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360 Focus Sessions: Whole Person

Lead with Levity: Strategic Humor


for Leaders
Karyn Buxman, CSP, CPAE

I know what you’re thinking . . . another “neurohumorist”! you might improve the quality of your work? Do you think
I live at the intersection of humor and the brain. I’m a you could improve the quantity of your work? Do you think
pioneer in my field. I began studying applied and thera- that if the quality and quantity of your work increased, it
peutic humor back in the late 1980s when few had heard would affect your bottom line? Your overall happiness?
of the field of psychoneuroimmunology, other than perhaps Great news! You can access these benefits throughout
Norman Cousins. (In the 1970s, Cousins turned around his your day—over and over again. And you, and those you
terminal illness by watching reels and reels of a funny show lead, will not only be more successful but will enjoy the pro-
called Candid Camera. He later wrote a book about it called cess a whole lot more.
Anatomy of an Illness.) Humor is power!
I love studying humor. I love making people laugh. And Everyone knows it. But few take action on it.
I’m fascinated by brains. I’m fascinated by your brain. And I’m It’s been said that “knowledge is power.” But knowledge
going to show you how you can harness your brain with humor. is only potential power unless you apply that knowledge.
We’re now able to measure brain waves in ways that I was speaking at a large conference in Ohio, and my
weren’t possible until just recently. And because of this tech- driver, John, was making pleasant conversation. He looked
nology, we’re able to see that humor is a whole brain activity. at me in his rearview mirror and said, “So you’re the speaker.
The prefrontal cortex, the thinking part of your brain, lights What do you speak about?” I told him that I was going to be
up, as well as both hemispheres of the brain. The limbic sys- sharing the power of humor for profitability and health. He
tem, or the emotional part of your brain, is also stimulated. beamed and said, in total sincerity, “Do you know how good
But the most recent news is that gamma waves are evident humor is for you?” (No . . . really?!) And then he went on for
across the entire brain. another 10 minutes telling me about how he loved to laugh
So what? Well, this is the kind of brain activity we see in and how laughter was the best medicine.
people who practice deep meditation or serious mindfulness. I’m thinking, Yikes! This guy could probably give my speech!
It’s related to heightened cognitive functioning (being able to But then I realized the piece that was missing. He knew
think more clearly). It’s related to increased creativity. It’s asso- humor was good for him, even good for his business. But
ciated with having an energized focus, being fully involved, there was nothing he was doing to take advantage of that
and thoroughly enjoying an activity. Another phrase for this knowledge.
brain state is being “in flow” or being “in the zone.” If I could show you how to:
What if you could increase the number of moments where • Improve your likability
you were more focused? More creative? More energized? • Strengthen your relationships
More engaged? All while having more fun? Do you think • Diminish your stress

Karyn Buxman, CSP, CPAE


Buxman is an international speaker, author, and neurohumorist. A pioneer in her field, Buxman shows
audiences how to build resilience, enhance communication and boost engagement through humor. She
is one of 175 professionals (and one of only 39 women) in the world to be inducted into the National
Speaker’s Association’s Speaker Hall of Fame. Buxman wows audiences with her high content and high
energy—but is serious about humor.
Levity Works
1465 C St #3318, San Diego, CA 92101 USA
email: Karyn@KarynBuxman.com phone: +1 858.603.3133 website: karynbuxman.com

View this presentation in the Resource Zone at mdrt.org or purchase from mdrtstore.org.

Annual Meeting Proceedings | 2017 ©Million Dollar Round Table


Lead with Levity: Strategic Humor for Leaders 361

• Build your resilience I frequently hear two concerns voiced when it comes to
• Make your message more memorable humor and leadership. One is that they won’t be taken seri-
• Get people more engaged ously. The other is that others won’t find them funny.
And you could do this: Let’s look at the first objection: “People won’t take me
• Without breaking a sweat seriously.” You may be thinking, Humor: It’s cute. It’s enter-
• Without breaking the bank taining. But it’s just not professional.
• Without eating kale! A study by the Bell Leadership Institute found that of
Would you be interested? more than 2,000 businesspeople surveyed, a sense of humor
I know. I know. This probably sounds too good to be true and a strong work ethic were the two most desirable traits.
for many of you. I give you my word. Humor is so valuable Dr. Gerald Bell said, “Those who can combine a strong work
that, quite frankly, I’m surprised that Trump hasn’t found a ethic and sense of humor may have the leading edge in their
way to tax it. organizations.”
You’re all in positions of leadership. Some of you are There’s no question—you guys have the strong work ethic
leaders in your company. Some of you are leaders in this down pat. You work hard at prospecting. You work hard at
organization. Some of you are leaders in your community, or selling. You work hard at creating reports and at analyzing
church, or family . . . unless you’ve got teenagers. You don’t the industry. You take your work very seriously, maybe a
get to be the boss if you have teenagers! little too seriously, in fact. An MDRT leader shared, “We’ve
Can you ever recall a time during your leadership where lost the art of laughing at ourselves.”
tension was high? When you were experiencing an extreme One of the leaders in this industry whom I interviewed
amount of stress? Or maybe there was a time when commu- was Sandro Forte. Everyone loves Sandro, especially his
nications got screwed up and chaos resulted? Or maybe you clients. He shared with me that many an aspiring financial
tried to get people on board, tried to get their buy-in, tried advisor has asked the secret of his success: “The secret? I’m
to get them excited and enthused about your vision, only to very good at developing relationships—at the ability to be
see them with eyes glazed over or glancing at their phone for liked. In my world there is nothing more powerful than cre-
a respite? (Look, there’s a Pokéman in the room!) ating a relationship. It’s not about being bigger, stronger, or
Benjamin Hooks, former director of the NAACP in the faster. How does that client choose you over someone else?
United States, once said, “If you think you are leading and They don’t until they see you stand for something funda-
turn around to see no one following, then you are just taking mentally different from everybody else.”
a walk.” He also said, “Every client wants maximum perfor-
Much of the time, leading others can be a lot like herding mance, minimum risk, and maximum fluidity. You have
cats. to beat the white noise. Southwest Airlines didn’t become
How would you rate your leadership skills? If you’re like successful because they learned how to turn the plane
most folks, you’d rate yourself pretty good or at least average. around. They beat the white noise. What we do is the
In a survey by Gallop, only 3 percent of more than 1,000 Southwest Model.”
people surveyed rated themselves as below average! I’m not a I remember one of my first Southwest flights. I boarded
math major, but that strikes me as funny. But however you the plane, put my bag in the overhead luggage compartment,
rate your leadership skills, my bet is there’s room for growth. sat in my seat, and then shut my eyes to relax just a bit while
Global leader Winston Churchill once said, “You cannot the other passengers continued to come on board. Suddenly
deal with the most serious things in the world unless you I heard someone begin to shout.
understand the most amusing.” “All right everybody—listen up!” My eyes snapped open,
You have many serious things to deal with: and I scanned the plane to see who was making all the ruckus.
• A client who is trusting you with his financial future It was the flight attendant. She announced, “There may be 50
• A family member who lost a loved one and is in crisis ways to leave your lover, but there are only eight ways to leave
• A life of your own that is tipping out of balance this plane.” People began to look up and pay attention. She
But to deal with the most serious things, it will help if you continued, “This is a nonsmoking flight—but if you just have
can embrace the most amusing. to have a cigarette, you can go out to our smoking section
So what’s holding you back? located on the wing and watch today’s feature, Gone with the

©Million Dollar Round Table Annual Meeting Proceedings | 2017


362 Focus Sessions: Whole Person

Wind.” Now every person who had ignored the safety instruc- expectations. If you only set the tone for humor, but don’t
tions on their last 57 flights was riveted to her every word. set expectations, then your followers may mistakenly take
By the way, Southwest Airlines has 43 straight years that as the go-ahead for a free-for-all. On the other hand,
of profits in an industry plagued with ailing revenues and if you only set high expectations but no humor, then your
bankruptcies. The flight attendants, and the company as a followers may mistakenly hear, “Beatings will continue until
whole, understand how to differentiate themselves and beat morale improves.”
the white noise. Those of you who are funny recognize how people are
Your clients aren’t going to care about how much you drawn to you. I think every organization, every business,
know until they know how much you care. And humor, every department ought to have a designated funny person.
when used intentionally, is an amazing tool for showing how Funny people offer relief from tension and can often say
much you care. Don’t confuse professionalism and being things that others cannot—a court jester, so to speak.
taken seriously with solemnness. Humor is power. But while being funny and having a sense of humor can
OK, what else is holding you back? Some leaders fear that overlap, they are not the same thing.
they’re not funny—that nobody will laugh. Humor is seen as a desirable trait. Whether it’s a leader of
Being funny is a skill. Some people have a knack for it a country, or a soul mate, humor is one of the top traits we
and have refined it with practice. Take someone like MDRT want in that person.
Past President Brian Ashe. He’s masterful at joke telling. His MDRT Past President Scotty Brennan said, “Not that I
brain is a gold mine of material. He asked me if I’d heard wouldn’t trust a leader without a sense of humor, but I’d
about the merger between Prudential and State Farm. Its wonder how they got there.”
new slogan will be “Get a piece of your neighbor.” The good news is you never have to be funny. To be suc-
Or maybe someone like Past President Scotty Brennan, cessful at humor and leadership, you need only see funny.
who is masterful at using gentle self-effacing humor. When Relax! The pressure is off! Many of history’s greatest leaders
describing his early years in the business, he said that he in business, politics, and even religion were not humor ini-
“took a vow of poverty” and couldn’t qualify for the Million tiators but humor appreciators.
Dollar Round Table. He joked, “I don’t think I could have Another excuse I hear from leaders is that there’s noth-
qualified for an end table!” ing funny happening where they work, that there’s nothing
I knew I was in good hands when I received my letter funny happening in their lives. If that is your belief, that will
of acceptance for this Annual Meeting and a note from my be your experience. Ashleigh Brilliant once said, “I wouldn’t
Captain, Craig Lilley. He wrote, “I realize that you were have seen it if I hadn’t believed it.”
originally assigned to a different Captain, however I really, Humor abounds. It’s present throughout your day. But
really wanted a neurohumourist on my team. So I traded chances are you’re missing much of it. When you’re not in
three first round draft picks and my Babe Ruth rookie card the moment, when your mind is on what’s ahead, or remi-
to have us aligned.” niscing on what’s already transpired, then you will miss that
First-round draft pick?! Holy cow! How cool is that?! which is around you. But if you will be mindful, be pres-
Especially since in grade school I was always the next-to-the- ent, raise your awareness, you will begin to see things, hear
last one picked for kickball, barely beating out Sarah Smith things, and experience things that most others do not.
who had a nervous habit of eating her crayons. So the first step is not to become an initiator of humor,
But seriously, Craig’s funny response set me at ease and but to become an appreciator of humor. See funny. You don’t
set the tone for an entire series of emails. In my industry, my have to be funny unless you want to, unless it is authentic to
planning committee members are my leaders. And I usually your style.
let them set the tone, and take the lead, in determining how If you really want to catapult your leadership and sales
much humor is appropriate to share—at least until we get skills, you’re going to need to take action. If all you do is listen
to know one another better. Almost immediately, Craig set to me talk and don’t take any action, then you’ve missed the
the tone and cracked me up, while, at the same time, setting point of this program. This is about learning a new skill set and
high expectations. implementing a strategy for your leadership and sales success.
That is the key to effective humor in leadership: Setting So, for starters, I’m challenging you to proactively search
the tone for humor while at the same time setting high for the humor around you. And then I’m asking you to share

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Lead with Levity: Strategic Humor for Leaders 363

it with others. It could be something you see, it could be that belittles and makes others feel small. When you think
something you hear, it might be something you experience. about it, humor can actually be a means of bullying.
As a leader, you want to practice humor “FUNdamentals”: Think about your intention. Is it to empower other peo-
• Authenticity ple, to make them feel good about themselves? In that case,
• Empowerment you’d want to go with an affiliative style of humor—we’re
• Intentionality all in the same boat—or a self-effacing style—poking fun at
One quick way to fail at humor is to try to be something yourself. If it’s to empower yourself, you’d choose an edgier
or someone you’re not. I recently had a conversation with humor—either confrontational or aggressive. These are
Greg, a CEO of several successful corporations. He laughed varying degrees of put-down humor. They can range from
and shook his head while he described how he had stood gentle teasing to hostile comments or jokes.
before an audience and used some lines from a well-known Practice humor intentionally.
speaker, Charlie “Tremendous” Jones. But Charlie’s hey- Humor in and of itself is entertainment. The real power
day was in the 1960s and 1970s. He had a fantastic sense of humor is in the intentional application. That’s where the
of humor and an outrageous style, but it doesn’t necessarily magic occurs. When you intentionally apply humor to busi-
translate to today’s audiences. Long story short: The audi- ness, you create profitability. When you apply it to health,
ence didn’t buy it. They actually booed at Greg—in fun. But you create wellness. When you apply it to education, you
he got the message. create knowledge. When you apply it to another person, you
Are you familiar with the comedian Jack Dee? He’s now create intimacy. When you apply it to a group, you create
one of Britain’s most famous comedians. But many don’t community.
know that he struggled for some time when first joining the Humor, when it happens by chance, is entertaining and
comedy circuit. He tried to find a unique and compelling sometimes even beneficial. But if you really want to reap the
persona, but his efforts at getting people to laugh were so rewards of humor in your leadership and sales, you create
fruitless that one evening he gave up. He got up on stage the opportunities for humor to happen. This is how you
just as himself—miserable and straight-faced. And, for the can catapult yourself from your competition. This is a way
first time ever, he had the audience in stitches. Being himself to beat the white noise. Remember: Practice humor not by
launched his career over-the-top. chance but by choice.
Can you picture Scotty Brennan trying to emulate Robin
Williams? Caroline Banks as Lucille Ball? Tony Gordon as Functions of Humor in Leadership
John Cleese? When trying on another’s material, be sure that If you practice the FUNdamentals of humor, you will reap
it fits your style, that it fits who you are. Be authentic. As benefits in three key areas of your leadership. You’ll be able
Sandro Forte said, “Be great at being you.” to do the following:
Another FUNdamental of leadership is empowerment. 1. Build resilience
Humor can be a tool or a weapon. It can build up or tear 2. Enhance communication
down. It can be used to uplift and empower others. And it 3. Boost engagement
can oppress them. It can be used to establish your author-
ity—or it can take it away. Resilience
One famous leader who is remembered decades after his Great leaders understand the important role humor can play
death is Winston Churchill. His sharp tongue was known in resilience.
as both a tool and a weapon. One famous verbal duel was The time was one of the darkest in America’s history—
between the prime minister and the first woman of parlia- the Civil War. In a meeting with his Cabinet, President
ment, Lady Astor. Their dislike for each other was no secret. Abraham Lincoln began reading aloud from a book by one
She commented to him, “If I were your wife I’d poison your of his favorite authors, humorist Artemus Ward. At the end
coffee,” to which Churchill replied, “And if I were your hus- of the chapter, he laughed heartily, while his colleagues
band, madam, I would drink it.” looked upon him stone-faced. He looked at them, put his
Savvy leaders use humor to uplift followers. They prac- book down, and said, “Gentlemen, why don’t you laugh?
tice humor that makes others feel included. They practice With the fearful strain that is upon me night and day, if I
humor that fosters creativity. They avoid put-down humor did not laugh I should die, and you need this medicine as

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364 Focus Sessions: Whole Person

much as I do.” One of the greatest presidents in our nation’s is saying yes when we really wish we would have said no.”
history, Lincoln, understood the power of humor to help Then, a man in the audience stood up. He said, “Well, stress
build resilience. for men is when our wives say no when we really wish they
Let’s be real. You and I are not dealing with anything would have said yes!” The audience roared with laughter. It’s
near the magnitude that Lincoln was dealing with. However, really a matter of perspective!
we’re all faced with some degree of stress: cranky custom- Technically, stress is the body’s response to any demand or
ers, stubborn employees, a sick family member, budgets, pressure. They can be large or small, fleeting or chronic, and
deadlines, phones, paperwork, a bad-hair day—a no-hair get this: They don’t have to be a negative thing. Vacations,
day—for many of us, a straightjacket may be nearer than holidays, weddings, the birth of a child—those are usually
we think! positive events, but they can still be considered stressors. It’s
not even just a result of big events. It has a cumulative effect.
Cumulative of Bad and Good It builds up over time.
Stress isn’t just about the negative things that happen in your A lot of it comes from within us. Sometimes the stress we
life. Dr. Hans Selye defined stress as the body’s non-specific experience is caused by the messages we give ourselves, like,
response to any demand for change. That can mean changes “If I only had more accounts,” “If I only had a bigger staff,”
for the good and the bad. And it’s not about how big the or “If I only were as handsome as Mark Hanna.”
change is. Stress is a cumulative effect, so numerous small Much of the time, stress comes from our external envi-
changes can create as much stress as one big change. ronment. It might be the technology we’re forced to deal
with—like the computer that crashes when your report is
Affects the Whole Person due the next morning. Or it might be the people around
Stress affects the whole person. Think back to Adler’s phi- us—like the woman who cuts you off in the grocery store
losophy that MDRT embraces. This includes relationships, express lane—with 27 cans of cat food!
health, education, career, service, financial, and spiritual. When I travel around the world and ask people what they
Stress can negatively impact any and all of these areas. love about their jobs, the number one answer is “people.” “I
Stress insidiously causes all sorts of health problems that love the people I serve.” “I love the people I work with.” “I
eat away at your checkbooks and steal from your bottom love the people.”
line. Did you know that Starbucks spends more on employee Cool!
health-related issues than it does on coffee? And that GM And then I ask these same folks, “So what keeps you
spends more on its employee health-related issues than it awake at night? What makes you grind your teeth? What
does on steel? “Terminal professionalism” seems to be a sign drives you nuts?” What do you think the number one answer
of the times—but taking yourself too seriously can have is? People! The bottom line: It’s our perspective!
some nasty side effects. As Shakespeare once said, nothing is either good or bad—
Stress robs you of your energy. It prevents you from it’s thinking that makes it so. What may be great fun for one
thinking clearly. It creates tension in your relationships. It guy may be misery for another. When I’m in the Midwest and
makes you sick. It silently steals from your bottom line. And I say to school kids, “Six inches of snow,” what kind of response
it will cause you to die a little sooner. do I get? “Woo hoo! Snow day! Let’s play!” Then, in that same
What’s your definition of stress? Too much to do? Saying community, I can address the street workers, police officers,
yes when you wish you’d said no? When you could’ve del- and firefighters and say, “Six inches of snow,” and what kind
egated to another but decided it was just easier to do it of response will I get? “Oh, man, what a drag. What a mess.
yourself? What a hassle.” Remember: This was the same six inches of
Maybe you can relate to the bumper sticker I saw, “Stress snow. Some folks were delighted and others got depressed.
is the confusion caused when the mind overrides the body’s The trick is learning to twist and turn and play with your
natural desire to choke the living daylight out of some jerk pain so that you can move from the white-knuckle grip of
who desperately deserves it.” your steering wheel to a shrug and a smile.
Once when I was giving a presentation, I asked the MDRT member Mike Morrow is a great role model for
women in the audience to tell me how they would define learning to play with pain. In the period of one year, Mike
stress. One woman stood up and said, “Stress for women experienced a series of delayed and canceled flights that

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Lead with Levity: Strategic Humor for Leaders 365

resulted in his being stranded, missing concerts, and los- “You know I do! But you’ll find someone who’ll do a great
ing luggage. job for you. And I’ll find another job. I’m not stressed about
Mike dealt with the frustrations by writing a funny but that.”
informative editorial in which he concluded, “I’m not wor- “Well, I know your two kids aren’t too thrilled about get-
ried about Air Canada suing me since they can’t even find ting pulled out of school. Especially your son—it’s his last
me.” To top it off, he even had funny T-shirts made up that year of high school!”
read, “Air Canada lost my luggage for 9 days so I bought this “Yeah, but kids are resilient. They’ll make friends fast and
t-shirt. [visual] they’ll adapt. We’re not worried about them.”
Scientists now recognize that when we’re stressed, every “Fine. But you haven’t sold your place here, and now
single body system is affected. Think back to a time when you’re flying three states away to buy another place, and
you were pushing the envelope. How did your body let you you’re going to have two mortgages!”
know that you were overextending yourself? Sometimes we She put her hand to her forehead and moaned, “Oh my
suppress or ignore these signals our body is trying to give us. gosh . . . I am soooooooo stressed!”
Someone asks how you are, and you respond, “I’m fine. I’m Think about this for a moment: What signs has your
fine! I’m FINE!” body been giving you?
I’ve coined the phrase “stress accommodation.” Think of Maybe you’ve noticed your heart beating fast. Sometimes
it this way. When you’re first around someone wearing per- it feels like it’s going to come right out of your chest. Perhaps
fume, you notice the smell. But quickly you accommodate or you’ve experienced high blood pressure. Stress causes blood
get used to it, and soon you don’t pick up the scent like you vessels to constrict. This is why one of the quickest indicators
did when you were first exposed to it. (Years ago, when I was of stress is cold hands.
a nurse, this was a blessing, but I digress.) When we get stressed, our breathing becomes fast but shal-
I once had an assistant, Nancy, whose husband suddenly low. Sometimes we even hold our breath. An executive in
got transferred in his job to a location several states away. one of my seminars told me that she keeps a sign on her
He moved immediately, and Nancy stayed behind trying computer that merely says, “Breathe, my dear.”
to get things in order. One Saturday, I drove her the 100 From one end to the other, your gastrointestinal system is
miles to the airport so that she could join her husband in sure to get your attention. And there’s nothing like numer-
finding a home to buy. We hadn’t gone but 15 miles when ous emergency trips to the bathroom to keep that cycle of
Nancy said, “Pull over at that next gas station—I need a stress building!
bathroom, pronto!” You’ve probably heard of the fight-or-flight response. Our
After a quick stop, we hadn’t been back on the road 15 bodies are still programmed to react in ways that served us
minutes when she said, “You better pull over at that next well when we were cave dwellers—not so much, though,
station. I’ve gotta go again!” We pulled over and then got now that we’re cubical dwellers. I’d be shocked if you told
back on the road. me that you’ve never experienced muscle tension, like tight
You guessed it. About 15 minutes later, she said, “We need shoulders, a tight neck or back, tension headaches, or even
to stop again. I don’t know what’s wrong with me. These last tight jaws.
few days my stomach has gone haywire!” A quick indicator of muscle tension is simply the position
I said to her, “Don’t worry about it. If I were in your situ- of your tongue. If it’s relaxed in the bottom of your mouth,
ation and had the stress you have, my belly would be out of you’re probably in a state of relaxation. If it’s pressed against
whack too.” the roof of your mouth like there’s a wad of peanut butter up
She looked at me quizzically and said, “Stressed? I’m not there, then you’re probably in a state of tension.
stressed.” As the stress accumulates, so does the response from
I laughed and said, “Your husband just got transferred your immune system. Your company notifies you of a new
halfway across the country!” deadline, moving your project up a week, and you notice
“Yeah,” she responded, “but it’s a great job opportunity. a scratchy throat. Then, your teenager shows you the cost
We’re not stressed about that.” of the out-of-state tuition she wants you to pay next year
“OK,” I said to her, “but now you have to move too. I when she goes to college, and now you have a little bronchi-
thought you liked working for me!” tis. Your spouse tells you that there was a little fender bender

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366 Focus Sessions: Whole Person

and the car insurance will be going up—and now you’ve got God: “Look, if you’ll just give me five hours, that would be
walking pneumonia. And then you get a notice that you’re great.” Then soon, “OK, three hours is doable—just give me
being audited—and the next thing you know, you’re in the three hours.” Then, “Ninety minutes. Pleeeeeeeeez. I’ve got
hospital on a ventilator! to get some sleep!” and finally, “Thirty minutes. You’ve got
Maybe you notice mood swings and irritability: At the end to give me 30 minutes!” And then it never fails: Ten minutes
of the day, you’re so frustrated that you want to go home and before the alarm clock is due to go off—coma! And when the
kick the dog, and then you realize—you don’t even have a dog. clock goes off—aaaaaaiiiiiieeeeeeeeeee! Sheer pain!
It could be anxiety: When we become stressed, we become What have you noticed socially? When we’re stressed out,
anxious. And this, in turn, can lead to things like being dis- we tend to isolate ourselves. We hang “do not disturb” signs
tracted and forgetful. Have you ever had a memory problem? on our office doors, our front doors, and on all the other
A participant in one of my programs told me that she knew doors in our lives, both physical and mental. Folks ask you
she was in trouble when she opened her refrigerator and saw to join them for a bite to eat, and you explain that you have
the box of cereal. The next logical question was, “OK . . . to go comb the lint from your dryer screen. You’ll make up
where’s the milk?!?!?” any excuse to just be by yourself. “Sorry I can’t join you for
Let’s not forget crying. Crying is really very good for you. a beer tonight. I have to alphabetize the spices in my kitchen
(There’s not a big demand for speakers who make people cabinet.”
cry.) It’s just that if you’re crying all the time at work, it starts So now you recognize stress exists in your life. What are
to upset the folks around you. You probably don’t want to let you going to do about it?
it all out while you’re going over your client’s portfolio with One of my all-time favorite quotes comes from Holocaust
her. Really—it’s about balance. There’s a time to laugh and survivor Viktor Frankl. He said, “Between stimulus and
a time to cry. response there is a space. In that space lies our freedom
There’s a classic movie that I recommend to my clients and power to choose our response. In our response lies our
called Steel Magnolias. If you have seen it, you can fast-for- growth and our happiness.”
ward to the graveyard scene. I am like one of Pavlov’s dogs. Stimulus-response, stimulus-response, stimulus-response.
Every time I see Sally Fields crying, I begin crying too. I You get to choose what you put in that space. It could be
can’t imagine anything more painful than what she’s going exercise. It could be meditation. It could be breathing exer-
through. And when she begins beating her chest and yelling, cises. Or time management. Or it could be humor. Humor
“I feel so bad, I just want to hit someone and make them feel is power.
as bad as I do,” and then Olympia Dukakis grabs Shirley Some folks balk at the idea of using humor. They’re afraid
MacLaine and yells, “Here! Hit her!,” in a nanosecond, you of looking silly. No one has ever died from looking silly. But
go from crying to laughing. Moments later, Truvy says, people do die from the consequences of stress. And humor is
“Laughter through tears is my favorite emotion.” a safe, a gentle, and an easy way to cope with the curves that
You might notice a change in your eating patterns. When life throws our way.
some folks get stressed, you may hear them say, “I’m so We know some people (not you, of course!) who deal
stressed that I just can’t eat a thing.” I think I experienced with stress in ways that are unhealthy, like smoking, drink-
that—once. But like many folks, when I’m stressed, if it’s ing, taking drugs, and overeating, just to name a few. But
not nailed down, and there’s a fork in my hand, it’s mine! humor is recognized as a healthy coping mechanism, reliev-
And if you can dip it in sugar or salt (or both!) all the ing tension and anxiety. It serves as an outlet for hostility
better. One of the strangest but best little gifts someone and anger, it provides a healthy escape from reality, and it
ever left in my hotel room was a bag of chocolate-covered lightens heaviness related to stressors.
potato chips. Sounds gross, but I can devour one of those In 1993, I lived in the Midwest, and we experienced what
bags in a heartbeat! was called a “500-year flood.” In some places, the Mississippi
How about changes in sleeping patterns? Some people, River measured over 11 miles across! Communities along
when they’re stressed, just want to sleep all the time. They the entire river experienced flooding, destruction of prop-
get in bed, pull the covers over their head, and sleep for three erty, loss of homes and jobs, and sometimes even death. Yet
months. Then, there are those of us who lie in bed and watch humor marked the will of the people to keep their spirits
the clock throughout the night, eventually bargaining with afloat, not to be oppressed and depressed by the Muddy

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Lead with Levity: Strategic Humor for Leaders 367

Mississippi. They made jokes about the situation and played your lungs and forcing it out at what’s been clocked at up to
with their pain. One person posted a sign when his home 70 miles an hour!
was submerged that read, “For Sale—Waterfront Property!” OK—now your gastrointestinal system: When we laugh,
Eventually, I moved to California and experienced the we contract our abdominal muscles. Norman Cousins, the
2007 fires in San Diego, where almost half a million people guy who wrote Anatomy of an Illness, called this “internal
were temporarily displaced and thousands lost their homes. jogging.” Sluggish intestines can cause problems with
Once again, people used humor to deal with their stress, digestion and constipation. Wake those intestines up with
pain, and frustration. In front of one home, which had been a good laugh!
reduced to ashes, the owner posted a sign that said, “Fire As for your immune system, scientists are making some
Sale! Everything Must Go!” exciting discoveries regarding humor and the immune sys-
Let’s talk about how humor can keep you healthier when tem. For example, studies reveal that there’s an increase in
you’re stressed. While scientists have been able to prove for something called immunoglobulin A. This is something
decades all the negative effects stress has on our bodies, that fights respiratory infections. Also, there’s an increase in
they’re finally demonstrating that humor and laughter have the number and activity of natural killer cells. These cells
positive effects on almost every body system. attack viral infected cells and some types of cancer cells and
I want you to think back to the last time that you had tumors. There’s also an increase in activated T cells (a type of
a really good laugh. This doesn’t have to be a real laugh, white blood cell) as well as an increase in gamma interferon
because, to tell the truth, your body doesn’t know the differ- and an increase in immunoglobulin G and complement C.
ence between a real laugh and a fake laugh. What that means is that humor and laughter seem to be
Let’s look first at your cardiovascular system. Laughing producing some very positive effects on our immune systems.
is great exercise for your heart. When you laugh, your heart While they’re not replacements for traditional medicine,
rate and blood pressure go up, but then they come back they can be considered a positive complement to traditional
down below your normal baseline. And some studies indi- medical treatment.
cate that the longer you laugh, the longer they remain below I’ll let you in on a secret. During cold and flu season, I’ll
baseline. To a point, obviously! go into the garage and hide in my car. Then, I laugh for two
According to my friend and colleague Dr. William Fry, to three minutes. All by myself. I look like a nutcase. But I
who was a leading researcher in the field of psychoneuro- haven’t had a serious cold in over 10 years.
immunology, laughter provides an excellent cardiovascular And remember a while ago when I mentioned that humor
workout. He discovered that two minutes of belly laughter affects your brain? When we laugh, we get an increase in
was the equivalent of 10 minutes on a rowing machine. something called catecholamines. This results in improved
So did you get up and work out on your rowing machine levels of alertness and memory as well as enhanced learning
this morning? Maybe you ran or went swimming? Or maybe and creativity. And in these times when we’re being asked to
you’re like many of us who are proud owners of expensive do more and more with less and less, who couldn’t benefit
sweater hangers also known as stationary bicycles, tread- from some increased creativity? (Have you ever worked with
mills, and elliptical machines. people who wouldn’t recognize a creative idea if it got up
Some folks are skeptical about two minutes of belly and wiggled in their face?) Humor lends itself to creative
laughter producing such incredible results. Can you remem- thinking.
ber a time that you actually belly laughed for two minutes? I remember a woman who told me a story about her
Wasn’t it just the most cathartic experience? If you haven’t daughter who was in second grade:
done it in a while, I recommend that you start slowly and
work your way up! My little girl is so smart—she is gifted. But
As for your respiratory system, while you’re laughing, we come from a small, rural community that
you’re actually increasing your respiratory exchange. Maybe doesn’t have special programs for gifted kids.
when you laugh, you even begin to cough a bit. Whether So she gets bored—and gets in trouble—a
you’re a smoker, or you have a slight cold or respiratory ail- lot. She’s always bringing home notes from
ment, or you’re so stressed that you just haven’t had a deep the teacher. The other day I happened to
breath in a really long time, now you’re pulling air deep into see that her teacher had taken a red pen and

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368 Focus Sessions: Whole Person

circled one of the problems on her math Get creative and find something that will work with your
homework sheet and put a big question schedule and your humor style.
mark next to it. The math problem went like
this: “There are 32 students in the classroom. Communication
17 of them are boys. How many of them are The earliest of human communications is smiling and
girls?” Her answer: “The rest of them!” laughing.
Do you have little babies? Have you been around some-
Too bad her daughter didn’t get extra credit for her cre- one else’s baby? How many of you ever were a baby? If you
ative response! And it’s too bad that most of us have lost the look at this photo, you can see that the earliest form of com-
creativity we had as kids, but humor is a great way to recap- munication is happening. [visual]
ture and enhance our creativity. Note: When dealing with We do everything we can, including making idiots of our-
the IRS (audits?), use creativity with discernment! selves, to get babies to smile and laugh. And when they do,
OK, last let’s look at our skeletal-muscle system. When we we make even bigger idiots out of ourselves. The baby real-
laugh, our skeletal muscles go into a state of contraction, and izes, even preverbal, When I do this [smile/laugh], she does that.
then they go into a state of relaxation. While you’re experi- This is stored in the most primitive part of our brain. So
encing true mirthful laughter, your muscles relax! Have you it is the first thing we learn. And it is the last thing we forget.
ever seen a little kid rolling back and forth on the floor in a Smiling, laughter, humor—these are crucial tools in your
fit of giggles—too weak to stand up? Or seen a student laugh communication toolbox. If you intentionally use these, you
so hard that he fell out of his chair? Or maybe someone told can transform relationships. And if you can transform rela-
you a joke, and you laughed so hard, you had to lean over tionships, how could that affect your business? Your bottom
and hang onto your desk because your stomach muscles line? Your life?
went weak with laughter. In truth, this weakness is happen- I love the quote by Robert McCloskey. He said, “I know
ing to some degree all over your body. And if the laughter that you believe you understand what you think I said, but
(and weakness) become extreme, it can become detrimental. I’m not sure you realize that what you heard is not what I
Have you ever laughed so hard that it became detrimental? meant.”
My favorite evaluation in my 20-plus years of speaking It was a cold winter afternoon in Hannibal, Missouri,
came from a woman in the Pacific Northwest. She wrote, in 1960. My best friend in preschool, Jill, sat quietly in her
“You made me laugh so hard, tears ran down my leg!” Wow! small wooden chair while the rest of us pulled on our coats,
Now that’s relaxed! mittens, and boots, preparing to go home.
Humor affects positively all areas that stress affects nega- “What’s wrong, Jill?” said Mrs. Sealy, our loving but firm
tively. My friend and colleague, Dr. Lee Berk, one of the preschool teacher. “I can’t get these boots on,” said Jill, look-
leading psychoneuroimmunologists in the world, said, “If ing up at the teacher with her big doe eyes.
we took what we now know about laughter and bottled it, it Mrs. Sealy knelt on the floor and began pushing rub-
would require FDA approval.” ber snow boots over Jill’s shoes. She huffed and puffed and
But to get the benefits of humor, to not just cope with puffed and huffed, her face getting redder as she struggled to
your stress but to build resilience, you need to practice get the boots to go on.
humor on a regular basis. You need to create a humor habit. Reluctantly, the first boot finally went on. Finally, with
Think of it this way. If you were going to run a marathon, one last shove, she got the second boot on and with a sigh
you wouldn’t decide the night before that you ought to begin said, “Boy, your boots barely fit you.”
training and search for a treadmill. It’s the same with humor. Jill looked up at her and simply said, “These aren’t my
Don’t wait for a crisis to arise. Begin building your band- boots.”
width with regular doses of humor every day. Mrs. Sealy’s mouth dropped open and then, rather
Take an action step. Seek at least 15 minutes of humor brusquely, pulled the boots off her feet. She held the boots in
daily. Work your way up to 30 minutes. Whether it’s some- the air looking at the rest of us. “Whose boots are these?” she
thing funny on your TV or your computer or your phone, asked, her frustration showing.
it doesn’t matter. It could be another person who makes you Jill looked up at her and simply said, “They’re my
laugh. It could be a comedy club. The source doesn’t matter. brother’s.”

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Lead with Levity: Strategic Humor for Leaders 369

Mrs. Sealy’s face went from red to white as the realization How can humor help convey information? Have you ever
struck her as to what had just happened. had a time when someone didn’t read your email, or your
Mrs. Sealy plopped back on the floor and with new deter- memo, or listen to your presentation? When you are trying to
mination, pushed and shoved and huffed and puffed, and share information with people, humor is a great way to get their
then, when the first and finally the second boot acquiesced, attention, hold their attention, and help them to remember.
she said triumphantly, “There! Now, young lady—where are There are tons of ways to inject humor into your com-
your mittens?” munications to drive people to your content.
Jill looked up at her and simply said, “They’re in the You can insert humor into your emails. I keep a docu-
boots.” ment of quotes handy and have them tagged for appropriate
George Bernard Shaw once said, “The biggest problem occasions. For example, when someone makes a request and
with communication is the illusion that it has taken place.” needed it yesterday, I insert the quote from Douglas Adams
When you use humor purposefully and mindfully in that says, “I love deadlines. I love the whooshing sound they
your communication, you can capture your listener’s atten- make as they fly by.” I also keep a file of memes in Dropbox
tion. Going back to the brain discussion earlier, humor and to add to an email. You can find memes on lots of websites,
laughter trigger neurochemicals that increase levels of alert- and you can even create your own.
ness and improve memory. When I’m working with sales professionals, we explore
The primary ways that humor plays a role in leadership ways to take a boring, standard email and create something
include these: that will catch people’s eyes and bring a smile to their lips.
• Negotiation You can insert humor into your memos. Cartoons and
• Conveying information illustrations increase the likelihood that someone will at least
• Persuading/influencing look at your memo. And, if you can, weave in a funny exam-
• Diffusing tension ple, a Top 10 list, a quote, a joke, song lyrics—you get the
Let’s take a quick look at each of these. idea. Turn the learning experience into a game. One group
First, let’s look at negotiation. You are negotiating on I consulted with created a Quiz Bowl to get its staff to learn
a daily basis. It might be with a client, a colleague, an new protocols. The group enjoyed it so much that it became
employee, a boss, even a family member. Whether you’re an annual event. Another group created a game show with
trying to influence a client to make an important invest- prizes of unspeakable value. When it’s humorous and fun,
ment, get a vendor to give you a better price, or convince people are more likely to read and to retain.
your 5-year-old that it really is bedtime, you are constantly A word of caution: When you use humor in written com-
negotiating with others to reach a (mutually beneficial) munications, avoid sarcasm unless the reader knows you very
agreement. Studies have shown that when two parties are well. When people can’t hear your tone of voice, humor can
negotiating, the party that injects humor is more likely to get be misconstrued.
what he or she is negotiating for. You can put humor into your presentations, whether it’s
Humor can put negotiators at ease, it can introduce a one-on-one or one to ten thousand. You can do this with
difficult issue, it can foster togetherness and team spirit, it funny stories. Stories are my personal favorite form of com-
can help a negotiator save face, and it can be a way of being municating with humor. As I’ve presented at MDRT in
cooperative in spite of disagreement. other countries, I’ve found that stories transcend borders
Once when I was negotiating with a potential client over and languages. What’s most personal is most universal.
the phone, it became obvious that the budget was a delicate Start keeping some kind of file or journal of stories as they
topic. I could feel the tension rising, and when he posed the come to you, stories about your childhood, your kids, your
question, “How much is this going to cost me?,” I wanted to parents, growing up, your first job, your most embarrassing
reduce the tension. moments. These stories will strengthen your connection with
I paused and said, “Are you sitting down?” He laughed, others, and stronger relationships will enhance your leader-
and from that point, the conversation about money went ship experience, boost your sales, and build your business.
smoothly. When sharing your message, you can use images and
Those four little words, spoken in just the right tone of visuals. You can use props. You can use facial expressions
voice, have helped me close dozens of deals over the years. and gestures, and even your voice.

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370 Focus Sessions: Whole Person

So often it’s not what you say but how you say it. Last, there’s diffusing tension. One of my favorite uses of
For example, “I see you haven’t introduced me to anyone humor is to diffuse conflict to deal with difficult people.
in a couple of years. What’s going on?” When you read that When dealing with antagonistic people, you have four
statement on paper, it’s not funny. But when you hear Sandro basic choices: You can respond seriously, refuse to respond,
Forte playfully ask a client for a referral, he’s asking tongue pretend to respond, or diffuse with humor.
in cheek, and it’s humorous in the way it comes across. The object is not to get people laughing so hard that they
I want you to think about how you can create a humor don’t notice your escape. Instead, reframe the situation and
habit. What will transform your leadership and sales is tak- eventually meet the other person’s needs.
ing action. So review the various ways that you communicate Attorney and author Malcolm Kushner identifies some-
with others. How could you intentionally put more humor thing he calls the “Hostile Question.” It’s when people throw
into those communications? out an aggressive question, not because they want an answer
Now let’s talk about persuading and influencing with but because they want others to know they’re upset.
humor. Humor increases likability, increases trust, and You’ve all experienced them. Questions like “Who died
builds rapport, which makes it a great means of influenc- and made you boss?” or “Whose budget is this coming out
ing and persuading. Don’t believe me? Take a look at how of?” You can respond in one of the four ways I just men-
many of the leaders in the United States work diligently to tioned. But let’s take a look at how you could diffuse with
appear on late night television, such as the Leno, Letterman, humor.
and Jimmy Fallon shows, and Saturday Night Live (Trump, Think about what hostile questions you may have heard.
Clinton, Barack and Michelle Obama, Reagan, Clinton, Here’s your action item: Create a list of potential humorous
Bush, and many more). In a recent discussion on CNN answers, at least 10. The first several will be absolutely hys-
regarding politicians, Judy Gold, comedian/writer/producer, terical, but they may get you fired . . . or arrested!
said that “The biggest honor is to be made fun of on Saturday I’m not trying to get you into a power struggle. Keep
Night Live. You’ve arrived.” Those who appear on the show pushing yourself to come up with one more until you find
are seen to have more political influence that those who don’t. one that will diffuse, not further incite.
A leader who uses humor conveys confidence. A leader Here’s a tip—this works well as a group exercise. You can
who uses humor conveys a sense of trust. A leader who uses have fun and creative by doing this with a small group.
humor creates likability. Your clients and your potential One of the managers at a retreat I facilitated said that
clients are wondering, Do I associate with this person? Do I when he would present his requests for supplies and such at
trust this person? Are they like me? Using humor purpose- the quarterly meetings, his boss would always chastise him
fully, mindfully, and strategically can be one of your greatest with “and whose budget do you think this is coming out of?”
means of influencing and persuading others. He worked on this for a bit and came up with a humorous
I’ll never forget meeting Jennifer Murphy, the CFO and response: “Who’s not here?” (This is best pulled off with an
COO of the National Association of Health Underwriters. exaggerated glance around the room.)
When she handed me her card, I saw that an additional title One time, one of my participants was a police officer who
was “CHO: Chief Humor Officer”! How cool is that? When always got chastised when he wrote someone a ticket. The
I asked what advice she would give for aspiring humor lead- hostile question fired at him was “What? You have to fill a
ers, she said, “It takes confidence and a willingness to be a quota today?”
little bit vulnerable. Work on it. Hone it. Be deliberate.” After playing with a list of responses—and he had quite a
It’s that little bit of vulnerability you show when you use list—the audience’s favorite was, “Yep. One more ticket and
humor that evokes trust. People feel safer with a person who I get a box of donuts!”
shows some vulnerability (to a point, obviously!), and they’re Don’t underestimate how powerful humor can be in
more likely to share their own vulnerabilities as well. That’s defusing conflict.
part of building trust. All too often, leaders and sales pro- October 1962—The world held its breath as America and
fessionals believe that they should only project this perfect the Soviet Union went to the brink, with nuclear weapons at
image that is unemotional, impersonal. Somewhere along the ready. The Soviet Union was installing nuclear missiles
the line, and I wish I knew where and when, people began in Cuba, a mere 90 miles from the Florida coast. The 13-day
confusing professionalism with solemnness. crisis played out in real time on TV around the world.

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Lead with Levity: Strategic Humor for Leaders 371

As American and Soviet delegates came together to speech so that I could get to know my audience better. As
negotiate, tensions were high, and they soon became dead- I mingled, I asked the attendees for examples of humor in
locked. And then, a Russian delegate told a joke: “What their office. One gentleman pointed over to one of the VPs
is the difference between capitalism and communism? In and said, “Dick Branson has a great sense of humor. He’s
capitalism, man exploits man. In communism, it is the always poking fun at himself, especially his big nose. If you
other way around.” can work that into part of your routine, he’ll love it.”
Delegates on both sides laughed and this created a bond I never got around to actually chatting with Mr. Branson
among all of them. (Hey, ya gotta start somewhere!) With the that evening (can you see this train wreck coming down
tension eased for the moment, talks resumed, and eventually the pike?), but the next morning, I specifically worked in a
a deal was struck that avoided blowing up the planet—no piece about clown noses and asked Mr. Branson to come up
small feat! and do a little exercise with me. I handed him a red sponge
Humor is power. nose and asked him to put it on. He complied but when
Like any investment, humor carries with it a calculated he got back to his seat, his body language was screaming,
risk. However, I have four techniques that I’ve honed over “Houston, we have a problem!”
the years that can truly prevent 99 percent of potential After the program was over, Mr. Branson came up to me
land mines of humor blowing up in your face. The other 1 and asked if he could speak to me alone. Trying to do some
percent you can’t control however careful you are, because damage control, I began by saying, “I sure appreciate what a
some people are just—well—crazy! And no matter how great sense of humor you have.”
careful you are or what you say, they’re going to apply “I don’t really,” he replied, shaking his head. “Especially
their own filter and find a way to be offended. So here about my nose—that’s a very sensitive subject for me.” He
you go. did let me off the hook just a bit by adding, “I know you’ve
Think of them as B.E.S.T. practices. OK, this acronym been set up, and I know who set you up. I’ll take care of it.”
works in English. The rest of you may have to develop your And then he walked off leaving me to wallow in my shame
own pneumonic. Whatever you have to do, get these four and misery. Oooouuuuch!
techniques engrained in your head: How strong is your relationship with that other person?
B is for Bond. Don’t assume! When in doubt, leave it out. Or go to self-
E is for Environment. effacing humor—poke fun at yourself. As your relationship
S is for Safety. grows, your humor can be riskier. But if you try to skip steps
T is for Time. here, you may risk damaging a relationship, or even destroy
it completely.
Bond
Let’s take a look at bond—also known as relationship and Environment
rapport. Anyone who sees your humor, hears your humor, or par-
The stronger your relationship and rapport are with the ticipates in your humor is part of your humor environment,
recipient of your humor, the more successful you’ll be. How regardless of whether or not that was your intention.
well do you know one another? Is there a mutual percep- So if you share a risqué joke with a close pal at the dinner
tion of the connection between the two of you? This is the table, but a colleague at the next table overhears you—still
most common land mine, because the biggest misassump- your environment. If you send an email that’s off-color to a
tion we make is that others think and believe similarly to good friend and he forwards it to someone else (with your
the way we do waaaaaaay more than is the case. And when name still attached), again, still your environment. This
we misjudge, we increase the likelihood of offending the has become problematic for some folks in social media who
other person. haven’t thought this through.
If someone knows you well, an offensive piece of humor I was visiting with a millennial who had posted a sick
will most likely be forgiven. But if it’s someone you don’t joke on her Facebook page. In fairness, she only had close
know well, don’t take unnecessary risks. friends in her group. However, one of her friends “shared”
I learned this painful lesson early on in my speaking it to her own page, and in her group was the first young
career. I attended the company mixer the night before my woman’s supervisor. When the supervisor saw the humor,

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372 Focus Sessions: Whole Person

she called the young woman into the office and let her know weeks. Or maybe it’s so painful that it takes years—if ever—
that her actions were not in compliance with the company’s to be able to find the humor in the situation.
philosophy. And she was fired. A certain amount of time needs to elapse, however, before
The humor you share may be just right for the intended we see the humor in the situation. (Have you ever said to
audience, but if it isn’t appropriate for your entire audi- yourself, Someday I’m gonna laugh about this?)
ence, then move forward only if you’re willing to accept the It was Saturday afternoon, and I was at the movies with
consequences. my young sons to see a comedy film about a cop and his
canine companion. The three of us made our way to seats in
Safety the middle of the packed theater and became engrossed in
When sharing your humor, think about whether or not the story. As we neared the end of the movie, it looked like
someone could be hurt physically or emotionally. the dog was going to die. People were holding their breath,
gripping their armrests, blinking back tears, and you could
Time have heard a pin drop on that icky-sticky floor . . . when out
There are two aspects of timing to keep in mind. The first of the dark silence, my five-year-old, Adam, leaped out of his
has to do with the manner in which you tell the humor. seat and announced to me and the entire theater, “I’ve got an
It’s such a drag to listen to someone drone on and on, M&M stuck up my nose!”
jumping back and forth in the story, and then massacre While a few people started to turn their heads, I did
the punch line. Some people are naturals at joke telling. something in the darkness of the theater that only a mother
For others, it’s an acquired skill. If it doesn’t come eas- would do: I attempted to snag the M&M with my pinkie.
ily to you, practice your joke aloud, at least seven times. Immediately, we both realized that it was lodged so far up
Then, go out and share it at every appropriate opportu- his nose that it was about to fall into his brain. He began to
nity. If jokes aren’t your bag, no problem. We all have an cry. More people started to turn around. I needed a plan but
abundant resource of funny stories that happened to us, a didn’t have one.
coworker, a friend, or a family member. Practice telling the So, without thinking, I held my hand in front of his
story out loud, and cut out any parts that aren’t crucial. As face and demanded, “Blow into Mommy’s hand.” He blew.
Shakespeare so wisely said, “Brevity is the soul of wit.” In Nothing happened.
other words—keep it short! There’s a direct ratio between He began crying harder and wailed, “It’s still stuck!” I
length of humor and the expected payoff. Short remarks needed a better plan. “Blow harder!” I demanded, now start-
or one-liners don’t have to be hysterical. The payoff can be ing to feel panic creep in. Now everyone started to turn
just a smile. But if it’s long, your story better be hysterical around. No one cared anymore if the dog was going to die—
or folks are going to fry you! the real drama was happening live in the theater.
The other aspect of timing has to do with the relation- My life began flashing in front of my eyes; I was an ER
ship of the humor to an event. When we’re children, our nurse, and I was remembering all the parents who would
experience of humor comes from joy and delight. However, rush into the emergency room, child in tow, claiming
by the time we’re adults, a good amount of our humor comes emphatically, “I only turned my back for a minute. I’m a
from pain and discomfort. It might be ours or it might be good parent. I don’t know how that [take your pick: jelly
somebody else’s. bean, Lego block, Barbie doll head] got stuck up her nose!”
Think about it. When was the last time you laughed And I would smile sympathetically at the parent and then
about having a perfect client? A hot, new car? A big, fat com- mouth to my colleague, “Call Family Services.” Now the
mission check? (Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha!!) We laugh about the tables had turned.
things that drive us crazy—that cause us pain. So I turned to Adam and explained, “Mommy’s going
Mel Brooks once said, “Tragedy is when I cut my finger. to put her finger on the other side of your nose. And then
Comedy is when you walk into an open sewer and die.” And I want you to blow really hard.” I pressed my finger against
that’s because time allows us to emotionally detach from our the opposite nostril, held my hand in front of his face, and
discomfort. The tricky part is that you have to use discern- shouted, “Blow!”
ment. Sometimes, a person can emotionally detach almost Adam took a deep breath, and then at about 317 miles per
instantly. Sometimes, it may take a few hours. Or days. Or hour, a slimy green M&M flew out of his nose and lodged

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Lead with Levity: Strategic Humor for Leaders 373

itself into the palm of my hand! While I sat pondering about Create a humor habit. Can you think of some activi-
what to do with the toxic waste that was in my possession, I ties or tasks that cause people to drag their feet when you
felt something lightly brush my palm and then heard Adam try to get them involved? These might be tasks involving
say, “Hey—that’s mine!” committee work, volunteerism, continuing education,
Believe it or not, it took quite a while before I could laugh or work competencies. How could you incorporate more
about that event. A certain amount of time needs to elapse humor, laughter, and fun? When you eventually imple-
before we see the humor in the situation. You may see humor ment your idea, I have no doubt that you’re going to
in a situation right away, but the other person might not. It see just how much more engaged and involved people
gets a little tricky sometimes, as the amount of time required become.
for each person varies. When in doubt, let the other person
signal the all clear. Best Practices
• Be authentic.
Engagement • Be proactive.
A company that plays together stays together. • See funny.
For instance, it was time again for the dreaded safety cer- • Have your end result in mind.
tification at Cosmoflex, a plastic pipe manufacturer in the • Anticipate and prepare.
Midwest. A boring and laborious task, right? Wrong! Thanks • Be consistent.
to the ingenuity of a couple leaders, employees took part in a • Avoid land mines.
certification process like none before. The creative solution? • Stretch out of your comfort zone.
Forklift Rodeo—no bull! • Listen beyond the laughter.
Outside the plant, a course involving all the necessary • Become a student of humor.
skills for using a forklift was laid out: Exercises like “Loaded • Lighten up.
Figure 8,” “Stack and Back,” and “Ram and Jam.” The safety Find the humor around you. It’s abundant. I promise.
committee judged and assigned points to the employees With just a little bit of investigation, I was able to find mate-
individually and as teams, based on knowledge, accuracy, rial just waiting to be discovered. For instance . . .
speed, and safety. The work you do for clients is truly amazing. You
The initial goal was simply to complete certification for all advise people how to invest gazillions of dollars! People
the employees. When I asked if there were any unexpected trust you. This is serious stuff! It’s no wonder you use
benefits, the leadership team agreed: They were surprised by so many sophisticated analytical tools and economic
the amount of enthusiasm, the improved communications, indicators: stock prices, interest rates, housing starts,
and the contagious effect of positive attitudes. retail sales—the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the
The downside? “Just that the employees didn’t want to Consumer Price Index. But you already know all that. I’m
return to their posts—they wanted to stay and watch their here to share some new information and resources with
coworkers compete.” you. I have three new economic indicators that you prob-
When tasks at work are boring or laborious, people are ably don’t know about.
likely to check out mentally and maybe even physically. How First, are you familiar with the Skirt-Length Index?
do you get folks to participate? The two fundamental motiva- Yep, that’s the Skirt-Length-Index. Now, this is not a joke!
tors behind everything we do are pain and pleasure. So you According to Business Insider, the Skirt Length Index is a
could force people to participate in activities by threatening predictor of the stock market direction. The data reveals a
them. Or you could entice them to take part by making the positive correlation between women’s hemlines and stock
task more fun. Now you may be thinking, But you don’t prices: When skirts are short, it means the markets are
understand. There’s no way you can make [fill in the blank] more going up. And if skirts arelong, it means the markets are
entertaining. That’s what most people would’ve said about the heading down.
safety certification process at a manufacturing plant. But with The concept, introduced by a University of Pennsylvania
some creativity and ingenuity, leaders at Cosmoflex proved Wharton professor, is that shorter skirts are popular in times
them wrong. They understood that when activities include when consumer confidence and excitement are high, mean-
laughter and fun, people are more likely to participate. ing the markets are bullish. Longer skirts are popular when

©Million Dollar Round Table Annual Meeting Proceedings | 2017


374 Focus Sessions: Whole Person

consumers are fearful and lacking in confidence, indicating OK, just one more—and I promise I’ll keep it short. In
the markets are bearish. case you haven’t heard, there is a new leading indicator of the
Folks, there is humor around you that is ripe for the picking! state of the economy based on one highly specific segment of
Are you ready for the next economic indicator? It’s the jobs. It’s called the Hot Waitress Index. Yes, you heard me
Beer Consumption Index. correctly—the Hot Waitress Index.
According to a study by Ernst & Young, this index shows This index recognizes the relationship between the attrac-
that declining beer consumption may be contributing to the tiveness of restaurant waitresses (and waiters) and the state of
European debt crisis. Europeans are saving money by drink- the economy. According to New York magazine, the hotter
ing at home rather than in pubs, which is costing jobs in the the waitress, the more poorly the economy is likely to per-
hospitality industry and is depressing tax revenue. In addi- form. I am not making this stuff up.
tion, when beer consumption goes down, governments also Unfortunately, I don’t have time right now to explain
collect less sales tax on beer sales. exactly how this important economic indicator functions—
Now, this all may be true and factual and verifiable. But but if you really want to know more about the Hot Waitress
it’s also funny—right?! The Beer Consumption Index?! Index, I’m here all week. Let’s discuss.

Annual Meeting Proceedings | 2017 ©Million Dollar Round Table

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