Load on frame

Frame on axis 2 is selected for frame analysis.

Figure: plan view of frame on axis 2

Load on frame
In previous sections load on slab was transferred to beams by different mechanism. In this section
loads on axis 2 is assembled to be design load.
- Basement floor
only the self-weight of beam is assumed as load since the slab rests on soil.
Take: - depth of beam (D)= 500mm=0.5m
Width of beam (W)= 200mm=0.2m
Weight= 25*D*W=25*0.5*0.2=2.5KN/m
Uniform Load (PD)= 1.35*weight=1.35*2.5KN/m=3.375KN/m
- Ground floor
Assume: - depth of beam (D)= 500mm=0.4m
Width of beam (W)= 200mm=0.2m
o Beam 1: dead load= 1.35*(12.9+11.6) =33.103
Live load = 1.5*(8.1+8.1) =24.3
Beam self-weight=1.35*25*0.5*0.2=3.375
Design load = 33.103+24.3+3.375 =60.78
o Beam 2: dead load= 1.35*(11.6+10.6) =30.05
 Live load = 1.5*(8.1+7.4) =23.29
Beam self-weight=1.35*25*0.5*0.2=3.375
Design load = 30.05+23.29+3.375 =56.72
o Beam 3: dead load= 1.35*(11.6+10.6) =30.05
Live load = 1.5*(8.1+7.4) =23.29
Beam self-weight=1.35*25*0.5*0.2=3.375
Design load = 30.05+23.29+3.375=56.72
o Beam 4: dead load= 1.35*(12.9+10.6) =31.79
Live load = 1.5*(8.1+7.4) =23.29
Beam self-weight=1.35*25*0.5*0.2=3.375
Design load = 31.79+23.29+3.375 =58.45
Load on second floor ribbed slab
Assume: - depth of beam (D)= 300mm=0.3m
Width of beam (W)= 600mm=0.6m
Rib 1
Reaction on axis 2:
Dead load reaction(/0.4m): 37.37 KN/m
Live load reaction(/0.4m): 10.155 KN/m
Self-weight of beam:25*0.3*0.6=4.5 KN/m
Design load(Pd)= 1.35*37.37+1.5*10.155+1.35*4.5=71.757 KN/m
Rib 2
Reaction on axis 2:
Dead load reaction(/0.4m): 38.13 KN/m
Live load reaction(/0.4m): 10.36 KN/m
Self-weight of beam:25*0.3*0.6=4.5 KN/m
Design load(Pd)= 1.35*38.13+1.5*10.36+1.35*4.5=73.09 KN/m
For others follow the same step from above load on frame is assigned and it is shown in the figure
belwo.
 Pd 3.375 Pd 3.9 Pd 3.9 Pd 3.9
L 4.5 L 4.5 L 4.5 L 4.5

L 3.2 L 3.2 L 3.2 L 3.2 L 3.2

Pd 71.757 Pd 73.09 Pd 73.09 Pd 73.09

L 4.5 L 4.5 L 4.5 L 4.5

L 3 L 3 L 3 L 3 L 3

W 51.865 W 47.395 W 47.395 W 49.945

L 4.5 L 4.5 L 4.5 L 4.5

L3 L3 L3 L3 L3

W 60.775 W 56.715 W 56.715 W 58.455

L 4.5 L 4.5 L 4.5 L 4.5

L 3 L 3 L 3 L 3 L 3

Pd 3.375 Pd 3.375 Pd 3.375 Pd 3.375

L 4.5 L 4.5 L 4.5 L 4.5

L 1 L 1 L 1 L 1 L 1

Kani method iteration

 5.695 -0.208 -0.147 0.8859 -0.147 0 0 -6.5813
-0.147 -0.147 -0.147 -0.147 -0.208
-0.292 -0.206 -0.206 -0.206 -0.292
-1.664 -1.183 0.044 0.061 0.044 -0.006 -0.009 -0.006 0.001 0.001 0.001 1.367 1.923
4.591 3.265 -0.556 -0.782 -0.556 0.048 0.068 0.048 0.119 0.168 0.119 -3.199 -4.498
4.530 3.222 -0.872 -1.226 -0.872 0.079 0.111 0.079 0.752 1.058 0.752 -3.202 -4.503
4.770 3.392 -0.885 -1.244 -0.885 0.013 0.018 0.013 0.800 1.124 0.800 -3.314 -4.660
4.809 3.420 Story M -0.897 -1.262 -0.897 0.003 0.004 0.003 0.819 1.152 0.819 -3.332 -4.685
4.819 3.427 0 -0.902 -1.268 -0.902 0.003 0.004 0.003 0.824 1.159 0.824 -3.342 -4.700

-21.293 1.832 0.055 -2.287 21.850

-21.289 1.826 0.061 -2.287 21.841
-21.267 1.796 0.078 -2.269 21.795
-21.146 1.672 0.045 -2.258 21.730
-20.643 1.785 0.216 -2.006 21.238
-21.451 -0.354 0.228 -2.227 21.855
-0.180 -0.143 -0.143 -0.143 -0.180

121.090 2.249 -0.102 0.000 -0.102 -0.102 0.000 -0.102 -123.339

-0.128 -0.102 -0.102 -0.128
-0.192 -0.153 -0.153 -0.153 -0.192
-22.881 -15.254 -0.252 -0.378 -0.252 0.162 0.244 0.162 -1.584 -2.376 -1.584 15.541 23.312
-22.019 -14.679 1.269 1.904 1.269 0.153 0.230 0.153 -1.427 -2.140 -1.427 15.103 22.654
-22.556 -15.037 1.189 1.784 1.189 0.032 0.048 0.032 -1.605 -2.408 -1.605 15.453 23.179
-22.685 -15.123 Story M 1.277 1.915 1.277 0.056 0.084 0.056 -1.614 -2.420 -1.614 15.499 23.248
-22.708 -15.139 0 1.298 1.948 1.298 0.043 0.065 0.043 -1.626 -2.439 -1.626 15.531 23.297
-22.712 -15.142 1.303 1.954 1.303 0.039 0.059 0.039 -1.626 -2.439 -1.626 15.537 23.306

-8.916 1.334 -0.057 -0.784 8.263

-8.918 1.337 -0.060 -0.784 8.279
-8.927 1.352 -0.078 -0.782 8.302
-8.985 1.446 -0.141 -0.822 8.519
-9.333 1.956 -0.087 -0.910 8.545
-12.267 1.178 0.107 -1.432 11.432
-0.188 -0.150 -0.150 -0.150 -0.188

87.522 -0.100 -7.543 -0.100 -0.100 0.000 -0.100 -0.100 4.303 -0.100 -84.282
-0.125 -0.125
-0.188 -0.150 -0.150 -0.150 -0.188
-12.267 -8.178 0.785 1.178 0.785 0.071 0.107 0.071 -0.955 -1.432 -0.955 7.621 11.432
-9.333 -6.222 1.304 1.956 1.304 -0.058 -0.087 -0.058 -0.607 -0.910 -0.607 5.697 8.545
-8.985 -5.990 0.964 1.446 0.964 -0.094 -0.141 -0.094 -0.548 -0.822 -0.548 5.680 8.519
-8.927 -5.951 Story M 0.901 1.352 0.901 -0.052 -0.078 -0.052 -0.521 -0.782 -0.521 5.535 8.302
-8.918 -5.945 0 0.891 1.337 0.891 -0.040 -0.060 -0.040 -0.523 -0.784 -0.523 5.519 8.279
-8.916 -5.944 0.889 1.334 0.889 -0.038 -0.057 -0.038 -0.523 -0.784 -0.523 5.508 8.263

-18.150 2.698 -0.052 -2.090 17.446

-18.147 2.679 -0.049 -2.104 17.441
-18.144 2.675 -0.044 -2.104 17.400
-18.129 2.658 -0.008 -2.109 17.374
-18.013 2.435 0.138 -2.038 16.799
-17.034 0.834 0.170 -1.861 16.352
-0.188 -0.150 -0.150 -0.150 -0.188

102.558 -0.125 -6.851 0.000 -0.100 2.936 -0.100 -98.643

-0.100 -0.100 -0.100 -0.100 -0.125
-0.188 -0.150 -0.150 -0.150 -0.188
-17.034 -11.356 0.556 0.834 0.556 0.113 0.170 0.113 -1.241 -1.861 -1.241 10.901 16.352
-18.013 -12.009 1.624 2.435 1.624 0.092 0.138 0.092 -1.358 -2.038 -1.358 11.199 16.799
-18.129 -12.086 1.772 2.658 1.772 -0.005 -0.008 -0.005 -1.406 -2.109 -1.406 11.583 17.374
-18.144 -12.096 1.783 2.675 1.783 -0.029 -0.044 -0.029 -1.403 -2.104 -1.403 11.600 17.400
-18.147 -12.098 Story M 1.786 2.679 1.786 -0.033 -0.049 -0.033 -1.403 -2.104 -1.403 11.627 17.441
-18.150 -12.100 0 1.799 2.698 1.799 -0.034 -0.052 -0.034 -1.393 -2.090 -1.393 11.631 17.446

1.359 -0.226 0.009 0.275 -1.279

1.358 -0.337 0.008 0.184 -1.278
1.358 -0.218 0.008 0.277 -1.274
1.356 -0.216 0.002 0.279 -1.271
1.341 -0.303 -0.025 0.268 -1.207
1.220 -0.076 -0.031 0.246 -1.142
-0.107 -0.094 -0.094 -0.094 -0.107

5.695 -0.071 -0.063 0.000 -0.063 -0.063 0.000 -0.063 -0.063 0.000 -0.063 -0.071 -5.695

-0.321 -0.281 -0.281 -0.281 -0.321

3.661 0.814 -0.051 -0.229 -0.051 -0.021 -0.094 -0.021 0.164 0.737 0.164 -0.761 -3.425
4.024 0.894 -0.202 -0.909 -0.202 -0.017 -0.075 -0.017 0.179 0.805 0.179 -0.805 -3.622
4.068 0.904 -0.222 -1.000 -0.222 0.001 0.007 0.001 0.186 0.836 0.186 -0.847 -3.812
4.073 0.905 -0.224 -1.008 -0.224 0.005 0.023 0.005 0.184 0.830 0.184 -0.849 -3.822
4.074 0.905 Story M -0.224 -1.010 -0.224 0.006 0.025 0.006 0.184 0.830 0.184 -0.852 -3.835
4.076 0.906 0 -0.226 -1.015 -0.226 0.006 0.026 0.006 0.183 0.826 0.184 -0.852 -3.836

End moments from kani method

 Final Moments 2nd Floor
joint f Load length Fixed end near end far end M
Mfa 0.00 3.00 0.00 -34.04 8.41 -59.67
Mfg 86.27 5.20 194.40 -19.63 2.64 157.76
Mfk 0.00 3.00 0.00 -34.04 -30.02 -98.09
joint g Load length Fixed end near end far end M
Mgf 86.27 5.20 -194.40 2.64 -19.63 -208.76
Mgh 82.05 5.20 184.87 2.64 -0.11 190.04
Mgb 0.00 3.00 0.00 4.58 -2.20 6.95
Mgl 0.00 3.00 0.00 4.58 2.60 11.75
joint h Load length Fixed end near end far end M
Mhg 82.05 5.20 -184.87 -0.11 2.64 -182.46
Mhi 82.05 5.20 184.87 -0.11 -1.66 183.00
Mhc 0.00 3.00 0.00 -0.20 0.11 -0.28
Mhm 0.00 3.00 0.00 0.16 -30.02 -29.70
joint i Load length Fixed end near end far end M
Mih 82.05 5.20 -184.87 -1.66 -0.11 -188.30
Mij 82.05 5.20 184.87 -1.66 0.00 181.56
Mid 0.00 3.00 0.00 -2.87 1.68 -4.07
Min 0.00 3.00 0.00 -2.87 -1.92 -7.67
joint j Load length Fixed end near end far end M
Mje 0.00 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mji 82.05 5.20 -184.87 0.00 -1.66 -186.53
Mjo 0.00 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Span Mi Mj Vi Vj xmax Mmax

FG 157.76 -208.76 214.50 234.11 2.49 108.89
GH 190.04 -182.46 214.77 211.86 2.62 91.08
HI 183.00 -188.30 212.30 214.34 2.59 91.67
IJ 181.56 -186.53 212.36 214.27 2.59 93.27

Column Mi Mj V Axial
FK -98.09 -94.07 -64.05 226.70
GL 11.75 9.77 7.17 466.62
HM -29.70 0.12 -9.86 445.50
IN -7.67 -6.72 -4.80 446.94
JO 0.00 0.00 0.00 223.86
 Final Moments 1st Floor
joint K Load length Fixed end near end far end M
Mkf 0.00 3.00 0.00 -30.02 -34.04 -94.07
MkL 95.29 5.20 214.72 -17.32 1.50 181.58
Mkq 0.00 3.00 0.00 -30.02 -27.48 -87.52
joint L Load length Fixed end near end far end M
Mlk 95.29 5.20 -214.72 1.50 -17.32 -229.04
Mlm 91.36 5.20 205.86 1.50 0.09 208.95
Mlg 0.00 3.00 0.00 2.60 4.58 9.77
Mlr 0.00 3.00 0.00 2.60 5.17 10.37
joint M Load length Fixed end near end far end M
Mml 82.05 5.20 -184.87 0.09 1.50 -183.19
Mmn 82.05 5.20 184.87 0.09 -1.11 183.95
Mmh 0.00 3.00 0.00 0.16 -0.20 0.12
Mms 0.00 3.00 0.00 0.16 -1.20 -0.88
joint N Load length Fixed end near end far end M
Mnm 91.36 5.20 -205.86 -1.11 0.09 -207.99
Mno 91.36 5.20 205.86 -1.66 -1.11 201.43
Mni 0.00 3.00 0.00 -1.92 -2.87 -6.72
Mnt 0.00 3.00 0.00 -1.92 -1.88 -5.72
Joint o Load length Fixed end near end far end M
Moj 0.00 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mon 91.36 5.20 -205.86 0.00 -1.11 -206.97
Mou 0.00 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Span Mi Mj Vi Vj xmax Mmax
KL 181.58 -229.04 238.63 256.88 2.50 117.21
LM 208.95 -183.19 242.48 232.58 2.65 112.85
MN 183.95 -207.99 208.69 217.94 2.54 81.48
NO 201.43 -206.97 236.46 238.59 2.59 104.59

Column Mi Mj V Axial
KQ -87.52 -84.98 -57.50 465.33
LR 10.37 -2.24 2.71 965.99
MS -0.88 -2.24 -1.04 886.77
NT -5.72 -5.68 -3.80 901.34
OU 0.00 0.00 0.00 462.45

Beam design
Second floor ribbed slab beam design
 beam depth(D) 300 fcu 25 fcd 11.33333
Beam width(B) 600 fyk 400 fyd 347.8261
stirup(Ø) 8 d 255 As,min 229.5
Main (Ø) 24 d2 45
Beam Design
support Moment µsd kz Type z M* As2 As1 As1 check # of bar(As1) # of bar(As2)
F 157.76 0.356795 0.820156 Double 209.1398 130.4402 374.0746 2167.207 2167.207 5 3
G 198.32 0.44851 0.820156 Double 209.1398 130.4402 609.8376 2402.97 2402.97 6 4
H 173.85 0.393165 0.820156 Double 209.1398 130.4402 389.9736 2183.106 2183.106 5 3
I 178.89 0.404567 0.820156 Double 209.1398 130.4402 435.2663 2228.399 2228.399 5 3
J 186.53 0.421859 0.820156 Double 209.1398 130.4402 503.963 2297.096 2297.096 6 4

Span Moment µsd kz Type z M* As2 As1 As1 check # of bar(As1) # of bar(As2)
FG 108.89 0.247118 0.855585 single 308.0107 0 0 1016.392 1016.392 3
GH 91.08 0.206692 0.882954 single 317.8635 0 0 823.7684 823.7684 2
HI 91.67 0.208037 0.882075 single 317.5471 0 0 829.9547 829.9547 2
IJ 93.27 0.211675 0.879688 single 316.6875 0 0 846.7584 846.7584 2

First floor solid slab beam

beam depth(D) 500 fcu 25 fcd 11.33333
Beam width(B) 200 fyk 300 fyd 260.8696
stirup(Ø) 8 d 457 As,min 182.8
Main (Ø) 20 d2 43
Beam Design
support Moment µsd kz Type z M* As2 As1 As1 check # of bar(As1) # of bar(As2)
F 172.50 0.39013 0.820156 Double 209.1398 139.6504 228.1478 2147.891 2147.891 7 1
G 217.59 0.492088 0.820156 Double 209.1398 139.6504 541.223 2460.966 2460.966 8 2
H 174.75 0.395207 0.820156 Double 209.1398 139.6504 243.7379 2163.481 2163.481 7 1
I 197.59 0.446857 0.820156 Double 209.1398 139.6504 402.3359 2322.079 2322.079 8 2
J 197.59 0.446857 0.820156 Double 209.1398 139.6504 402.3359 2322.079 2322.079 8 2

Span Moment µsd kz Type z M* As2 As1 As1 check # of bar(As1) # of bar(As2)
KL 117.21 0.265992 0.842059 single 303.1411 0 0 1111.591 1111.591 4
LM 112.85 0.256104 0.849211 single 305.7158 0 0 1061.256 1061.256 4
MN 81.48 0.184905 0.896923 single 322.8922 0 0 725.4576 725.4576 3
NO 104.59 0.237368 0.862376 single 310.4552 0 0 968.6007 968.6007 4