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Education is the backbone of any nation, but how well have we been able to
keep it strong in the past? Can it be made any stronger? How far have we come
This is an ever-changing world and we need to keep up with the pace. Should
education be left far behind? Education is not a process which points to one end,
i.e. just the students. Administration, Teachers and students, all need to get
together and co-operate to achieve the ultimate objective because all three co-
exist.
The majority of agenda driven education should realize the very contingent
need of a shift to vision driven and a mission driven education, with a well-
organizational values, its long-term objectives and what its students will learn or
factor which is the employability quotient. Lately, the focus from IQ is very
rightly shifting to EQ. But we need to work on the employability quotient too,
because a major percentage of graduates are left idle after shelling out time and
money, only because they lack practical knowledge or the ability to use their
understanding of students and come up with methods that make education both
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interesting and fruitful to students and all. We also bring changes to the
traditional campus learning and make it more rigorous and efficient than it
already is.
To mention an instance for the same I would like to quote an example below:
In one school they had built all the walls in class as whiteboard and the idea
behind it is that if everyone can see what the others are doing then they can be
corrected by their peers, and not wait till they fail the exams and then repeat and
waste another year to learn where they went wrong. Not to forget that when
students discuss among themselves and learn, the outcome is better and the
Also, education doesn’t limit to the creation of just doctors and engineers and
other mainstream jobs with the graduate to vacancy ratio not in equilibrium. We
need to make the students look beyond the obvious which is why we have come
up with the concept of vision KITES which breaks down into Knowledge,
Education has broadened its horizons and extended its reach and coverage. the
education has come a long way from its traditional system of Gurukul where all
the education cantered around the Guru. there is a paradigm shift in classroom
learning and learning beyond the classroom. so why shouldn't knowledge base
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well, successful teachers all over the world became teachpreneur or teaching
executives. they take every pain to integrate knowledge with innovation and
technology. no doubt reading is one of the best ways to increase knowledge, but
along with that, a child has to be taught how to be self-confident and express
persons equips them with excellent communication skills which are perhaps a
need of the hour too. Competitions like debates and declamation contest polish
Besides this, the children should be asked to build projects in groups in which
they collaborated with teachers also. They should be motivated not to complain
collective team and find solutions to those problems. This would make them
creative and innovative. The children should further be inspired to use the
solutions. The students need to be challenged by their teachers. For this the
teachers must embrace technology and use it with a purpose so that they
become role models for the students. And they also start using technology or a
young early age. They should be motivated and guided to develop, patent and
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reach sellable products with the help of technology. students should also be
trapped in such an environment that they can’t escape that without some
creative thinking. Also, in scenarios wherein their IQ can be put to test, which
might give you out of the box solutions. Which helps them to obtain and nurture
and experts from various walks of life can bring about a remarkable pool of skill
set among the students, which may differ from one student to another Which in
turn might affect their overall development for facing the real world. Also,
insights on the requirement of the real world. The skill sets for an
Similarly, Sports, is also one of the greatest concerns with respect to the current
hobby among the Indian parents yet needless to say a far-fetched idea even in
inadequacy since India is home of more than a billion population. The school
sports in India and the unnerving issue of the lack of measures in addressing the
issue, as well as the suggestions for a world of possibilities is what the KITES
intend to propose with the edition. Thus, Sports is among the pillars of the
framework for the educational culture of the progressive youth of the nation.
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Knowledge
-Kofi Annan
This is the first pillar of this Bible of Transformation which shall also form the
What is Knowledge?
Knowledge is the building block of existence. One can keep learning and there
knowledge of doctors that has made deadly diseases curable, it is the knowledge
of astronauts that have helped us find life outside earth, it is the knowledge of
scientists that explains why things are the way they are. It is the knowledge of
philosophers that explained why we are the way we are; to mention a few.
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After our species evolved from apes into two legged humans, the early man kept
learning to make life easier. It was the knowledge that made him discover fire
and make vehicles, to make clothes, the knowledge that he learnt by his own
understand how important it is to make the student not only literate but also
educated. Stemming from the age-old Indian culture of Gurukula and Nalanda,
knowledge is the most important pillar not to just students but to everyone.
disseminating education might change and keep changing but the motto must
remain to create students who are educated, wise, hardworking, full of integrity,
Knowledge does not pertain to science and technology and the fields we study
in books. Knowledge is also very important to shape our personality and perfect
our behaviour and dealings with people. Life not only in a workplace but also
outside of that requires a person to have rich logical and critical thinking as well
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students but schools should also focus on improving the Emotional Quotient
know the difference between salt and sugar, we can’t even imagine what the
Also, to not forget the very famous proverb that ‘Knowledge is Power.’
Knowledge might not make a person omnipotent, but a person with better
knowledge and skills can overcome a situation better than a person who doesn’t
have enough knowledge about it. Knowledge helps us discover more about
knowledge which will in turn help to create a stupendous future for one and all.
And the efficient propagation of knowledge can only happen with active mental
participation from the students’ and teachers’ side for which studies need to be
interesting.
A teacher who has knowledge is the necessity but if he is unable to percolate the
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interaction among students and teachers to improve the involvement that they
have and make the studies more impactful and not limit it to just coming to
class, taking lessons and going back home. The knowledge being imparted to
students should have a life changing effect. Students need to be praised more for
what they are doing right than being condemned for what they are doing wrong.
The teacher must try to connect the lessons taught with the related events that
happen in real life, in this way students will learn that knowledge is just not
limited to the text in books and to passing the exams but is applied to real life as
well.
The teacher must give the students challenging tasks which will make them
think out of the box and work outside their comfort zone.
The idea that students need to acquire and master knowledge before they should
only traditional but limiting approach. While it can yield some benefits, it
misses an opportunity to build other vital skills simultaneously and this is where
according to a research from Harvard University, the emotions you feel are
contagious and can affect the people around you. Thus, it is very important for
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There should be regular debates, extempore and Group Discussion on current
topics to not only increase the amount of information with a student but also his
confidence and public speaking skills which are necessary to put the knowledge
to use. There should also be competitions on live projects and working models
Here we conclude our 1st pillar, knowledge of the vision KITES. The pillars to
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INNOVATION
India was one of the wealthiest of nations in the pre-colonial times. Our share in
garments, diamonds, exquisite spices which the rest of the world craved for.
The one thing that was famous across the world other than those was our
education. Our educational system was one of the most advanced and the best-
BCE), Nalanda (5th century CE to 1200 CE.), Pushpagiri (3rd century AD) etc.
attracted students from all over the world and taught advanced mathematics,
science, philosophy, religion, astronomy, crafts, social welfare, life science and
The teaching from these ancient universities and institutions were all very
advanced and was taught across institutions in ancient India. Many renowned
travellers and historians from around the world have mentioned this in their
texts.
“In every Indian village which has retained anything of its form, the rudiments
of knowledge are sought to be imparted. There is not a child, except those of the
outcasts (who form no part of the community), who is not able to read, to write,
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to cipher; in the last branch of learning, they are confessedly most proficient. —
The colonial rule changed everything. As the British took over, significant
efforts were made to wipe off the age-old tradition of gurukul education and
schools run by the British was established instead. The notion of white
supremacy and aboriginal inferiority was spread across the colonies. As the
But putting personal conflicts aside, the British did introduce standardised tests,
new subjects like technical skills and management, and a system of schooling
which was intended to provide employees for British Indian civil services.
“Efforts were then made by the Government to confine higher education and
circumstances This again was done not in the interests of sound education
but for political reasons. Rules were made calculated to restrict the diffusion of
education generally and among the poorer boys in particular. Conditions for
recognition for ‘grants’ — stiff and various — -were laid down and enforced, and
circumstances of the classes that resort to schools, were abnormal. When it was
objected that the minimum fee would be a great hardship to poor students the
The educational reforms during the age of colonisation had its merits too. It
advocated for the English education to bring a new, grounded approach for the
independence struggle.
Then came the Independence. Several laws and initiatives from various
Commission etc. were appointed to raise the quality and integrity of our
education.
Despite these efforts, the educational system pretty much retained its pre-
independence structure. The colonial school system with its formal educational
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environment, progressive learning, teacher-centric approach, standardised tests,
and even the syllabus were all inherited and kept unchanged. The outcomes, and
aptitude of the students didn’t actually benefit much from this system.
When coming to the present age, we are seeing many reforms and changes in the
way we teach and learn. the introduction of the internet is now playing a huge
Education (OBE), learner centric approach all have slowly made it’s way into
the system. Quality has become a concern for the students and parents.
Though the change is still small, our general perspectives is slowly, but
the creativity has at least changed some institutions and education boards to
accept the fact that there are better ways to educate children.
What we need
That being said, we are still far behind in developing a nationwide learning
culture based purely on knowledge, innovation, and R&D. The schools and
colleges still turn their heads away from daring innovative ventures of
students. Students who are innovative and creative often may not always be
good at a system of studying through books. We need to accept that and devise
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new ways to nurture and improve learning among a widely diverse types of
students.
check. Start-up ecosystems and incubating centres springing up across the nation
incentives. However, we lack innovation because this doesn’t count too much in
areas such as collaborative R&D tax credits (offered for spending to support
We have discussed some of the major reasons behind the lack of innovation in
India in the prequel of this article. You can read that one for more info.
The new age of technology is of great hope and optimism. Never before has
been a time when the learner decides the limits to their own education.
Opportunities are there for the willing and anybody can learn anything online.
The resources and requirements for learning something has set to the bare
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Educational domain in India is experiencing a paradigm shift which if
channelled correctly might improve the quality and standard in all areas. The
positive vibe which has catered this shift. Educational institutions are opting
education is opening up new doors for institutions to up their efforts and improve
Governing and certification authorities like AICTE, NBA, and NAAC pushes
limit forward and assure a better quality in education. They are encouraging
Also, new researches are done daily on how to improve our educational system
in a manner which benefits all the stakeholders at the same time. Quality has
become a major concern for most, if not all, the institution which will eventually
The future seems well lit for our education. Government, institutions, and the
industry working together paints a new picture of our future where education is
prioritised and designed in a way that it provides the maximum value to our
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Technology
― Arthur C. Clarke, Profiles of the Future: An Inquiry Into the Limits of the
Possible
With the evolution of technology, we have come from using the room sized
have struggled to keep up. We left the passive ages to where we are today.
Search engines were created to sort through and save and browse through the
massive amounts of data online. With each new upgrade technology compounds
existing technologies to create something better than what was previously used
before. Looking back to the 1990’s, the Internet was a new development many,
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Why Technology?
Is it a secret anymore that we live in an ever changing era where the internet has
made the world a smaller place? And like we’ve already mentioned time and
again that education is the backbone of any nation, then how should education
Students use electronic and telephonic devices outside classroom all the time.
They are defter at using them and technology has now become a part of their
being used in every walk of life from booking a cab to buying groceries.
Technology has gradually been seeping into the educational curriculum; with
tests, exams and registrations being conducted online. Paperback books are
giving way to the e-books and video lectures and webinars have gained
that will change in the coming future. Technology changes every day and if
students are made to make use of technology to go about taking their lessons,
they will have to be more aware and more steady to keep up with the changing
times.
Books have slowly been giving way to e-books. Outside India, in most of the
developed countries, schools have employed e-learning quite long ago. As per
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the Vision 2030, it will become a culture in India too. Students carry heavy bags
to school where most of their energy is exhausted only in carrying it from home
to school to class to back home. There will come a time where they will go to
school with just a kindle in their bags with an access to better and more
information.
According to the ‘Internet and Mobile Association of India’, 65% of the Indian
population goes online to search for educational content which throws light on
another very important comparison between the conventional education and the
education propagated deploying the use of technology which is that the books
that we carry are limited with the content covered with little or no scope for
frequent updating whereas Internet on the other hand is unlimited with the
amount of information available and the content can be easily updated as and
when needed. With the help of internet, students and teachers alike can have an
access to the information given outside of their books too. Also, not to forget to
mention that there are mammoth number of videos on YouTube accessible for
free for any possible topic. Learning like this, using the internet, the modern
technical devices and the videos makes the lessons more engaging and
interactive and the entire learning procedure more fun than mundane. The
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Let us now introduce another dimension to the use of technology, this another
dimension which has undeniably become an integral part of our lives; which is
Social Media.
“How can you squander even one more day not taking advantage of the greatest
shifts of our generation? How dare you settle for less when the world has made
There is a close connection between social media and students. It helps improve
connectivity and bridge the gap between students, their fellow classmates, their
teachers and the administration. For example, there are groups on WhatsApp,
where the question that one student posts can be seen by the others and the
large number of people is now just a click away. Students can also collaborate
with their own classmates and teachers on a more personal level via technical
and social media applications. There are pages on Facebook, Instagram and
Twitter to mention a few that share informative articles and quizzes on a daily
basis. Social Media like Skype and other similar applications facilitate the
for students who are dispersed which eases the process of long distance and
online learning. Social Media provides platform to assess, analyze, retain and
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Moreover, there is a surging demand for jobs in related fields like Digital
learning of programming languages is now not only fancy but also necessary.
Hence, educating students in this manner can disperse the students in various
How Technology?
Technology is just a tool. In terms of getting the kids working together and
-Bill Gates
Lately, the concept of using Smart Classes was introduced in schools which
made learning easier, interactive, interesting and easier to retain. What we see is
easier to retain than what we read. Hence, videos make the retention better.
There are numerous ways in which technology can be used in class to propagate
the knowledge in better way. Classes can be conducted using slideshows. When
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• Images
• Graphs
• Pictographs
• Podcast clips
• Sound effects
There could also be online groups where each student mandatorily has to post
something informative. The teachers must study, review, preview and critique
content on webpages. There can also be student blogs and online mind maps.
The school administration can also weekly hold an event where an informative
movie will be shown to the students and they will be asked to create
These are just a few ways in which we can incorporate technology into
So, to sum up Technology the third pillar of the mission KITES which is
supported by the former two of Knowledge and Innovation and will form
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the foundation, alongside the former two for the coming pillar of
Entrepreneurship.
‘Every once in a while, a new technology, an old problem, and a big idea turn
into an innovation.”
-Dean Kamen.
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Entrepreneurship
The success of the young entrepreneur will be the key to India's transformation
-Dhirubhai Ambani
Who is an Entrepreneur?
“An entrepreneur is an individual who, rather than working as an employee,
founds and runs a small business, assuming all the risks and rewards of the
Entrepreneurs play a key role in any economy. These are the people who have
the skills and initiative necessary to anticipate current and future needs and
Source: Investopedia.
We can also include freelancers in this category who take up work as and when
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Why Entrepreneurship?
Entrepreneurial education has gained pace in the last few years to inculcate in
students the skills and mindset and knowledge to start their own enterprises
because isn’t knowledge without action anyway meaningless? With the kind of
unemployment that our country has been witnessing and the kind of growth in
the demographics, it is but imminent to strike a balance between the number job
creators and job seekers. Generations have lived to believe that it is only
familial businesses that thrive or even survive. However, this is not true. And
many Young Entrepreneurs these days have been constantly proving it. The
Entrepreneurs are in simple words the sellers of an idea. There are a lot of
youngsters who have creative minds with ideas that can really be sold in the
market, that can create a supply which will potentially be strongly demanded;
but these young minds are plagued with the fear of failure and a dislike for risk
taking. It is very important to educate these young minds to not let their talent
self-reliant because to sell your product must be unique and there’s no one you
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There has prevailed a static mindset of job searching but in recent times the
school is what forms the foundation for basic mindset. Hence, entrepreneurship
education must become a part of the curriculum in school because the world
backgrounds.
backgrounds because it teaches them to think outside the box and nurtures
concerned with the production of goods and services in the economy. Thus, it
it affects the whole economy in general which eventually will be beneficial for the
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nation and also inspire other students to take the path of their heart’s desire without
fear.
How Entrepreneurship?
ability to fail, an ability to have ideas, to sell those ideas, to execute on those
ideas, and to be persistent so even as you fail you learn and move onto the next
adventure.
-James Altucher
Around half decade ago the government of Kerala announced that it will grant
regular studies. When their break ends, these students will be allowed to return
However, at school the habits that need to be inculcated are those of creative
come up with unique and creative ideas. Each student should also be made a
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team leader at some point to develop the qualities of leadership and team-work.
They should also be given tasks in which they don’t succeed in the first attempt
and have to try again so they learn how to persevere. Schools can also start
more skill oriented than exam oriented; this can be achieved by assigning case
the students read the stories of successful entrepreneurs who started from
scratch.
This concludes our discussion on the 4th pillar of the vision KITES which is
supported by the prior three that have already been discussed. Knowledge in the
sense that without proper knowledge, a foundation for successful business can’t
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SPORTS
• Sports is such a waste of time.
• Our hard-earned money is to ensure that you have good education – not
to play sports.
Some of the most common excuses that one may hear from an average Indian
parent in the matter of sports. But is that all the importance of sports? As a
An anonymous yet one of the most effective quotes. Sports is one of the most
every student growing up in the country. Education being the foremost of all, it
nation’s development. Developing nations like Nigeria, Jamaica etc has time
and again proved this statement with their proficient medal scoring consistency
as well as progress is Olympics and other International levels. Yet the people as
well the government of the country like India, with population of a billion and
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entertain the reality of the lacking, and its development. The culture of school
curriculum of the system of schools are yet to be fully effective in practise apart
The scenario in reality is however yet to be taken into consideration. Sports and
his/her persona, just as nourishment is for the children. It can also be judiciously
considered the right of a child, just like the right to vote or equality of every
citizen. Also, it is a matter of fact irony that, everyone in India agrees to this
The growing urbanization has significantly undermined the children’s play area
hence need of the hour to protect and develop the system of children’s sports
The school sports could play a major role in the control of major ailments and
Diabetes etc. to a large extent. However, the physical education still a part of
curriculum the structure is not always used to promote its agenda, because of
the popular manifestations of the crowd regarding the afore mentioned ignorant
thoughts. Also, sports provide significant opportunities for the young minds to
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develop a healthy lifestyle, and in some cases a career too. Thus, it’s important
for the school to provide a scalable and sustainable resolution for getting
children to play.
activity period in schools. If the schools embraced the structure of the sports
calendar system, and initiated proposals to effectively utilize the period, much
the children to be not deprived of physical education they tend to admit them in
sports coaching centres and under trainers, and also face the extra hurdle of their
education periods. Also, the interaction among the students of the class,
being of the same age category, could evolve the collective psychic of the
group.
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• The lack of spaces-
The urbanisation of cities, and even tier II and tier III townships of our country
has seriously deprived the school of spaces. Even the schools of metropolitan
cities are cramped up, and lack the spaces for school sports. The only way to
tackle this issue would be to structure and design the space for sustainable
fitness training. Often, it’s a misconception between match play and sports
among the adults that the idea of dwindling spaces become a major reason to
tout the lack of sports space in the schools. According to methods followed by
the best of physical fitness coaches, a real fitness regime just requires the area
of a primary basket ball court. Even the players of major match sports are
trained for physical endurance and fitness, in less than quarter of a playground
If players of professional teams could play in such confined spaces, why can’t
the children of our schools? Thus, the schools should structure, and design
sports spaces in the available area with efficiency, so that children could
‘physical education fee’. However, they are less often put to efficient utilisation.
The schools might lack efficiently structured or planned school sports area; a
qualified physical education instructor; basic amenities required for the physical
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education of the children. Such scenarios are also some major issues in the
This can only be changed with tactical spread of awareness on the importance
of school sports and consequences among the teachers, parents and students
alike. The governments as well as NGOs are acting and trying to bring about an
certainly be questioned and acted upon to bring about a healthy nation, rather
appreciation of the talents and calibres of different children. Not all children are
training and to hone their skills irrespective of whether he/ she is an achiever in
individual in future. The participation also leads the children into developing a
healthy lifestyle.
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• Increasing local sporting events and their accessibility-
The schools, teachers as well as children can actively play genuine roles in
authorities, schools can effectively play roles in increasing the local sporting
participation among the children both of the schools as well as the neighbouring
sportsmanship, acceptance and idea of coping with real life situations. Also,
such platforms provide opportunities for the development of future sports stars,
judiciously entitles sports stars as role models in their complexes along with the
several successful personalities from different walks of life. The idea of sports
education and practice will start to progress once the schools, teachers
effectively address sports stars from various types of sports as role models of
personalities, the values of prestigious awards like the Arjuna award for the
culture.
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• Sports as a rewarding career-
communication about the sports, its importance and opportunities. Small steps
taken by the responsible entities like the teachers and effective guidance and
measures assisted from schools even in minor ways would open up a major
career option for an individual who might be effectively passionate to any kind
of sports. Also, the onus of such steps may also result in the rise of a champion,
who might one day proudly represent the Nation in-front of the world. Thus, the
sports is also one of the responsibilities of the schools and teachers alike.
and Sports, effectively placed the last acronym of S- Sports for a reason. The
KITES also recognise the need for individuality among the growing youth of
the nation, and along with the 4 pillars of education and development has placed
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FRAMEWORK
there is a lot of data and ideas still left untouched. We now have the idea that
The primary objective of education has to be to make students reach from where
they are to where they want to be while maximizing their potential, to make the
and life changing. And the teachers and administration should utilize this
amazing opportunity to the best they can to shape young minds who will further
shape the future of our nation. These students in return become the brand
The vision is about how teachers need to take the ownership of the educational
purpose and the mission that they are trying to accomplish. As fruitful results
show, the vision will become a culture, but creating culture is a habit and not an
act.
A student can choose to rely upon two or more of the pillars, but at least one is
important to be stuck onto for getting success with the destination being the
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students, teachers and the school. This roadmap will be the guide to crack the
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