Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
MAINTENANCE OF HIGHWAY
PAVEMENT
Excavation
Hauling of Aggregates or Embankment
Materials
Spreading
Compaction
Formworks installation and removal
Pouring of Concrete
Watering or Curing
Laying of HMA
COMMON EQUIPMENT
USED IN ROAD
CONSTRUCTIONS
SCRAPER
PAY LOADER
PAY LOADER
GRADER
BULLDOZER
BACKHOE
ROLLER/COMPACTOR
Rubber Tire or Pneumatic Rollers Smooth Drum Rollers
OTHER COMPACTOR
Plate Compactor
1. GOOD PLANNING
2. GOOD DESIGN
3. GOOD CONSTRUCTION
Materials
Subgrade
Workmanship
4. GOOD MAINTENANCE
FOUR DIFFERENT CONSTRUCTION
PROCESS FOR FLEXIBLE PAVEMENT
2. Economy
• are economical to construct
• can be constructed rapidly and immediately ready for
use
• can be recycled
• require minimal maintenance
• provide outstanding performance
3. Building and site esthetics are enhanced
BY
PROF. MARLOE B. SUNDO
ASPHALT PAVEMENT
DISTRESSES
POTHOLES
Causes of Rutting
• Insufficient load-bearing capability of the
asphalt/base design within that area.
• Due to consolidation or movement of material
in either the base and subgrade or in the
asphalt concrete layer.
RAVELING
• Occurs when the stone aggregate that was originally
part of the pavement begins to break free from its
bonds with the asphalt.
• are progressive
deterioration of an asphalt
concrete surface as a result of
loss of aggregate particles
(ravelling) and asphalt binder
(weathering) from the surface
downward.
Roadway surfaces
Shoulders and approaches
Roadsides
Bridges, tunnels, and drainage
structures
Traffic control and safety devices
I. ROAD SURFACES MAINTENANCE
natural earth
sand clay mixes
crushed stone
gravels
etc.
TYPE OF MAINTENANCE
patching
blading/ ditching
scarifying and resurfacing
stabilization and dust control (with
dust palliatives)
application of a bituminous surface
treatment
BLADING
Scarifying of old unstabilized pavement
DITCHING
APPLICATION OF SODIUM CHLORIDE
FOR DUST CONTROL
B. BITUMINOUS ROAD SURFACES
patching
paint patching
scarifying
resealing
nonskid surface treatment
C. PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE
SURFACES
(Depth is minimal) (Depth less than joint (Depth greater than joint
groove) groove)
Cracks
slab movement
New dowel/Tie bars grouted into
pre-drilled holes with resin mortar
or epoxy
Original
joints