Smart Security System
*Note: Sub-titles are not captured in Xplore and should not be used
Kanchanpally Pruthvi Raju
Kanchan Tamlurkar
Computer Science and Engineering
Computer Science and Engineering
MLR Institute of Technology
MLR Institute of Technology
Hyderabad, Telangana
Hyderabad, Telangana
kpruthvirj@gmail.com
kanchan199763@gmail.com
The Internet of Things, an emerging global Internet-based
technical architecture facilitating the exchange of goods and
services in global supply chain networks has an impact on the
security and privacy of the involved stakeholders. Measures
ensuring the architecture's resilience to attacks, data
authentication, access control and client privacy need to be
established. An adequate legal framework must take the
underlying technology into account and would best be established
by an international legislator, which is supplemented by the
private sector according to specific needs and thereby becomes
easily adjustable. The contents of the respective legislation must
encompass the right to information, provisions prohibiting or
restricting the use of mechanisms of the Internet of Things, rules
on IT-security-legislation, provisions supporting the use of
mechanisms of the Internet of Things and the establishment of a
task force doing research on the legal challenges of the IoT.
Finger print based security system can be used at many places
like Industries, Offices, and Colleges or even at our home. This
project is a fine combination of “Biometrics technology” and
“Embedded system technology”. Fingerprint sensor is the main
part of this system. It makes use of Biometric sensor to detect
fingerprint. It is also called as Biometric sensor. Fingerprint
sensor uses various types of techniques like ultrasonic method,
optical method or thermal technique. In this project we have used
optical fingerprint sensor. Main blocks of this project are
Microcontroller, Fingerprint module, Buzzer, Relay, Keypad,
LCD display and Motor. User has to place his/her finger on the
optical sensor part of fingerprint module. We have seen Password
based security system RFID based security system. The main
feature or specialty of fingerprint is that it is unique. It gives this
project the high level security than other security systems. Person
recognition using the Fingerprint identification is used since a
long time. Most common example is use in the criminal cases.
Keywords— Internet of things, fingerprint, security.
I. INTRODUCTION (HEADING 1)
Security represents protection of our life and assets. Ensuring
safety of people and their valuable things is very important for
the prevention of illegal handling. Hence, mainly focusing on
door lock security or gate security is very important to avoid
the further problems in the monitored area. Initially, there was
mechanical locks, robberies get happened due to the fact that
those locks were broken. So followed by that, digital password
locks were introduced. This method was outdated when
passwords were hacked by thieves. There was then came the
XXX-X-XXXX-XXXX-X/XX/$XX.00 ©20XX IEEE
Kokkiligadda Lavanya
Computer Science and Engineering
MLR Institute of Technology
Hyderabad, Telangana
lavanya.kokkiligadda.96@gmail.com
biometric based locks. Under significant instances
fingerprints were also faked through forensic studies. After
this era, emerged the Global System for Mobile(GSM) based
system, which used mobile communications for the purpose
of unlocking the door each time[1]. Then came the Radio
Frequency Identification(RFID) based System. In this system,
the authorized users are required to place the card tag in RFID
detector[2]. This system was outdated due to frequency issues
and manufacture issues. After this time period, bluetooth
based system came into existence. It uses he bluetooth module
connected to smart devices to operate the access. This
technology was not efficient enough for large companies and
were implemented for only domestic low strength people.
Then came the social networking sites based Systems. It was
hacked easily and was not efficient. One Time Period (OTP)
based system used to send a OTP everytime it requires access
and the OTP should be entered[3]. This had it own defects viz
missing their mobile, more time taken to access etc. Motion
detector based system was introduced after this period. It was
based on the principle of light falling on the photodiode. Once
the motion(key to unlock) was leaked the security no more
seemed to be a threat. Visual Biometric(VB) system which
was published after this which used electronic eye
representation[4]. It is a module for capturing the door images
whenever the door was opened or closed. This security cannot
be used in areas where even a one way entry should be
restricted. At last came the combined system, which made use
of two or more of the above mentioned methods to access the
locks[5]. This System remains the latest high end security
protocol for banks and other important sectors. This System
has the defects of each methods combined which can be done
by professional hackers. The defects of these methods made
us realize the need for security issues. The efficiency of the
security can be further increased only when there is a
combination of several methods.[6] Instead of combining two
methods, we integrated two methods of security and made one
method hidden and only the other method visible to the
people. In detail, this project uses the password based system
integrated long with the finger print based system. The later
method is kept as a hidden feature so that it becomes
impossible for the hosts to break the security. Hence, this
system would rise as the best security system available till
date.
 II. LITERATURE SURVEY
I. EXISTING SYSTEM:
 The existing security systems are the door bolts.
 To add security traditional padlocks which are
locked on to the bolts.
 But the traditional locks and bolts are easy to break
and provide a feeble security.
II DISADVANTAGES OF EXISTING SYSTEM:
 The existing locks are the traditional locks.
 The traditional locks are the regular padlocks that can
easily be broken.
 The traditional locks can be easily opened even with
the help of a hair pin which is just too easy to break
in.
 Thus providing little or no security.
 Also if a password is added for additional security
there is chance that the person who ever knows the
password has access to open the lock.
III PROPOSED SYSTEM:
 In the proposed system we are introducing a security
system which is a combination of both Bluetooth
module and a fingerprint scanner.
 The finger print scanner gives the access only to the
finger prints that are stored in the database, thus
providing exclusivity.
 The Bluetooth module helps in controlling multiple
doors.
 The inner doors are access through android mobile
application which is connected to the bluetooth
module.
IV ADVANTAGES OF PROPOSED SYSTEM:
 Better security.
 Access is provided exclusively to only a certain
people.
It provides a two step authentication security through
finger print scanner and bluetooth module
ACKNOWLEDGMENT (Heading 5)
There are many people who helped me directly and
indirectly to complete my project successfully. I would like to
take this opportunity to thank one and all.
First of all I would like to express my deep gratitude
towards my internal guide G. SOWMYA (Asst Professor).
Department of CSE for her support in the completion of my
dissertation. I wish to express my sincere thanks to, Prof. N.
CHANDRASHEKHAR REDDY HOD, Dept. of CSE and
also to our principal Dr. K. SRINIVAS RAO for providing
the facilities to complete the dissertation.
I would like to thank all our faculty and friends for their
help and constructive criticism during the project period.
Finally, I am very much indebted to our parents for their moral
support and encouragement to achieve goals.
REFERENCES
[1] Koichi I., Ayumi M., Takafumi A., Hiroshi N., Koji
Kobayashi, and Tatsuo H. (2005) “A Fingerprint Recognition
Algorithm Combining Phase-Based Image Matching and
FeatureBasedMatching”,
http://www.aoki.ecei.tohoku.ac.jp/~ito/cr2114.pdf -00
[2] Anton S. (2002) “Sorting it out: Machine learning
and fingerprints”, Paper presented at the seminar on Telematik
fingerprint, Siemens Corporate Technology, Munich,
Germany.
[3] Graevenitz G.A. (2003) “Introduction to fingerprint
technology”, A&S International, Vol. 53,pp. 84 – 86.
[4] Thai R. (2003) “Fingerprint Image Enhancement and
Minutiae Extraction“, Unpublished B.Sc Thesis, School of
Computer Science and Software Engineering, The University
of Western Australia, Australia
[5] http://www.crimtrac.gov.au/fingerprintanalysis.htm,
“Fingerprint Analysis – The Basics”
[6]
http://www.biometricinfo.org/fingerprintrecognition.htm,
“Bio metrics Information Resource”
[7]
http://webfealb.fea.aub.edu.lb/dsa/labs/projectv1.1.pdf
[8] http://www.computer-
.howstuffworks.com/fingerprintscanner.htm
[9]
http://www.computer.howstuffworks.com/fingerprintscan
ner .htm
[10] http://www.crimtrac.gov.au/fingerprintanalysis.htm