Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
By:
April 2019
APPROVAL SHEET
City” prepared and submitted by Julie Ann A. Vizconde. Andrea Amor B. Tesado,
Claire Evan V. Ebora, Ainah Mae B. Umali, Mary Ann M. Laureta in partial fulfilment
ii
ACKNOWLEGEMENT
The researchers would like to take this opportunity to express their deep
gratitude and sincere appreciation to the guidance, encouragement, and support from
To the researchers’ parents who are always there in providing the needs of the
To their research teacher Ms. Lea Masakayan, for their guidance and support for
the researchers to accomplish their research paper. Her knowledge that she gave to the
Batangas City, for lending their time, giving concrete and complete answers needed. To
the researchers’ fellow classmates, in the University of Batangas Senior High School
Department Grade 11 ABM Musk, who joined them for the whole second semester.
To God Almighty, for His guidance, courage, and strength that He gave to the
researchers. His presence with the researchers helps them and gave them
J.A.A.V
A.A.B.T
C.E.V..E
A.M.B.U
M.AM.L
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DEDICATION
The researchers dedicate this research paper to all the people who helped and
inspired them throughout the study.
A gratitude to their loving parents whose words of encouragement and push for
tenacity ring on their ears that made them strive harder for this work.
They also dedicate this research paper to their friends and classmates who
helped and inspired them wholeheartedly. The researchers will always appreciate all
they have done. In addition, they dedicate this to their classmates for their hard work
and patience that made them motivated.
And above all, to Almighty God, for enlightening the minds of the researchers
and giving them wisdom and knowledge in order to finish and present the conducted
study. The researchers will be forever grateful.
J.A.A.V
A.A.B.T
C.E.V..E
A.M.B.U
M.AM.L
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE PAGE
TITLE PAGE…………………………………………………………………………..i
APPROVAL SHEET………………………………………………………………….ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT………………………………………………………………iii
DEDICATION…………………………………………………………………………..iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS……………………………………………………………….v
LIST OF TABLES………………………………………………………………………vi
LIST OF FIGURES…………………………………………………………………….vi
ABSTRACT……………………………………………………………………………..vii
CHAPTER
I. THE PROBLEM AND ITS SETTING
Introduction………………………………………………………………………1
Statement of the Problem………………………………………………………2
Conceptual Framework…………………………………………………………3
Theoretical Framework………………………………………………………….4
Scope, Limitation and Delimitation…………………………………………….5
Significance of the study………………………………………………………..6
Definition of Terms………………………………………………………………6
II. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
Related Literature……………………………………………………………….8
Related Studies…………………………………………………………………11
Synthesis………………………………………………………………………...14
III. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research Design………………………………………………………………..16
Data Gathering Instrument……………………………………………………..17
Data Gathering Procedure……………………………………………………...17
IV. PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS,
AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA…………………………………………...19
V. SUMMARY, FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECCOMENDATIONS
Summary………………………………………………………………………….34
Finding…………………………………………………………………………….35
Conclusions………………………………………………………………………37
Recommendations……………………………………………………………….38
BIBLIOGRAPHY......................................................................................................40
APPENDICES
A. COVER LETTER AND INTERVIEW QUESTIONS..............................................41
B. INTERVIEW TRANSCRIPT ...............................................................................44
C. CURRICULUM VITAE .......................................................................................51
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LIST OF TABLES
TABLE PAGE
1 Perception regarding Online Shopping……………………………………………….19
2 The reasons why do the customers shop online………………………………….....21
3 Most preferred Online store…………………………………………………………….24
4 Most products Purchase Online………………………………………………………..26
5 Level of Customer Satisfaction
5.1 Level of Customer Satisfaction
in online shopping through Quality products …………………………………..28
5.2 Opinions of Customers Satisfaction
in Online Shopping in terms of Shipping fees…………………………………..30
5.3 Perspective of Customers Satisfaction
in Online Shopping in terms of Delivery Time…………………………………..32
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE PAGE
1 Research Paradigm……………………………………………………………………………...5
vi
ABSTRACT
combine interview data with behavioral data to show that Customer Satisfaction in
online shopping is fully mediated by customer input, while word acts as a simple way
which greatly leads to greater future customer purchase from a firm. The results of the
study were clearly demonstrated that customer participation plays an important role in
behavior.
J.A.A.V
A.A.B.T
C.E.V.E
A.M.B.U
M.AM.L
vii
CHAPTER I
conceptual framework, and significance of the study, scope, limitation and delimitation,
and the definition of terms that would help readers understand the research study
better.
Introduction
In the past few years, there has been a dramatic change in the way consumers
have altered their way of shopping. Traditionally, consumers buy products in physical
store. Nowadays, they prefer to buy goods and products through internet because it
saves time and less hassle to visit the store to buy needed products. Online Shopping is
an online services that becoming increasingly popular in our society. Through the use of
our mobile phones, computers, tablets, and other gadgets we can now access to the
allows consumers to directly buy products from a seller over the internet using an app or
web browser. In fact, this online service is usually available 24 hours a day that
consumers can access even though they are in work, home, or school.
uses one-to-one communication between the sellers and buyers with the fastest way of
giving customers service. The major difference between the traditional and online
1
Selling is widely interaction between the consumers and the sellers. It is very important
for businesses to know the reviews and feedbacks of their customers to identify the gap
in terms of the consumers’ satisfaction. In other words, we can say that to measure how
successful the business are we should consider in a way on how satisfied and loyal
According to Li Na and Zhang Ping, (2002) the third most popular Internet
Activity is the online shopping, followed by e-mail that is instant for messaging and web
browsing. Jush and Ling,(2012) defined online shopping as the process a consumer
Senior High School Department in the University of Batangas with respect to what has
made them to be contented with the products and services through online.
The objective of this research work is to study and measure problems faced by
customers through online shopping. It also explains the difference between online
2
1.) What is Online Shopping?
3.) How satisfied are the customers in online shopping in term of:
4.) What possible guidelines can be proposed by the researchers to help online
Conceptual Framework
3
Theoretical Framework
According to Ziaullah, Yi and Akhter (2014) stated that satisfaction refers to the
addition, Verhoef, Franses and Hoekstra (2002) stated that satisfied customers tend to
have more purchase products and recommend to the other. While dissatisfied
customers doubt to purchase products, there are more chance to switch to another
display in searching for purchasing, using evaluating and disposing of products and
According to Kotler, et al. (2008) stated that product quality is the characteristics
of a product or service that bear on its ability to satisfy stated or implied customer
needs.
this makes customers to tend purchased more item products in a particular online store.
The consumer display in searching for purchasing items based on the quality of it.
4
Figure 1
Research Paradigm
Figure 1 presents the paradigm of the study. The flow starts with the
Shopping. Respondents who were the Online shoppers involved in the project
questions and testimonies from the respondents. By the end of this study, the
know how it would benefit with all people that have intention to buy goods
through online.
customers’ satisfaction to the quality of the products and services through online.
Furthermore, this study is limited only with senior high school department
5
However, this study had some inherit limitations that were recognize by
the researcher. It is only limited to the senior high school department of the
Students. This study will help the students to be aware about online shopping.
Teachers and Administrators. This research will also help the teachers and
shopping.
Definition of Terms
Consumer. This refers to a person who purchases goods and services for
personal use.
Costumer. This pertains to a person who buys goods and services especially
6
Customer Satisfaction. This refers to a measure of how products and services
connect with.
7
CHAPTER II
This chapter represents the related literature and studies regarding to customer’s
satisfaction in online shopping. This chapter includes different ideas from the people
who gave their own studies regarding in our topic “A Study on the Customer’s
the way consumers shop and buy goods and services and has rapidly evolved into a
global event.
Master Card Worldwide Insights (2008) states that “online shopping is a way
where consumers purchasing products and services from a merchants who sell over the
directly buy goods or services from a seller over the Internet using a web
browser. Consumers find a product of interest by visiting the website of the retailer
which displays the same product's availability and pricing at different e-retailers.
Despite of the above advantage, online shopping has come to change the life of
each individual or consumer. Consumers can easily begin buying from shopping
8
websites from their own internet connected desktop, computers, laptops, and mobile
phones. After checking their finds, Consumers can begin waiting for the delivery of their
purchases at their doorsteps in just a few days. The experience offered by these kind of
websites have tempt some consumers away from the typical stores, going away with
the usual physical experience of the product before the actual purchase.
customers are the persons who typically purchases products from a particular store or
company.
Bhatnagar and Ghose (2004), “claims that the most important advantage towards
online shopping is its convenience.” In line with this, according to Rohm and
Swaminathan’s (2004), online shopping saves a lot of time, and less traveling time to
in terms of customer satisfaction. Moreover, the product is anything that can be offered
to a market to satisfy a need or want. The concept of product limited to physical objects
and can include experiences, persons, places, organizations, information, and ideas.
9
On the other hand, Marketing Management, an Asian Perspective (2018), stated
that the quality of a product is the totality of features and characteristics of a product or
pricing where the total price is divided into two or more mandatory components such as
In Addition, Tse and Wilton, (1988) & Oliver (1999) Customer satisfaction is
percentage of total customer, whose reported experience with a firm, its products, or its
services exceeds specified satisfaction goals of the consumer. It indicates the fulfillment
that customer need achieved from doing online business with a firm. In other words, it’s
how happy the customers are with their transaction and overall experience with the
online shopping.
strong multi- channel strategy where each channel is optimized to meet customer’s
The most important factor leading toward competitiveness and success for
customer’s satisfaction are products and services rendered by the company. Customer
10
satisfaction is actually how customer evaluates the on-going performance. (Hennin-
Since higher income customers have more choices to evaluate they tend to
have higher expectations of services. This could cause them to be less satisfied than
their lower income counterparts who may have fewer alternatives from which to choose,
and they may take longer to commit to a firm even if satisfied. As a result, it is proposed
that: The relationship impact on satisfaction is greater for lower income customers than
for higher income customers. The impact of satisfaction on loyalty is greater for lower
Related Studies
process. Customers make a shopping decision depends on their family needs, budget
Among Asia/Pacific the most frequently bought in online are book and art (41%),
home appliances and electronic product (39%), CD’s/DVD’s/UCD’s (38%) and ladies
factor for many online shoppers: 41% bought on impulse just a couple of times, while
34% hardly ever bought on impulse. Similar to the frequently types of products the most
11
frequently purchased items online in the result of opportunistic buying is ladies clothing
In addition, the result of the study conducted by Kim and Park (2005) entitled –
“A Consumer’s Shopping Extension Model: Attitude Shift Toward the Online Store”,
found out that the perception of the consumers towards online shopping is convenient
by easily accessing with the help of internet which can change the customers behaviour
in shopping online.
case of Lazada conducted by Maala,M.G et.al, (2018) concludes that Lazada are most
customers’ overview towards the communication tools of Lazada have a positive effect
that can affect the buying decision of the customers. This online website is the most
The result of the study conducted by Puja Gupta (2015) entitled – “Comparative
of demand regarding of purchasing goods through online because of the variety options
reasonable and sometime less price than the physical store like market and malls.
Furthermore, she also stated that consumers want a good delivering time and getting
12
According to the study reviewed by the researchers entitled “Customer
Satisfaction in Online Shopping: A Study into the Reasons for Motivations and
concludes the new marketing strategy has been developed because of the current
development of technology. This study brought to the fact that most of its consumers
are educated people and students who have a positive perception towards shopping
online.
The study by Dr. A.B. Santhi (2017) entitled, “The Consumer Behaviour Towards
Online Shopping in Coimbatore City- An Exploratory Study”, they conclude that the
shoppers in Tirupati Town became more practical in using the internet every day. As
they become more confident, they are ready to buy high value of products through
online.
Lastly, J.L. Legaspi, I.L.O. Galgana et.al (2016), concludes in their research
Millennial Filipino is not impulsive buyers when it comes to shopping online, they are
highly likely to be critical about the consequences that could happen when they buy
13
Synthesis of Reviewed Materials
Online Shopping is buying goods or product with the help of internet. It has a
positive and negative effect on the way on how the consumer buys product through
online. Online Marketing can help people to easily buy products without hassle and
going to the mall. But others are afraid to buy products online because they are not sure
In online shopping there are factors that affects the behaviour of consumers like
attitudes, personality and emotions. But the first concern is safety and online security.
There are two factors that need to as a customer attitude: trust and perceived benefits.
Customer Satisfaction is one of the keys to business success. It plays a vital role
Customer Satisfaction towards online shopping with reference to Namakkal District” and
Shopping: A study into the Reasons for Motivations and Inhibitions” by: K. Jayaprakash,
Dr. B. Mythili and K. Ganeshkumar (2016) they features the new marketing strategy
called Online Shopping as a way of buying needed products that will support for our
daily life. In addition, researchers revealed to their studies that the online consumers
have a positive perspective towards using online shopping as a way of buying products.
But in contrast with the study of J.L. Legaspi, I.L.O. Galgana et.al (2016) in their
research study entitled Impulsive Buying Behaviour of Millennial on Online,” they found
out that we millennial Filipinos are even more enjoying shopping for products in physical
14
stores compared to shopping products online because of the fact that our safety is not
15
CHAPTER III
Research Methodology
instruments and outline of the research methods that were followed in the study. The
researcher describes the research design that was chosen for the purpose of this study
and the reasons for this choice. It provides information on the participants, who the
participants were and how they were sampled. The instrument that was used for data
collection is also described and the procedures that were followed to carry out this study
are included. Lastly, the researchers also discuss the methods used to analyse the
data.
Research Design
16
Data Gathering Instruments
For the researchers to have concrete facts to support their study, interview
questionnaires are provided for the respondents. Based on an article by Kvale (1996)
the qualitative research interview seeks to describe and the meanings of central themes
in the life world of the subjects. The main task in interviewing is to understand the
meaning of what the interviewees says. The interview questions are divided into four
concepts that were based on the needs of the researcher to prove and justify their
study. The first part will be tackling about how online shopping is defined by the
consumers. The next part will be focused on what types of products are usually bought
online by the customers. The third part will be tackling about the level of satisfaction of
customers in online shopping in terms of quality of products, Shipping fees, and delivery
time. Lastly, the guideline that helps online shoppers in choosing right product in online
store.
The researchers gathered all the information needed in their study. The
researcher prepared an interview questionnaire as a guide for the facts and information
that they collected during the gathering of the data. They also used different references
like books, documents on the internet, journals, and studies to have sufficient and
Having the proper tools and material the researchers proceed to the interview
proper. They interviewed the online shoppers in University of Batangas. While having
the interview the researchers discussed and elaborated the topic to the respondents for
17
them to be capable in helping the researcher to answer the problem in their research
study.
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CHAPTER IV
discussion of the research findings, including all the data gathered and the responses
provided by the respondents. The findings relate to the research questions that guided
the study. Data were analyzed to evaluate and describe the Customer’s Satisfaction of
Table 1
Perception Regarding Online Shopping
Themes Number of Respondents Responses
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“Dahil magaganda ang kalidad
HAS GOOD QUALITY ng mga produkto sa online
shopping…”( Because in online
PRODUCTS 1 shopping, the products has
good quality)
perception towards online shopping. Ten out of fifteen respondents states that
the online shopping is the process of buying products through the use of
technology and internet. And one out of fifteen respondents states that in online
The researchers find out that online shopping have a positive perception
towards online shoppers. Online shopping is the process of buying goods and
merchants who sell over the internet” so, it is true that the newest version of
20
buying products is through the use of modern technology which is more effective
Table 2
The Reasons Why Customer’s Shop Online
Themes Number of Respondents Responses
21
“Because I can easily see the
price and the quality of that
product.”
PRODUCTS ARE EASILY
AVAILABLE AND 1
ACCESIBLE
In table 2, all of the respondents have a positive reason why they purchased
products over the internet. Eleven out of fifteen respondents said that they more likely to
shop online because it’s an extremely convenient and hassle free shopping experience.
Meanwhile three respondents replied that online shopping saves time, because online
shopping helps the consumers to make more time useful. Furthermore, two
respondents said that the online shopping has a positive impact towards shipping
products. One responded that online shop’s products are easily available and
accessible. And also one respondent replied that the online shopping enables price
22
The researchers find out that online shopping is an easy way of buying products
that can help consumers in saving time disregards with the busy schedule of the
consumers.
Shopping Extension Model: Attitude Shift Toward the Online Store”, found out that the
with the help of internet which can change the customers behavior in shopping online.
And in line with the study conducted by Puja Gupta (2015) entitled – “Comparative
of demand regarding of purchasing goods through online because of the variety options
reasonable price and sometime less price than the physical store like market and malls.
23
Table 3
Most Preferred Online Store
Themes Number of Respondents Responses
“I prefer shopping at Lazada.”
“Lazada.”
“Clothing online store, I always
order in Lazada.”
“I prefer Lazada.”
“Clothes online store/ Lazada.”
LAZADA “Lazada.”
9 “Those clothing online shops. I
must prefer buy in Lazada
because it is the most popular
online store in the whole world.”
“Lazada.”
“Anything. Lazada”
“Shopee for my parents.”
“I prefer Shopee.”
“Shopee; personal online shop.”
“Shopee because it is easy to
buy and when it’s twelve or nine
you can shake shake to get
points.”
SHOPEE 8 “Shopee.”
“I prefer Shopee more than any
online store. Although,
sometimes I buy in the e-
commerce groups in the
Facebook. I still use Shopee
more than it. Because some
sellers in the e-commerce
groups are just posers while in
Shopee there are verified
sellsers.”
“My preferred online store is
Shopee.”
“My preferred online store is
Shopee.”
O-SHOPPING 1 “O-Shopping for my parents.”
Nine out of Fifteen respondents choose LAZADA as the most preferred online store
because it is the most popular online sites nowadays. Eight out of Fifteen respondents
choose Shopee because it has a verified sellers and fun game that can attract more
potential consumers who can buy and support their products online. Lastly, One out of
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Fifteen respondents choose O-Shopping. Based on the table, it is the lowest rate
The researchers found out that Lazada is the most preferred Online shopping
websites for the online consumers who wants to buy items for their basic needs.
E-Commerce: The Case of Lazada conducted by concludes that Lazada are most
customers’ overview towards the communication tools of Lazada have a positive effect
that can affect the buying decision of the customers. This online website is the most
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Table 4
Products that the Customers Purchase Online
Themes Number of Respondents Responses
“The products that I purchase
online is all about shirts.”
“Clothes”
“I often purchase in an online
shop trending clothes.”
“T-shirts”
“Most of the time, I purchase a
CLOTHING 11 lot of clothes in online
shopping.”
“dress, shorts”
“clothes”
“pants”
“Clothes”
“I usually buy trendy clothes.”
“Personal needs are the
products I purchased online.”
EQUIPMENT AND 3 “Other Appliances.”
MACHINERY “Bike parts”
“Bike parts”
“shoes”
SHOES 3 “I usually buy trendy shoes
online.”
“Shoes”
26
shop make-up.”
“Most of the products I purchase
are cosmetics there are lip tints,
pomade.”
ACCESSORIES 2 “Watch”
“accessories”
FOODS 1 “I often purchase in an online
shop foods.”
Table 4 presents the products that the costumers purchase online according to
fifteen selected respondents. Twelve out of fifteen says that clothing is the common
products that consumers purchased online, because nowadays there are different
trending clothes that attracts the attention of consumers. Three out of Fifteen says that
the products usually purchased by the consumers are equipment and machinery
because it is easy to find parts of machineries and very affordable. Three out of fifteen
respondents says that shoes are the products usually purchased by the customers,
because there are trending shoes that is only purchased online. Six out of fifteen
respondents says that bags is the preferred items usually purchased online because it
is trending. Two out of fifteen respondents says that school and office materials are the
products usually purchased in online because it helps in having supplies in projects for
educational use. Six out of Fifteen respondents says that the products usually
purchased by the consumers online is gadgets and phone accessories because the
respondents have choices in the variety of brands of phones and design of cases used
in protecting gadgets. Three out of Fifteen respondents says that cosmetics and hair
accessories products are the items usually purchased by the consumers online because
the cosmetics have good quality and trending brands. Two out of fifteen respondents
says that the accessories are one of the common products purchases online. One out of
27
Fifteen respondents says that food is the product usually purchased online because it
The researchers found out that most of the products that consumers buy in
online shopping is based on their basic needs like clothes that will support to live their
process. Customers make a shopping decision depends on their family needs, budget
TABLE 5.1
Description of Customer’s Satisfaction in Online Shopping in terms of the Quality
Products
Themes Number of Respondents Responses
“The picture that was viewed in
the web was exactly the item I
got.”
“It’s must be the product what I
want. Meaning is what I want to
buy is the thing I will get.”
VERY SATISFIED 6 “High Quality.”
“Very Satisfied.”
“Not easy to break and it is so
affordable.”
“It is nice, suits my taste and
demands.”
“The quality of a product is
good.”
“Kung ano yung makikita ko sa
picture sometimes it’s the same,
but sometimes its not…”(When I
see in the picture of the items, it
is the same in the personal but
6 sometimes its not.)
“Some of the Online Shopping
SATISFIED has a good quality of products.”
“Well, quality is something hard
to explain because there are
ratings online buyers can use to
define the product. But for me,
quality of products I used to buy
is just fine.”
“Satisfied ako dahil tama ang
28
denideliver sa akin ng
produkto…”(Satisfied because
they deliver it right)
“The quality of the products is
good.”
terms of the quality products. Based on the data that we’ve gathered, six out of fifteen
respondents says that they are very satisfied in terms of the quality of products online
because it is not easy to break and affordable, the items suits the taste and demands of
each consumers. Six out of fifteen respondents says that they are satisfied in quality of
products online because sometimes the picture of the item purchase by the customer
are not the structure when the product are delivered. Four out of fifteen respondents
says that they are not satisfied with the quality of the products online because the
quality of the item they receive did not reach their satisfaction and sometimes there are
cases that in an online store, the sellers are untrusted and have malfunctions in
products.
29
The researchers find out that the products usually purchased by the consumers
in online has a good quality and has a low price compared in physical store that can
Table 5.2
Description of Customer’s Satisfaction in Online Shopping in terms of Shipping
Fee
Themes Number of Respondents Responses
ACCESIBLE
LOCATION 1 “Good and ok for my location.”
30
the shipping fees required is too
much)
“A little bit pricey in terms of the
location of the buyers.”
“Other items is too expensive
others are not.”
“Not satisfied. It is so expensive
like I’m not the near area.”
“It’s too pricey.”
“A little bit pricey in terms of
location.”
Base on the table 2. They are seven respondents who response that they are
the other six respondents replied that the shipping fees of online shops are budget
friendly. While one responded that there are very satisfied in terms of shipping the
products. There is also one respondent who replied that there are satisfied in terms of
shipping because it is easy paying system and the other are respondent said that there
The researchers found out that in online shopping there is a negative impact
regarding the shipping fees that can affect the ratings of the customers in terms of
buying products.
pricing where the total price is divided into two or more mandatory components such as
31
Table 5.3
Description of Customer’s Satisfaction in Online Shopping in terms of Delivery
Time
Themes Number of Respondents Responses
SATISFIED 1 “Satisfied”
32
Table 5.3 presents the customer’s satisfaction in online shopping in terms of
delivery time. Eight out of fifteen respondents gave a positive effect in online shopping
through delivery time because says that they receive their products in time. Seven out
of fifteen respondents gave a negative effect in online shopping through delivery time
because they says that sometimes the delivery was delayed and they wait too long
The researchers found out that online shopping has a positive impact regarding
The result of the study conducted by Puja Gupta (2015) entitled – “Comparative
Study of Online Shopping: A Case Study of Rourkela in Odisha”, stated that consumers
want a good delivering time and getting products in a short period of time.
33
CHAPTER V
This chapter presents the summary or the research study undertaken the main
findings that the study reveal or indicated, the conclusion drawn and the
analyzed on the previous chapter. This study was made to evaluate the customers
Summary
This research study aims to evaluate and discuss the customer Satisfaction in
real experience of customers. They were fifteen chosen online shoppers respondents
who are involved in Online Shopping. Interview questionnaires serve as the tool to
questions
3.) How satisfied are the customers in online shopping in term of:
34
3.1 Quality of the Products;
4.) What possible guidelines can be proposed by the researchers to help online
Findings
Based on the study conducted, several findings were derived. They are as follows:
may find and purchase items they need without ever needing to leave the
house. It is the most efficient way of searching products you want to purchase
Shopping online is very fast and easy to use. You can literally go in, shop
and be out in less than a minute provided you know exactly what you are looking
things online. The price of the products online is times two cheaper than the
original price but the best thing in online shopping even though it has cheaper
price but it has good quality items that will makes your time more useful.
35
3. Preferred Online Store
There are lot of Online shopping websites you can use in shopping
online, Shopee, Lazada, OLX, Facebook, Zalora and many more. Shopee
is the most common online store that is use by the consumers in Online
website which is Lazada. The benefits of this two online store, it is more
usually purchase online. The personal uses of each consumer affect their
all the items you are going to purchase, it makes the quality of the
Consumers, plays a key role in Online shopping, they buys product from
Products, Shipping fees and Delivery time were affects their decision making in
36
choosing the best product, online store and less hassle in purchasing the items
CONCLUSIONS
In accordance to the findings of the research study provided, the following conclusions
1. Majority of the respondents that online shopping is the way of buying products with
the help of internet. Therefore, the researchers also conclude that online shopping plays
2. Most of the respondents prefer online shopping because it is more convenient way of
3. Lazada is the most preferred online sites of the respondents. Therefore, the
researchers also conclude that Lazada is the most popular online store.
needs.
5. Most of the customers are very satisfied and satisfied in terms of the quality of the
products. Therefore, the researchers also conclude that the customers have a positive
7. Majority of the respondents have a positive insight towards online shopping in terms
delivering time.
37
RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on the gathered data, results, findings and conclusion, the following
recommendations are being offered related to this research study entitled “A study on
1. The sellers need to assured that the product has a good quality to increase the
demands of the customers towards their products which they sold online.
2. The appropriate things that need to do is having a prove that product is easily
available and accessible for all the customers who want to buy through online.
Whenever how cheap of the products it is our responsibility to check it first before
you click.
3. You can use O-Shopping as an alternative shopping websites where you can
buy different products when Lazada and Shopee are not available in your mobile
devices.
4. It is important to consider the things that are needed products like basic needs
rather than the wants and always practical of all the things we buy in online
shopping.
what are looking for. Before buying a product make sure that what should be seen
6. The customer satisfied for the shipping fees, it worth it and affordable for them
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7. The customer did not satisfy for the delivery time because it takes weeks and
month to deliver it especially to the customers who live in the province. They
39
BIBLIOGRAPHY
A. BOOKS
Hoyer, W. (2018). Customer Behavior in the 21st Century. Makati, Philippines: Vibal
Group, Inc.
Agulo, A. et,al. (2015). Customer Satisfaction on the Quality Services of one
Department Store in Batangas City, Philippines. Batangas City, Philippines:
Mindshapers,Inc. Corporation.
Nunes, G. (2009). Consumer Behaviour & Marketing Research, International Institute of
Management Technological Studies: Makati, Philippines.
B. UNPUBLISHED MATERIALS
Ramya, N. and Dr. Mohamen Ali, S. (2016). Factors Affecting Consumer Behavior.
International Journal of Applied Research. Centro Escolar University, Makati.
Al Karim, R. (2013) Customer Satisfaction in Online Shopping: a study into the reasons
for motivations and inhibitions: Journal of Business and Management. Manila,
Philippines.
ONLINE REFERENCES
Ramya, N.(2016). Factors affecting consumer buying behaviour. Retrieved from
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316429866_Factors_affecting_consum
er_buying_behavior?fbclid=IwAR3aeU_Aq49GdaQHQTY0pxr5YoUJPCXXk0UH
vdXCCow9FC-KJjh8qMhsxJI on September 2016.
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APPENDIX A
COVER LETTER AND INTERVIEW QUESTIONS
March 20, 2019
Dear respondents;
We are the senior high school students from University of Batangas. As a requirement for our
subject, Practical Research 1, we are currently conducting an interview about our research
Batangas City”. The respondents for this study are online shoppers who already gained first
In line with this, we have chosen you to be one of our respondents and we hope that you will
take time answering the questions honestly. Rest assured that all the data gathered will be
treated with utmost confidentiality and will be used for academic purposes only.
Researchers:
Noted:
Lea U. Masakayan
Research Adviser
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Identifying the Customer’s Satisfaction of Online Shoppers in Senior High School
information.
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3. What is your preferred online store?
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4. What are the products that you purchase online?
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5. Describe how satisfied you are in online shopping in terms of:
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5.2Shipping fees
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APPENDIX B
INTERVIEW TRANSCRIPT
1. How do you perceive online shopping?
Respondents Responses
“It is efficient because online shopping is everywhere in media;
Respondent 1 Facebook, Instagram and there are even apps for shopping. And with
these, the thing that you want to buy can easily be found.”
Respondent 3 “Online Shopping is easy to buy products using gadgets and internet.”
Respondent 6 “Buying things thru the use of internet, shopping thru online.”
Respondent 7 “Online shopping is like shopping in the gadgets. It’s like browsing in the
gadget with the help of technology.”
Respondent 8
“A shop that is online.”
Respondent 9 “Online Shopping is a form of shopping any products through online.”
Respondent 10 “Online Shopping is a way/ process in buying some accessories and etc.
through online.”
“Dahil magaganda ang kalidad ng mga produkto sa online
Respondent 11 shopping…”( Because in online shopping, the products has good
quality)
Respondent 12 “Online Shopping has always
been one of the most efficient and easy way of buying things.”
Respondent 13 “It’s a fast way to search and purchased items on the comfort on
your house or on your devices.”
Respondent 14 “For me online shopping is a nice and easy way for us to
purchase and buy something. With this, shoppers will be
comfortable because they will just choose of what products they
will purchase.”
“I perceived online shopping through Friends.”
Respondent 15 “We are be aware in online shopping through the ads-online, by
the advertisement of it, every time that we see the different ads
we are aware in online shopping.”
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2. Why do you shop online?
Respondents Responses
Respondent 15
“To have some new things to make my time more useful.”
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3. What is your preferred online store?
Respondents Responses
“I prefer shopping at Lazada.”
Respondent 1 “Lazada.”
Respondent 5
“Lazada.”
Respondent 6 “Anything. Lazada”
Respondent 11 “Shopee.”
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4. What are the products that you purchase online?
Respondents Responses
Respondent 1 “The products that I purchase online is all about shirts.”
“Clothes”
Respondent 2 “I often purchase in an online shop trending clothes.”
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5.1 Levels of Customer’s Satisfaction in Online Shopping through Quality
Products.
Respondents Responses
“The picture that was viewed in the web was exactly the item I got.”
Respondent 1
“It’s must be the product what I want. Meaning is what I want to buy is the
thing I will get.”
Respondent 2 “High Quality.”
Respondent 3 “Very Satisfied.”
Respondent 4 “Not easy to break and it is so affordable.”
Respondent 5 “It is nice, suits my taste and demands.”
Respondent 7 “Kung ano yung makikita ko sa picture sometimes it’s the same, but
sometimes its not…”(When I see in the picture of the items, it is the same
in the personal but sometimes its not.)
Respondent 9
“Well, quality is something hard to explain because there are ratings
online buyers can use to define the product. But for me, quality of
products I used to buy is just fine.”
Respondent 12 “My satisfaction in terms of quality is not that much for sometimes the
quality that you get and th display picture used in the online shop did not
much.”
Respondent 13
“The quality of the items does not differ from the quality of the same item
that is bought in the physical shop. However, some might
malfunction because of untrusted sellers.”
“Not satisfied in the quality of the products because they don’t look like it
in the personal.”
Respondent 15 “I’m not that satisfied in terms of the products quality because sometimes
the product is not that true in terms of online and through seen
eyes.”
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5.2 Opinions of Customer’s Satisfaction in Online Shopping in terms of Shipping
Fees
Respondents Responses
Respondent 1 “I’m satisfied with the shipping fees, for we always buy more than 500
pesos in Shopee that makes the specific fee, free.”
Respondent 7 “The shipping fees were affordable and worth it for the product.”
Respondent 12 “Not satisfied. It is so expensive like I’m not the near area.”
Respondent 15 “Although, some shipping fees worth more than the price of the items
you are going to buy. But it is worth it if you are going to buy it
together with your friends, the price of the shipping will be worth it
with the items you bought.”
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5.3. Perspective of Customer’s Satisfaction in Online Shopping in terms of Delivery Time
Respondents Responses
Respondent 1 ”The said delivery time was on time, they don’t
delay their deliveries.”
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APPENDIX C
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL PROFILE
Name: Umali, Ainah Mae B.
Age: 17 years Old
Gender: Female
Date of Birth: September 17, 2001
Citizenship: Filipino
Address: Sitio Aluyan, Brgy. Tibag, Abra de Ilog Occidental Mindoro
E-mail: ainahmaeu@gmail.com
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Elementary: Abra de Ilog Central School
Brgy. Poblacion, Abra de Ilog Occidental Mindoro
2008-2014
51
APPENDIX C
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL PROFILE
Name: Tesado, Andrea Amor B.
Age: 16 years Old
Gender: Female
Date of Birth: August 28, 2002
Citizenship: Filipino
Address: San Mateo, San Pascual Batangas
E-mail: amortesado28@gmail.com
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Elementary: Bayanan Elementary School
Bayanan San Pascual Batangas
2008-2014
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APPENDIX C
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL PROFILE
Name: Vizconde, Julie Ann A.
Age: 17 years Old
Gender: Female
Date of Birth: July 10, 2001
Citizenship: Filipino
Address: Brgy. 3, Mamburao Occidental Mindoro
E-mail: julieannvizconde9@gmail.com
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Elementary: Mamburao Central School
Brgy. 2, Mamburao Ocidental Mindoro
2008-2014
BS Accountancy
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APPENDIX C
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL PROFILE
Name: Laureta, Mary Ann M.
Age: 17 years Old
Gender: Female
Date of Birth:
Citizenship: Filipino
Address:
E-mail: @gmail.com
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Elementary: Julian A. Pastor Memorial Elementary School
Cuta, Batangas City
2008-2014
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APPENDIX C
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL PROFILE
Name: Ebora, Claire Evann V.
Age:
Gender: Female
Date of Birth:
Citizenship: Filipino
Address:
E-mail: @gmail.com
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Elementary: Paharang Elementary School
Paharang, Batangas City
2007-2014
College of Medicine
Cardiology
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