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I. OBJECTIVE/S
A. Specific Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the students shall are expected to:
1. Define the three measure of central tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
2. Compute the mean, median, and mode of an ungrouped data
Mean
Median
Mode
Mean
The arithmetic mean, often called as the
mean, is the sum of all the data values in
a data set divided by the total number of
data values.
Lecture and Discussion PowerPoint Presentation
It is what most people call an average, It Whiteboard and Marker
is the most frequently used measure of
central tendency because it is subject to
less error; it is also easily calculated.
Mean of ungrouped data:
x
x Lecture and Discussion PowerPoint Presentation
n Whiteboard and Marker
Where:
x sample mean
x sum of all data values
x data values
n number of data values
in a sample
(samples size) The data show the number of patients in
six hospitals who acquired an infection
Example 1: The following are the ages of Lecture and Discussion PowerPoint Presentation while hospitalized: 110, 76, 29, 38, 105
selected 8 employees in a company: 53, Whiteboard and Marker and 39.
32, 61, 27, 39, 44, 49 and 57.
Find the mean.
Find the mean age of the employee
x
x
n
53 32 61 27 39 44 49 57
x
8
x 45.3
Median
The median is a measure of central
tendency that is the middle value or the
middle term in a data set that has been
ranked in increasing (or decreasing)
order.
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It divides an ordered set of observation Whiteboard and Marker
into two equal parts, if an observation/
data value is smaller than the median,
then it belongs in the lower half of the
ordered data; and if an observation is
larger than the median, then it belongs in
the upper half of the ordered data.
Median of ungrouped data:
x x n 1
2
x median
x n 1 the rank value where
2
x x 7 1
2
x x 7 1
2
x x4
x 7.3
Mode
The Mode is a French word that means
fashion—an item that is most popular or
common. In statistics, the mode Lecture and Discussion PowerPoint Presentation
represents the most common value in a Whiteboard and Marker
data set. It is the data value that occurs
with the greatest frequency in a data set.
Example 3: We consider the heights in
inches of 10 basketball players:
70 70 71 71 72 72 72 72
75 75 Example 11: The data show the number C. S
of licensed teacher in the Philippines for ummary or
Here, we can see that the value of 72 is Lecture and Discussion PowerPoint Presentation a recent 15-year period. Generalization.
the mode. Whiteboard and Marker After the di
Find the mode.
This implies that the most frequent height 104, 104, 104, 104, 104, 107, 109, 109,
among the 10 basketball players is 72 109, 109, 109, 110, 111, 111, 112
inches. D. E
valuation
1. (
5 points each) Find the mean, median and mode of the following data
11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12
13 13 14 14 14 14 14 15
15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18
18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20
V. ASSIGNMENT
1. (5 points each) Find the mean, median and mode of the following data
10 10 11 11 12 13 13 13
13 13 14 14 14 14 14 15
15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18
18 18 18 19 20 21 21 23
2. (5 points each) What is your interpretation on the mean, median, and mode of the data?