations for Stokes Law, Intermediate Law and Newtons Law are taken from GPSA Handbook, Volume 1, Section 7.
Figure 7.4
2. Maximum allowable vapour velocity is calculated from the equation in GPSA Handbook, Volume 1, Section 7:
VMAX = K [ (rl - rv) / rv ] 0.5
3. LLSD height calculation is based on the distance between the bottom of the cylinder and the low level shut down for the oil.
LILSD height calculation is based on the distance from the base of the boot dished end to the low interface level shut down for the water.
4. Information for partial volumes and dished ends was from GPSA handbook Sections SI - 13.5 to 13.10, and in particular, fig. 13.6.
5 Calculations for gas residence time and area/volume calculations use the normal liquid level, NLL as the height basis. End volumes is ignored for gas volume calculations.

NOTES :

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd Appd

OWNER Item No. Page
CLIENT SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT P&ID Ref. Doc No.
AREA Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-3P-With Boot
 HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase with weir, no boot)

INPUT YEAR : 2003-04 OUTPUT

Feed GAS OIL WATER RESIDENCE TIMES Specified Actual

Flow (t/d) 406.8 3035.3 675.2 (mins) (mins) ** WARNINGS **
Density (kg/m3) 9.1 830.0 988.5 Gas 25.34 seconds
Viscosity (cP) 0.01 6.25 0.54
Droplet Size (m) Oil in Gas 100 Right Side of Weir
Droplet Size (m) Oil in Water 150 HLL-HLSD 0.4 0.57 OK
Droplet Size (m) Water in Oil 438 NLL-HLL 1.0 0.28 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
NLL-LLL 1.0 0.29 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
r.v2 max for inlet nozzle (kg/m.s 2) 10000 LLL-LLSD 1.5 1.00 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
r.v2 max for gas outlet nozzle (kg/m.s 2) 3750 LLSD to Outlet 0.3 0.24 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
Max vel. in Oil out nozzle (m/s) 1.0 Oil Residence Time at NLL 0.30 1.53 OK
Max vel. in water out nozzle (m/s) 1.0
K Value (m/s) 0.14
Mixture density (kg/m3) 83.62
RESIDENCE TIMES Specified Actual
(mins) (mins) ** WARNINGS **
Left Side of Weir
SETTLING VELOCITY CRITERION HIL-Weir 1.0 27.0 OK
K-Factor Gas Velocity (m/s) 2.19 m/s OK NIL-HIL 0.9 2.77 OK
Gas Velocity (m/s) - calculated 0.26 m/s NIL-LIL 1.0 2.03 OK
Oil Droplet Velocity (m/s) - Gravity Settling Method LIL-LILSD 1.0 1.91 OK
Oil from Gas 0.175 m/s LILSD to Outlet 0.3 6.82 OK
Water from Oil 0.003 m/s Oil Residence Time (Weir to NIL) 5.57 mins
Oil from Water 0.004 m/s Water Residence Time (NIL to Btm) 10.76 mins

DROPLET FALL TIMES (Left Side of Weir)

Oil in Gas (Top-Liquid) 6.1 secs OK
Water in Oil (Weir to NIL) 5.35 min OK
Oil in Water (Btm-NIL) 2.41 min OK

NOTES :
1. Maximum allowable vapour velocity is calculated from the equation in GPSA Engineering data book, Vol I,
Section 7, 11 th edition.
2. Settling times for water and oil on the left hand side of the separator are based on normal interface level(NIL).
3. Information for partial volumes and dished ends is from GPSA Engineering data book, Vol I, Section 6.
D1 ISSUED FOR DESIGN/COST ESTIMATE 4. Calculation of gas residence time and area/volume calculations use the weir height as the height basis.
Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd Appd End volumes are ignored.
OWNER CEIL Item No. V-101 Page
CLIENT Owner SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description 1st Stage Prod.Sep. Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT Old CSU De-Bottlenecking Study P&ID Ref. 9167J Doc No.
AREA New CSU Case. O 23000, W 4296 G 0.04 Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-3P-Weir-No Boot
 HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase with weir, no boot)

SKETCH YEAR : 2003-04

Gas Outlet
nozzle ID Gas = 406.78 t/d
180 mm 1870.78 Am3/h
Length T/T = 7720 mm
Inlet Nozzle ID
258 mm
Vol. (m3) Ht.(mm) GAS
13.17 (Gas) Interface Weir Height,Hw = 1371 mm Ht(mm) Vol. (m3)
12.82 (HIL-Weir) 610 HIL I. D. = HLSD 2057
1.31 (NIL-HIL) 520 NIL 2438 mm OIL HLL 1574 1.46 (HLL-HLSD)
0.96 (NIL-LIL) 450 LIL NLL 1371 0.72 (NLL-HLL)
0.91 (LIL-LILSD) 380 LILSD LLL 1168 0.74 (NLL-LLL)
3.23 (LILSD-Out) WATER LLSD 380 2.55 (LLL-LLSD)
0.60 (LLSD-Out)
OIL
Oil Outlet nozzle ID
T/W = 6700 mm 232 mm

Oil = 3035.31 t/d

152.38 m3/h

Water outlet
Nozzle ID Water = 675.21 t/d
100 mm 28.46 m3/h

NOTES :

D1 ISSUED FOR DESIGN/COST ESTIMATE

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd
Appd
OWNER CEIL Item No. V-101 Page
CLIENT Owner SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description 1st Stage Prod.Sep. Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT Old CSU De-Bottlenecking Study P&ID Ref. 9167J Doc No. ###
AREA New CSU Case. O 23000, W 4296 G 0.04 Contract No. 9167J

DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-3P-Weir-No Boot

 HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase with weir, no boot)
CALCULATIONS YEAR : 2003-04

SETTLING VELOCITIES Dmax is the upper particle size limit for each of the laws. Oil in Gas (Gravity Settling Laws method)
Kcr is the critical constant for maximum particle size (from GPSA
Oil From Gas ("K" Value method) Engineering Databook). Vt is the settling velocity in m/s. Particle size calc for determination of appropriate law
K Value, m/s 0.14
Max allowable velocity,Vmax 2.194 m/s Settling Velocity 0.18 m/s
Gas Horiz. Velocity 0.26 m/s Settling Law Used Intermediate Law
Law Used: Kcr Vt Dp max
Actual Gas Velocity OK (m/s) (m)
Stoke's Law 0.025 0.37 41
Intermediate Law 0.334 0.18 546
Newton's Law 18.13 0.52 29638
Oil in Water (Gravity Settling Laws method) Water in Oil (Gravity Settling Laws method)
Particle size calc for determination of appropriate law Particle size calc for determination of appropriate law

Settling Velocity 0.004 m/s Settling Velocity 0.003 m/s

Settling Law Used Stoke's Law Settling Law Used Stoke's Law
Law Used: Kcr Vt Dp max Law Used: Kcr Vt Dp max
(m/s) (m) (m/s) (m)
Stoke's Law 0.025 0.004 187 Stoke's Law 0.025 0.003 1015
Intermediate Law 0.334 0.004 2501 Intermediate Law 0.334 0.005 13566
Newton's Law 18.13 0.027 135770 Newton's Law 18.13 0.050 736365

Stoke's Law (Kcr = 0.025) Intermediate Law (Kcr = 0.334) Newton's Law (Kcr = 18.13)
Vt = 1488 g Dp2 (rl - rv) Vt = 3.54*g0.71 Dp1.14 (rl - rv)0.71 Vt = 1.74 * SQRT(g Dp (rl-rv) / rv ) NOTE: Equations for Stokes Law, Intermediate Law and Newtons Law are
taken from GPSA Handbook, Volume 1, Section 7, Figure 7.4
18m rv0.29 * m0.43
NOMENCLATURE
LLL Low Liquid Level X-Area Cross sectional area Btm Bottom
LIL Low Interface Level rl Liquid density kg/m3
LLSD Low Level Shut Down rv Vapour density kg/m3
LILSD Low Interface Level Shut Down Dp Droplet diameter m
NLL Normal Liquid Level m Gas viscosity Cp
NIL Normal Interface Level Vt Settling Velocity m/s
HLL High Liquid Level VMAX Maximum vapour velocity m/s
HIL High Interface Level K Design vapour velocity factor m/s
HLSD High Level Shut Down KCR Proportionality constant, dimensionless.
HILSD High Interface Level Shut Down Hw Height of Weir, mm
NOTES :

D1 ISSUED FOR DESIGN/COST ESTIMATE

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd
Appd
OWNER CEIL Item No. V-101 Page
CLIENT Owner SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description 1st Stage Prod.Sep. Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT Old CSU De-Bottlenecking Study P&ID Ref. 9167J Doc No. ###
AREA New CSU Case. O 23000, W 4296 G 0.04 Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-3P-Weir-No Boot

HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase with weir, no boot)

YEAR : 2003-04

PARTIAL VOLUME IN HORIZONTAL STORAGE TANKS WITH ELLIPSOIDAL OR HEMISPHERICAL

HEADS.

L
b b

H1

TOTAL VOLUME = Volume in 2 heads + Volume in cylinder

= 1 / 6 p K D3 +1 / 4 p D2 L
K = 2b / D Ze = H1 / D Zc = H1 / D
PARTIAL VOLUME = (1 / 6 p K D3) * f(Ze) + (1 / 4 p D2 L) * f(Zc)
f(Ze) = Ellipsoidal Coefficient
f(Zc) = Horizontal cylinder coefficient.
For elliptical heads, b = 0.25 * D and K = 0.5

NOTES :

D1 ISSUED FOR DESIGN/COST ESTIMATE

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd Appd
OWNER CEIL Item No. V-101 Page
CLIENT Owner SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description 1st Stage Prod.Sep. Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT Old CSU De-Bottlenecking Study P&ID Ref. 9167J Doc No. ###
AREA New CSU Case. O 23000, W 4296 G 0.04 Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-3P-Weir-No Boot

HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase with weir, no boot)

Ze f(Ze) End Vol

=H1 /D (1 end) m3
TOTAL Cross Sectional Area 1.000 1.000 1.898

GAS (Volume to Top)

WEIR TO TOP (PART ONE) 0.44 IGNORE IGNORE

STORAGE (Volume from Bottom)

Left side of weir
WEIR 0.56 0.593 1.125
HIL 0.250 0.156 0.297
NIL 0.213 0.117 0.222
LIL 0.185 0.090 0.170
LILSD 0.156 0.065 0.124
Right side of weir
HLSD 0.844 0.934 1.773
HLL 0.646 0.712 1.351
NLL 0.562 0.593 1.125
LLL 0.479 0.469 0.889
LLSD 0.156 0.065 0.124
Fraction a Chord Area Cylinder Partial Vol Volume
of Dia. (Radians) fraction (m2) Partial + end vol. Increment
=H1 /D f(Zc) Vol. (m3) (m3) (m3)
TOTAL Cross Sectional Area 4.67 36.05 39.85

GAS (Volume to Top) IGNORE

WEIR TO TOP (Left side of weir) 0.4377 1.45 0.42 1.97 13.17 END 13.17
VOLUME
STORAGE (Volume from Bottom)
Left side of weir
WEIR 0.5623 1.70 0.5791 2.70 18.12 19.24 12.82
HIL 0.2502 1.05 0.1957 0.91 6.12 6.42 1.31
NIL 0.2133 0.96 0.1560 0.73 4.88 5.10 0.96
LIL 0.1845 0.89 0.1269 0.59 3.97 4.14 0.91
LILSD 0.1558 0.81 0.0994 0.46 3.11 3.23 3.23
Right side of weir
HLSD 0.8436 2.33 0.9001 4.20 4.29 6.06 1.46
HLL 0.6455 1.87 0.6826 3.19 3.25 4.60 0.72
NLL 0.5623 1.70 0.5791 2.70 2.76 3.88 0.74
LLL 0.4790 1.53 0.4733 2.21 2.25 3.14 2.55
LLSD 0.1558 0.81 0.0994 0.46 0.47 0.60 0.60

NOTES :

D1 ISSUED FOR DESIGN/COST ESTIMATE

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd
Appd
OWNER CEIL Item No. V-101 Page
CLIENT Owner SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description 1st Stage Prod.Sep. Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT Old CSU De-Bottlenecking Study P&ID Ref. 9167J Doc No. ###
AREA New CSU Case. O 23000, W 4296 G 0.04 Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-3P-Weir-No Boot
 HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase, no boot, standpipe for condensate)

INPUT OUTPUT

Feed GAS OIL WATER RESIDENCE TIMES Specified Actual

Flow (t/d) 2288.0 19398.0 14396.0 (mins) (mins) ** WARNINGS **
Density (kg/m3) 20.4 815.1 1008.1 Gas 12.54 seconds
Viscosity (cP) 0.01 4.57 0.89 HLL-HLSD 0.2 0.06 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
Droplet Size (m) Oil in Gas 150 NLL-HLL 0.2 0.02 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
Droplet Size (m) Oil in Water 1000 NLL-LLL 0.2 0.22 OK
Droplet Size (m) Water in Oil 500 LLL-LLSD 0.2 0.01 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
LLSD to NIL 0.3 0.33 OK
r.v2 max for inlet nozzle (kg/m.s2) 1500 HIL-HILSD 15.0 0.2 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
r.v2 max for gas outlet nozzle (kg/m.s 2) 3750 NIL-HIL 3.0 0.18 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
Max vel. in Oil out nozzle (m/s) 1.0 NIL-LIL 3.0 0.16 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
Max vel. in water out nozzle (m/s) 1.0 LIL-LILSD 1.0 0.10 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
K Value (m/s) 0.06 LILSD to Outlet 3.0 0.21 ** Warning ! Residence time insufficient **
Mixture density (kg/m3) 239.9
Water Level Control Band 360 mm NIL-Standpipe 0.6 mins
Oil Level Control Band 360 mm Oil residence time (NLL - NIL) 0.64 mins
Water residence time (NIL-Bottom) 0.5 mins

SETTLING VELOCITY CRITERION DROPLET FALL TIMES

K Factor Gas Velocity (m/s) 0.37 m/s ** Warning ! Gas Vel > Max Allowable ** Oil in Gas Top-Liquid 4.8 seconds OK
Gas Velocity (m/s) - calculated 0.8 m/s Water from Oil NLL-NIL 1.5 mins ** Warning ! Residence Time Insufficient **
Oil Droplet Velocity (m/s) - Gravity Settling Method Oil from Water Btm-NIL 0.2 mins OK
Oil from Gas 0.22 m/s
Water from Oil 0.006 m/s
Oil from Water 0.037 m/s

NOTE: Gas Velocity Criteria are based on NLL Height.

STANDPIPE CALCULATIONS - FROM VESSEL BASE INTERMEDIATE CALCULATIONS

WATER LEVEL CONTROL BAND 360 mm

WATER INTERFACE LILSD 301 mm 301.16
WATER INTERFACE HILSD 661.16 661 mm
WATER INTERFACE NIL 481 mm

DIST. BETWEEN WATER HILSD AND OIL OUTLET NOZZLE 321 mm 321.23 1.00 120.05 0.7
OIL OUTLET NOZZLE (STANDPIPE) ELEVATION, (Hs) 982 mm
DIST. BETWEEN OIL OUTLET NOZZLE AND OIL LLSD 149.4 mm 148.64 0.99

OIL LEVEL CONTROL BAND 360 mm

OIL LEVEL LLSD 1132 mm
OIL LEVEL NLL 1312 mm
OIL LEVEL HLSD 1492 mm

NOTES :

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd AppdChkd

OWNER Item No. Page
CLIENT SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT P&ID Ref. Doc No.
AREA Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-3P-Standpipe
 HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase, no boot, standpipe for condensate)
SKETCH

Gas = 2288.00 t/d

Inlet 4680.09 Am3/h

Minimum Inlet nozzle ID 941 mm Length T/T= 10000 mm Minimum Gas Out Nozzle ID = 349 mm

RECOMMENDED HEIGHTS Incremental GAS

Ht. (mm) Vol. (m3)
OIL LEVEL HLSD 1492 mm oil HLSD 1000 mm 16.30 (Gas)
oil HLL 950 mm 1.05 (HLL-HLSD) I. D. =
OIL LEVEL NLL 1312 mm oil NLL 934 mm 0.35 (NLL-HLL) 1972 mm
oil LLL 760 mm 3.66 (NLL-LLL)
OIL LEVEL LLSD 1132 mm oil LLSD 755 mm 0.10 (LLL-LLSD)
3.32 (LLSD-HILSD)
STANDPIPE, Hs 982 mm Height of standpipe, Hs = 707 mm
Interface
HILSD 661 mm water HILSD 590 mm OIL
water HIL 500 mm 1.68 (HIL-HILSD)
NIL 481 mm water NIL 400 mm 1.76 (NIL-HIL)
water LIL 300 mm 1.59 (NIL-LIL)
LILSD 301 mm water LILSD 230 mm 1.00 (LIL-LILSD) WATER
2.06 (LILSD-Outlet)
HEIGHT WARNINGS
Minimum Water out nozzle ID = 459 mm
OK
WARNING! LLSD height too low! Water = 14396.00 t/d
Minimum Oil Outlet nozzle ID = 592 mm 595.04 m3/h
WARNING! Distance between HILSD and standpipe is insufficient!
WARNING! Distance between LLSD and standpipe is insufficient!
Oil = 19398.00 t/d
OK 991.63 m3/h
WARNING! LILSD height too low!

NOMENCLATURE
LLL Low Liquid Level HIL High Interface Level
LIL Low Interface Level HLSD High Level Shut Down Dp Droplet diameter m
LLSD Low Level Shut Down HILSD High Interface Level Shut Down m Gas viscosity Cp
LILSD Low Interface Level Shut Down KCR Proportionality constant, dimensionless. Vt Settling Velocity m/s
NLL Normal Liquid Level Hs Height of Standpipe, mm VMAX Maximum vapour velocity m/s
NIL Normal Interface Level rl Liquid density kg/m3 K Design vapour velocity factor m/s
HLL High Liquid Level rv Vapour density kg/m3
NOTES :

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd Appd

OWNER Item No. Page

CLIENT SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF

PROJECT P&ID Ref. Doc No.
AREA Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-3P-Standpipe

HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (3 phase, no boot, standpipe for condensate)

CALCULATIONS Cont'd)

SETTLING VELOCITIES Oil in Gas (Gravity Settling Laws method)

Oil From Gas ("K" Value method) Particle size calc for determination of appropriate law
K Value, m/s 0.06
Dmax is the upper particle size limit for each of the laws.
Max allowable velocity,Vmax 0.37 m/s Kcr is the critical constant for maximum particle size (from GPSA Settling Velocity 0.22 m/s
Gas Horiz. Velocity 0.80 m/s Handbook). Vt is the settling velocity in m/s. Settling Law Used Intermediate Law
see note 1 Law Used: Kcr Vt Dp max
** Maximum allowable gas velocity exceeded ** (m/s) (m)
Stoke's Law 0.03 0.84 31
Intermediate Law 0.33 0.22 412
Newton's Law 18.13 0.42 22359
Oil in Water (Gravity Settling Laws method)
Particle size calc for determination of appropriate law Water in Oil (Gravity Settling Laws method)
Particle size calc for determination of appropriate law
Settling Velocity 0.037 m/s
Settling Law Used Intermediate Law Settling Velocity 0.006 m/s
Law Used: Kcr Vt Dp max Settling Law Used Stoke's Law
(m/s) (m) Law Used: Kcr Vt Dp max
Stoke's Law 0.03 0.118 261 (m/s) (m)
Intermediate Law 0.33 0.037 3491 Stoke's Law 0.03 0.006 776
Newton's Law 18.13 0.08 189513 Intermediate Law 0.33 0.008 10373
Newton's Law 18.13 0.059 563088

NOTES

1. Stoke's Law (Kcr = 0.025) Intermediate Law (Kcr = 0.334) Newton's Law (Kcr = 18.13)

Vt = 1488 g Dp (rl - rv)

2
Vt = 3.54*g 0.71
Dp 1.14
(rl - rv) 0.71
Vt = 1.74 * SQRT(g Dp (rl-rv) / rv )

18m rv0.29
*m 0.43

Equations for Stokes Law, Intermediate Law and Newtons Law are taken from GPSA Handbook, Volume 1, Section 7.
Figure 7.4

2. Maximum allowable vapour velocity is calculated from the equation in GPSA Handbook, Volume 1, Section 7:
VMAX = K [ (rl - rl) / rl ] 0.5
3. Settling times for water and oil are based on the normal interface level (NIL).
4. Information for partial volumes and dished ends was from GPSA handbook Sections SI - 13.5 to 13.10, and in particular, fig. 13.6.
5. Calculations for gas residence time and area/volume calculations use the NLL height as the height basis. End volumes ignored for gas volume calculations.

NOTES :

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Appd Chkd

OWNER Item No. Page
CLIENT SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT P&ID Ref. Doc No.
AREA Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-3P-Standpipe
 HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (2 phase)

INPUT OUTPUT

Feed GAS OIL RESIDENCE TIMES Specified Actual

Flow (t/d) 520.0 1000.0 (mins) (mins) ** WARNINGS **
Density (kg/m3) 11.10 829.20 Gas (seconds) 59.2
Viscosity (cP) 0.02 7.00 HLL-HLSD 3.0 3.3 OK
Droplet Size (m) Oil in Gas 150 NLL-HLL 3.0 19.2 OK
r.v2 max for inlet nozzle (kg/m.s2) 1500 NLL-LLL 3.0 5.1 OK
r.v2 max for gas outlet nozzle (kg/m.s2) 3750 LLL-LLSD 3.0 3.4 OK
Max vel. in Oil out nozzle (m/s) 1.00 LLSD to bottom 3.0 21.5 OK
K Value (m/s) from mist extractor data GPSA fig 7.9 0.06
Mixture density (kg/m3) 31.63 SETTLING VELOCITY CRITERION (m/s)
K-Factor Gas Velocity (m/s) 0.52 OK
Gas Horiz. Velocity (m/s) - calculated 0.17
NOTE: Gas velocity critera all based on NLL. Oil Droplet Velocity (m/s) 0.23
(Gravity Settling Method)
Droplet fall time (seconds) 6.4 OK

CALCULATIONS

SETTLING VELOCITIES
Oil From Gas ("K" Value method) Dmax is the upper particle size limit for each of the laws. Oil from Gas (Gravity Settling Laws method)
K Value 0.06 m/s Kcr is the critical constant for maximum particle size (from GPSA Handbook). Particle size calc for determination of appropriate law
Vt is the settling velocity in m/s.
Max Allowable Velocity,Vmax 0.52 m/s
Gas Horiz. Velocity 0.17 m/s Settling Velocity 0.23 m/s
Minimum Vessel Diameter 1158 mm Settling Law Used Intermediate Law

Law Used: Kcr Vt Dp max

Stoke's Law (Kcr = 0.025) Intermediate Law (Kcr = 0.334) Newton's Law (Kcr = 18.13) (m/s) (m)
Stoke's Law 0.03 0.62 47
Vt = 1488 g Dp2 (rl - rv) Vt = 3.54*g0.71 Dp1.14 (rl - rv)0.71 Vt = 1.74 * SQRT(g Dp (rl-rv) / rv ) Intermediate Law 0.33 0.23 621
Newton's Law 18.13 0.57 33733
18m rv0.29 * m0.43

NOTE: Equations for Stoke's Law, Intermediate Law and Newton's Law are taken from GPSA Handbook, Volume 1, Section 7.
Figure 7.4

NOTES :

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd Appd

OWNER Item No. Page
CLIENT SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT P&ID Ref. Doc No.
AREA Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-2P
 HORIZONTAL SEPARATOR (2 phase)

SKETCH

520.0 t/d
Inlet Minimum Gas = 1951.95 Am3/h
Gas Outlet
Minimum Inlet nozzle ID Length T/T= 10200 mm Nozzle ID = 194 mm
321 mm

GAS Height Vol. (m3)

HLSD 1800 mm 32.12 (Gas)
I. D. = HLL 1700 mm 2.79 (HLL-HLSD)
2630 mm NLL 1150 mm 16.06 (NLL-HLL)
LLL 1000 mm 4.30 (NLL-LLL)
LLSD 900 mm 2.84 (LLL-LLSD)
18.04 (LLSD-Btm)
OIL

Minimum Oil = 1000 t/d

Oil Outlet 50.25 m3/h
Nozzle ID = 133 mm

NOMENCLATURE

LLL Low Liquid Level Dp Droplet diameter m

LLSD Low Level Shut Down m Gas viscosity Cp
NLL Normal Liquid Level Vt Settling Velocity m/s
HLL High Liquid Level VMAX Maximum vapour velocity m/s
HLSD High Level Shut Down K Design vapour velocity factor m/s
Btm Bottom KCR Proportionality constant, dimensionless.
rl Liquid density kg/m3 g Gas constant
rv Vapour density kg/m3 Dmax Upper Particle Size Limit

NOTES :

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd Appd

OWNER Item No. Page
CLIENT SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT P&ID Ref. Doc No.
AREA Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Hor-2P
 VERTICAL SEPARATOR (2 phase)

INPUT HP2 SUCTION SCRUBBER V 7954A (EXISTING -RE-USED) OUTPUT

Feed GAS OIL RESIDENCE TIMES Specified Actual ** WARNINGS **

Flow (t/d) 3563.3 0.05 (mins) (mins)
Density (kg/m3) 51.20 600.0 HLL-HLSD 3.0 3862.5 OK
Viscosity (cP) 0.01 0.16 NLL-HLL 3.0 5793.7 OK
Droplet Size, (m) Oil in Gas 150 NLL-LLL 3.0 5793.7 OK
K Value (m/s) from mist extractor data GPSA fig.7.9 0.11 LLL-LLSD 3.0 3862.5 OK
r.v2 max for inlet nozzle (kg/m.s2) 10000 LLSD to bottom 3.0 5793.7 OK
r.v2 max for gas outlet nozzle (kg/m.s2) 10000
Max vel. in Oil outlet nozzle (m/s) 1.00 SETTLING VELOCITY CRITERION
Mixture density (kg/m3) 51.20 K Factor Gas Velocity (m/s) 0.36 ** Warning ! Gas Velocity > Max Allowable **
Choose Dished end shape by clicking on arrow. Gas Velocity (m/s) - calculated 0.36
See note 6
hemispherical Oil Droplet Velocity (m/s) 0.14 ** Warning ! Gas Velocity > Max Allowable**
Gravity Settling Method

Note: Gas velocity criteria based on NLL.

CALCULATIONS

LIQUID / VAPOUR SEPARATION

K Value Method Oil from Gas (Gravity Settling Laws method)
Dmax is the upper particle size limit for each of the
(Note 2) laws. Particle / droplet size calc for determination of appropriate law
K Value 0.11 m/s Kcr is the critical constant for maximum particle size
Max allow. Velocity (Vmax) 0.36 m/s (from GPSA Handbook). Settling Velocity 0.14 m/s
Gas Velocity 0.36 m/s Vt is the settling velocity in m/s. Settling Law Used Intermediate law
Minimum Vessel Diameter 1687 mm
Law Used: Kcr Vt Dp max
Maximum allowable gas velocity exceeded (m/s) (m)
Stoke's Law 0.03 0.67 23
Stoke's Law (Kcr = 0.025) Intermediate Law (Kcr = 0.334) Newton's Law (Kcr = 18.13) Intermediate Law 0.33 0.14 310
Newton's Law 18.13 0.22 16852
Vt = 1488 g Dp2 (rl - rv) Vt = 3.54*g0.71 Dp1.14 (rl - rv)0.71 Vt = 1.74 * SQRT(g Dp (rl-rv) / rv )

18m rv0.29 * m0.43

NOTES :

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd

Appd
OWNER Item No. Page
CLIENT SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT P&ID Ref. Doc No.
AREA Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Ver-2P
 VERTICAL SEPARATOR (2 phase)

SKETCH HP2 SUCTION SCRUBBER V 7954A (EXISTING -RE-USED)

Min Gas Outlet Gas = 3563.30 t/d

Nozz. Size = 271 mm 2899.82 Am3/h

Calculated Total 300 mm (Note 6)

T/T Height: 3081 mm
150 mm Wire Mesh Demister

ID=1687mm
1181 mm (Note 5)

Inlet GAS
550 mm
Min Inlet Nozzle Size = 271 mm
250 mm (Note 2)
HLSD 650 mm Volume increment
NOMENCLATURE HLL 550 mm 0.22 m3
LLSD Low Level Shut Down
LLL Low Liquid Level 0.34 m3
NLL Normal Liquid Level NLL 400 mm
HLL High Liquid Level
HLSD High Level Shut Down OIL 0.34 m3
g Gas constant
Dmax Upper Particle Size Limit LLL 250 mm
rL Liquid density (kg/m3) LLSD 150 mm (Note 3) 0.22 m3
rV Vapour density (kg/m3) Volume to LLSD including dished end = 1.59 m3
Dp Droplet diameter (m)
m Gas viscosity Cp
Vt Settling Velocity (m/s)
VMAX Maximum vapour velocity (m/s)
K Design vapour velocity factor (m/s) Min Liquid Outlet Oil = 0.05 t/d
KCR Proportionality constant, dimensionless. Nozz. Size = 50 mm 0.00 m3/h

NOTES :

Rev Revised/Issued For Date Prepd Chkd Appd

OWNER Item No. Page
CLIENT SEPARATOR SIZING CALCULATIONS Description Kvaerner Process India Sheet OF
PROJECT P&ID Ref. Doc No.
AREA Contract No. 9167J
DATE AND TIME PRINTED: 9-Jul-19 5:36 AM 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/427368340.xls'#$Ver-2P