Bsc6000 GSM v9r8 Product Description Customized

BSC6000
Product Description
www.huawei.com
Copyright © 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Foreword
 This course describes the hardware structure of the
HUAWEI BSC6000 system, board module functions,
system operating principles, system signal flows, and
O&M flows. In addition, this course describes the
principles of hardware configuration and lists some
typical configurations
Copyright © 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page1
References
 BSC6000 Hardware Description
 BSC6000 Product Description
 BSC6000 Performance Description
Objectives
 Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
 Understand BSC6000 function and features
 Master BSC6000 hardware structure
 Understand BSC6000 system principle
 Master BSC6000 typical configuration
Contents
1. System Description
2. Hardware Structure
3. System Logical Structure
Location of the BSC6000
 The HUAWEI BSC6000 is a new generation GSM BSC
MS: mobile system, celular
product. Um: air interface

DBS (BTS): Distribuited Base Station,
Huawei’s product
Abis: Abis interface, dedicated,
MSC HLR proprietary, 4 E1’s
A: a interface to CS
BTS Gb: Gb interface by data, connected to
MS the SGSN to the BSC
MSC:Mobile switching center, provides
the interconnection between air interface
and public network
A SGSN:service GPRS support node,
Gs provide the packet data services
BSC6000 GGSN:Gateway GPRS support node,
BTS provide the routing and encapsulation of the
MS packet data between the GPRS and an
Gb SGSN GGSN external PDN (public data network)
GS:Gs interface between MSC and SGSN
IP Address: 10.77.198.55 (only
laboratory)
BTS .
MS
Abis PDN
Um
BSC6000 Version Evolution
V9R8C01
V9R3C001
V9R1C03
V9R1C01
R1 R3 R8
Large capacity High integration
 Supporting 2048TRX at the full rate; supporting 2048TRX
at the half rate and 15360 speech channels.
 Maximum of traffic: 13,000 Erl; BHCA (Busy Hour Call

Attempts) : 3,500,000
 Maximum number of subscribers ：650,000
Large capacity High integration
GTCS.- GSM Transcoder subrack
BM/TC combined，1 cabinet support 2048TRX
2048TRX
BM+TC
BM/TC separated, 2 cabinets support 2048TRX
+ 2048TRX
BM TC
Built-in PCU, Advanced PS Performance
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
PCU6000 G G G G G G G G G G
O O O O E E E E E E BSC6000
I I I I P P GOMU GOMU I I I I
U U U U U U U U U U
A A A A G G B B B B
G G G G G G G G
G G G G G G
X X X X D D D D
T T S S G G
P P P P P P P P
N N C C C C
U U U U U U U U
U U U U U U
M M T T P X X X
GOIUA: GSM Optic interface for A 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
GOMU: GSM O&M UNIT GEIUB: GSM E1/T1 for Abis

GXPUM: GSM Extensible Processor unit GEPUG: GSM E1/T1 for Gb (Data)
For Main GTNU: GSM TDM Switching Net Unit
GXPUT: GSM Extensible Processor unit GSCU: GSM Switching & control Unit
For TX GDPU:GSM Data Processor Unit
GGCU: GSM General Clock Unit
 One GDPUP (GSM Data Processing Unit for PS) supply 1024 MCS-9
active PDCH processing，BSC6000 support 8192 MCS-9 active
PDCH at most, Support 512M Gb throughput at most
Support BSS Over IP
G
IP route transmitting F Support 6144 voice circuits;
F protocol function G
G Support A interface over IP
8FE ports or 2GE ports U
2 Support IP over A (Fast ethernet and Gigabit
a FE/GE/IWF A Interface ethernet )
G
O Support 6144 voice circuits
Over IP G
Support A interface over IP
U
G A (Optic Gigabit ethernet)
IP route transmitting
O protocol function
U
Supply 2 optical ports G
a 384TRX，100% Half Rate
Support IP over GE F
G Supply Abis interface by
U
Abis FE/GE (Fast ethernet and
B
GFGUB: GSM Fast ethernet Gigabit ethernet )
and Gigabit ethernet Unit for Interface G 384TRX，100% Half Rate
O
aBis G Supply Abis interface by
Over IP
GOGUB: GSM OpticalUnit for U GE (Optic Gigabit
B
aBis ethernet)
Support Abis over HDLC
HDLC High-Level Data Link Control
P Supply HDLC over G 384TRX，100% Half Rate.

E E1/T1 E
U Typical configuration is one E1 could
Supply 32E1/T1 H
a U bear24TRX(FR) or 21TRX(HR).
B
The Abis interface works in an HDLC channel. The transmission medium is E1

or T1 cables. Optical interfaces are not supported. The HDLC channel is
multiplexed for statistics of service, signaling, operation and maintenance traffic
of the Abis interface.
Flexible configuration
 Multiple networking modes
 Based on E1/T1 or STM-1 networking, the BSC6000 and the BTSs
can use the star, chain, and tree networking modes
 Service-oriented hardware configuration

 The configuration for the Circuit Switched domain (CS) service and
Packet Switched domain (PS) service is flexible. The system can be
configured according to different requirements on voice and data
services in different phases of network construction
 Smooth capacity expansion and upgrade

 Smooth capacity expansion
 Online capacity expansion, online patching
Features of the BSC6000 System
 Strong performance, advanced design
 Supporting 2M signaling link
 Supporting local multiple signaling points
 Supporting TC resource pool
 Supporting full-index report performance statistics
 MML function
 Support built-in GOMU
Contents
2.1 Rack
2.2 Subrack
2.3 Board
Structure of Rack
 Model: Huawei N68-22 cabinet
 Dimension: 600mm (width) x800mm (depth)
x 2200mm (height)
 Weight: 150 kgs of Empty cabinet; 350 kgs

of full configuration
 BSC6000 rack type

 GBCR: GSM BSC Control Processing Rack
 GBSR: GSM BSC Service Processing Rack
GBCR
 The GBAM and GOMU are the operation Power
distribution box
and maintenance entities of the BSC.
Cabling
There are two types of BSC hardware subrack
configuration: type A and type B. In

Fan box
configuration type A, the BSC is
configured with the GBAM. In Subrack
configuration type B, the BSC is

configured with the GOMU
KVM
 One BSC can use only one configuration
type Type A GIMS LAN Switch
Type B，this location is

configured with GMPS GBAM
GBSR
 GBSR (GSM BSC Service
Processing Rack ): It is only
configured with service subracks Subrack
 One service rack can be

configured with three subracks
at most according to the
Subrack
requirement
 The three service subracks
consist of two types: GEPS and
Subrack
GTCS
Fan Box
 PFCU (Fan Control Unit)
 Monitors the running status of the fans in the fan box
 Reports the working status of the fan box to GSCU
 Detects the temperature of the fan box with a temperature sensor
 Shows the current status of fan box and alarms through LED
 PFPU (Fan Power Unit)

 provides power supply for nine fans
 keeps the voltage stable
Power Distribution Box
 Checks two channels of - 48 V input voltage
 Detects one route of external temperature sensor; detects one

route of external humidity sensor; detects two lightning
protection components; detects the status of six distributed-
power output switches
 Reports the status of the power distribution box and exchanges

O&M information with the GSCU
 Emits audio and visual alarms
Subrack
Fan box
 The width of subrack is 19
Board
inches
 A backplane is in the middle of

the subrack, and boards are Cabling
inserted from the front and the Trough
rear of the subrack

Front of subrack Rear of subrack
 Both the front subrack and the
rear subrack provide 14 slots
 Numbered as 00 --13 from left
to right at the front
 Numbered as 14--27 from right

to left at the back
Subrack Type
 The BSC subracks can be classified into the following
types:
 GMPS--GSM Main Processing Subrack
 GEPS--GSM Extended Processing Subrack
 GTCS--GSM TransCoder Subrack
 Generally, both the GMPS and GEPS are referred to the

BM subrack, and the GTCS is referred to as the TC
subrack
Configuration Modes of Subracks
 The BSC subracks support the following configuration
modes:
 BM/TC separated-- In BM/TC separated configuration mode, the
BSC consists of the GMPS/GEPS and GTCS. The GTCS can be
configured on the BSC side or on the MSC side based on the OM
path between the GMPS and the GTCS
 BM/TC combined-- In BM/TC combined configuration mode, the TC

function is performed by the GMPS or GEPS. In BM/TC combined
configuration mode, the TC function is performed by the GDPUX
Type of PCU
 There are two types of PCU: built-in PCU and
external PCU
 The external PCU is an independent network element that
provides PS service processing functions. It communicates
with the BSC over the Pb interface, and communicates with
the SGSN over the Gb interface
 The built-in PCU is the GDPUP, which provides PS service
processing functions. The GDPUP is configured in the
GMPS/GEPS
Example
BTS GMPS/GEPS GTCS MSC

Abis Ater A
BM TC
Cb
CBC LMT
Subrack——GMPS
 The GMPS processes the basic services and performs the
O&M function. In addition, the GMPS provides clock for
the system
 One BSC6000 is configured with one GMPS in the GBCR.

The fully configured GMPS can hold 512 TRXs
Subrack——GMPS(BM/TC separated)
 When non-IP boards are used on the A interface, the fully
configured GMPS is shown in the below
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
G G G G G G G G G G
Rear E E E E E E E E
O O
I I P P M I I I I
M
U U U U U U U U
U U
T T G G B B B B
board
Front G G G G G G G G G G
G G
board X X X X T T S S D D G G
P P P P N N C C P P C C
U Backplane
U U U U U U U U U U U
M M T T P P
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
In BM/TC separated (built-in PCU) configuration mode, the GMPS must be configured with
the GTNU, GSCU, GGCU, GXPUM, GDPUP, and GEPUG. The GDPUX, GXPUT,
GEIUB/GOIUB/GEHUB/GFGUB/GOGUB, and GEIUT/GOIUT are optional boards.
When the number of TRXs to be supported is greater than 256, a pair of GXPUTs must be
configured in the GMPS.
GTCS
 The GTCS implements the transcoding, rate adaptation,
and sub-multiplexing functions
 The BSC6000 is configured with 1–2 GTCSs in the GBCR

or the GBSR
 The GTCS consists of the fan box, subrack, front cable

trough, and DIP switch.
GTCS-E1 Transmission
 When the BSC6000 uses E1 transmissions on the A
interface, a GTCS provides a maximum of 3,840 speech
channels
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
G G G G G G G G G G
Rear E E E E E E E E E E
board I I I I I I I I I I
U U U U U U U U U U
T T A A A A A A A A
Backplane
G G G G G G G G
T T S S D D D D
Front N N C C P P P P
board U U U U U U U U
X X X X
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
GTCS-Optical Transmission
 When the BSC6000 uses STM-1 transmissions on the A
interface, a GTCS provides a maximum of 7,680 speech
channels
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
G G G G G G G G G G
Rear O O O O O O O O O O
board I I I I I I I I I I
U U U U U U U U U U
T T A A A A A A A A
Backplane
G G G G G G G G G G G G
D D T T S S D D D D D D
Front P P N N C C P P P P P P
board U U U U U U U U U U U U
X X X X X X X X
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
Subrack——GMPS(BM/TC combined)
BM/TC separated BM/TC combined
+ =
Subrack——GMPS(BM/TC combined)
 When non-IP boards are used on the A interface, the fully
configured GMPS is shown in the below
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
G G G G G G G G G G G G
Rear O O O O E E E E E E
O O
board I I I I P P I I I I
M M
U U U U U U U U U U U U
A A A A G G B B B B
Backplane
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
X X X X T T S S D D D D G G
Front P P P P N N C C P P P P C C
board U U U U U U U U U U U U U U
M M T T P P X X
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
Subrack——GEPS
 The GEPS processes services for the BSC. The BSC6000 is
configured with 0–2 GEPSs in the GBCR or the GBSR
 Compared with the GMPS, the GEPS is not configured

with the GGCU and GOMU
 A fully configured GEPS can support 768 TRXs
Subrack——GEPS(BM/TC separated)
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
G G
E
G G G G G G
Rear E
I I E E E E E E
board
U U I I I I I I
T T U U U U U U
B B B B B B
Backplane
G G G G G G G G G G G
X X X X T T S S D D D
Front P P P
P P P P N N C C
board U U U
U U U U U U U U
M M T T P P P
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
Subrack——GEPS(BM/TC combined)
 When non-IP boards are used on the A interface, full
GEPS configuration is shown in the below
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Rear O O O O O O E E E E E E D D
board I I I I I I I I I I I I P P
U U U U U U U U U U U U U U
A A A A A A B B B B B B X X
Backplane
X X X X T T S S D D D D D D
Front P P P P P
P P P P N N C C P
board U U U U U U U U U U U
U U U
M M T T P P P X X X
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name
GGCU GSM General Clock Unit
GSCU GSM Switching and Control Unit
GTNU GSM TDM switching Network Unit
GXPUM GSM eXtensible Processing Unit for Main service
GXPUT GSM eXtensible Processing Unit for Transmission
GEIUB GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for Abis
GEIUP GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for Pb
GEIUT GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for aTer
GEIUA GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for A
GOIUB GSM Optic Interface Unit for Abis
GOIUP GSM Optic Interface Unit for Pb
GOIUT GSM Optic Interface Unit for aTer
GOIUA GSM Optic Interface Unit for A
Abbreviation
Abbreviation Full Name
GOMU GSM Operation & Maintenance Unit
GDPUC GSM Data Processing Unit for CS service
GDPUP GSM Data Processing Unit for PS service
GDPUX GSM Data Processing Unit for eXtensible service
GFGUA GSM Fast ethernet and Gigabit ethernet Unit for A
GFGUB GSM Fast ethernet and Gigabit ethernet Unit for Abis
GFGUG GSM Fast ethernet and Gigabit ethernet Unit for Gb
GOGUA GSM Optic Gigabit ethernet Unit for A
GOGUB GSM Optic Gigabit ethernet Unit for Abis
GEHUB GSM E1/T1 High level Data Link Control Unit for Abis
GEPUG GSM E1/T1 Packet Unit for Gb
Board- GGCU
 Configured in slots 12 and 13 in the GMPS (active/standby
mode)
 provides synchronous timing signals for the system
 Generates and retains the synchronous clock signals

 Keeps the consistency of synchronization information output
from the active and standby GGCUs
Matching
Port Function
Connector
CLKOUT 0-9 Output 8 kHz clock signals to the GSCU RJ45
COM 0-1 Reserved RJ45
TESTOUT Reserved
TESTIN Reserved
CLKIN 0-1 Synchronization clock signal input port, SMB male
used to input one route of external connector
2.048 MHz signal and 2.048 Mbit/s code
stream signals
Board- GTNU
 Configured in slots 4 and slot 5 of the GMPS/GEPS/GTCS
(active/standby mode)
 Performs the TDM (Time Division Multiplexing) switching

function
 Provides 128 K *128 K TDM switching
 Allocates TDM network resources, establishes and releases

radio links
Matching
Port Function
connector
TDM high-speed serial port, used to

TDM 0-5 DB14
connect the GTNUs between subracks
Board- GSCU
 Configured slots 6 and 7 of the GMPS/GEPS/GTCS (active/standby
mode)
 Performs maintenance management
 Provides a GE platform for the subrack
 Provides clock information for the other boards in the same subrack
except the GGCU in the GMPS
Matching
Port Function
Connector
10/100/1000 10/100/1000 Mbit/s Ethernet ports, used to connect
BASE-T 0–9 subracks
10/100/1000 Mbit/s Ethernet ports, used to connect RJ45
10/100/1000
GBAM/GOMU (Only the main subrack is connected with
BASE-T 10–11
the GBAM/GOMU)
COM Debugging port
Clock source port, used to receive the 8 kHz clock
CLKIN
signals from the panel of the GGCU
TESTOUT Clock test signal port, used to output clock test signals SMB male
Board- GXPUM
 Configured in slots 0 and 1 of the  Paging control
GMPS/GEPS  Voice call control
(active/standby mode).  Packet service control
 System information management  Handover
 Channel assignment  Power control
 BTS common service management
 Performs the short message cell broadcast
Matching
Port Function
connector
10/100/1000
GE/FE Ethernet port, reserved RJ45
BASEs- T0-3
Board- GXPUT
 The GXPUT is the transmission processing unit in the
BSC6000. The active GXPUT and standby GXPUT are
inserted in slots 2 and slot 3 in the GMPS or GEPS.
 The GXPUT perform LAPD links processing function
of the system
Port Function Matching connector
10/100/1000 BASEs T0-3 GE/FE Ethernet port, reserved RJ45
CPU-XPUa
Board CPU Number Function
CPU0,algorithm,resource management，PS signal
CPU0
processing
GXPUM CPU3 CPUP,PCU maintenance、cell data broadcast
CPU1
CPU2
CPUX ,CS service processing
GXPUT CPU0/1/2/3
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
G G G G G G
G G
O O E E E E
O O
I I I I I I
M M
U U U U U U
U U
T T B B B B
Backplane
G G G G
G G G G G
X X X X G
T S S G G
P P P P T
N C C C C
U U U U N
U U U U U
M M T T U
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
Board- GDPUC/X
Indicator Color Status Meaning
On for one second and off for
The board is working normally
one second
On for 0.125 second and off
The board is in loading state
for 0.125 second
On for 2 seconds and off for 2
RUN Green The board is testing
seconds
On There is power supply but the
board is faulty
Off There is no power supply or the
board is faulty
Off No alarm
ALM Red
On (or flashing) The board has a fault alarm
On The board is in active state
ACT Green
Off The board is in standby state
Board- GDPUP
 Configured in slot 8 to slot 11 of GMPS, slot
8 to slot 13 of the GEPS (N+1 redundant
backup mode)
 Performs the packet data service

processing function
 GDPUP provide 1024 PDCH channel
processing(MCS-9)
 Automatically detects packet data faults
Board——GOMU
LED Color Status Description
RUN Green On for 1s and off for The board is operating
1s
On for 0.125s and off The board is loading software
for 0.125s
On for 2s and off for The board is being tested
2s
Steady on There is power supply but the board is faulty
Steady off There is no power supply or the board is faulty
ALM Red On (or flashing) There is a fault related to the running board
Steady off There is no alarm
ACT Green Steady on The board works in active mode
Steady off The board works in standby mode
OFFLINE Blue On The board can be removed
Off The board cannot be removed
On for 0.125s and off The status of the board is switching
for 0.125s
HD Green Flashing The hard disk is performing read and write
operations
Steady off The hard disk is not performing read and write
operations
Board- GEIU/ GOIU
GEIU GOIU  GEIU/GOIU works in active/standby mode and can be
categorized into the following types :
RUN RUN
ALM ALM
ACT ACT  The GEIUB/GOIUB is the Interface Unit for the Abis interface
 The GEIUP/GOIUP is the Interface Unit for the Pb interface
TX
RX  The GEIUT/GOIUT is the Interface Unit for the Ater interface
E1/T1(24~31)
 The GEIUA/GOIUA is the Interface Unit for the A interface

LOS
Matching
E1/T1(16~23)
Interface Function
connector
The E1/ T1 port,0 ~31 of the used to DB44
E1/ T1
transmit and receive E1/ T1 signals on
E1/T1(8~15)
0-31
routes 0-31
E1/T1(0~7)
2.048 MHz clock source output port, used SMB male
TESTOUT2M1 2M0
TESTOUT2M1 2M0
2M 0-1 to output the extracted line clock as the connector

system clock source
2.048 MHz clock output port, used to SMB male
PARC PARC TESTOUT
output the testing clock of the system connector
Board- GEIU/ GOIU
GEIU GOIU  The GEIU/GOIU has the following functions:
RUN RUN
 Processes the SS7 MTP2 protocols (performed by GEIUT/GOIUT)
ALM ALM
ACT ACT
 Processes the Link Access Procedure on the D channel (LAPD)
TX
protocols (performed by GEIUP/GOIUP or GEIUB/GOIUB )
E1/T1(24~31)
RX
 Provides maintenance links when GTCS subracks are configured
at the MSC side
LOS
 Performs inter-board Tributary Protect Switching (TPS)

E1/T1(16~23)
Matching
Interface Function
connector
E1/T1(8~15)
RX Transmitting optical port 155.52 Mbit/s LC
TX Receiving optical port 155.52 Mbit/s connector
E1/T1(0~7)
2.048 MHz clock source output port, used to SMB male
TESTOUT2M1 2M0
TESTOUT2M1 2M0
2M 0-1 output the extracted line clock as the system connector

clock source
2.048 MHz clock output port, used to output SMB male
PARC PARC TESTOUT
the testing clock of the system connector
Board- GEIU
 There are DIP switches on GEIU, the default setting is to support
75Ω DIP Bit Description 75 Ω 120
switc Ω
h
S1 1 0 -7 of the Used to select the impedance on E1/ ON OFF
T1 links 7
2 8 -15 of the Used to select the impedance on E1/ ON OFF
T1 links 15
T1 links 23
T1 links 31
5- Unused ON OFF
8
S3 1- 0 -7 of the Used to set the protection grounding ON OFF
8 of the transmitting end of E1/ T1 links 7
S4 1- 8 -15 of the Used to set the protection grounding ON OFF
8 of the transmitting end of E1/ T1 links 15
S5 1- 16 -23 of the Used to set the protection ON OFF
8 grounding of the transmitting end of E1/ T1 links
23
S6 1- 24 -31 of the Used to set the protection ON OFF
8 grounding of the transmitting end of E1/ T1 links
31
Contents
1. System Description
Contents
3.1 TDM Switching Subsystem

3.2 GE Switching Subsystem
3.3 Service Processing Subsystem
3.4 Service Control Subsystem
3.5 Interface and Signaling Processing Subsystem
3.6 Clock Subsystem
System Logical Structure
TDM Switching Subsystem
 The Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) switching subsystem
provides circuit switched domain (CS) switching for the system
 The TDM switching subsystem consists of the GTNU, GDPUX,

interface boards, backplane in the subrack, and interconnected
cables between subracks.
Logical Unit Physical entity
TDM access bearer unit Interface board
TDM switching unit GTNU

TDM processing bearer
GDPUX
unit
TDM Access Bearer Unit
 The TDM access bearer unit provides TDM bearers for the services on
the A, Abis and Ater interface. Each board has the same hardware
structure that contains backplane and sub board. By loading software,
the functions of A, Abis, Ater, and Pb interface can be enabled
TDM Switching Unit
 Intra-Subrack TDM Switching
GTNU (active) GTNU (standby)
Board Board
Board
………
Connection between a board and the active GTNU through
a backplane TDM path
Connection between a board and the standby GTNU
through a backplane TDM path
TDM Switching Unit
 Inter-Subrack TDM switching
 Inter-subrack TDM switching is carried out through mesh
interconnections
Subrack 1 Subrack 4
Subrack 2 Subrack 3
GTNU Crossover Ethernet Cable
1 2 3
Pin14 Pin1
A B
W1 W3
Pin1 X1 X3 Pin14
A W2 W4 B
X2 X4
Inter-Subrack Interconnections
 The right figure GMPS 0# GEPS 3#
GTNU GTNU GTNU GTNU
shows the
interconnections
of GTNU crossover
cables when four
service subracks GEPS 1# GEPS 2#
GTNU GTNU GTNU GTNU
are configured
GE Switching Subsystem
 The Gigabit Ethernet (GE) switching subsystem performs GE switching
of signaling and O&M interface, packet message switching
 The GSCU performs operation and maintenance of its subrack and
provides GE switching for the other boards in the same subrack
GSCU (active) GSCU (standby)
Board Board
Board
………
Intra-Subrack Connection
GE Switching Unit
 Inter-subrack GE switching: star interconnection through
crossover networks
GEPS GTCS
GEPS GMPS GTCS GTCS
GEPS GTCS
GE Switching Interconnection
GMPS/GSCU
GE 0
GE TRUNK1
GE 1 GSCU0 GSCU1
GE 0 1＃GEPS
GE 2
GE TRUNK2
GE 3
GE 1 Cross LAN cables
GE 0
GE 4
GE TRUNK3 GE 1 2＃GEPS GSCU0 GSCU1
GE 5
GE 0
GE 6 3＃GEPS
GE TRUNK4
GE 1
GE 7
GE 8 GE 0
GE TRUNK4 GTCS Centre
GE 1
GE 9
GBAM/
GE TRUNK5 GE 10
GOMU LMT
GE TRUNK6 GE 11
M2000
CPU FE FE
LanSwitch
Service Processing Subsystem
 The hardware entity of the service
processing subsystem is the
GDPUX board and GDPUP board
 The number of configured

GDPUPs and the number of
configured GDPUXs depend on
the traffic volume of CS services
and PS services
 Works in resource pool mode
CS Service Processing Subsystem
 The GDPUX processes CS services. In different
configuration modes of the BSC subracks, the GDPUX
performs different functions:
 In BM/TC separated configuration mode, the GDPUX configured in
the GMPS/GEPS performs IP packet-TRAU conversion and
forwarding; the GDPUX configured in the GTCS performs voice
coding/decoding and rate matching
 In BM/TC combined configuration mode, the GDPUX performs IP

packet-TRAU conversion, voice coding/decoding, and rate
matching
CS Service Processing Subsystem
 The following takes the transmission of CS traffic signals
from the BSC to the MGW as an example. When IP
transmission is used on both the Abis interface and the A
interface, the CS DSP module processes traffic signals as
follows:
PS Service Processing Subsystem
 The GDPUP processes PS services
 When the HDLC transmission or IP transmission is
used on the Abis interface, the external PCU cannot
be used. In other words, the BSC must be configured
with the GDPUP to process PS services
PS Service Processing Subsystem
 The following takes the transmission of PS signals from
the BSC to the SGSN as an example. When IP
transmission is used on the Abis interface and on the Gb
interface, the service processing procedure of the PS DSP
module is as follows:
Service Control Subsystem
 The components of the BSC service control subsystem are
as follows:
 GXPUM and GXPUT configured in the GMPS/GEPS
 GBAM/GOMU
 GSCU configured in the GTCS
Interface Processing Subsystem
 Physically the BSC interface processing subsystem consists of the
interface boards and the GXPUM.
 Logically, the BSC interface processing subsystem consists of the

following units: Abis interface processing unit, A interface processing
unit, Ater interface processing unit, Pb interface processing unit, Gb
interface processing unit, and Cb interface processing unit.
Interface Processing Subsystem
 Traffic Processing
 GEIUB/GOIUB supports 256 TRXs
 GEIUTsupports 3840 speech channels
 GOIUT supports 7168 speech channels
 GEIUP/GOIUP supports 3840 16Kbps PCICs
 GEIUA supports 960 speech channels
 GOIUA supports 1920 speech channels
Clock Subsystem
 The BSC clock subsystem consists of the GGCU and the
clock processing units in each subrack.
 The clock subsystem provides working clock for the BSC

and the reference clock for the BTS.
 The BSC can use two clock sources:

 BITS clock and line clock
 Each clock source either has one backup source or does not
have any backup
BSC Clock Synchronization (TC)
BSC Clock Synchronization
Clock Synchronization Interconnection
GMPS GEPS
GSCU GSCU
GGCU GGCU Y-shaped
cable
……
……
CLKIN CLKIN
GEPS
GSCU GSCU
CLKIN CLKIN
1
2 1
8
W2 1
8 X2
1 W1
X1 8
W3 1
X3
Thank you
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BSC6000

Copyright © 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

 BSC6000 Product Description

 BSC6000 Performance Description

 Master BSC6000 hardware structure

 Understand BSC6000 system principle

 Master BSC6000 typical configuration

3. System Logical Structure

product. Um: air interface

 Maximum of traffic: 13,000 Erl; BHCA (Busy Hour Call

 Maximum number of subscribers ：650,000

BM/TC separated, 2 cabinets support 2048TRX

GOMU: GSM O&M UNIT GEIUB: GSM E1/T1 for Abis

P Supply HDLC over G 384TRX，100% Half Rate.

The Abis interface works in an HDLC channel. The transmission medium is E1

 Service-oriented hardware configuration

 Smooth capacity expansion and upgrade

 Supporting local multiple signaling points

 Supporting TC resource pool

 Supporting full-index report performance statistics

 Support built-in GOMU

 Weight: 150 kgs of Empty cabinet; 350 kgs

 BSC6000 rack type

 GBSR: GSM BSC Service Processing Rack

configuration: type A and type B. In

configuration type B, the BSC is

Type B，this location is

 One service rack can be

 Reports the working status of the fan box to GSCU

 Detects the temperature of the fan box with a temperature sensor

 PFPU (Fan Power Unit)

 keeps the voltage stable

 Detects one route of external temperature sensor; detects one

 Reports the status of the power distribution box and exchanges

 Emits audio and visual alarms

 A backplane is in the middle of

rear of the subrack

 Numbered as 14--27 from right

 GEPS--GSM Extended Processing Subrack

 GTCS--GSM TransCoder Subrack

 Generally, both the GMPS and GEPS are referred to the

 BM/TC combined-- In BM/TC combined configuration mode, the TC

BTS GMPS/GEPS GTCS MSC

 One BSC6000 is configured with one GMPS in the GBCR.

 The BSC6000 is configured with 1–2 GTCSs in the GBCR

 The GTCS consists of the fan box, subrack, front cable

BM/TC separated BM/TC combined

 Compared with the GMPS, the GEPS is not configured

 A fully configured GEPS can support 768 TRXs

 Generates and retains the synchronous clock signals

 Performs the TDM (Time Division Multiplexing) switching

 Provides 128 K *128 K TDM switching

 Allocates TDM network resources, establishes and releases

TDM high-speed serial port, used to

Port Function Matching connector

10/100/1000 BASEs T0-3 GE/FE Ethernet port, reserved RJ45

 Performs the packet data service

 Automatically detects packet data faults

 The GEIUA/GOIUA is the Interface Unit for the A interface

2M 0-1 to output the extracted line clock as the connector

 Performs inter-board Tributary Protect Switching (TPS)

2M 0-1 output the extracted line clock as the system connector

3. System Logical Structure