Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
STRUCTURAL A N A LY S I S
I. DESIGN DATA
LIVE LOAD 100PSF DECK ROOF, 4,788 Pa
HALLWAY, LOBBY
150PSF HELIPAD , MACHINE R
7182Pa
50PSF ROOMS & OFFICE
2,394Pa
DEAD LOAD 150 PCF REINF CONCRETE
24 KN/M³
35 PSF 4" CHB 2,154 Pa
45 PSF 6" CHB 2,423 Pa
234 PCF steel / metal8231.88kgs/m³ = 513.22lbs/ft³
30 PCF WOOD 4.80 KN/M³
5 PSF G.I.SHEET 239.40 Pa
EXTERNAL LOAD
WIND PRESSURE = 150MPH=254KPH = SAY 50PSF OR 2,394Pa horizontal projection
SEISMIC LOAD V = .82 NᵥIẉ Where I= 1.0 Z= 0.40
Rẉ= 8.40 Nᵥ= 1.60
Na= 1.20
V= .06024 W
SOIL BEARING CAPACITY = 1,000 PSF BELOW 1.OOMTS DEPTH
2000PSF BELOW 3.00MTS
20,000PSF BELOW 15MTS
BELOW 30MTS UNLIMITED PRESSURE = SOLID GROUND / ROCK FORMATION
II. DESIGN CRITERIA
3.00 P18
3.00 P15
3.00 P12
3.00 P9
3.00 P6
3.00 P3
3.00 Po
TOTAL = 1,618.61K
V = 1.20 X .67 X .14 X 1.0 X 1,618.61 = 182.19K
Fwp21 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp18 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp15 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp12 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp9 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp6 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
Fwp3 = (231.23 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 26.03k
FwpV = (0.00 x 182.19)/ 1,618.61 = 0.00k
182.21K
wt of PER FLOOR column one span of the bldg = 200k x 14 = 2,800 K
FOR OVERTURNING MOMENT
take ξMRa = 0
Rb 13.0 + Rc17 + Rd30 - (2800k x 1/3 ( 30) +
( 26.03 x 21)+( 26.03 x 18)
(26.03 x 15m)+( 26.03 x 12)+( 26.03 x 9)+( 26.03 x 3)= 0
Rb13.0 + 0+ 0 - 28,000 + 2,186.52 = 0 Rb = 1,523.12K Ra = 2,800 - 1,523.12 = 1,276.88K
overturning = -(2,800 x 10)-( 26.03 x 42) -( 26.03 x 39) -( 26.03 x 36)-( 26.03 x 33)-( 26.03 x 30)( 6.26 x 27) - (6.26 x 24) -
( 26.03 x 21) -( 26.03 x 18) -( 26.03 x 15)-( 26.03 x 12)-( 26.03 x 9)-( 26.03 x 3) = 8,199.45K-M = 26,894K-FT
length = 7.87ft
wt of I-beam = w 8 x 21 = 21lbs/ft
wt from suspended metal deck concrete slab = 249.93 x 2/3= 166.62 lbs/ft²
total wt = 187.62 lbs/ft² x 9.84= 1,846.18
M = (1/12)wl² = (1/12)( 1,846.18)( 7.87)² 12 = 114,347 inch- lbs
S = M/fb = (114,347)/(21,600) = 5.29 in³
FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl⁴1728 = 5x 1,846.18 x 7.87)⁴1728 = .073" < l/360 = 7.87 x12/360 = .26"ok /safe
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 75.3
Finally adopt B-4 use W 8 x 21
d = 8¼" W 8 x 21
W8 x 21
4. Design of beam B-3 supporting the beam B-4 B-3 W 14 X 61
length = 12.90/2 = 6.45-.25 = m -.20 = 20.34ft
wt from slab = 187.62/1.48= 126.77lbs/ft² x 7.87 = 997.68lbs/ft
wt from beam B- 4 = (21+320) #/' x 7.87 = 2,684#/ 20.34= 131.96lbs/ft
wt of chb = 40psf x 8 = 320 lbs/ft
unit wt total = 1,449.64lbs/ft
M = (1/12) (1,449.64)(20.34)²12 = 599,738.68 in -lbs
4
S = M/fy = 599,738.68 / 21,600 = 27.77 in³
try W 14 x61
A = 17.90in² d= 13.89" tw= .375'' bf = 9.995" tf =.645" Sx = 92.10in³ I = 640in⁴
total wt = 1,449.64+ 61 = 1,510.64lbs/ft x 20.34= 30,727lbs
from flexure f = M/Sx = (599,738.68 = 6,512 psi < 21,600psi OK
92.10
from shearing
frm shearing fv = ½v = 1/2( 30,727 x 20.34) = 5,208.86psi < 14,400 psi ok
( d- 2TwTf) 13.89 - 2x .375 x .645
FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl³1728 = 5x30,727x (20.34)³1728 = .31" < l/360 =( 20.34 x12)/360 = .678"ok
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 640
finally adopt B-3 W 14 x 61
A = 17.90in² d= 13.89" tw= .375'' bf = 9.995" tf =.645" Sx = 92.10in³ I = 640in⁴
provide stiffener plate 2 x 1/4" spaced at 20" on center
9.995''
.645''
13.89" .375''
5. DESIGN OF B-3a W14 X 61
w=460#/'
FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl³1728 = 5x 2041.22 x ( 25.59)⁴1728 x 2/3 = .707" < l/360 =( 26.03 x12)/360 = .87"ok
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 640
finally adopt B-3a W 14 x 61
A = 17.90in² d= 13.89" tw= .375'' bf = 9.995" tf =.645" Sx = 92.10in³ I = 640in⁴
provide stiffener plate 3 x 3/8" spaced at 20" on center
9.995''
.645''
13.89" .375"
FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl³1728 = 5x (2151 X 37.56) x ( 37.56)³1728 X 2/3 = .83" < l/360 =( 37.56 x12)/360 = 1.25"ok
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 2670
finally adopt B-2 W 21 x 111
A = 32.70in² d= 21.51 " tw= .55'' bf = 12.34'' tf = .875'' Sx = 249in³ I = 2,670in⁴
provide stiffener plate 4'' x 1/2" spaced at 20" on center
11 ¼"
1 ⅟₁₆
19" 5/8"
FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl³1728 = 5x (2172 X 37.56) x ( 37.56)³1728 = 1.04" < l/360 =( 37.56 x12)/360 = 1.25"ok
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 3220
finally adopt B-1 W 21 x 132
A = 38.80in² d= 21.83 " tw= .65'' bf = 12.44'' tf = .1.035'' Sx = 295in³ I = 3,220in⁴
provide stiffener plate 4'' x 1/2" spaced at 20" on center
12.43''
1.035''
21.51'' .65''
FROM DEFLECTION
d = 5wl³1728 = 5x (4441.50 X 37.56 x 2/3) x ( 37.56)³1728 = .67" < l/360 =( 37.56 x12)/360 = 1.25"ok
384EI 384 x 29 x 10 ⁶ x 5,310
finally adopt B-1a W 21 x 201
A = 59.20in² d= 23.03 " tw= .91'' bf = 12.575'' tf = 1.63'' Sx = 461in³ I = 5,310in⁴
provide stiffener plate 4'' x 1" spaced at 20" on center
12.575''
1.63''
23.03'' .91''
assume r = 6.43
try w 18 x 311
A = 91.50sqin d= 22.32'' tw = 1.52'' bf = 12.005'' tf = 2.74'' I= 6,990in⁴ r= 8.74
investigation
kl/r = (1 x 12.79 x 12 )/8.74 = 17.56 >Cc
G = 17.56/116.75 = .151
Allow Fc = [ 1 - 1/2 (.151² )x 36,000 ]/ { 5/3 + 3/8(.151) - 1/8(.151³) = 20,657psi > 20,611.67 = Fc ok
12.005''
2.74''
2.32'' 1.52''
11. DESIGN OF COLUMN PEDESTAL
total wt = 2,800K
wt of conc pedestal = 3.28ft x 3.28 ft x 9.84ft x 150 = 15,879.40# = 15.88k
total wt = 2,815.88k
39.36''
39.36''
C
38.08FT
n,g,l.
6.56ft
24"