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1. Who are you waiting for? 1. Who does this bag belong to?

2. Who are they with? 2. Who were you looking for?


3. Who did you sit with at the meeting? 3. Which group are you in?
4. What are you working on? 4. Who is this beautiful gift from?
5. What are you looking at? 5. Who was the book written by?
6. What was the meeting about? 6. What is the article about?
7. Where is she from? 7. Who was John looking at?
8. Where did this come from? 8. Where is he from?
9. Which school did you go to? 9. What were you talking about when I
10. Which restaurant should we eat at? arrived?
11. Which candidate are they going to 10. Whose clients are they talking about?
vote for?
12. Whose house did they go to?
13. Whose problems were they
talking about?
14. Whose party were they at last night?

1. Who was the movie directed by?


2. Who is the cake for?
3. What is your office close to?
4. What did Kevin talk about?
5. Who did Spain play against in the
final game of the World Cup?
6. Where is she from?
7. Whose office did they go in?
8. Who did you present after?
9. Where are they from?
Subject and object question
In the simple present and simple past tense, we make questions and negatives with do,
does and did. But there are some exceptions to this rule.

In subject questions where we want to find information about the subject, we do not use the auxiliary
verb do/does/did.

In object questions where we want to find information about the object, we use the auxiliary
verb do/does/did.

Study the sentence given below.

 John broke a window.

This sentence has a subject (John), a verb (broke) and an object (window).

Now when we make questions to find this information, there are two possibilities.

If we want to make a question where the answer is ‘window’, the question would be: What did John
break? John broke a window.

Now if we want to make a question where the answer is ‘John’, the question would be ‘Who broke the
window?’ ‘John broke the window.’

When we make a question where the answer is the object, we use the auxiliary do/did. In subject
questions, the auxiliary do is not used.

More examples are given below.

Jack likes ice-cream. (Subject – Jack, verb – likes, object – ice-cream)

Subject question

Who likes ice-cream? Jack likes ice-cream. (NOT Who does like ice-cream?)

Object question

What does Jack like? Jack likes ice-cream. (NOT What Jack likes?)

My sister writes short stories.


Subject question

Who writes short stories? My sister writes short stories.

Object question

What does my sister write? My sister writes short stories.

Mary keeps a pig in the yard.

Subject question

Who keeps a pig in the yard? Mary

Object question

What does Mary keep in the yard? A pig

1. Where is the car? / What is in the garage?

2. What does Julie love? / Who loves ice cream?

3. Where was the food? / What was on the table?

4. Where is the student from? / Who is from Colombia?

5. What has David lost? / Who has lost his wallet?

6. What did Luke read? / Who read the textbook?

7. What did the caterpillar become? / What became a butterfly?

8. Where is the teacher living? / Who is living in Istanbul?

9. Where has William visited? / Who has visited Spain?

10. What did the teenagers enjoy? / Who enjoyed the party?

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