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Chapter 35:

1. Freud: The founder of psychoanalysis and researched how the


human mind worked in relation to disorders, and saw sex as a
driving factor in life

2. Black Thursday: The result of the post world war one economic
situation where the economy for the U.S failed as a result of
changing times and was a contributing factor to the great
depression.

3. Keynes: Believed that it was the government’s responsibility to


maintain the economy through a stimulus that would recover the
wealth of the nation.

4. Red Terror: The military force in the civil war in Russia that was
formed to install communism in Russia.

5. Joseph Stalin: The communist dictator for Russia who greatly


limited rights and removed anyone who opposed him.

6. Five Year Plan: A plan by Stalin to transform Russia’s economy to


be based on industrialization instead of agriculture to be stronger
economically.

7. Collectivized Farms: Stalin claimed ownership of all of the private


farms and combined them into one government run farm what
would supply the whole nation.

8. Gulags: Prison camps created by Stalin to hold people who


disagreed with him as well as enemies of the state.

9. The Great Purge: A campaign by Stalin that wanted to remove all


political opposition that he faced in order to make him an
uncontested ruler.

10. Fascism: The absolute power of the state, Hated Socialism,


Were Militarism, and Nationalism.

11. Benito Mussolini: An Italian Dictator who limited rights and


promoted Fascism in Italy.

12. Nazis: A political group in Germany that promoted fascism


and a one party dictatorship.

13. Adolf Hitler: The leader of the Nazi party who became
dictator of Germany and emphasized the native race.

14. Eugenics: Social policies in Germany that targeted people


who were not favorable to the government, such as the mentally
challenged.

15. Nuremburg Laws: Laws in Germany that limited the rights


and privileges of Jews and were imposed by the Nazis.

16. Kristallnacht: Attacks by the states on Jewish businesses


located in Germany, believing they corrupted the country.

17. Mohandas Gandhi: A leading figure in India’s independence


who supported nonviolence and the removal of the caste system.

18. India Act: An act that attempted to give India their own
form of government, but was unsuccessful.

19. May 4th: A movement by students against Imperialism in


China what supported a new Chinese government, but failed.

20. Guomindang: The Nationalist party in the Chinese civil war


that supported Democracy.

21. Mao: The Leader of the Communist party in the Chinese


civil war, the CCP

22. Chiang Kai Shek: The successor to Sun Yat (Guomindang)


who started a civil war in China as he stole power.

23. Long March: The march of the CCP’s soldiers traveling to


NW China for over 6,000 miles led by Mao.

24. Sun Yat Sen: The Leader of the Nationalist Party in China
before the Civil War

25. Mukden: Japan destroyed their own Railroad system in


order to have a reason to invade and control Manchuria

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