(6 pages)

MAY 2011 U/ID 32351/UCMA

Time : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks

PART A — (10 × 3 = 30 marks)

Answer any TEN questions.

1. Form the equation with rational coefficients whose

roots are 1+ 2 and 3.

1+ 2 ©ØÖ® 3 øÁ ‰»[PÍõP Eøh¯ •ÊGs

SnP[PÒ öPõsh \©ß£õk Aø©UP.

2. If α ,β ,γ are the roots of x 3 + ax + b = 0 , find the

α
value of Σ .
βγ

α
x 3 + ax + b = 0 Âß ‰»[PÒ α ,β ,γ GÛÀ Σ Âß
βγ
©v¨¦ PõsP.

1
3. Show that log 2 + (log 2)2 + 1 (log3)3 + ... =1 .
2 3

1
log 2 + (log 2)2 + 1 (log3 )3 + ... =1 GÚ {ÖÄP.
2 3
 θ3 θ5
4. Show that sinθ =θ − + − ....
3 5

θ3 θ5
sinθ =θ − + − .... GÚ {ÖÄP.
3 5

1  1+ x 
5. Show that tanh −1 x = log .
2  1− x 

1  1+ x 
tanh −1 x = log  GÚ {ÖÄP.
2  1− x 

1 + tanh x
6. Show that = cosh 2x + sinh 2x .
1 − tanh x
1 + tanh x
= cosh 2x + sinh 2x GÚ {ÖÄP.
1 − tanh x

7. Show that a square matrix A is skew symmetric

⇔ A = − AT .
J¸ \xµAo A Gvº\©a^º Ao ⇔ A = − A T GÚ
{ÖÄP.

 cosθ sinθ 
8. Show that A =  is an orthogonal
− sinθ cosθ 
matrix.
 cosθ sinθ 
A= Gߣx J¸ ö\[Szx Ao GÚ
− sinθ cosθ 
{ÖÄP.
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 1 1 1 
9. Find the rank of A = 4 1 0 .
0 3 4
1 1 1 
A = 4 1 0 GßÓ Ao°ß uµ® PõsP.
0 3 4

10. Show that union of symmetric relations is a

symmetric relation.
\©a^º öuõhº¦PÎß ÷\º¨¦ \©a^º öuõhº¦ GÚ
{ÖÄP.
11. Let G be a group and a,b∈G . Show that
(ab)−1 −1
=b a .−1

G GßÓ S»zvÀ a,b∈G (ab) = b−1a −1 GÚ {ÖÄP.

−1

12. Find the number and sum of all divisors of 360.

360øÁ ÁSUS® GsPÎß GsoUøP ©ØÖ®
360øÁ ÁSUS® GsPÎß TkuÀ PõsP.
PART B — (5 × 6 = 30 marks)
Answer any FIVE questions.

13. If α ,β ,γ ,δ are the roots of x 4 + px 3 + qx 2 + nx + s = 0

1
find Σ , Σα 2 .
αβ
x 4 + px 3 + qx 2 + nx + s = 0 Âß ‰»[PÒ α ,β ,γ ,δ GÛÀ
1
Σ , Σα 2 PõsP.
αβ
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14. Show that :

 2a  n(n + 1)  2a 
2 n
 1+ a 
1 + n +   + ...... =   .
 1+ a  1 .2  1 + a   1−a 

 2a  n(n + 1)  2a 
2 n
 1+ a 
1 + n +   + ...... =   GÚ
 1+ a  1 .2  1 + a   1−a 
{ÖÄP.

15. Prove that 25 cos6 θ = cos6θ + 6 cos4θ + 15 cos2θ + 10 .

25 cos6 θ = cos6θ + 6 cos4θ + 15 cos2θ + 10 GÚ {ÖÄP.

tanθ 2524
16. If = , show that θ =1o58′ approximately.
θ 2523
tanθ 2524
= GÛÀ θ =1o58′ ÷uõµõ¯©õP GÚ {ÖÄP.
θ 2523

17. Show that the equations 2x − y + 3 z = 8 ;

x − 2 y − z = −4 ; 3 x + y − 4 z = 0 are consistent and
solve them.
2x − y + 3 z = 8 ; x − 2 y − z = −4 ;
GßÓ 3x + y − 4z = 0
\©ß£õk ö£õ¸zu•øh¯x GÚU Põmi, Aøu wº.

18. Let A,B be two subgroups of a group G . Show

that AB is a subgroup of G ⇔ AB = BA .
G GßÓ S»zvß EmS»® A,B . AB Gߣx G ß
EmS»® ⇔ AB = BA . GÚ {ÖÄP.

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[P.T.O.]
19. If i a +ib = a + ib , prove that a 2 + b2 = e − (4n +1 )πb .

i a +ib = a + ib GÛÀ a 2 + b2 = e − (4n +1 )πb GÚ {ÖÄP.

PART C — (4 × 10 = 40 marks)

Answer any FOUR questions.

20. If α ,β ,γ are the roots of x 3 + px + q = 0 then form

the equation whose roots are β + γ − 2α , γ + α − 2β ,
α + β − 2γ .

x 3 + px + q = 0 Âß ‰»[PÒ α ,β ,γ GÛÀ β + γ − 2α ,
γ + α − 2β , α + β − 2γ ‰»[PÍõÚ \©ß£õk PõsP.

∞
(5n + 1) e 2
21. Show that ∑ (2n +1)! = 2 + e .
n =0

∞
(5n + 1) e 2
∑ (2n +1)! = 2 + e
n =0
GÚ {ÖÄP.

22. Separate tan −1 (x + iy ) into real and imaginary

parts.

tan −1 (x + iy ) Âß ö©´ ©ØÖ® PØ£øÚ £SvPøÍ

¤›UP.

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23. Find the eigen vlaues and eigen vectors of the
3 −1 1 
matrix A = −1 5 −1 .
 1 −1 3 

 3 −1 1 
A = −1 5 −1 GßÓ Ao°ß ]Ó¨¦ ‰»® ©ØÖ®
 1 −1 3 
]Ó¨¦ vø\¯sPøÍ PõsP.

24. State and prove Wilson’s theorem.

ÂÀ\Ûß ÷uØÓzøuU TÔ {ÖÄP.

25. Find :
sinθ sin 2θ
Sn = + + ....n terms
cosθ + cos2θ cosθ + cos4θ
sinθ sin 2θ
Sn = + + ....n terms PõsP.
cosθ + cos2θ cosθ + cos4θ

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