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PROJECT : 7 STOREY R1MC ADMIN BLDG TOWER 1

LOCATION : R1MC COMPOUND, ARELLANO ST., DAGUPAN CITY


OWNER : REGION 1 MEDICAL CENTER, DOH
PROJECT CONSULTANT:
DESIGN CONSULTANTS:
STRUCTURAL DESIGN :

STRUCTURAL A N A LY S I S
I. DESIGN DATA
LIVE LOAD 100PSF DECK ROOF, 4,788 Pa
HALLWAY, LOBBY
150PSF HELIPAD , MACHINE R
7182Pa
50PSF ROOMS & OFFICE
2,394Pa
DEAD LOAD 150 PCF REINF CONCRETE
24 KN/M³
35 PSF 4" CHB 2,154 Pa
45 PSF 6" CHB 2,423 Pa
234 PCF steel / metal8231.88kgs/m³ = 513.22lbs/ft³
30 PCF WOOD 4.80 KN/M³
5 PSF G.I.SHEET 239.40 Pa
EXTERNAL LOAD
WIND PRESSURE = 150MPH=254KPH = SAY 50PSF OR 2,394Pa horizontal projection
SEISMIC LOAD V = .82 NᵥIẉ Where I= 1.0 Z= 0.40
Rẉ= 8.40 Nᵥ= 1.60
Na= 1.20
V= .06024 W
SOIL BEARING CAPACITY = 1,000 PSF BELOW 1.OOMTS DEPTH
2000PSF BELOW 3.00MTS
20,000PSF BELOW 15MTS
BELOW 30MTS UNLIMITED PRESSURE = SOLID GROUND / ROCK FORMATION
II. DESIGN CRITERIA

A. CONCRETE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH 3,000PSI IN 28 DAYS AND STEEL GRADE 40


fc' = 3000 psi 20.69Mpa Ѵa = 40 psi
fc = 1,350 psi 9.31 Mpa Ua = 120 psi
fy = 18,000 psi 124.14Mpa fa = 900 psi
Fy = 40,000 psi 275.80 psi d = l/360
GRADE 40 STEEL
A. CONCRETE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH 4,000PSI IN 28 DAYS AND STEEL GRADE 50
fc' = 4000 psi 27.59Mpa Ѵa = 40 psi
fc = 1,800 psi 9.31 Mpa Ua = 120 psi
fy = 22,500 psi 155.17Mpa fa = 900 psi
Fy = 50,000 psi 344.83 psi d = l/360
GRADE 50 STEEL

SEISMIC ANALYSIS COMBINED WIND LOAD


wt dead load = 150#/ft³ x 11.45m x 11.45m x 3.28ft² x 10/12 including i-beam = 176,307# = 176.31k
wt live total = 120#/ft² x ( 11.45m x 3.28') ( 11.45 x 3.28 ) = 169,255# =169.255K
P21 WT = 345.57K X 7 = 2,419K say 2,800k

3.00 P18

3.00 P15

3.00 P12

3.00 P9

3.00 P6

3.00 P3

3.00 Po

13.00m 4.00m 13.00m


Ra Rb Rc Rd
DESIGN DATA: SEISMIC ZONE FACTOR = 1.20 AT MAGNITUDE 8.5 AT RITCHER SCALE
V = (ZIC/Rw)W WHERE V = DESIGN BASE SHEAR
C = NUMERICAL COEFECIENT TO IMPORTANCE FACTOR
Rw = NUMERICAL COEFECIENT TO SEISMIC
WIND PRESSURE = 300 KPH = 50PSF HORIZONTAL PROJECTION
25% wind factor = 12.50psf
total = 62.50psf horizontal projection
width of span = 12.00m - .35m = 11.65m = 38.21ft Z = ZONE FACTOR
unit wt = 62.50psf x 21.0 = lbs/ft I = IMPORTANCE FACTOR
LEVEL W H ξ WH
WP21 = 2388.13 (3.00 x 3.28 )² = 231.23K
WP18 = 2388.13 (3.00 x 3.28 )² = 231.23K
WP15 = 2388.13 (3.00 x 3.28 )² = 231.23K
WP12 = 2388.13 (3.00 x 3.28 )² = 231.23K
WP9 = 2388.13 (3.00 x 3.28 )² = 231.23K
WP6 = 2388.13 (3.00 x 3.28 )² = 231.23K
WP3 = 2388.13 (3.00 x 3.28 )² = 231.23K
WP0 = 2388.13 (0.00 x 3.28 )² = 0.00

TOTAL = 1,618.61K
V = 1.20 X .67 X .14 X 1.0 X 1,618.61 = 182.19K
Fwp21 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp18 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp15 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp12 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp9 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp6 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp3 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
FwpV = (0.00 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 0.00k
182.21K
wt of PER FLOOR column one span of the bldg = 200k x 14 = 2,800 K
FOR OVERTURNING MOMENT
take ξMRa = 0
Rb 13.0 + Rc17 + Rd30 - (2800k x 1/3 ( 30) +
( 26.03 x 21)+( 26.03 x 18)
(26.03 x 15m)+( 26.03 x 12)+( 26.03 x 9)+( 26.03 x 3)= 0
Rb13.0 + 0+ 0 - 28,000 + 2,186.52 = 0 Rb = 1,523.12K Ra = 2,800 - 1,523.12 = 1,276.88K
overturning = -(2,800 x 10)-( 26.03 x 42) -( 26.03 x 39) -( 26.03 x 36)-( 26.03 x 33)-( 26.03 x 30)( 6.26 x 27) - (6.26 x 24) -
( 26.03 x 21) -( 26.03 x 18) -( 26.03 x 15)-( 26.03 x 12)-( 26.03 x 9)-( 26.03 x 3) = 8,199.45K-M = 26,894K-FT

counter moment = 1276.88 X 10 x 3.28 = 141,881.66 k-FT > 26,894K-FT o.m. ok


finally wt of bldg will govern
I design of metal deck slab typical
LENGTH = 3.00m - .20 = 2.80m = 9.18ft span = 450MM = 1.48FT
WT.FROM LIVE LOAD = 100#/ft² X 1.48 FT strip = 148.0#/ft
WT FROM DEAD LOAD CONRETE SLAB 5'' THICK = 5/12 x 150 LBS/FT³x 1.48ft strip = 92.5lbs/FT
WT.FROM metal DECK .80MM THICK X 450MM= (.O158"/12) x (18"/12) X 513.22LBS/FT³ = 2.0272 #/ft
WT OF FINISH = 5PSF X 1.48 ft strip = 7.40#/ft
use one way slab with steel deck 1.00mm = .0394"
total unit wt = 249.93#/'
M1 = 1/12[WL²12 = 1/12 ( 249.93)(9.18²)(2/3)12 = 14,041.31in-#

d = √ m/rb = √( 14,041.31 )/ ( 136.8 x 17.71 ) = 2.40 " + .5 = 2.90" < 5" ok


TY T= 5'' I = 1/12 X B X D⁴ = 1/12 X 17.71 X 5³ = 184.48 IN⁴
As = m/Fsjd = 14,041.31 = .20in² using 1/2" dia A= .1.96 in²
18,000 x .866 x 4.5
Nas = .20/.196 = 1.03 SAY 2 -1/2'' DIA AIN REINF spacing = 17.71 (.196)/.20 = 7.56" o.c. SAY 6'' O.C.

S = M/Fb = 14,041.31/21,600 = .65 IN³

Sx = bd² = 17.71 x (4.5)² = 29.89 in ³ > .65 in³ ok


12 12

d = l/360 = 1x 9.18 x 12 = .306 in


360
da = 5wL⁴ = 5 x 249.93 x 9.18⁴ x 1728 = .007 in < .306 in. 0k
384EI 384 x 29 x 10⁶ x 184.48

finally adopt thickness of flooring t = 5"


use steel deck 18''width x 1.25/32'' thickness of steel deck 1.00mm x 450mm x 80,000psi
use 12 mm dia main reinf spaced at 6" on center bothways
w/ extra bottom bar 12mm dia every steel deck wide

PROVIDE EXTRA BAR 12MM DIA EVERY 18'' O.C.


1/2'' DIA MAIN REINF SPACED AT 6'' O.C.B.W.
STEEL DECK 18'' WIDTH X 1.25/32'' (450MM X 1.0MM THICK) , 80,000PSI

2. DESIGN OF STEEL BRIDGING BEAM B-4 W8 X 21

w =249.93 x 9.84x 3.28m= 1,920.22#/'


12.00m /5= 2.40m = 7.87ft

length = 7.87ft
wt of I-beam = w 8 x 21 = 21lbs/ft
wt from suspended metal deck concrete slab = 249.93 x 2/3= 166.62 lbs/ft²
total wt = 187.62 lbs/ft² x 9.84= 1,846.18
M = (1/12)wl² = (1/12)( 1,846.18)( 7.87)² 12 = 114,347 inch- lbs
S = M/fb = (114,347)/(21,600) = 5.29 in³

from table try w 8 x 21 properties


d= 8¼" A = 6.16 in² Tw = ¼" bf = 5¼" tf = .40''
S = 18.20in³ I = 75.30n⁴
from flexure Fb = M /s = 54,078.14/18.20 = 4,876.30psi < 21,600 psi 0k

frm shearing fv = ½ v = 1/2( 1,846.18 x 7.87) =1,805psi < 14,400psi ok


( d- 2TwTf) 8.25 - 2x .25 x .40

FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl⁴1728 = 5x 1,846.18 x 7.87)⁴1728 = .073" < l/360 = 7.87 x12/360 = .26"ok /safe
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 75.3
Finally adopt B-4 use W 8 x 21

tw=¼ bf = 5¼" tf =3/8"

d = 8¼" W 8 x 21

W8 x 21
4. Design of beam B-3 supporting the beam B-4 B-3 W 14 X 61
length = 12.90/2 = 6.45-.25 = m -.20 = 20.34ft
wt from slab = 187.62/1.48= 126.77lbs/ft² x 7.87 = 997.68lbs/ft
wt from beam B- 4 = (21+320) #/' x 7.87 = 2,684#/ 20.34= 131.96lbs/ft
wt of chb = 40psf x 8 = 320 lbs/ft
unit wt total = 1,449.64lbs/ft
M = (1/12) (1,449.64)(20.34)²12 = 599,738.68 in -lbs
4
S = M/fy = 599,738.68 / 21,600 = 27.77 in³
try W 14 x61
A = 17.90in² d= 13.89" tw= .375'' bf = 9.995" tf =.645" Sx = 92.10in³ I = 640in⁴
total wt = 1,449.64+ 61 = 1,510.64lbs/ft x 20.34= 30,727lbs
from flexure f = M/Sx = (599,738.68 = 6,512 psi < 21,600psi OK
92.10
from shearing
frm shearing fv = ½v = 1/2( 30,727 x 20.34) = 5,208.86psi < 14,400 psi ok
( d- 2TwTf) 13.89 - 2x .375 x .645

FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl³1728 = 5x30,727x (20.34)³1728 = .31" < l/360 =( 20.34 x12)/360 = .678"ok
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 640
finally adopt B-3 W 14 x 61
A = 17.90in² d= 13.89" tw= .375'' bf = 9.995" tf =.645" Sx = 92.10in³ I = 640in⁴
provide stiffener plate 2 x 1/4" spaced at 20" on center

9.995''
.645''
13.89" .375''
5. DESIGN OF B-3a W14 X 61

Beam at grid line between E & f


w=249.93 x 9.84 =2,459.31lbs/ft x2/3 = 1,639.54lbs/ft

w=460#/'

length = 8.m -.20 = 7.80m = 25.59ft

length = 8.m -.20 = 7.80m = 25.59ft


wt from beam B- 4 = 21lbs/ft x 9.84= 206.64#/25.59 = 8.08lbs/ft
wt of chb = 40psf x 9.84 = 393.60lbs/ft
wt from slab = 1,639.54lbs/ft
unit wt total = 2,041.22#/'
M = (1/12) (2,041.22)(25.59)²12 x 2/3 = 891,126 in -lbs

S = M/fy = 891,126 / 21,600 = 41.26 in³


try W14 x 61
A = 17.90in² d= 13.89" tw= .375'' bf = 9.995" tf =.645" Sx = 92.10in³ I = 640in⁴
total wt = 2,041.22 x 25.59 x 2/3 = 34,823lbs
from flexure f = M/Sx = (891,126 ) = 9,675.64 psi < 21,600psi OK
92.10
from shearing
fv = ½v = 1/2( 34,823 ) = 1,299psi < 14,400 psi ok
( d- 2TwTf) 13.89 - 2x .375 x .645

FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl³1728 = 5x 2041.22 x ( 25.59)⁴1728 x 2/3 = .707" < l/360 =( 26.03 x12)/360 = .87"ok
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 640
finally adopt B-3a W 14 x 61
A = 17.90in² d= 13.89" tw= .375'' bf = 9.995" tf =.645" Sx = 92.10in³ I = 640in⁴
provide stiffener plate 3 x 3/8" spaced at 20" on center

9.995''
.645''
13.89" .375"

6. DESIGN OF BEAM B-2 LENGTH = 12.00MTS W21 X111

length = 12m -.55 = 11.45m = 37.56ft

wt from beam B- 3 = 4SETS X 61 = 244LBS /37.56 = 6.5LBS/FT


wt of chb = 40psf x 9.84 = 393.60 lbs/ft
wt from slab = 1,639.54lbs/ft
UNIT WT TOTAL = 2,040#/'
M = (1/12) (2040)X (37.56)²12X 2/3 = 1,918,624.90 in -lbs
4
S = M/fy = 1,918,624.90 / 21,600 = 88.83 in³
try 1 x W 2w
A = 32.70in² d= 21.51 " tw= .55'' bf = 12.34'' tf = .875'' Sx = 249in³ I = 2,670in⁴
total wt = 2,040+ 111 =2,151lbs
from flexure f = M/Sx = (1,918,624.90 ) = 7,706 psi < 21,600psi OK
249.00
from shearing
fv = ½v = 1/2( 2,151 x 37.56) = 1,965.73psi < 14,400 psi ok
( d- 2TwTf) 21.51 - 2x .55 x .875

FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl³1728 = 5x (2151 X 37.56) x ( 37.56)³1728 X 2/3 = .83" < l/360 =( 37.56 x12)/360 = 1.25"ok
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 2670
finally adopt B-2 W 21 x 111
A = 32.70in² d= 21.51 " tw= .55'' bf = 12.34'' tf = .875'' Sx = 249in³ I = 2,670in⁴
provide stiffener plate 4'' x 1/2" spaced at 20" on center

11 ¼"
1 ⅟₁₆
19" 5/8"

7. DESIGN OF BEAM B-1 W 21 X 132 AT BETWEEN GRID LINE 1 & 2 LINE A TO B TO D

length = 12m -.55 = 11.45m = 37.56ft

wt from beam B-3 = 4SETS X 61 = 244LBS /37.56 = 6.5LBS/FT


wt of chb = 40psf x 9.84 = 393.60 lbs/ft
wt from slab = 1,639.54lbs/ft
UNIT WT TOTAL = 2,151#/'
M = (1/12) (2151)X (37.56)²12 = 3,034,531 in -lbs

S = M/fy = 3,034,531 / 21,600 =140.49 in³


try W21 x 132
A = 38.80in² d= 21.83 " tw= .65'' bf = 12.44'' tf = .1.035'' Sx = 295in³ I = 3,220in⁴
total wt = 2,040+ 132 =2,172lbs
from flexure f = M/Sx = (3,034,531 ) = 10,287 psi < 21,600psi OK
295.00
from shearing
fv = ½v = 1/2( 2,172x 37.56) = 3,974psi < 14,400 psi ok
( d- 2TwTf) 21.83 - 2x .65 x 1.035

FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl³1728 = 5x (2172 X 37.56) x ( 37.56)³1728 = 1.04" < l/360 =( 37.56 x12)/360 = 1.25"ok
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 3220
finally adopt B-1 W 21 x 132
A = 38.80in² d= 21.83 " tw= .65'' bf = 12.44'' tf = .1.035'' Sx = 295in³ I = 3,220in⁴
provide stiffener plate 4'' x 1/2" spaced at 20" on center

12.43''
1.035''
21.51'' .65''

8. DESIGN OF BEAM B-1a W 21 X 201 GRID LINE B OR C OR I OR J FROM 1 TO 2 OR


wt from beam B-1 = W 21 X 132 = 132LBS /37.56 =3.51 LBS/FT
wt of chb = 40psf x 9.84 = 393.60 lbs/ft
wt from beam B-3 = 4SETS X 61 = 244LBS /37.56 = 6.5LBS/FT
wt from slab = 166.63lbs/ft x 37.56= 6,258.62lbs/ft
UNIT WT TOTAL = 6,662.26#/'x 2/3 = 4,441.50 lbs/ft
M = (1/12) (4,441.5)X (37.56)²12 = 6,265,862 in -lbs

S = M/fy = 6,265,862 / 21,600 = 290.08 in³


try W21 x 201
A = 59.20in² d= 23.03 " tw= .91'' bf = 12.575'' tf = 1.63'' Sx = 461in³ I = 5,310in⁴
total wt =4,441.50+201 = 4,642.50lbs
from flexure f = M/Sx = (6,265,862 ) = 13,591.89psi < 21,600psi OK
461.00
from shearing
fv = ½v = 1/2( 4441.5x 37.56) = 4,158.09psi < 14,400 psi ok
( d- 2TwTf) 23.03- 2x .91 x 1.63

FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl³1728 = 5x (4441.50 X 37.56 x 2/3) x ( 37.56)³1728 = .67" < l/360 =( 37.56 x12)/360 = 1.25"ok
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 5,310
finally adopt B-1a W 21 x 201
A = 59.20in² d= 23.03 " tw= .91'' bf = 12.575'' tf = 1.63'' Sx = 461in³ I = 5,310in⁴
provide stiffener plate 4'' x 1" spaced at 20" on center

12.575''
1.63''
23.03'' .91''

9. DESIGN OF COLUMN C-1 (footing to 7th flr )


P = (4441.50lbs/ft x 37.56) x 7 floors = 1,167,760lbs

kl/r =( 1x 9.84 x 12)/ r =118.08/r

assume that kl/r < Cc = √2∏²E /Fy = 116.25

assume r = 6.43

tentative section Fc = [ 1 - 1/2G ]/( 5/3 + 3/8G -1/8G³)

G = ( kl/r)/ Cc = [ ( 1 x 9.84 x 12)/6.43 ]/116.75 = .157

Fc = {[ 1 - ½ (.157)² ] 36,000 }/ ( 5/3 + 3/8x.157 - ⅛ x .157³)


= 20,611.67 psi

Area required = A = C/Fc = 1,167,760 / 20,611.67 = 56.66sqin

try w 18 x 311
A = 91.50sqin d= 22.32'' tw = 1.52'' bf = 12.005'' tf = 2.74'' I= 6,990in⁴ r= 8.74

investigation
kl/r = (1 x 12.79 x 12 )/8.74 = 17.56 >Cc
G = 17.56/116.75 = .151
Allow Fc = [ 1 - 1/2 (.151² )x 36,000 ]/ { 5/3 + 3/8(.151) - 1/8(.151³) = 20,657psi > 20,611.67 = Fc ok

Finally adopt C-1 w18 x 311

12.005''
2.74''
2.32'' 1.52''
11. DESIGN OF COLUMN PEDESTAL

total wt = 2,800K
wt of conc pedestal = 3.28ft x 3.28 ft x 9.84ft x 150 = 15,879.40# = 15.88k
total wt = 2,815.88k

C = .85 Ag ( .25fc' + PgFs )


2,816.88k x 1000 = .85 x 39.36 x 39.36 ( .25 x 4,000 + 18,000 Pg )
Pg = -.077 < +1% = + .01
try concrete pedestal 39.36" x 39.36"

As = Pg Ag = .01 x 39.36 x 39.36" = 15.49in ² using 1" dia A = .785 in²

N As = 15.49/ .785 = 19.74 say 28- 1" dia main bars

Finally adopt concrete pedestal 39.36" x 39.36"


use 28 - 1" dia main vertical bars

39.36''

28-1"dia vert bars

39.36''

12. DESIGN OF PILE CAP / MAT FOOTING/ MAT SLAB PC/MS


wt from pedestal = 2,800,000#= 2800K
wt of footing length OF MAX SPAN = 12.00M-1.00M = 11M = 38.08FT
n,g,l.

C
38.08FT

WT OF FOOTING = [ (38.08FT X 38.08FT )2FT X 150#/FT³ = 435,026#


TOTAL WT = 2,800,000 + 435,026 = 3,235,000# 6.75M

soil bearing capacity BY SOIL TEST RECOMMENDATION = 2,500 PSF 7.335M

S = P/A 2,500 = 3,235,000 /A A = 1,294 SFTQ


L= 38.08FT W= ?
A = (38.08 X W = 1,294 W = 33.98FT

UNIT UPWARD PRESSURE = 33.88 X 2500 = 84,700#/'

M = 1/12 WL = 1/12 ( 84,700 x 38.08²x 12 1/2 = 61,411,159 in - #

d = V 61,41,159 /(138.6 x 38.08 x 12) = 47" < 48" ok

As = 7, 236,045/ 18,000 x .866 x 47 = 9.87 in ² using 1" dia

N As = 9.87 / .785 = 12 - 1"dia main bars

check for shearing


v = Vp/ Ap = 1/2( 12,500 x 24.06)/ (5 x 4)144 = 52.21psi provide spacing
of stirrups.
s = 2ǾFs = ( 2 x .11 x 17,000)/ (52.21 - 40) = 5.11" say 5"

check for bond reinforcement


u = V/( Nas x .866 x 47 )= 1/2 ( 12,500 x 24.06) / 12 x 3.1416 x.866 x 47

u = 98psi < 120psi ok

finally adopt CFTB-1 d= 48" base = 6.56ft


use 12- 1" dia main bars top bar
9 - 1" dia bottom base bar longitudinal bars
5/8" dia spaced at 8" on center

n,g,l.

31" 12-1" dia main bar

48" 47. 72"

6.56ft

9-1" dia long bott base bar 24"

24"

1" dia bott base bar


spaced at 8"o.c.

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