Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Tommy Darker
Introductory note 3
6. Wrong habits 36
7. Not confident/overconfident 37
8. Not living in the present 37
9. Not starting 37
10. In search for external stimuli 38
What’s next 56
Further reading 58
About Tommy Darker
Hello. My name is Tommy Darker. I’m a musician¹ and music
industry thinker². I’m a writer and lecturer about the culture of
the Musicpreneur and founder of Darker Music Talks³.
In August 2012 I quit my well-paid job to focus entirely on
solving a specific problem: Musicians and artists don’t make
money to sustain their living and re-invest in their art. That leads
to frustration and hurts art creation itself.
I want to simplify things and make them work for independent
musicians. My weapons: Clear overview of the shape of the
media world, marketing research, human psychology, current
trends and artistic integrity, implementing everything real time
to my own band, SideSteps, so I can prove it works.
On my way to build something extraordinary, I question every-
thing and talk with everyone who has something interesting to
say. Today’s music industry landscape needs more experiments.
We’re in the early stage of the rise of the polymath and
entrepreneurial musicians, but the Musicpreneur is not far
from being the norm.
You can contact me anytime on Twitter⁴, Facebook⁵ or email⁶. I
¹http://www.sidestepsofficial.com
²http://www.tommydarker.com/knowledge
³http://www.DarkerMusicTalks.org
⁴http://www.twitter.com/tommydarker
⁵http://www.facebook.com/tommydarker
⁶mailto:tommy@tommydarker.com?Subject=Hello%20Tommy
1
About Tommy Darker 2
3
Indecisiveness: living
somebody else’s life
I’ve been called a ‘motivator’.
I’ve been called ‘The King of Uncommon Sense’. (thanks Frank)
They told me, “in a hazy world of Creativity, you are the Science
bit of my brain.” (whatever that might mean, Tanya)
I’ve been called a ‘superman’. (ok, not really)
On Valentine’s Day I was called a workaholic that doesn’t have
time for romance.
But, I have definitely never been called ‘indecisive’.
Disaster strikes indiscreetly, though. I became cloudy the week-
end I started writing the book about ‘how to overcome your
indecisiveness as an artist’ (the one you’re reading right now).
The irony.
Some of my thoughts?
4
Indecisiveness: living somebody else’s life 5
Why are we indecisive, though? What’s the deal with our brain?
Is the wiring of our brain to blame at all? As an artist, will I ever
make a bloody right decision on a professional level? And the
shenanigans. Hot questions.
What is the definition of indecisive? From the dictionary:
Indecisive (adjective)
Indecisiveness has different names. It’s ‘the lizard brain’ for Seth
Godin. ‘Resistance’ for Steven Pressfield. ‘Procrastination’ for
Jane Burka. They explain indecisiveness better than I ever could.
I highly suggest that you read their books.
No matter how it’s called, everyone faces it at some point. Some
people win, live the life they want, innovate and inspire. Others
keep doing what they learned: the default (which is defined by
others).
Indecisiveness: living somebody else’s life 7
I’m not implying that the default is bad, and people that follow
are sad. However, once you know what you’ve been missing
while following the default, the way you see life changes. Ig-
norance is not equal with bliss.
In a way, indecisiveness prevents us from living a life with joy
and exploring its nuanced beauty.
The battle versus the default starts from a young age: it’s been
found that the first cycle of our character development ends
by the age of 7. This cycle influences the development of the
subsequent cycles.
Most of us lose that battle, it seems. Cavett Robert mentions that
95% of people are imitators. That makes for 5% of the population
making their ‘own’ decisions. Disregarding the accuracy of the
aforementioned numbers, we’re all familiar with the notion of
being stuck with decisions we’re not fully satisfied with.
It makes sense, then, to explore the world of decision-making
and see whether we can learn anything that will make our lives
a little bit better and happier.
Shall we?
Let’s start with one bold statement in mind: Indecisiveness is a
natural flaw we all have to fix.
The breakdown and role of a
decision
When I decided to write a book about decision-making and
action taking, I didn’t know where to start. There were so many
things to say that I felt paralyzed while thinking about it.
But I quickly decided to do the simplest thing: to take real life
examples and break them down, seeking if any similarities and
patterns occur.
My mind led me to recent events of my life: climbing on a
bouldering wall, a politician making a decision that would have
a global effect, and a person giving money to a homeless guy on
Christmas day.
Weird combination eh? It worked. It helped me analyze the
pillars of a decision and clarify the role it plays in a wider context.
What is a decision? How do decisions connect? When does a
decision start and when does its impact end? How do we end
up making a specific decision and what’s their role in the first
place?
Really interesting questions pop-up when one starts analyzing
seemingly trivial things we do every day, but we never thought
about investigating deeper.
Shall we make the decision and get started?
8
The breakdown and role of a decision 9
The definition
Exercise time. Grab a piece of paper and pen. I’m waiting. Oh,
can’t find a pen? Grab a pencil, it’s alright. Ok, now abandon the
book and take a moment to write down: What is a ‘decision’ for
you?
.
..
…
Done? Leave it on the side, you’ll see why.
As about me, I came up with a few definitions about what a
decision is:
What did you jot down for your definition? Say it out loud
and compare it with my version. Do they look similar, do they
The breakdown and role of a decision 10
The breakdown
1. Intention
2. Decision
3. Observable Outcome
Intention.
Decision.
Observable outcome.
Action.
Intrinsic motivation.
The 3 layers
I realized that, although every decision has its own gravity, they
could be grouped in terms of their contextual magnitude. I ended
up breaking down the decision in 3 different groups depending
on how inclusive they are, outlined below.
1. Personal
2. Topical
3. Expansive
Followed by a diagram.
The breakdown and role of a decision 15
An example
Let’s see an example and how it fits into our diagrammatic
representation.
You’re climbing on a bouldering wall. The next thing you have
to decide is how to position your legs and arms in order to have
stability, where to grab in order to move upwards and how to
move your body so you can maintain balance.
Let’s analyze that for a moment.
Because you blocked it, it doesn’t mean it’s not there. For every
topical decision we make, there is always a wider context that is
affected, one way or another. This includes the system of other
‘situations’ that happen outside the microsystem of your own
topical decision layer. While you’re climbing, a political leader
makes a decision that will change the course of history, a doctor
finds the cure for a death-spreading disease, a new revolutionary
kind of technology makes our lives faster and an army invades
a new territory. Somehow, all these things don’t matter when
you’re immersed in your climbing activity. You blocked them on
purpose and they seem distant.
However, if we think for a moment, we will realize that even
our own topical decisions affect the context around us. Some
times in a direct and easily understandable way (all climbers
could be raising money on every climbing course for Doctors
Without Borders), but most of the times indirectly and subtly
(1. climbers slowly building a culture soon-to-go-global: think of
flower-power in the 60’s or 2. the opportunity loss – you could
be doing anything else instead of climbing, and that other thing
could cause change in the global flow).
for all alive beings (humans and nature), and positive sentiments.
If our decisions – personal or topical – don’t contribute towards
this vision, they should be revisited. Or executed anyhow, so we
can get valuable lessons the next time.
Let’s sum up for a second.
There are 3 layers of decisions and they are inclusive: the
personal layer, the topical layer and the expansive layer. Master
the previous level before you become successful on the next one.
Intentions behind each decision are the most important part. No
decision is irreversible, and deciding more often can help us learn
faster and decide better. However, every decision we make does
affect the course of decision for other people, since it changes the
context around us, directly or indirectly.
Mastering the decision flow
If we take the aforementioned breakdown into regard, it makes
sense to isolate the adjacent parties and examine them individ-
ually to see whether we can discover practical applications and
reach a deeper understanding.
Characteristics
21
Mastering the decision flow 22
It all starts with the end goal in mind – the dream we have
about our life. Life itself has no pre-defined goal, flow and course
of action – life is what we make it. Vision is absolutely the
most important way to navigate though this journey. A vision
is a personal choice and it embraces all the decision-making
bricks under one umbrella, giving them a common orientation. A
vision, despite its name, doesn’t have to be something of which
everybody will be jealous. It has to be your personal dream, big
or small.
Fail to have a specific life goal and you probably end up going
Mastering the decision flow 23
where you’ve been told. This will affect the nature of your
decisions, hurting their consistency.
On the other hand, a vision doesn’t claim to know all. If the
vision is too specific, it might exclude beautiful nuances of life.
A ‘S.M.A.R.T. vision’ that is designed in a manner to be Specific,
Measurable, Attainable, Realistic and Timely is not a vision, it’s
a goal. Don’t forget, life is about enjoying, exploring and giving
an interesting taste, being a bit dreamy, naïve, and ‘foolish’ (as
Steve Jobs said). A vision gets fully shaped and polished all along
this journey.
Once the direction has been set, the decision-making process
begins to make more sense. Shaping your vision goes together
with another process: knowing the reason why you do what you
do, what your intentions are. This answers the question ‘why?’
(the most important question in my life journey).
I group our intentions in two categories: divine and human-
made. Both add their spice in life and they’re not standalone
‘good’ or ‘bad’ – it’s their outcome that brings value. It is true,
however, that the human-made side shows quite a lot of flaws
we should be aware of. The list is long, so I will only mention a
few examples on each one.
Divine intentions include:
1. Love
2. Life
3. Sharing
4. Openness
5. Peace
6. Independence
Mastering the decision flow 24
1. Legacy
2. Fame
3. Money
4. Ego
5. Insecurity
6. Fear
Outcome.
The more vividly you can imagine the outcome of each decision,
the more likely it is to be achieved seamlessly. It’s true that ‘if
you can imagine it, you can achieve it’. The sum of outcomes
Mastering the decision flow 26
Decision.
Intrinsic motivation.
Action.
State of flow.
Decision-making of the 21st century is about reaching the opti-
mal state of flow.
The mainstream culture has shifted, making it more ‘normal’ to
have diversity in decisions. Experimentation and curiosity are
Mastering the decision flow 33
1. Information clutter
34
Reasons why you cannot decide in real life 35
2. Unclear vision
3. Lost in ego
people break the mold and create their own worldview (and
influence that of others), while the majority follows widely
accepted worldviews. No matter which group of people you
belong to, though, whom you surround yourself with is crucially
important. Be around people you admire and make you better.
“If you’re the smartest person in the room, you’re in the wrong
room.”
5. Unclear priorities
6. Wrong habits
It’s been found that 40% of our daily actions are based on
habits. Simply put, when we do something habitually, we lower
the brain activity and increase the flow of work. This happens
because there’s less friction between intention and decision,
between decision and outcome (motivation and action come
seamlessly). Pursuing the wrong habits can be a time-waster,
while it can also dilute your vision. By prioritizing and automat-
ing repeatable daily tasks, you create habits that save time and
brainpower, and strengthen your decision-making process.
Reasons why you cannot decide in real life 37
7. Not confident/overconfident
“If you have one foot in the past and one in the future, you
will piss on today”, says a Chinese proverb. By not being fully
immersed in today’s decisions, you’ll end up being busy with
possible scenarios about upcoming or past decisions and going
for the default option in the present. The lessons from your
past make you a better person and decision-maker, the future
represents your vision, but the present is the moment you make
everything happen. Live and enjoy it 101%.
9. Not starting
you’ve done this before. It’s not that difficult, go for it.” Give it a
go today.
1. Time
Nobody has more than 24 hours per day. Let’s start from there.
Also, there’s no creative person I know that wants to be ‘busy’
for no reason (that is unproductive time management, procrasti-
nation etc). Every creative person would love to spend more time
creating and expressing themselves than doing ‘stuff’. Living my
life as a full-time artist, it soon became obvious that time-related
decisions are vital for a career in arts. Here are some decisions
that could save you time.
39
Smart decisions: what artists need to know 40
2. Creation
3. Business
4. Priorities
Think: if you had to save your loved ones from a fire, it would
have been your priority no matter what. Having a clearly stated
intention and strong vision of the outcome makes priority-setting
Smart decisions: what artists need to know 46
that easy.
5. Humans
6. Conduct
Stress, anxiety, bad manners, rush, and cloudy brain are all an
aftermath of wrong decision management. I know you think it’s
impossible to avoid them completely. Next time you feel one of
these sentiments, do consider the following; they might help:
7. Vision
similar goals, trying things you’d like to own etc. are ways
of doing it.
Think: whether others see your vision as ‘rather boring and usual’
or ‘a major music innovation’, only visions that get fulfilled
matter. This makes every single effort of yours precious.
Better decisions: Takeaways
and where to focus on
Decide more
The more you decide, the more you train the decision muscle.
Intrinsic motivation
Ask ‘why’
Prioritize
51
Better decisions: Takeaways and where to focus on 52
Vision
Kill ego
Intention
If you have the divine side in mind, you’ll make more successful
decisions in long-term. Intention does impact the outcome.
“If you’re the smartest person in the room, you’re in the wrong
room”
Better decisions: Takeaways and where to focus on 53
Get better at skills and knowledge and you’ll get ready for harder
decisions and the optimal flow.
Good story
Always go with the decision that will make for a good story. Life
is to be enjoyed.
Enjoy
Build upon
Habits
Default
55
What’s next
This is part of a series of books about the culture of the Mu-
sicpreneur. The full book portfolio is at www.TommyDarker.com.
What can you do after reading the book?
Pass the electronic version on to a friend that will benefit from
it (well, even the physical copy, if you fancy). I encourage the
culture of openness and sharing.
After all:
56
The Thank You page
I would like to thank Niki, my exceptional proofreader, for
pointing out mistakes I was too blind to see, and Stefanos⁷, my
editor, for his constructive feedback on the flow of the theories
described in the book.
But, most importantly, I’d like to thank YOU for reading this book
and being passionate about life and art.
Pass it on, passion is contagious.
⁷http://www.causebasedapproach.com
57
Further reading
Learning never ends.
Go to Darker Toolbox⁸ for further resources of knowledge.
Check out the free videos at Darker Music Talks⁹. Discussions
with experts from all over the world are awaiting.
All of my writings can be found on my Darker Knowledge¹⁰ page.
Finally, every artist should check out the following:
Marshall McLuhan (1964), Understanding Media; The Extensions
Of Man
Andrew Dubber (2013), Music In The Digital Age¹¹
Alex Osterwalder & Yves Pigneur (2010), Business Model Gen-
eration¹²
Mark Mulligan, The Music Industry Blog¹³
Nicholas Cook (2000), A Very Short Introduction To Music¹⁴
⁸http://www.tommydarker.com/toolbox
⁹http://www.darkermusictalks.org
¹⁰http://www.tommydarker.com/knowledge
¹¹http://musicinthedigitalage.com/book
¹²http://businessmodelgeneration.com/book
¹³https://musicindustryblog.wordpress.com
¹⁴http://ukcatalogue.oup.com/product/9780192853820.do
58