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ZXG10 iBSC

Product Description
ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

Version Date Author Approved By Remarks


V8.0.1 2009-04-08 Not open to the Third Party

V8.0.2 2010-02-05 Not open to the Third Party

© 2010 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.


ZTE CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains proprietary information of ZTE and is not to be
disclosed or used without the prior written permission of ZTE.
Due to update and improvement of ZTE products and technologies, information in this document is
subjected to change without notice.

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Overview.................................................................................................................... 1

2 Highlight Features..................................................................................................... 2
2.1 ALL IP architecture, meet IP evolution trend...............................................................2
2.2 Powerful processing capability, room saving, TCO reducing......................................2
2.3 Flexible network building, support many kinds of networking demand........................2
2.4 Smooth evolution, easy operation and maintenance, OPEX saving...........................2
2.5 Support the largest TC Pool, transmission saving......................................................2

3 Functionality.............................................................................................................. 3
3.1 Service Functions.................................................................................................... 3

4 System Architecture.................................................................................................. 4
4.1 Product Physical Structure.......................................................................................... 4
4.2 Hardware Architecture................................................................................................ 5
4.2.1 Function Units of ZXG10 iBSC...................................................................................5
4.2.2 Modules of ZXG10 iBSC............................................................................................. 6
4.3 Software Architecture.................................................................................................. 6
4.4 OMM Module.............................................................................................................. 8

5 Technical Specifications........................................................................................... 9
5.1 Physical Indices.......................................................................................................... 9
5.1.1 Mechanical Dimensions.............................................................................................. 9
5.1.2 Weight......................................................................................................................... 9
5.1.3 Color........................................................................................................................... 9
5.2 Capacity...................................................................................................................... 9
5.3 Power.......................................................................................................................... 9
5.3.1 Power Requirements.................................................................................................. 9
5.3.2 Power Consumption.................................................................................................. 10
5.4 Transmission............................................................................................................. 10
5.4.1 A interface and Abis interface...................................................................................10
5.4.2 Ater interface............................................................................................................. 11
5.4.3 Gb interface throughout............................................................................................ 11
5.5 Working Environment................................................................................................ 11
5.5.1 Working Environment................................................................................................ 11
5.5.2 Storage Environment................................................................................................ 11
5.5.3 Anti-Earthquake Level...............................................................................................11
5.6 Environmental Classes............................................................................................. 12
5.6.1 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC).......................................................................12
5.6.2 External Alarms......................................................................................................... 13
5.6.3 Noise Level............................................................................................................... 13
5.7 Reliability.................................................................................................................. 13

6 Configuration Instructions.....................................................................................14
6.1 Configuration 1: One rack with all IP.........................................................................14
6.2 Configuration 2: Two Racks with TDM......................................................................14

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

7 Acronyms and Abbreviations.....................................................................................16

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

FIGURES

Figure 1 ZXG10 iBSC................................................................................................................. 4


Figure 2 ZXG10 iBSC Hardware Structure.................................................................................5
Figure 3 Software Structure of ZXG10 iBSC...............................................................................7
Figure 4 One rack with all IP configuration of ZXG10 iBSC......................................................14
Figure 5 Two racks with TDM configuration of ZXG10 iBSC.....................................................15

TABLES

Table 1 Capacity of iBSC........................................................................................................... 9


Table 2 Capability of A interface and Abis interface.................................................................10
Table 3 Ater interface (independent TC)..................................................................................11
Table 4 Gb interface throughout............................................................................................... 11
Table 5 Conducted emission suppression of the power port...................................................12
Table 6 Whole-system radiated emission suppression............................................................12
Table 7 Abbreviation List......................................................................................................... 16

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

1 Overview
ZTE GSM BSS family inherits the idea of 3G construction, adapting all IP hardware
structure, modularized design and distributed idea.

ZXG10 iBSC is designed especially for high-speed integrated network. All-IP hardware
structure accords with IP RAN evolution, high integration and intelligent design could cut
down CAPEX and make maintenance more conveniently.

Meaning of the “i” in ZXG10 iBSC is:

i-intelligent: intelligent identification of wireless access, intelligent error self-correction, high


reliability design;

i-integration: highly integrated, integrates multi-wireless-control functions, integrates multi-


interfaces E1/T1/STM-1/IP, multi transmission supported

i-IP: all IP platform, accords with trend of network IP evolution, supports IP bearer

i-immensity: large capability, Supporting 3072 TRX and 15000 Erl with only two racks.

i-intensify: intensified design, supports FR/EFR/HR/AMR/WB-AMR full series coding


scheme, including innovative NetSpeed wireless enhanced technology

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

2 Highlight Features

2.1 ALL IP architecture, meet IP evolution trend


 iBSC, CN and 3G RNC share the universal All IP hardware platform
 IP kernel, IP interface, IP service

2.2 Powerful processing capability, room saving, TCO


reducing
 Largest capacity, 2048TRX/cabinet, max 3072 TRX supported.
 Highest integration, one cabinet can support 15,000 Erl.
 Room saving, power consumption saving and Lower TCO.

2.3 Flexible network building, support many kinds of


networking demand
 Support E1/T1/STM-1/IP interface, flexible networking.

2.4 Smooth evolution, easy operation and maintenance,


OPEX saving
 Intelligent design to evolve to RNC, software upgrading needs only, easy operation and
maintenance.

2.5 Support the largest TC Pool, transmission saving

 TC Pool can support 6144 TRX, 50,400 TCH,16 iBSC.

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

3 Functionality
ZXG10 iBSC is a customer requirement oriented, the most powerful BSC based on all IP in
industry. It provides Abis interface with mobile station, processes A interface with NSS and
Gb interface with GSM. It connects and controls many BTS to carry out Call Control and
Mobility Management such as handover, Location Register and so on.

Furthermore, ZXG10 iBSC supports TC function through two modes: intergrated TC and
independent TC. Also it can be used in TC pool mode.

ZXG10 iBSC supports flexible transmission styles, provides various interfaces, such as E1,
T1, STM-1, FE/GE, microwave, VSAT and satisfying different scenarios.

ZXG10 iBSC is based on all IP platform, following industry technology trend, with stronger
capability to support data services and new functions. In long term view, ZXG10 iBSC can
meet with the requirements of evolution and development of GERAN network in the future.

The basic functions of ZXG10 iBSC include:

 Implement Call Control and Mobility Management for voice and data service.

 Satisfy requirements of GERAN networking, provide Abis interface and standard A and
Gb interface, at the same time ZXG10 iBSC supports other standard interfaces such
as Lb interface.

3.1 Service Functions


1) Circuit-switched data service

Full-rate voice service

Enhanced full-rate voice service

Half rate voice service

AMR voice service

2) Circuit-switched data service

9.6k bit/s full-rate data service

3) GPRS/EDGE service

Fully support GPRS(CS-1 to CS-4) and EGPRS(MCS1 to MCS9)

As ZXG10 iBSC is designed with so comprehensive and powerful function, all the features
supported is divided into basic features and optional features in appendix. More information
is described in documents ZXG10 BSS Basic Feature List and ZXG10 BSS Optional
Feature List accordingly.

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

4 System Architecture

4.1 Product Physical Structure


ZXG10 iBSC is following industry technology trend designed by modularization. Also it has
stronger capability to support data services and new functions because of its high
integration. In long term view, ZXG10 iBSC can meet with the requirements of evolution
and development of RAN network in the future. A rack of ZXG10 iBSC consists of four
shelves, each one is made up by 17 boards. A typical configuration is shown in following
figure, three kinds of configuration modules are mainly included: BCTC、BGSN、BPSN.

Figure 1 ZXG10 iBSC

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

4.2 Hardware Architecture

Figure 2 ZXG10 iBSC Hardware Structure

4.2.1 Function Units of ZXG10 iBSC


ZXG10 iBSC hardware structure consists of the following five units:

 O&M Unit :

O&M Unit supports the global processing and implements O&M control (including O&M
agent) of the entire system as well as system clock supply and external synchronization.

 iBSC Access Unit:

Access Unit provides access implementation for A, Abis, Gb interfaces.

AIU/BIU is configured with the specified interface boards that can achieve customized
transmission solution. The DTB is used to layout E1/T1 transmission in A/Abis interface.
The GIPI provides GE to serve Abis over IP and EIPI to provide IPoE to serve Abis over IP.
The SDTB and SDTB2 in AIU provide the STM-1 interface for A interface. GIU is dedicated
to support various interface demands for Gb interface. The SPB2 and GIPI are used to
provide E1 and GE transmission accordingly.

 Switch Unit:

Switch Unit provides a large-capacity and non-blocking switching unit for system control
management, communication between service processing boards and traffic connection
among multiple Access Units.

 Processing Unit:

Processing Unit processes control plane signalling and user plane information, including
voice, data and stream.

In order to ease higher traffic, ZXG10 iBSC uses high integration GUP2 boards for signal
processing. TCU is made up with codec operation module related with the performance
index. PCU is now divided into GIU (Gb Interface Unit) and UPU (User Plane Unit) in

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

physical units. UPU is dedicated for RLC/MAC protocol operation and part of BSSGP
protocol.

 Peripheral Monitoring Unit:

Provide monitoring functions using peripheral detectors such as smoke, temperature,


humidity, voltage, water, infrared, intruder and fan etc.

4.2.2 Modules of ZXG10 iBSC


ZXG10 iBSC is mainly consists of three modules in hardware configuration, including:
BCTC (Control-layer Shelf), BPSN (Packet switching Shelf), and BGSN (Giga Universal
Service Shelf).
 BGSN

BGSN is made up with AIU, BIU, PCU, and TCU, for interface accessing and user plane
data processing.
 BCTC

In BCTC, there are centralized all critical control module, including OMP (Operation and
Maintenance Main Processor) which is used for controlling and managing whole BSC
system, CMP (Control Main Processor) is used for service implementing and call
controlling. The entire system synchronization is maintained by CLKG (CLOCK Generator)
or ICM (with GPS receiver), and CHUB (Control HUB) provides central hub function to
collect signalling from individual BGSN.
 BPSN

BPSN provide a powerful IP based switching network which supports higher capacity for
ZXG10 iBSC. The key switch board PSN can provide 40Gbps for packet switching.

4.3 Software Architecture


ZXG10 iBSC software structure includes BSP&DRIVERS, MCR, OSS, BRS, PP, SCS,
DBS, OMS, SS, RANC, RANSS, RANU.

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

Figure 3 Software Structure of ZXG10 iBSC

BSP&Driver: BSP sub-system offers driver for hardware, screen hardware function and
mapping of logical functions to upper software.

OSS: Operation Supporting System, which works between BSP and other sub-system.
Task of OSS includes process communication, file management, equipment driving,
schedule work, etc.

BRS: Bearer Sub-system works based on OSS to offer ATM, IP, TDM bearer services for
service sub-system, 7ignalling sub-system, O&M sub-system. The function of BRS can be
divided as link layer function, network transmission function, dynamic router function, ATM
function, flux-controlling function.

PP: Primary Peripheral sub-system. PP sub-system mainly has five functions: digital
interface management, switch network management, offering system clock, monitoring
environment and power management.

SCS: System Control sub-system, works on OSS and Database sub-system, responsible
for monitoring whole system, downloading software and upgrading system.

DBS: Database Sub-system, which works on OSS sub-system, responsible for


management of network element and information of services, 7signalling, protocol.

OMS: Operation and Maintenance Sub-system, which works on DBS and OSS, manages
network elements including BTS and BSC.

SS: Signalling Sub-system, which work on OSS,DBS,BRS, deals with narrow band No.7
signalling, WB No.7 signalling, calling 7signalling, IP 7signalling and network gate control
7signalling.

RANC: RAN Control, manages the control panel protocol of Um, Abis, A, Gb, Lb, including
wireless resource management, dynamic channel adjustment, load control, handover
processing and 7signalling connection management.

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

RANU: RAN User. For PS and Iu mode, RANU is responsible for transferring data on
wireless interface and Gb interface; For CS service, it mainly 8signal’s TC function.

RANSS: RAN Support Sub-system. RANSS supports control panel and user panel to
8signal whole BSC functions including 8signalling trace, load control, access control,
performance measurement etc.

MCS: Micro-Code sub-system, the main function is to quickly deal with user plane’s data,
to realize separation between user plane and control plane.

4.4 OMM Module


OMM module developed on the general network management platform, it complies with
TMN standards. It provides the local operation and management function to operators.
OMM module has integrated the local O&M function for GERAN BSC, BTS and PCU into
one board, which is named as SBCX equipped in iBSC Rack.

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

5 Technical Specifications

5.1 Physical Indices

5.1.1 Mechanical Dimensions

Rack dimensions: 2000mm (H) * 800mm (D) * 600mm (W)

5.1.2 Weight

The weight of full configuration one rack is less than 270Kg (with built-in PCU and TC).

The weight of full configuration two rack is less than 540Kg (with built-in PCU and TC).

5.1.3 Color

Rack Color: Navy Blue

5.2 Capacity

Table 1 Capacity of iBSC

Maximum TRX Maximum Site Maximum Erl BHCA


15000Erl(based on
3072 1536 the traffic model of 4200k
ZTE)

5.3 Power

5.3.1 Power Requirements


Power Requirement for the primary DC by ZXG10 iBSC:

The nominal value of voltage provided by the power equipment in the equipment room is
-48V, with an acceptable range from -57V to -40V.

The noise level in the power voltage should be in compliance with the general technical
specifications of the former MPT.

Power supply has over-current protection and indication.

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

Grounding resistance: <1 ohmer

5.3.2 Power Consumption


The power consumption of ZXG10 All IP Enhance iBSC rack is based on the calculation
according to the actual configuration.

One rack configuration: For all E1 interface, the power consumption is 2558W; For all IP
interface, the power consumption is 2542W(including 160W power consumption of SCBX,
with built-in PCU and TC).

Two racks configuration: For all E1 interface ,the power consumption is 6368W;For all IP
interface, the power consumption is 3808W (including 160W power consumption of SCBX,
with built-in PCU and TC)

5.4 Transmission.
5.4.1 A interface and Abis interface

Table 2 Capability of A interface and Abis interface

  A interface
E1(T1) A STM-1 A IP A
Abis interface
One Rack Abis 208 E1 208 E1 208 E1
One Rack A 192 E1 4+4STM-1 3+3GE
E1(T1) Abis
two Rack Abis 624 E1 624 E1 624 E1
two Rack A 704 E1 11+11STM-1 3+3GE
One Rack Abis 3+3STM-1 3+3STM-1 3+3STM-1
One Rack A 192E1 4+4STM-1 3+3GE
STM-1 Abis
two Rack Abis 9+9STM-1 9+9STM-1 9+9STM-1
two Rack A 704E1 11+11STM-1 3+3GE
One Rack Abis 1+1GE 1+1GE 1+1GE
One Rack A 256 E1 4+4STM-1 3+3GE
IP Abis
two Rack Abis 2+2GE 2+2GE 2+2GE
two Rack A 704 E1 11+11STM-1 3+3GE
One Rack Abis 160 E1 160 E1 160 E1
One Rack A 192 E1 4+4STM-1 3+3GE
IpoE Abis
two Rack Abis 480 E1 480 E1 480 E1
two Rack A 704 E1 11+11STM-1 3+3GE

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

5.4.2 Ater interface

Table 3 Ater interface (independent TC)

E1 STM-1 GE
192E1 3+3STM-1 1+1GE

5.4.3 Gb interface throughout

Table 4 Gb interface throughout

Two Rack with all


Two Rack with TDM
IP
700M 256M

5.5 Working Environment


5.5.1 Working Environment
Working temperature:

Long-term working temperature: 0°C~40°C.

Short-term working temperature: -5°C~45°C.

Relative humidity

Long-term work relative humidity: 20%~90%.

Short-term work relative humidity: 5%~95%.

5.5.2 Storage Environment


It should be packed and stored indoors.

Temperature: -45°C~70°C

Relative humidity: 10%~90%

5.5.3 Anti-Earthquake Level


For the anti-earthquake level, ZXG10 iBSC can withstand Dietmar-Lee 8 levels of
earthquake damage.

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

5.6 Environmental Classes


5.6.1 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Anti-static capability.

In compliance with Detailed Rules for Network-Access Detection of Mobile Switches, i.e.,
the anti-static capability satisfies the following specifications:

Contact discharging: ±6kV; air discharging: ±8kV.

In full-load working (i.e., ZXG10 iBSC rack is configured to full capacity), the conducted
emission on the power cable conforms to the level-A standard of GB9254-1998, as shown
in Table 4.

Table 5 Conducted emission suppression of the power port

Frequency range Quasi-peak detector Average detector


0.15kHz~500kHz 79 dBuV 66 dBuV

500kHz~30MHz 73 dBuV 60 dBuV

Whole-system radiated emission suppression

In full-load working (i.e., ZXG10 iBSC rack is configured to full capacity), the radiated
emission on the whole system conforms to the level-B standard of GB9254-1998, as shown
in Table 5.

Table 6 Whole-system radiated emission suppression

Frequency range Limits of value (quasi-peak detector)


30MHz~230MHz 40 dBuV/m

230MHz~1000MHz 37 dBuV/m

Whole-system anti-radiation interference

IEC1000-4-3, level 2, 3V/m.

Anti-lightning interference of A/Abis/Gb interface

IEC1000-4-5, level 2, ±500V.

Anti-pulse series interference

The anti-burst interference of the power port: IEC1000-4-4, level 2, ±1kV.

The anti-burst interference of the A/Abis/Gb interface: IEC1000-4-4, level 2, ±500V.

Anti-RF conduction interference

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

The anti-RF conduction interference of the power port: IEC1000-4-6, level 2, ±3V.

The anti-RF conduction interference of the A/Abis/Gb port: IEC1000-4-6, level 2, ±3V.

5.6.2 External Alarms


ZXG10 iBSC supports external alarms management including smoke, temperature,
humidity, and water, infrared, door-forbidden and fan etc. Four addition trunk nodes alarms
are provided

5.6.3 Noise Level


Less than 60dB

5.7 Reliability
In ZXG10 iBSC, the algorithm of system reliability is based on the national military
GJB/Z299B Electronic Equipment Reliability Estimation Manual and US military handbook
MIL-HDBK-217F Electronic Equipment Reliability Estimation.

Under detail calculation and proven by strict environment tests, ZXG10 iBSC can ensure
reliability of MTBF is more than 100,000 hours and MTTR is less than 0.5 hour.

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

6 Configuration Instructions
ZXG10 iBSC has modularized design and distributed management system. Configuration
of iBSC is so flexible and has high integration with TC; only two racks of ZXG10 iBSC can
support up to 3072 TRXs.

For different functional units, ZXG10 iBSC designs corresponding shelves. They are:
BCTC, BPSN, BGSN.

Two typical types of iBSC configuration is shown below,are:

6.1 Configuration 1: One rack with all IP


Application scene: normal configuration with TC integrated in moderate capacity

Capacity: 2048 TRX

IP Abis:1+1GE(1+1backup);

IP A:2+2GE(1+1backup)

Gb Interface: 450 M
BGSN

BGSN
BCTC

BPSN

Figure 4 One rack with all IP configuration of ZXG10 iBSC

6.2 Configuration 2: Two Racks with TDM


Application scene: full configuration with TC integrated for high capacity

Capacity: 3072 TRX

TDM Abis: 624 E1/ 9+9STM-1;

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

TDM A: 704E1/11+11STM-1(1+1backup)

Gb Interface: 256M

BGSN BGSN

BCTC BGSN

BGSN BGSN

BGSN
BPSN

Figure 5 Two racks with TDM configuration of ZXG10 iBSC

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

7 Acronyms and Abbreviations


Table 7 Abbreviation List

Abbreviations Full names


3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
AIU A Interface Unit
BCTC Backplane of ConTroL Center
BGSN Backplane of lGiga Universa Service Network
BHCA Busy-Hour Call Attempts
BIU Abis Interface Unit
BPSN Backplane of Packet Switch Network
BRS Barer Sub-system
BSC Base Station Controller
BSS Base Station System
BTS Base Transceiver Station
CMP Service Main Processor
CHUB Control HUB
CLKG Clock Generator
CRRM Common Radio Resource Management
DBS Database Sub-system
DTB Digital Trunk Board
EIPI E1 IP Interface
EMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility
GIU Gb Interface Unit
GIPI GE IP Interface board
GLI Gigabit Line Interface
GUP2 GSM Universal Processing board
LCU Local Control Unit
LRA Local Register&Authenticator Unit
LSU Local Switch Unit
MGW Medium GateWay
MSC Mobile services Switching Center
OMP Operation Main Processor
OMS Operating Maintenance Subsystem
OSS Operating & Support Subsystem
PCU Packet Control Unit
PEPD Peripheral Environment & Power Detect board
PWRD POWeR Distributor

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ZXG10 iBSC Product Description

Abbreviations Full names


PP Primary Peripheral
QoS Quality of Service
RANC RAN Control
RANSS RAN Support Sub-system
RANU RAN User
RRU Radio Resource management Unit
SBCX Single Board Computer of X86
SDTB Sonet Digital Trunk Board
SDTB2 Sonet Digital Trunk Board
SCS System Control Sub-system
SPB Signaling Process Board
SS Signaling Sub-system
TC TransCoder
TCU TransCoder Unit
TFO Tandem Free Operation
UIM Universal Interface Module

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