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431833112.

xls
08/02/2019 - 09:14:32
Tank Blanket Gas Venting Calculation Based on API 2000 September, 1992 Edition

Joint Operations Wafra


Pressure Maintenance Plant
Description TPM-01 TPM-02 TPM-03 New Tank
Inlet Tank Skim Tank Inlet Tank 30,000

Tank Capacity (Barrels) 10,000 2,000 10,000 30,000


Tank Diameter (Ft) 52.0 24.0 52.0 85.0
Tank Wetted Height (Ft), To A Max Of 30' 30.0 24.0 30.0 30.0
Maximum Design Inlet Flow (BPSD) 300,000 10,000 300,000 600,000
Maximum Design Outlet Flow (BPSD) 300,000 10,000 300,000 1,000,000
Flash Gas Rate (SCFD) 300,000 10,000 300,000 10,000
Latent Heat Of Vapourization (Btu/Lb) 970 120 970 970
Molecular Weight 18 142 18 18
Temperature Of Relief Vapour (F) 220 300 220 220
Number of Thief Hatches/PVSVs 1 1 1 0
Insulation Thickness 0 0 0 0
Other Cases
Failure Of Regulator (SCFD)
LCV Failure (SCFD)
431833112.xls
08/02/2019 - 09:14:32
Tank Blanket Gas Venting Calculation Based on API 2000 September, 1992 Edition

Joint Operations Wafra


Pressure Maintenance Plant
API 2000 Description TPM-01 TPM-02 TPM-03 New Tank TOTALS
Reference Inlet Tank Skim Tank Inlet Tank 30000
Section 0 0 0 0
Tank Design Information
Tank Capacity (Barrels) 10,000 2,000 10,000 30,000 52,000
Tank Diameter (Ft) 52 24 52 85 ---
Tank Wetted Height (Ft), To A Max Of 30' 30 24 30 30 ---
Maximum Design Inlet Flow (BPSD) 300,000 10,000 300,000 600,000 ---
Maximum Design Outlet Flow (BPSD) 300,000 10,000 300,000 1,000,000 ---
Calculated Wetted Surface Area (Sq. Ft.) 4,901 1,810 4,901 8,011 19,622
Inbreathing Calculations
2.4.2.1 Normal Inbreathing (SCFD) 1,680,000 56,000 1,680,000 5,600,000 9,016,000
2.4.2.1.2 Thermal Inbreathing (SCFD) 240,000 48,000 240,000 720,000 1,248,000
Total Inbreathing Rate (SCFD) 1,920,000 104,000 1,920,000 6,320,000 10,264,000
Outbreathing Calculations
2.4.2.2.1 Normal Outbreathing Rate (SCFD) 1,800,000 60,000 1,800,000 3,600,000 7,260,000
2.4.2.2.2 Thermal Outbreathing Rate (SCFD) 144,000 28,800 144,000 432,000 748,800
Flash Gas Rate (SCFD) 300,000 10,000 300,000 10,000 620,000
Total Outbreathing Rate (SCFD) 2,244,000 98,800 2,244,000 4,042,000 8,628,800
2.4.3.2.2 Non-Rigourous Fire Case (See Documentation Note 3)
Emergency Venting - Fire (MSCFH) 1,175 519 1,175 1,759 4,629
Using Insulation Derating Factor Of 0.15 (MSCFH) 176 78 176 264
2.4.3.2.1 Fire Case (Rigourous)
Latent Heat Of Vapourization (Btu/Lb) 970 120 970 970 ---
Molecular Weight 18 142 18 18 ---
Temperature Of Relief Vapour (F) 220 300 220 220 ---
Insulation Thickness 0 0 0 0 ---
Table 4 Insulation Derating Factor 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 ---
Heat Input (MMBtu/Hr) 14.1 12.2 14.1 14.1 54.4
Emergency Fire Flow (MSCFH) 276 725 276 276 1,552
Number Of Thief Hatches 1 1 1 0 3
Required Flow Per Hatch (MSCFH/Hatch) 276.0 724.5 276.0 #DIV/0! 517.5
Other Cases
Failure Of Regulator (SCFD) 0 0 0 0 0
LCV Failure (SCFD) 0 0 0 0 0
Tank Blanket Gas Venting Calculation Based on API 2000 Sept., 1992
Edition

Joint Operations Wafra


Pressure Maintenance Plant
1 This spreadsheet calculates the inbreathing and outbreathing requirements for above ground
storage tanks based on API 2000 September 1992 edition for tanks of under 25,000 barrel capacity
and less than 1 Psig design pressure.

2 For process tanks with constant level the inflow and outflow should be inputed for process upsets
only. For the filling and emptying case the thief hatch can be used. If the blanketing system is
sized for these cases for tanks with high inlet and outlet flows this can lead to very conservative
sizing.

3 The non-rigourous fire case assumes a tank surface area of over 2,800 sq. ft. and hexane as the
liquid.

4 The rigourous fire case requires the latent heat of vaporization which can be obtained from HYSIM
if the composition of the liquid is known.

5 Insulation factors are taken from API 2000 as shown in the table below

Insulation Thickness "F" Factor


0 1
1 0.3
2 0.15
4 0.075

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