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Name:______________________________________
Section: ______________________________________

Topic 1: Intermolecular forces


Answer the following: Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1. Which of the following takes place in an ionic bond?
A. Two atoms share two electrons
B. Two atoms share electrons such that both follow the octet rule.
C. Like-charged ions attract
D. Oppositely-charged ions attract
2. What causes dipole-dipole interaction?
A. sharing of electrons
B. bonding of a covalently-bonded hydrogen to a lone pair
C. the random motion of electrons
D. the attraction of partially positive atom to the partially negatively atom
3. Which of the following is least strong?
A. polar covalent bond
B. Hydrogen bond
C. Ionic bond
D. Dispersion force
4. What cause water molecules to have a bent shape?
A. ionic attraction and repulsion
B. the unusual location of the free electrons
C. interaction between the fixed orbitals of the unshared pairs of oxygen
D. repulsive forces between specific electrons
5. What type of intermolecular force is responsible for the attraction between an
ion and a polar molecule?
A. Dipole-dipole
B. Ion-induced dipole
C. Ion-dipole
D. Induced dipole-induced dipole

Give your best answer for the following questions:


6-10 Given the molecule, CF4,
A) 2 pts. draw the Lewis dot structure. _________________
B) 2 pts. predict the shape of the molecule. _____________
C) 1 pt. What type of bond exists between the atoms?______

Topic 2: Macromolecules
1. Hydrolysis could be correctly described as the
A. heating of a compound to drive off its excess water and concentrate its
volume
B. breaking of a long-chain compound into its subunits by adding water
molecules to its structure between the subunits
C. linking of two or more molecules by the removal of one or more water
molecule
D. constant removal of hydrogen atoms from the surface of a carbohydrate
2. A macromolecule is composed of smaller units called:
A. polymers B. cells C. isomers D. monomers
3. Which of the following is not a macromolecule?
A. protein B. nucleic acid C. lipid D. molecule
4. A(n) ____________ is a basic unit of a carbohydrate.
A. monosaccharide B. starch C. nucleotide D. amino acids
5. Which of the following is not a monosaccharide?
A. glucose B. fructose C. starch D. galactose
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6. ORGANIC COMPOUNDS that are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a 1:2:1
ratio are called:
A. proteins B. nucleotides C. sugars D. nucleic acids
7. A carbohydrate (polysaccharide) that is formed by plants and used later by the
plant as a reserve food supply and made up of only glucose molecules covalently
bonded together is:
A. cellulose B. starch C. glycogen D. sucrose
8. Lipids
A. serve as food reserves in many organisms
B. include cartilage and chitin
C. include fats that are broken down into one fatty acid molecule and three
glycerol molecules
D. are composed of monosaccharides
9. Amino acids are the building blocks for
A. proteins
B. lipids
C. nucleic acids
D. carbohydrates
10. Draw the structure of an amino acid.

Topic 3: Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions


Identify whether each of these reactions is exothermic or endothermic:
1. When two chemicals mix their temperature rises: _______________
2. A solid burns brightly and releases heat, light and sound: _______________
3. When two chemicals are mixed their temperature drops: _______________
4. Two chemicals will only react if you heat them continually: _______________
5. Plants take in light energy for photosynthesis:______________
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
6. An endothermic reaction is:
A. when the system gains heat as the surroundings cool down.
B. when the system loses heat as the surroundings heat up.
C. when one or more substances are changed into one or more different
substances.
D. when energy is either created or destroyed
7. An example of an exothermic reaction is:
A. the lighting of a match
B. an instant cold pack
C. when two chemicals are added together
D. evaporation of water
8. Reaction that require the addition of heat or the absorption of heat from the
surroundings is called __
A. endothermic reaction
B. exothermic reaction
C. chemical reaction
D. nuclear reaction
9. In cellular respiration, heat is released. This is an example of _____________
A. endothermic reaction
B. exothermic reaction
C. chemical reaction
D. nuclear reaction
10. Since every chemical change involves a gain or loss of energy
A. energy is transferred from the chemicals into the surroundings
B. energy from the surroundings is transferred into the chemicals
C. energy is transferred either from the surroundings into the chemicals or
from the chemicals to the surroundings
D. energy is not transferred
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