Name: ______________________________ Date: ____________ Period: ___

Webquest: Volcanoes
I. Classifying Volcanoes
Use online resources to find the location and classification of the following volcanoes:

VOLCANO LOCATION COMPOSITE SHIELD CINDER CONE

Mt. Pinatubo
Mount Hood
Kilauea
Paricutin
Mount Cotopaxi
Mount Saint Helens
Mount Rainier
Mauna Loa
Mount Fuji
Mount Shasta
Mt. Etna
II. The Dynamic Earth Interactive Site
Go to : http://www.mnh.si.edu/earth/main_frames.html
 Click on Multimedia Version.
 Click on Plate Tectonics and Volcanoes.
 Click on Volcanoes and Hot Spots.

 Click on “Volcano Profiles” (in yellow near the top of the page)

1. What kind of lavas build steep cones? __________________________

2. Where are cinder cones found? ________________________________________________________

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3. What is a lava dome? _________________________________________________________________

4. Where does the name “stratovolcano” come from? ________________________________________

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5. Where do shield volcanoes typically form? ________________________________________________

6. How is a caldera formed? ______________________________________________________________

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7. Why do scientists wonder if flood basalt outpourings changed the history of life on Earth? _________
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 Click on “Inside an Active Volcano”

8. How do volcanoes grow? ______________________________________________________________

9. What is tephra? _____________________________________________________________________

10. What is a conduit? __________________________________________________________________

11. What do you call the rocks that form when flowing lava solidifies? __________________

 Click on “Build a Volcano”

Record the type of volcano resulting from the given combinations. Click “Build It” after each to see a
simulation.

Volume + Viscosity + Volatiles = Volcano Type

12. Low + Low + Low = _____________________________

13. Low + Low + Med. = _____________________________

14. Med. + Med. + Med. = _____________________________

15. High + Med. + Med. = _____________________________

16. High + Low + Med. = _____________________________

 Click on “Above Hot Spots”

17. What do the Hawaiian Islands and Yellowstone have in common? _____________________________
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18. (Hawaiian Islands) How many volcanoes have formed over this hot spot? _______________________

19. What is the name of the submarine volcano south of Hawaii? __________________

20. Where do most of Kilauea’s eruptions occur? _________________________

21. How do pahoehoe lava and aa lava differ? ________________________________________________

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22. When will Loihi form an island and merge with Hawaii? ____________________________________

23. (Yellowstone National Park) How many eruptions has Yellowstone experienced? ____________

24. What present-day state was originally over the hot spot? ________________________

25. When was the Huckleberry Ridge Eruption? ______________ What was the volume? _____________
26. What do scientists monitor for warning signs of an eruption? _________________________________
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 Click on “Tracking Volcanoes”

27. Around the perimeter of which plate are many volcanoes located? ________________________

28. What is the purpose of the Global Volcanism Program? ______________________________________

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 Click on the red link to “Visit the Global Volcanism Program’s Website”.
( http://www.volcano.si.edu/reports/usgs/ )

 Click on “Weekly Report” in blue on the left side of the page.

Document 4 of the reported volcanic activities for the week:

1. Volcano: ____________________________ Location: _____________________________

Activity reported: ____________________________________________________________________

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Volcano Type: __________________________________

2. Volcano: ____________________________ Location: _____________________________

Activity reported: ____________________________________________________________________

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Volcano Type: __________________________________

3. Volcano: ____________________________ Location: _____________________________

Activity reported: ____________________________________________________________________

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Volcano Type: __________________________________

4. Volcano: ____________________________ Location: _____________________________

Activity reported: ____________________________________________________________________

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Volcano Type: __________________________________