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162 Focus Sessions: Client Strategies

The Power of Words


Bhupinder S. Anand, ACII, Dip PFS

In this presentation, I’d like to explore with you how we can result, they have gone from being a qualifying MDRT mem-
use unusual language, creative words, and imaginative ways ber to Top of the Table in just one year.
to create meaningful relationships with clients that will lead So my speech comes with a guarantee. The guarantee is
to larger sales. Through the simple power of words, we can simply that if you like an idea, if you really, really like an
influence the reaction that we can expect from our clients, idea, and you don’t use it, it won’t work!
creating the specific response that we’re after, to generate the We’re going to include some of the ideas from last year’s
results that we desire. speech and add in many more. I’m also going to use some
I delivered a shorter version of this speech on the Main ideas I have presented before, such as the elevator pitch,
Platform at last year’s Annual Meeting in Vancouver and because many who have heard it can use this as an opportu-
have been asked to expand on some of those ideas. nity to practice and improve their script.
So here’s my first question: What have you done with the Let’s start with a core question: What do people want?
ideas that you learned? Remember, I urged at the end of that You see, it used to be that people wanted the best advisor
speech that the next time you are communicating with your possible. But now, because of raised qualifications, compli-
clients, you give extra attention to the words you use and the ance, and regulation, we all must be competent at what we do,
emotions they create. And always remember that the power so best is not what they are looking for. What our prospects
of words influences the reaction, the response, and the results. value is someone who is different. Someone who can do what
It’s funny that we think that hearing a speaker at MDRT everyone else does but does it differently. Someone who under-
will change our lives and have a dramatic influence on what stands that it is absolutely not about selling products but about
we do. And that’s true—it can. But a presenter is doing a developing lifetime relationships. If we can do that, then the
deal with the audience. We are giving away our best ideas products will sell themselves. One of the ways in which we can
because we genuinely want to help our fellow MDRT mem- differentiate ourselves is through the use of creative language.
bers succeed and grow. The only benefit I get from doing this So here’s my first practical idea, which is a great example
is the joy of hearing of your success. But the other part of the of how changing the words that we use can influence the
deal is that you must take an idea that you like and use it. reaction we get. Have you ever been on a long journey, on
Otherwise, what was the point? That it was just entertain- a bus or a train or a plane, and all you want to do is quietly
ment? You don’t travel at great expense across the world just read a book, but there is someone sitting next to you who just
for entertainment. wants to chat? Here’s what you do. The night before you are
I know of people who have heard me speak and then re- traveling—perhaps if you are taking a flight—get on your
listened to a CD or read the manuscript 20 times to fully computer and design a dust jacket for your book, and give
understand and appreciate what had been said. And as a your book a new title. The title of your book will now be

Bhupinder S. Anand, ACII, Dip PFS


Anand is a 21-year MDRT member with four Court of the Table and 16 Top of the Table qualifications. He
is a regular speaker at MDRT events and has served on several MDRT committees. As managing director
of Anand Associates Ltd. and a renowned international speaker, Anand is sought after for his expertise
in creative positioning and simplifying sales concepts. He leads thes AdvisorMasterClass.com training
program, in which he shares his practical techniques to help advisors accelerate their performance.
Anand has twice been named the U.K.’s Independent Financial Adviser of the Year and Best IFA in the
Capital and is author of the motivational book Smashing the Glass Ceiling.
Anand Associates
10 Glentworth St, London, NW1 5PG, England UK
email: bhupinder@anandassociates.com phone: 44.207.4865486 website: anandassociates.com

View this presentation in the Resource Zone at mdrt.org or purchase from mdrtstore.org.

Annual Meeting Proceedings | 2017 ©Million Dollar Round Table


The Power of Words 163

How to Sell Life Insurance to People on Airplanes. I guarantee time is free. Is what you do for your clients valuable? Do your
that you will not be disturbed! clients get huge benefits from talking to you? Are you worth
When two strangers meet, after they have perhaps asked, talking to? So let’s demonstrate that confidence. Starting
“How are you?” and “Where did you come from?” one might tomorrow morning, I want you to have a greater sense of
say to the other, “What do you do?” confidence and self-belief and self-worth, and, instead of
Of course, it is one of the most common questions known saying that the first meeting is free or, even worse, saying
to man. nothing, change one word. Instead, say with confidence that
Have you ever been asked, “What do you do?” Do you “the first meeting is at my expense,” because it is, isn’t it, in
think you will ever be asked again, “What do you do?” And some way or another, in terms of time, travel, or the cost of
do you think this is a question that you will continue to a cup of coffee even?
be asked for the rest of your working life? And who has You see, changing the words to It’s at my expense is
rehearsed the answer? Very few. How strange. self-empowering. What we’re really saying is “I’m worth
Of course, it is normal human behavior to be inquisitive something. I have a value. And I’m willing to share it with
about what other people do. It is also an easy question to you.” There’s an immediate and profound change of dynamic
start a conversation with. The problem is that most people in the relationship that takes place when we say this, because
have not sufficiently thought about the answer they give. it takes advantage of something called the power of reciproc-
Isn’t that bizarre? Here’s a question we know will come up, ity. The power of reciprocity says, “If I do something for you,
in some way or other, on an almost daily basis, yet most of you will feel like you should do something for me. If I invite
us have not rehearsed the answer, in terms of the impact of you to dinner at my house, you will feel, one day, that you
what words we use, the reaction that it creates, the response should invite me to dinner at yours.” Does that make sense?
it might lead to, to deliver the result we desire. If I’m prepared to give you something at my expense, it
Let me share an example of what I mean. implies that there’s a value that I’m giving you. It further
Let’s say we are meeting at a party and my occupation suggests—and this is a good feeling to put into a client’s
is that of a garbage collector. You say to me, “What do you mind—that if the first meeting is at my expense, then the
do?” and I reply, “I’m a garbage collector.” I imagine that next one is, in some way, at yours. This simple change of words
most of you would then say, “Really . . . is that the time? I influences the reaction we get, leads to a different response,
have a really important meeting in the restroom.” If, how- and generates the results we desire—that of creating value.
ever, you ask me, “What do you do?” and I reply, “Well, I’m Perhaps, if we understand the psychology of the buying
a facilitating executive in the waste management profession,” process, we can better understand what words might influ-
you might then say, “That’s interesting. Tell me more.” It’s ence behavior. We should recognize that people buy with
the same job but a different way of saying it. Changing the emotion and justify with logic.
words influences the reaction, leads to a specific response, But what does that actually mean? Let’s say that you’re
and delivers a different result. going shopping for a new outfit—a new suit or a new
How could we apply this power of words to our business? dress—and you have a budget in mind of, say, $200. When
When making your first appointment, how many of you you arrive at the store, do you go straight to the rack of $200
say that the first meeting is free? Some of you. How many suits? Or do you take a look around to see what else might be
say nothing about the cost or price of the first meeting? In there? How many people look around? Virtually everyone.
my opinion, saying nothing is worse than saying it’s free, It’s human nature to look around the store.
as it not only leaves an important question unanswered but And what happens when you find an outfit that’s maybe
misses an opportunity to create value. $300, $400, or even $500, but you really, really like it? What
What value do we create when we say something is free? happens to the budget? It disappears, doesn’t it? Who’s ever
None. What we’re really implying when we say that the first done that? We all do that. And when we get home, we put
meeting is free is a subliminal message that says, “I don’t the outfit on, look in the mirror, and then justify the emo-
really have any value; I’m not worth very much. I’m prepared tional decision with the logic that we made a really good
to give you my time for nothing.” purchase! Have you ever done that? My friends, I even did
So, when we get clients canceling appointments, what that with a car. I went to buy a certain car, but when I got
they’re really feeling is, It doesn’t matter if I don’t show up; his to the showroom I saw another one that I liked that was 50

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164 Focus Sessions: Client Strategies

percent more, but I really liked it, so I bought that one. To himself or herself to the prospect but in such an interesting
put that in some context, I don’t even drive! I do 2,000 miles way, and with such style and energy, that this person does
a year. I go by train to my office in Central London, but that not want to get off at the 50th floor, but instead wants to
demonstrates the power of strong emotion in its ability to stay in the elevator up to the 100th floor because he or she is
influence our decisions. filled with intrigue.
What might that mean when we’re talking to prospects Now, think carefully about the answer that the advisor
or clients who say to you, “I can’t afford that product, that gave. If you were the prospect listening to the advisor, based
premium, or your fee,” but we know that they really can? on what was being said and how it was being said, how did
What they’re really saying to us is “I don’t have enough the advisor make you feel? Remember, this exercise is all
emotional attachment to what you’re telling me.” We know about how you make people feel. Did you feel interested?
that if there was enough emotional attachment, the budget Did you want to know more? Was there enthusiasm and
would not be the issue. The words we use are important in energy and confidence? What was the body language like?
creating sufficient emotional attachment to influence behav- Did the advisor use his or her hands expressively, and was
ior and decisions. there passion in the advisor’s eyes? Did the advisor say any-
I think that a representative of BMW attended one of thing different from what you would expect? How did you
my presentations, because recent BMW advertising has fully feel? Did you feel that you didn’t want to get off at the 50th
understood the need to use emotional language to encourage floor but wanted to know more and wanted to follow the
people to buy its cars. advisor to the 100th floor? Or did you think, This is so boring.
Car advertising used to be about the features and benefits Where’s the button for floor 10? I’m getting off and walking the
of the vehicle, the safety, the design, the comfort, the speed, rest of the way!
the economy, and so on. BMW changed that by using lan- If you were the advisor, based upon what you said and
guage that appealed to people’s emotions. Its advertising says how you said it, how do you think you made your prospect
that it doesn’t make cars; it makes joy. Do you get joy from feel? Be honest with yourself. Would you have been excited
driving your car? I do . . . or at least I would if I drove it! based on what you said and how you said it? Do you believe
Let’s take a look at one of its advertisements. I’d like you that you said anything significantly different?
to listen carefully to what is being said, particularly close to Why is this important? Simply, we only get one chance
the end. [video] to capture people’s imagination. And we don’t know, we
The narrator for BMW said, “We realized a long time ago simply don’t know, whether the next person we meet could
that what you make people feel is just as important as what become the biggest client we have ever had; we only have a few
you make.” Do you think that this sentence could equally moments to capture his or her imagination and get that per-
apply to our business? Absolutely it does. It’s not about the son to say, or at least to think, That’s interesting, tell me more.
features or benefits of our products; it’s how people feel by Now that I have you thinking, would you be interested
owning our products. We need to understand this core and in knowing what I would say in a similar circumstance? I’ll
fundamental point about the psychology of sales. If we can share with you how I introduce myself, but as I do so, I’ll
master this, then we never need to sell anything; we just help pause and explain why I say certain things, to explore the
people buy something they want. impact the words make. It is not necessary that I use all of
Let’s test how you use emotion-based language to persuade this in such a situation, but I want to give you the complete
people. I’m going to ask you carry out an interactive exercise script; usually, I would shorten it in real life. Most impor-
with a partner by using what I call the “elevator conversation.” tantly, what I’d like you to do is to think about how you are
Choose a partner, and decide who will be the advisor and who feeling as I say what I am about to say. So let’s imagine that
will be the prospect. Here’s the setup: this room is one huge elevator, and I want everyone to shout
Imagine that the advisor and the prospect are both on the out loudly, “What do you do?”
ground floor of a 100-story hotel. The advisor’s bedroom is I then would say, “Well, thank you for asking.” Let’s
on the 100th floor, and the prospect’s is on the 50th floor. pause here immediately. How many people said that during
As you both get on the elevator on the ground floor, the the exercise? Yet, how did you feel when I said it? It’s a simple
prospect asks the advisor the dreaded question: “So what do appreciation, but it already means that I’m different, and you
you do?” The advisor now has about 60 seconds to introduce feel I may be someone you might like. Let’s start again.

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The Power of Words 165

“What do you do?” furniture in a modern contemporary house, would you?


“Well, thank you for asking. I love what I do. I’m really And, over time, just like a house needs good maintenance
excited about what I do for my clients. I have the best job in to keep it in good order, so does the financial home. As time
the world!” passes, my clients’ lives will change, as will their goals and
Let’s pause again. Who loves what they do? Who thinks aspirations. At such times, we will review the design of their
that they have the best job in the world? Did you tell your financial home and see if it needs any alterations, which is a
prospect that? How many used passionate words such as little like building an extension on a home, or update their
love and excitement when introducing yourself? If we want financial furniture. Occasionally, their circumstances will
to engage a prospect into our world, wouldn’t it help if change so dramatically that we’ll need to redesign a new
we showed some belief, some passion, in what we do? You financial home. We intend to be with the clients throughout
see, most people, when they are asked, “What do you do?” each of these stages, as their maintenance engineers also.”
answer that they regret what they do and wish that they were Now, let’s analyze that presentation. Based upon what I
doing something else! said and how I said it, how did I make you feel?
So, if you love what you do, why not tell people that? It Did you also notice that I did not once mention any prod-
immediately differentiates you from those who dislike what uct yet as you would have known what I was talking about?
they do. And our prospect will only care if we do. This is an example of what I mean by being different.
Let’s start again. By the way, I’m certainly not suggesting that everyone
“What do you do?” be a financial architect—that would be very boring! What I
“Well, thank you for asking. You see, I love what I do, am suggesting is that you find an analogy that works for you
and I’m really excited about what I do for my clients. I have and adopt it. For example, I have friends who call themselves
the best job in the world, because I’m a financial architect.” a financial doctor or a financial pilot or a financial coach or
At this pause, I’m going to tell you that I’m also a mind a financial concierge. There are so many ways of describing
reader, because I know exactly what you are all thinking: what we do, but we must apply our minds to it. We have to
What does that mean? Which is a good thing to be thinking. put the effort in.
So let’s do this one last time, and this time you can ask me, As an example, some time ago I shared this script in India,
“What does that mean?” and, a year or so later, I met a girl at an MDRT meeting
“What do you do?” who had heard me speak and said that she really enjoyed it,
“Well, thank you for asking. You see, I love what I do, particularly the financial architect script. So I asked her what
and I’m really excited about what I do for my clients. I have she had done with it, and she said, “Nothing.” I reminded
the best job in the world, because I’m a financial architect. I her of my guarantee. She said to me that it wouldn’t work
help my clients design and create their financial home. This in India. I was surprised and said, “Does India not have
home will represent their future dreams and aspirations, any architects? How did they build the Taj Mahal? With no
each room perhaps representing a personal goal or ambition. drawings or plans, did they just throw a few pieces of marble
Then, and only then, will I look for the right financial fur- together and say, ‘That looks good’?” But I also told her that
niture to furnish their home, the financial furniture to give she was missing the point. It is not about copying what I or
them comfort so that their goals and aspirations for their any other speaker says but adapting it for yourself.
family will be achieved. What we find is that most clients I asked her if she had any hobbies, and she said that she
come to us having bought some financial furniture elsewhere played music in an orchestra. So, immediately, I came up
and, over the years, have accumulated different types of fur- with a script for her. To differentiate herself, I said that she
niture, but none of it with any strategy or coherency. This is could call herself a financial conductor, her job being to
bizarre; you wouldn’t buy furniture before you buy a home, design and create the music of people’s lives, the tune that
would you? Yet people meet me with a briefcase full of finan- would represent their dreams and aspiration, each note per-
cial furniture. So I take a look at the financial furniture that haps representing a particular goal or objective. But only
clients have bought and see if it fits into the financial home after designing someone’s financial tune does she then look
that we’ve designed together. If it fits, we’ll keep it. But if it for the right financial instruments to play that music. She
doesn’t, we’ll try to improve it or upgrade it if it is no lon- came up with a silly excuse because she had not bothered to
ger suitable; you know, you wouldn’t necessarily put antique try. Please don’t let that be you.

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166 Focus Sessions: Client Strategies

And when you do make the effort to try this, you can Clients set the standards, and we must adhere to them or
create some tremendous results. I have an advisor friend in manage their expectations otherwise.
Singapore who is a fitness fanatic and heard me speak at a In some extreme cases, it might also help identify clients
conference. He completely redesigned his business proposi- who have unreasonable expectations or have dealt with a pre-
tion and now describes himself as a financial fitness coach. vious advisor unfairly and might potentially cause us trouble
He says, “I will help you design and create your financial at some time in the future.
fitness program to help you build financial muscle and lose We must set up clear systems to avoid such problems. Or
financial fat.” He explains, “When you go to a gym, there if there is genuine concern on our part that clients are more
is so much equipment there, it can be overwhelming. It trouble than they are worth, we must make a decision to
must all be useful in some way, but the key is knowing what forgo the sale. That is not easy, but how many agents have
equipment to use, how to use it, and when and for what. As customers they wish they had never had? Whose fault is that?
your financial fitness coach, I will help you make sense of Let’s spend our time with profitable customers who value
the financial fitness equipment so that you only use the right and appreciate what we do and will say good things about
equipment for the right purpose at the right time, building us to others.
financial muscle, such as investments, or losing financial fat, I explain to my clients that I want to work with them
such as debt.” before one of my competitors does. I say, “My competitors
The real message here is that every one of you could create are death, disability, and illness, and you and I simply don’t
a script or brand of your own, but only if you put your mind know if and when one of those will come to visit you. May
to it. It will not happen automatically. With your friends, I see you first?”
help each other create a script, starting from what your hob- This is an interesting play on words as the client’s first
bies or interests are. Although I am flattered if you do, try reaction will be, Why I would want to talk about other
not to copy “financial architect”; think of your own. insurance agents! By twisting the definition of “competi-
Let’s now explore some more ways in which we could tors,” we gain an upper hand in the conversation.
change some of the words we use relating to things that hap- This is also an important feature of the power of words.
pen to us every day. In other words, I call this the “art of We can use words in an unusual way, in a way that is not
communication,” that is, make sure that people understand expected, to lead and control a conversation.
what we are talking about. Here is a clip from a famous Let’s look at some examples of how we can talk about
British TV comedy, Fawlty Towers. In this clip, Basil Fawlty, life insurance without mentioning the word insurance. I’m
the hotel owner, is trying to communicate with his Spanish a firm believer in using concepts to get the message across,
waiter, Manuel, and not quite getting the words right. [video] whereas many advisors get straight into the discussion of
We’ve talked about how to change our introduction, but how life insurance works and the premium cost. Remember,
how about changing the way that we talk about products or the words we use will set the emotions to influence the reac-
the way that we describe them? This starts, however, with tion and create the response we want, to deliver the reaction
asking good questions. we desire.
Clearly, these aspects are core. We’ve got to talk to the I also want to talk about how we can use life insurance for
right people, ask good, open questions, and use unusual lan- more than just family protection; it can also be used as a tool
guage in those questions and in the responses we use to the for enhancing a client’s financial legacy. This is particularly
questions we are asked. useful for advising wealthy people, who may not need life
An example of such a question could be: “What do you insurance to provide family protection.
look for in the relationship with a financial advisor?” When I want to discuss life insurance with clients, I ask
Getting deeper into clients’ expectations allows us to them if they have created a family trust yet. Their response is
tailor the solution as part of the ongoing relationship. The usually “What do you mean?”
question is very important as clients are effectively telling us I explain that what I do for clients is to create family
what they want from us, and we must listen very carefully trusts that will last generations and that these trusts can be
to the answer. Clients are telling us the rules by which they used for many different purposes. But most of my clients
want to work with us, and we have to be clear in our ability don’t have the ability to fund large trusts, so we set up lever-
to deliver it . . . or not. aged trusts where, for every dollar that is paid, the trust will

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The Power of Words 167

have a guaranteed multiple value of that. Then I ask, “Can I I get a piece of paper and I draw the couple at the top of
show you how that might work for you?” the page. This is the two of them, and the first assumption I
Of course, what leverages money without a loan and can am going to make is that, one day, they will both be either
last generations? Life insurance, of course! But what sounds in a box or an urn; I guess that’s not even an assumption;
more appealing? A discussion of life insurance or a discus- that’s a guarantee. We’re all going to leave the planet one
sion of creating a family trust? day. Notice the words being used to replace the word dead or
By the way, if you are not using trusts to hold your life death: in a box or leave the planet. No one can disagree with
insurance policies in, then you are missing a big trick and, this. I still don’t understand how a box or an urn is a better
in my humble opinion, not finishing the job. In the UK, for place, but apparently to some people it is.
example, a life insurance policy in trust only needs a death I then explain that my further assumption is that at that
certificate provided to the insurer in order to pay a claim time, other than donations or gifts they make to others or to
instead of waiting for probate to be granted. Furthermore, charities or churches, they want their wealth to pass down to
it keeps the claim proceeds out of the estate for inheritance their children. Isn’t that right? Of course, it is.
tax purposes. If you are not using trusts, you are leaving As I am talking, I draw a red line down the center of
gaps for a competitor to change the policy. In fact, I talked the page and stick drawings of their children on one side
earlier about being different, and it’s a challenge talking of it. I then connect the couple to their children with an
about something as straightforward as life insurance in a arrow to show the wealth passing down. I explain that I am
different way. I’ll explain a little more about using trusts not talking about gifts they might make during their own
creatively in just a moment. lifetime but assets that they want to pass down after they
If you do not get involved in trusts yourself, then work have passed.
with someone who does, either within your firm or alongside I now want to make some further assumptions. Let’s
a lawyer who can write them for you. This is evidence of pro- assume that one day his or her daughter is going to get mar-
fessionalism and sets us apart from other advisors who fail to ried. I draw a partner on the other side of the red line and
talk about it because it is too complicated, perhaps because connect the daughter and the partner. Then I ask, “Which
they would rather spend time on making another sale. But one of them will die first? Of course, we don’t know, but
if we want our business to grow and have no competition, if your daughter was to die young, then all the wealth you
then I urge you to understand more about trusts and the tax left her would pass to her husband. So the wealth that you
benefits of them. created has now passed to someone outside your bloodline,
For example, I ask my clients if they have considered their whereas I assume that you would have wanted to ensure that
bloodline planning. Again, they may ask, “What do you it either stayed with her children, if any, or to your other
mean?” This is always a good question to get clients to say. children. Instead, it has gone elsewhere forever.”
I explain to them that bloodline planning is about keep- Now, I am conscious that in different countries there are
ing together what they work so hard to put together. And it different rules regarding the passing of wealth down genera-
is not just so that their wealth is passed to their children, but tions, so it is the concept and principles that I want you to
that it lasts generations. understand and then adapt to your country’s laws.
I might say, “Allow me to explain, and in doing so, I’m Let’s take their son and the assets they pass to him on their
going to make some assumptions. Some of these are a little demise. And let’s make an assumption that he also gets mar-
uncomfortable, so may I have your permission to talk about ried. I draw another partner on the other side of the line and
some real-life events?” Notice the use of that word permis- connect the son and his partner. I say to the client, “Now,
sion. By asking for permission, we are now able to say almost can you absolutely, 100%, without question, guarantee to
anything we like. Too many of us are worried about talking me that that line could never be severed through divorce? Of
about death, but by asking for permission, we can discuss course, you can’t; we hope it never happens, but it might. Do
anything. I do laugh when I hear the words that some advi- you know anyone who has ever been divorced? We all do.
sors use when talking about death. I once heard an advisor say But what happens to the wealth that you left to your son?
to his client, “When you’ve gone to a better place.” What does Half of it goes to his ex-spouse. Half of the wealth that you
that mean? I’m happy where I am—tell me where this better left him that you wanted to continue down the generations
place is? And if it’s really better, why don’t I get there sooner? has suddenly disappeared. And she could get married again,

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168 Focus Sessions: Client Strategies

perhaps to the person who caused the divorce! I have ways in that the ideal definition of a good investment? Second, it’s
which I can protect this. another way of answering “What do you do?” with “I deliver
“Let’s take a look at your third child, who turns out to be money at the time people need it.”
an entrepreneur and goes into business and borrows some Third, used in the correct way, it will always pay out more
money, but the business fails and his creditors want their than you pay in, and, again, if we use a trust in a tax-efficient
money; again, the wealth that you wanted to pass down to way, it doesn’t then suffer any estate taxes, and also rein-
your grandchildren and beyond has disappeared. forces the intergenerational bloodline planning we create.
“Finally, whatever you leave your children will have estate Let’s consider some more unusual words or language that
taxes on it when they pass. we could use, particularly when talking about estate plan-
“These are things that happen in life; they are real-life ning. Instead of talking about inheritance tax, I say to my
events. My job is to protect your assets so that they pass clients, “Do you realize that you have a debt on your estate?”
down and will not be subject to attack by these events on the They might reply, “No, I’ve paid off all my mortgages and
wrong side of the bloodline. Instead of passing your wealth loans, and I don’t owe anything to anyone.” I say, “Sure,
directly, I set up family trusts, which receive the proceeds I understand, but you still have one more debt to pay the
of life insurance tax free. That money can then never be moment you leave the planet and that’s your debt to the gov-
attacked by anyone on the other side of the bloodline. ernment for the privilege of having a life and as a penalty for
“So when you leave the planet, the insurance pays a lump creating wealth.”
sum of money into trusts for each of your children; they In the UK, that debt is 40 percent of what you are worth.
can be the trustees of the trust and the beneficiaries, but I never call it a tax. Indeed, I may express it in other ways. For
they only take benefits by way of interest-free loans from the example, let’s say that you have a portfolio of 10 properties.
trust, which puts a debt on their estate, which also reduces Do you realize that four of them are not actually yours? You
the value of their estate when they die, saving inheritance are just holding them currently on behalf of the government,
taxes down the generations. which wants them from your children when you die. The
“Now, if your daughter dies before her husband, the pro- government is just letting you have the honor of collecting
ceeds can go only to other members of the family on this side rent on its properties and, oh, and paying some tax to it out of
of the bloodline. that too. It’s really like you’re the letting agent for the tax man
“If your son gets divorced, his ex-spouse can have no and your fee is a share of the rent you collect for your efforts.
claim over the assets of the trust; they belong to the trust, I get a sheet of paper, and on the top right-hand side I
not to him. draw a box and say, “Let’s put it another way. If you want to
“If your other son’s business fails, then creditors have no leave $1 million to your children, you actually have to leave
claim over the assets of the trust.” them $1.67 million of assets, because standing between you
Now, if someone asks me what I do, I can answer that I and your children is the tax man, who says, ‘Please pay me
love what I do, that I have the best job in the world and I 40 percent of whatever you’re going to pass down.’ How do
protect wealth through bloodline planning. That will defi- you feel about that?”
nitely generate a “That’s interesting; tell me more” response. Remember, it’s all about how we make people feel, and
What we are seeing here is that life insurance has uses all these words are deliberately chosen to create a particular
other than just protecting families against early death or dis- emotion—contempt of the tax man!
ability. It is a wealth transfer tool to sustain and preserve So what I do for my clients is to create a prefunded trust.
wealth. How about answering the “What do you do?” ques- Sitting inside this trust is $666,666 so that their children
tion with “I create robust wealth transfer strategies.” have the funds to pay the debt to the tax man when the
Perhaps, therefore, a good question to ask a client is clients die and the children can enjoy the entire wealth left to
“What do you intend your financial legacy to be?” It is a them. Clients don’t put this money inside the trust; I arrange
leading question and allows us to consider the best use of for the monies to be set aside for them through the company
life insurance as part of that legacy. I consider life insur- I work for. All that the company asks is that clients pay a
ance to be the best savings plan in the world, not because of small annual servicing fee to keep the trust open. As long as
any investment element but for several other main reasons. they pay the annual fee, the funds are guaranteed to be there
First, it delivers money at the time that people need it. Isn’t in the trust for their children to use. Furthermore, the total

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The Power of Words 169

fee they will pay over the rest of their lives will always be We all know that referrals are the best source of new cli-
less than the monies set aside for them inside the prefunded ents. But the problem I find is that many advisors ask the
trust. Let’s take a look at what the fee is. wrong question; they use the wrong words. They will say
I show clients a prepared spreadsheet that shows how long something like, “So, if you’re happy with what I have done
they would have to pay the servicing fee before it exceeds the for you, who else do you know who might also benefit from
value in the prefunded trust. In many cases, it is when they my advice?” It’s not a bad question and certainly better than
are well over age 100. not asking it at all, but the problem with that question is
This is true wealth preservation, and, of course, the pre- that it is not specific enough, and, if anything, all it does is
funded trust is a whole-of-life policy and the servicing fee is move our business sideways. That is, our clients will think
the premium. that we want more clients like them and will introduce us
Once clients understand this concept, I take it a step to people who earn the same level of income as they do, but
further. I explain that the prefunded trust is also a legacy we may wish to move upmarket to higher value clients. A
enhancer. I explain that keeping their estate to pass down better question would be “So if you are happy with what I
will always have a debt upon it, whereas the prefunded trust have done for you, I would be grateful if you would be will-
creates an estate that is not subject to any debt and also takes ing to help my business grow by facilitating introductions to
advantage of the bloodline planning that we had talked people who could benefit from what I do. If you’re happy to
about earlier. do that, may I ask you, ‘Who’s the most successful person
Effectively, therefore, over and above what they need to you know?’”
truly enjoy their lifestyle, what is the point of accumulating This unusual twist to the question will cause an interest-
more wealth that will always have a 40 percent debt on it? ing thing to happen. People don’t think of success as being
The paradigm shift of thinking is to spend all their wealth someone who can, say, run faster than they can; they simply
during their lifetime for their own enjoyment and leave a think of success as people who make more money than they
legacy through the prefunded trust. I say to the clients, do or have a bigger house or a better car or a better job.
“Let’s take the same sketch as before and change some of These are the people we want to be in front of. For example,
the numbers. This time, I am leaving $1 million in the trust, if you typically work with people earning, say, $40,000 a
which we have agreed is the same as leaving $1.67 million year, you’ll find that they typically hang out with people
in the bank. This means that you can spend the entire $1.67 who also earn at a similar income level. If you ask them
million on yourself, after carving out enough for the annual simply, “Who do you know?” they will refer you to their
servicing fee, and will not be depriving your children of their similar friends. But if you ask them, “Who’s the most suc-
legacy.” This concept takes some explaining, but when cli- cessful person you know?” they will know someone who
ents understand that they are only worth 60 percent of what earns, say, $60,000 to $80,000 a year. And, then, when we
they think are, then they understand that it makes sense to have done business with that person, we should ask that
spend their estate during their lifetime while setting aside person the same question, who will know someone who
funds toward a prefunded trust. earns $100,000 to $150,000. We continue to ask the same
Something else you could say is that the servicing fee is question until we have reached a level where millionaires
effectively tax-relievable, as whatever is paid to it will not are referring other millionaires; in fact, don’t ask million-
suffer the inheritance tax on it. That is, of every $1,000 they aires who the most successful person they know is as it’s
were going to leave their children, they would only have seen probably themselves!
$600. Therefore, a premium, or servicing fee, of $1,000 only Once they give us a name, we should then ask, “And
really costs the family $600. would you be comfortable in facilitating an introduction to
This takes a few explanations for clients to understand as John?” These words are carefully chosen. Would you be com-
it is a completely different way of thinking. But once they get fortable recognizes that, although our client knows John, he
it, I get questions such as “Can I have two of those prefunded or she may not be willing to introduce him to us. In which
trusts?” or “I could even afford three.” case, we ask, “Who’s the next most successful person you
This is a truly creative use of words and creates opportu- know?” Facilitating an introduction means that we want the
nities to give our clients superb and competitor-free holistic client involved in making the connection, not just in giving
advice around one of our core products. us a name and phone number.

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170 Focus Sessions: Client Strategies

When talking to business owners, we need to find differ- and one simple question could be to say, “Well, 2 percent of
ent ways of saying straightforward things. your annual revenue is about one week’s worth of revenue.
By the way, never, ever, say to business owners that you Given that you’ve confirmed that this is largely irrelevant,
can make more money for them than they can. That is one would it make sense to you if I used that one week of revenue
of the worst unintended insults that we could give a hard- to protect 52 weeks of income?”
working entrepreneur! Indeed, I say that, in my experience, Let me share another use of the power of words by chang-
people like the client are very good at what they do but ing something we see almost every day.
are so busy doing what they are good at that they do not Many people will have done some kind of borrowing,
have the time to manage the money that they are so good perhaps a mortgage or a business loan. I ask my clients if this
at making! loan is a self-canceling loan. “What do you mean?” they will
Notice the deliberate repetition and reinforcement of always ask. I explain that a self-canceling loan will extin-
the entrepreneur’s expertise, which is another way of using guish itself in the event of death or a serious illness. I then
words creatively. I continue, “I’m not going to suggest that I explain that if the loan is at an interest rate of 5 percent, it
can make more money than you do, but through my exper- makes sense to have it at 5.5 percent and be self-canceling.
tise in taxation, legislation, and actuarial principles, I can do Clearly, a life and critical illness policy will convert the loan
things that you can’t do.” Notice how I am saying things that to self-canceling; all that I have done is reframe the premium
the entrepreneur cannot argue with, yet sound quite compel- as being interest on the loan.
ling, so that he or she will want to have a meeting with me A good example of changing the language and getting a
to find out more. I am not saying that I can make more than different response could be the fact that many advisors will
the entrepreneur makes; I am saying that I can do things eventually, if they write enough life insurance, end up with
that he or she has never heard of. a case that is rated, or loaded, as we call it in the UK, that is,
When in front of a business owner, I use the following where the premium has been accepted at a higher rate than
idea, which leads the business owner to think in a different we originally quoted.
way. First, I ask what the company’s annual revenue is. I then Has anybody ever had a rated or loaded case? In over 23
do some mental arithmetic in the following way, and I will years of selling life insurance, I’ve never had a rated or loaded
end up with a very useful figure. Let’s say that the company’s case. When I get a case where the acceptance comes through
revenue is about $1 million per annum. “OK,” I say. “That’s and the premium is higher than we originally quoted, I pick
about $80,000 per month, or about $20,000 per week. Does up the phone and say to my client, “John, I have fantastic
that sound about right?” After the business owner answers, news. You have been accepted on normal terms . . . for
I will continue: “Tell me, if your annual revenue went up by someone in your condition.” Think about the power of those
2 percent next year, is that enough reason for a celebration? words just for a moment. Because isn’t a rated or a loaded
Would it make you open a bottle of champagne?” “No, that’s premium really the normal premium for somebody who has
no big deal,” the business owner will reply. “OK. And if your a particular medical condition?
revenue went down by 2 percent next year, would that be a The key to success with the power of words is to use posi-
disaster and cause your business difficulty?” “No, that would tive language. I find that many advisors will say, “John, I’m
be also irrelevant to me.” really sorry. I tried my hardest, but the underwriter came
We have now established two very useful facts. First, back and put the premium up 50 percent. I hope that’s OK
doing some easy math by dividing the business’s annual with you.” That usually leads to an angry response from the
revenue by 12 and then by 4 arrived at a number that con- client. We must understand why, if we carry a negative atti-
veniently equates to 2 percent of the annual revenue, which tude and use negative words, we should never expect our
is $20,000. Second, doing it in this way, we have already clients to deliver us a positive result. Instead, positive lan-
confirmed that spending $20,000 (one week of revenue) guage influences the reaction, leads to a different response,
will have no major impact on the business, and the busi- and, hopefully, gets us the result we desire.
ness owner would not even notice it. I now know that this Another example of changing the words is when you are
is my target, and I have now decided that I have a right to dealing with someone who is overweight. I never tell these
$20,000 of the business owner’s annual revenue as an annual clients that they are too fat or overweight to pass a medical.
premium! There are many ways in which we could now go, Instead, I tell them that, according to a chart of height and

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The Power of Words 171

weight, they are under height! I explain that, according to I say, “As a financial architect, I need to tell you that
the chart, they need to be 8 feet tall! insurance is the financial foundation to building your future
How about using creative words to increase our case size? financial home. You wouldn’t build a home without any
After I have applied for some insurance and received the foundation, would you? It would be pretty flimsy. In your
acceptance for, say, $100,000, I go back to the underwriter financial home, the walls are your savings and investments
and I ask, based on the medical evidence we have received, and your retirement planning is the roof. We must put the
how much more sum insured my client can have without financial foundation of insurance in place; otherwise, this
any further medical questions. Let’s say that the underwriter could simply collapse if a financial storm occurred.”
says, “I’ll allow him to have up to $200,000.” So I tell John, I must share a true story of when we paid out a critical
“I have some great news. You’ve been accepted for the policy illness insurance claim to a young girl who was sadly diag-
you applied for, but I wanted to tell you that I’ve negoti- nosed as paranoid schizophrenic. The claim was agreed; the
ated a very special deal for you. I’ve twisted the arm of the only problem was that we didn’t know whom to make the
underwriter, who is willing to give you a policy of $200,000 check payable to.
cover without asking you other questions.” I show John both When I am selling universal life plans, I call them
premiums and another midway for $150,000. I tell him that “umbrella plans.” I explain that as long as you keep saving
he should take advantage of this opportunity. I say, “You money into this plan, the insurance company will provide
don’t like having to find the time to have a medical, and you an umbrella over your life, such that if you died, or died
know that you need more cover. If we try to increase it later, a little bit, the umbrella will drop money into your bank
it will cost more, and you’ll have to have another medical account. It shelters you and your family from a financial
and you may not even qualify if your health has deteriorated. storm. Eventually, when the savings plan exceeds the value
My experience is that not everyone will say yes, but about of the umbrella, it will simply close itself as you will have
one in three clients will. And, in many cases, they will take created the wealth you wanted.
the middle one. If you could earn 50 percent more on every The power of words is all we have when we want to handle
third case, for very little extra work, would that be useful clients’ objections. Ideally, of course, we have used the power
to you? I did this recently with a very large case, where of words so effectively already that we don’t receive any
we applied for $5.25 million of insurance. The client was objections. Before we explore some typical objections, we
accepted, and I went back to him with additional premi- must understand how to use the power of words to handle
ums for $6 million and $7 million and said that he could objections, always remembering that it’s about how we make
have any of these with no more questions. He immediately people feel. This strategy means never having a fight but
said that it made sense and increased the sum insured to instead what I call “arguing elegantly.”
$6 million, which is an increase of $750,000 just for ask- Arguing elegantly involves a three-step process. First, lis-
ing—that’s like writing three new policies of $250,000 each ten to the objection carefully to understand the core of what
without any effort. the objection really is. Second, agree with the objection.
Now, when we combine this simple idea with a loaded or Never, ever say, “You’re wrong.” Third, take back control,
rated premium, we could easily see our commission double. which means countering with questions or comments that
These are things that make us stand out—doing things could never be anticipated. I sometimes call this “reframing
that others don’t and things that the Internet certainly can’t. the client’s question,” and it will ideally involve some humor
Here are a few quick-fire ideas of how I have used the too. Let’s explore this further.
power of words to influence reactions, responses, and results. For example, have you ever had a client say to you, “I don’t
I try to use alliterative language to explain products. believe in insurance”? This comment can easily lead to an
For example, I call life insurance a “financial cushion.” It argument. Instead, I say, “Yes, I can see why you might say
allows the family time to recover and cushions them from that. So tell me, if life insurance were free, how much would
the financial fallout of the death of a loved one. you have—a little or a lot?” The client will reply, “Well, if it
When I am talking about critical illness or disability were free, I would have as much as I could get.” “OK, so it’s
insurance, I explain that life insurance is money for if you not that you don’t believe in insurance; you just don’t want
die. Critical illness or disability insurance is money for if you to pay the premium. Let me show you how I can arrange it
die a little bit. for free.” I then explain how I could use, say, a universal life,

©Million Dollar Round Table Annual Meeting Proceedings | 2017


172 Focus Sessions: Client Strategies

which could return the client’s premiums over time if he or idea, every concept, every strategy to convince them of the
she didn’t claim, or an umbrella plan. need to do the right thing, but they absolutely refuse. You
Have you ever had a client say, “God will take care of now have nothing to lose.
me”? First, I tell the client that I agree. I then add, “So who This idea is, therefore, not the first thing you try but the
do you think sent me here today?” very last thing you try and involves very few words to make
We’ve all had clients who say that they will think about a powerful impact.
it. I tell them, of course, that they should, and that it’s an I get an envelope and address it to my prospect’s wife.
important decision. I then say, “So tell me, have you got the On the back of it I write, “The contents of this envelope are
date of your death in your diary? Because, if you have, then very important and relate to your husband’s life insurance.
I’ll make an appointment to see you again the week before. Please call me on receipt,” and I write my name and phone
If not, then this is not something that needs to be thought number. I seal the envelope and mail it to the wife, who,
about it; it’s something that needs immediate action. You when she opens it, will call me and tell me that the envelope
know, the only people who have ever called me to buy life has nothing inside it. “Yes, I know,” I reply. “It’s just that
insurance have been the people who just had a heart attack. I your husband refuses to buy any life insurance to protect his
tell them that it’s too late; they should have called me before family, and so, if he dies, I’ll be sending you another empty
they had the heart attack. And they reply that they didn’t envelope. I just wanted you to get used to it!”
know that they were going to have a heart attack. In fact, Now I have just set the fuse for an almighty argument for
100 percent of heart attack victims don’t know that they are when he gets home!
going to have a heart attack, including clients of mine who In fact, I am unlikely to get the policy, but I’m happy in
said, “I’ll think about it,” and then called me too late. knowing that I have helped another agent somewhere.
Similarly, when they say, “I’ll think about it,” I ask them I want to share you with an idea that I use almost daily,
that if they had to do some repairs to their roof, would they which has helped me secure large numbers of policies. It is a
do it while the sun was shining or when it had already started creative use of words to inspire an image in the client’s mind.
to rain. When Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa, at the
I explain that financial planning is an ART; that is, it’s time that he created it, it was just a blank canvas and some
about the Amount of money that you can invest, the Rate oil paint. By the time he had finished it, the value of it was
of return you can get on those investments, and the Time just the canvas and the paint; it didn’t really have much
available to invest. value at the time. But what gave it value? What created the
The problem is that one of those is running out and is most priceless piece of art in the world? The answer is time,
beyond our control. We need to establish the amount that because over time, the Mona Lisa went from being a blank
you can invest, and I can explain the rate that we can get. canvas splashed with some oil paint to become the most
A further example of the power of words to create value valuable piece of art in the world.
is what I say to my clients: “In our proposition to you, we Isn’t that a little like what we do with our clients when
have three components to our service. It could be cheap, we create an insurance policy? We sell a piece of paper with
it could be fast, and it could be good. However, you can a promise to pay, enshrined within a drop of ink. At the time
choose only two out of those three. You see, if you want it that we give that to our clients, the perception is that it’s just
cheap and fast, then you can’t expect it to be good. If you a piece of paper with some printed words, but it’s time that
want it cheap and good, then don’t expect it to be fast. But will turn that piece of paper and those words into a financial
if you want it fast and you want it good, then, by definition, masterpiece. Perhaps we ought to say to our clients, “I’m a
it can’t be cheap.” And so simple language helps to position financial artist. I create financial masterpieces for your fam-
our business—that we will deliver fantastic value and it will ily to treasure.”
be fast and good, but don’t try to cut us down on the price The next time you communicate with your clients, give
that we will charge. extra attention to the words that you use and the emotions
Another use of unusual words is when you have clients they create. And always remember that the power of words
who just point-blank refuse to take out life insurance cover. influences the reaction we get and affects the response we
They have to care about their family, and you’ve tried every generate in order to deliver the results that we deserve.

Annual Meeting Proceedings | 2017 ©Million Dollar Round Table

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