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Name Classification Indication Action Contraindications Side Effects Nursing

Responsibilities

Metformin Oral Anti- Diabetes Improves • Lactic • Diarrhea • Monitor


Diabetic Meallitus hyperglycemia acidosis • Flatulence for RBS
Type II primarily through • Kidney • Weakness • Monitor I
its suppression of disorders • Indigestion &O
Brand Name hepatic glucose • Lung & • Headache ratios
production liver • Avoid
• Chest pain
Glucophage (hepatic disease giving
gluconeogenesis). • Symptoms
of glucose
Metformin containin
activates AMP- High/Low
blood g foods
activated protein • Monitor
kinase (AMPK), sugar level
for daily
a liver enzyme weight
that plays a
important role in
insulin signaling,
whole body
energy balance &
metabolism of
glucose & fats
Name Classification Indication Action Contraindications Side Effects Nursing
Responsibilities

Citicoline Psychostimulant CVD, Activates the • Hypertonia • Stimulating • Watch


accelerates the biosynthesis of of the action of out for
recovery of structural parasympat the hypotensi
Brand Name conciousness & phospholipids in hetic parasympat ve effects
overcoming the neuronal hetic as • Somazine
Zynapse motor skills membrane, well as the must not
increase cerebral fleeting & be
metabolism & discrete administe
increase the level hypotensor red along
of various effects with
neurotransmitters medicam
including ents
acetylcoline & containin
dopamine g
Name Classification Indication Action Contraindications Side Effects Nursing
Responsibilities

Metropolol Beta Blockers & Hypertension A selective • Heart block > • GI & • Monitor
tartrate Antihypertensive & Chronic beta blocker 1st degree sleep BP
Angina that selectively • AV block II & pattern • Check
Pectoris block receptor, III disturban for the
Brand Name decreases • Cardiogenic ces patient
cardiac output, shock • Headache apical
Neobloc peripheral • Overt cardiac • Dizziness pulse
Lopressor resistance & failure • Weakness before
increase • Sinus giving
cardiac oxygen bradycardia the
consumption & medicati
• Bronchospastic
depresses on
disease
rennin • Avoid
secretion taking
drug for
lactating
women
• Instruct
relatives
to take
drug
exactly
as
prescribe

Name Classification Indication Action Contraindications Side Effects Nursing


Responsibilities

Lozartan Antihypertensive Hypertension Blocks • Hypotension • Fatigue • Monitor


Diabetis vasoconstrictor • Pregnancy • Weakness BP,
Mellitus Type & aldosterone • Lactation • Bradycardia ECG,
Brand Name II CHF & producing • Hypotension pulse
patient who effects of frequentl
Cozaar can’t tolerate angiotensin II at y during
ACE inhibitors receptor site dose
including adjustme
vascular smooth nts
muscle & • Monitor
glands for I & O
• Monitor
daily
weight
• Monitor
for S & S
of CHF
• Monitor
for S & S
of
hypotens
ion
Name Classification Indication Action Contraindications Side Effects Nursing
Responsibilities

Clonidine Antihypertensive Hypertension Centrally acting • Hypotension • Hypotension • Monitor


antidrenegic • Pregnancy • Peripheral BP
derivative. • Lactation edema closely
Brand Name Stimulates alpha • Scleroderma • Bradycardia • Monitor I
2-adrenergic • ↑ BP w/ &O
Catapres receptors in abrupt during
CNS to inhibits withdrawal period of
sympathetic • Sedation dose
vasomotor adjustme
• Dizziness
centers. Central nt
actions reduce • Fatigue
• Weakness • With
plasma epidural
concentrations • Dyspnea
administr
of ation,
norepinephrine. frequentl
Decrease y
systolic & monitor
diastolic BP & BP &
heart rate. heart rate
Assessment Diagnosis Diagnosis Planning Interventions Rationale Evaluati
Rationale on

Subjective: Impaired  Ineffective The patients  Raise side rails  For safety &
physical breathing body  Monitor vital security
“ Nahihirapan mobility pattern movement signs  To assess status
siyang igalaw related to  energy will increase & note
ang kanyang decreased exerted within normal  Provide quiet progression
katawan.” As muscle then range after a environment  To reduce
verbalized by the strength as exhaustion series of  Promote stimulus
wife. manifested that causes interventions relaxation  To reduce anxiety
by left body creased technique
Objective: weakness muscle  Position the  To promote
strength patient in high comfort rest
 Left side which leads to back rest
body Impaired position  To promote
weakness Physical  Instruct the cleanliness &
Mobility relatives for comfort
 Glasgow proper hygiene
Coma  Assess diet &
Scale of nutritional
7 status  To increas
 Provide oxygen demand
supplemental & consumption
oxygen  Psychostimulant
 Administer for recovery of
medication as conciousness &
prescribed by recovery
the physician progression

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