Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
On
“A Study on Recruitment and Selection
at New Tv Center (Samsung) in Nashik,
Maharashtra”
Towards partial fulfillment of
Master of Business Administration (MBA)
(BBD University, Lucknow)
Session 2018-2019
School of Management
v
Bona-fide Certificate of Dean -School of Management
vi
DECLARATION
I do hereby declare that all the work presented in the research report entitled
is carried out and being submitted at the school of management for the award
The work is carried out under the guidance of Mr. Ved Prakash (faculty guide). It
hasn’t been submitted at any other place for any other academic purpose.
SALONI SINGH
vii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Achievement is finding out what you would be then doing, what you have to do. The
higher the summit, the harder is the climb. The goal was fixed and we began with a
determined resolved and put in ceaseless sustained hard work. Greater challenge,
This project work, which is my first step in the field of professionalization, has been
would like to pay my sincere regards and thanks to those, who directed me at every
I take this opportunity to extend my sincere gratitude and profound obligation towards
my Project report guide Mr. Ved Prakash for giving me valuable suggestions &
encouragement and continuing support, this Summer Training would not have been
possible.
I am highly thankful to other faculty members whose able guidance in this project
SALONI SINGH
viii
PREFACE
The Summer Training program is the integral part of MBA curriculum during the
course of management; the research is expected to use and apply their academic
knowledge and gain a valuable insight into corporate culture with all its environment
operational complexities.
The research offers a valuable opportunity to the researcher to meet their academic
In this report I have put my finest efforts to compile the data with utmost accuracy
and hope this report will give complete satisfaction regarding the various aspects of
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Success of every business enterprise depends on its human resource. Finding the right
man for the job and developing him into a valuable resource is an indispensable
order to harness the human energies in the service or organizational goals, every HR
out properly, would enable the organization to hire and retain the services of the best
brains in the market. The world's best companies have established their strength with
their people. The employees identify themselves with the company they are working
for. This also helps in building up their spirit, morale and spirit-de-cops which
There are certain ways that are to be followed by every organization, which ensures
that it has right number and kind of people, at the right place and right time, so that
organization can achieve its planned objective. The project covers introduction of
Recruitment, Steps in the Recruitment & Selection Process, and Suggestions to make
the Recruitment Process more effective. It also includes the challenges faced by HR in
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TABLE OF CONTENT
Declaration ii
Acknowledgement iii
Preface iv
Executive Summary v
1. Introduction
2. Company Profile
3. Research Methodology
5. Findings
6. Suggestions
7. Limitations
8. Conclusions
Bibliography
Appendix
xi
INTRODUCTION
1
INTRODUCTION
the process of getting the right kind of people to apply for the vacancies in an
organization.
staffing schedule and to employ effective measures for attracting that manpower in
all the three have different meanings. In fact, recruitment and selection together
for human resource and ends with getting the prospective employees to apply for the
vacancies available. Selection starts where recruitment ends and deals with choosing
The aim of an effective recruitment program is to attract the best people for the job
and aid the recruiter by making a wide choice available. A good job description helps
Organizations have realized the value of human capital and its role in their
development. Recruitment is the first step in the process of acquiring and retaining
executed effectively to get the best fits for the vacant positions.
2
Recruitment is a positive process as it increases the selection ratio by attracting a large
.OBJECTIVES OF RECRUITMENT:-
Recruitment is the first step in the process of acquiring and retaining human resources
well-defined recruitment policy in place, which can be executed effectively to get the
To attract people with multidimensional skills and experiences that suits the
company.
To search for talent globally and not just within the company.
To anticipate and find people for positions that do not exists yet.
3
SOURCES OF RECRUITMENT:-
INTERNAL SOURCES:-
(b) Retired and retrenched employees who want to return to the company may be
rehired.
ADVANTAGES:-
(b) Present employees are already familiar with the organization and its policies.
(d) Filling of higher level jobs through promotions within the organization helps
DISADVANTAGES:-
(c) If promotion is based on seniority, really capable persons may be left out.
4
EXTERNAL SOURCES:-
follows:
medical colleges, ITIs and universities are a good source for recruiting well-
who maintain close links with the sources of such workers. This source is
used source of recruitment. This method has a very wide reach and cost per
candidates.
5
ADVANTAGES:-
(a) People having the requisite skill, education and training can be obtained.
(c) It helps to bring new blood and new ideas into the organization.
(d) This source of recruitment never ‘dries up’. It is available to even new
enterprises.
DISADVANTAGES:-
(b) The employees being unfamiliar with the organization, their orientation and
training is necessary.
(c) If higher level jobs are filled from external sources, motivation and loyalty of
PROCESS OF RECRUITMENT:-
The human resource requisitions contain details about the position to the
employees.
6
3. Identifying the prospective employees with required characteristics.
4. Communicating the information about the organization, the job and the terms
7
Process of Recruitment
Human Transferring
Resource to new job
Research Upgrading in
Job Posting Same
Experience position
Promoting to
Higher job
External
Sources
Employee Providing
Referrals Information
Advertising Clarifying
Scouting Doubts
8
RECRUITMENT POLICY:-
objectives and policies of the organization. It lays down the objectives of recruitment
time.
organization.
9
Is cost effective for the organization.
criteria for selection and preferences, the cost of recruitment, and other
organization.
INTRODUCTION OF SELECTION:-
Selection is the process of choosing the most suitable persons out of all the
candidates are turned away than are hired. Selection is different from recruitment.
apply for jobs in the organization. On the other hand, Selection is the process of
choice or for increasing the selection ratio. Selection is negative as it rejects a large
number of applicants to identify the few who are suitable for the job.
10
Thus, the purpose of selection is to pick up the right person out of the job. Selection
is an important function as no organization can achieve its goals without selecting the
right people. Proper selection is helpful in increasing the efficiency and productivity
of the enterprise.
1) Preliminary Interview:-
candidates are given the necessary information about the nature of the job and the
screening.
collecting information from candidates. The application form should provide all
following information:
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(a) Identifying information-name, address, telephone number etc.
Psychological tests are being increasingly used in employee selection. Selection test
provides a systematic basis for comparing the behaviour, performance, and attitudes
candidate to learn a new job or skill. Such test are of following types:
(B) Achievement tests:-These tests measure what a person can do. These
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(C) Personality tests:-These tests help in assessing a person’s motivation and
interests, his ability to adjust himself to the stress of everyday life, his
(D) Interest tests:-These tests are used to discover a person’s area of interest and
to identify the kind of work that will satisfy him. These are generally used
Informal Interview
Formal Interview
Structured Interview
Unstructured Interview
Depth Interview
Group Interview
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Stress Interview
Panel Interview
Applicants who have crossed the above stages are sent for a physical
approved for the purpose. Such examination serves the following purposes:
(a) It determine whether the candidate is physically fit to perform the job. Those
The applicant is asked to mention in his application form, the names and
addresses of two or more persons who know him well. These may be his
provide their frank opinion about the candidate without incurring any
liability. They are assured that all information supplied will be kept
confidential.
post, the rank, the salary grade, the date by which the candidate should join
14
and other terms and conditions in brief. In some organizations, a contract of
regularized.
15
PROCESS OF SELECTION
Preliminary Interview
Application Form
Selection Tests
Selection Interviews
Physical Examinations
References Checks
Final Approval
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FACTORS AFFECTING RECRUITMENT
1) INTERNAL FACTORS
Recruiting policy
Company’s size
Cost of recruitment
2) EXTERNAL FACTORS
Unemployment Rate
Labour-market conditions
Social factors
Economic factors
Technological factors
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INDUCEMENTS
Organisational inducements are all the positive features and benefits offered by an
and professionally and also attract good people to the organization. The
feeling that the company takes care of employee career aspirations serves as a
its general treatment of employees, the nature and quality of its products and
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CONSTRAINTS
If a firm has a poor image in the market, many of the prospective candidates
may not even apply for vacancies advertised by the firm. If the job is not attractive,
qualified people may not even apply. Any job that is viewed as boring, hazardous,
limited resources, organizations may not like to carry on the recruiting efforts for long
periods of time, this can, ultimately, constrain a recruiter’s effort to attract the best
person for the job. Government policies often come in the way of recruiting people as
per the rules of the company or on the basis of merit/seniority, etc. For example,
organizations, etc.
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RECRUITMENT- Relationship with other activities
the companies to search for and attract competent human resources. Corporations
companies planning to withdraw from diversifications must look for pragmatists and
cultural backgrounds. Above all, companies must hire for the future, anticipating jobs
that may not be in existence yet. Recruitment managers must focus for attitudes and
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RECRUITMENT POLICY
the same organization. In other words the former is a part of the latter. However,
reservation policy, policy regarding sons of soil, etc., personnel policies of other
minority sections, women, etc. Recruitment policy should commit itself to the
Government policies
Recruitment sources
Recruitment needs
Recruitment cost
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RECRUITMENT- Matching the of the organization & applicants
After formulation of the recruitment policies, the management has to decide whether
Personnel department at the central office performs all the functions of recruitment in
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perform all the functions of recruitment concerning to the jobs of the respective unit
or zone.
economies of scale.
etc.
It enables the line managers of various units and zones to concentrate on their
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MERITS OF DECENTRALISED RECRUITMENT
normally gets the suitable candidates. As such the cost of recruitment would
be relatively less.
The unit gets most suitable candidates as it is well aware of the requirements
Units can recruit candidates as and when they are required without any delay.
The units would enjoy freedom in finding out, developing the sources, in
recruitment.
The unit would enjoy better familiarity and control over the employees it
Both the systems of recruitment would suffer from their own demerits. Hence, the
management has to weigh both the merits and demerits of each system before making
preferably middle and top level managerial personnel and centralize the recruitment
nature of the jobs and suitability of those systems for those categories of positions.
The management has to find out and develop the sources of recruitment after deciding
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COMPANY
PROFILE
25
COMPANY PROFILE
SAMSUNG – Introduction
Our Vision
Samsung is guided by a singular vision: to lead the digital convergence movement.
We believe that through technology innovation today, we will find the solutions we
need to address the challenges of tomorrow. From technology comes opportunity for
businesses to grow, for citizens in emerging markets to prosper by tapping into the
It’s our aim to develop innovative technologies and efficient processes that create new
markets, enrich people’s lives and continue to make Samsung a trusted market leader
Our Mission
Company”.
26
Samsung grew into a global corporation by facing challenges directly. In the years
ahead, our dedicated people will continue to embrace many challenges and come up
with creative ideas to develop products and services that lead in their markets. Their
corporation.
27
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SAMSUNG HISTORY
September, 2005 The India Retail Forum has awarded Samsung as the Best Retailer of
the year 2005 in the consumer Durables category. James Damian,
SVP, Best Buy and his team handed over the award to Mr. Ravinder
Zutshi, Dy MD and Samsung India at the India Retail award function
held in Mumbai on 16th September.
February 2005 Mr. S. H. Oh appointed as the President and Chief Executive Officer
of Samsung South West Asia.
November 2004 Samsung received the Golden Peacock Special commendation
Certificate for Corporate Social Responsibility (Private Sector) for
the year 2004 from Mr. Shivraj Patil, Union Home Minister.
February 2004 India made regional headquarters for Samsung Southwest Asia.
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February 2004 Mr. K. S. Kim appointed as the First President and Chief Executive
Officer of Samsung South West Asia.
November 2003 Inaugurated Samsung's new, High-Tech, advanced Refrigerator
facility.
August 2003 Commencement of production at refrigerator facility in Noida.
June 2003 Merger of SIEL with SEIIT.
Software technology park set up at Noida
December 2002 Construction commences for 5,000,000 refrigerator plant in Noida
October 2002 Samsung unveils new technology for Consumer Home
Entertainment (DNIe™)
June 1996 Foundation Stone laid for CTV Factory at Noida, Uttar Pradesh.
May 1996 Launch in South
Home Appliances Launch
December 1995 Samsung India Electronics (SIEL) products launched in India.
August 1995 Certificate for commencement of business received by Samsung
Samsung India aims to be the ‘Best Company’ in India by the Year 2006. ‘Best
Company’ in terms of both the internal workplace environment as well as the external
contributing to the Indian economy and making the lives of its consumers simpler,
“Our aim is to gain technological leadership in the Indian marketplace even as our
goal is to earn the love and respect of more and more of our Indian consumers.” Mr.
S.H. Oh, President & CEO Samsung South-West Asia Regional Headquarters.
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Samsung in India
Samsung India is the hub for Samsung’s South West Asia Regional operations. The
South West Asia Regional Headquarters looks after the Samsung business in Nepal,
Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Maldives and Bhutan besides India. Samsung India, which
commenced its operations in India in December 1995, today enjoys a sales turnover of
located all over the country. The Samsung manufacturing complex housing
Refrigerators and Washing Machines is located at Noida, near Delhi. Samsung ‘Made
in India’ products like Colour Televisions, Colour Monitors and Refrigerators were
being exported to Middle East, CIS and SAARC countries from its Noida
manufacturing complex. Samsung India currently employs over 1600 employees, with
SAMSUNG GLOBAL
digital media and digital convergence technologies with 2004 parent company sales of
over 90 offices in 48 countries, the company has of 5 main business units: Digital
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global brands, Samsung Electronics Corporation is the world’s largest pro ducer of
according to the Indian market. It has set up a “usability lab” at the Indian Institute of
Technology in New Delhi to customize Samsung products to meet the specific needs
concluded that Indian consumers want more sound oriented products. Thus, the
Samsung televisions for India have a higher sound capacity than their foreign
counterparts.
introduced for the first time in India a feature called Super Dry. It is present in three
of Samsung’s semi automatic models and dries the clothes better than the rest.
Samsung washing machines have an additional menu that takes care of the local
Indian wardrobes. They also have a ‘memory re-start’ that takes care of the frequent
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RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION GUIDELINES OF
NEW TV CENTER
OBJECTIVE
The main objective of detailing guidelines is that the right type of personnel’s are
recruited, who fulfills the requisite job specifications for Recruitment including the
employees order. Detailed job specifications, required to recruit the person at various
Levels/ Grades.
RECRUITMENT
Recruitment shall be resorted for induction of talent from outside, when suitable
Candidates are not available from within the organization or upon a specific demand
of the post is such that it has to be filled up from the open market.
SOURCES OF RECRUITMENT
33
Through Contractors /Suppliers etc.
General
All recruitment shall be done exclusively on merit basis only Except experienced
personnel maximum age for recruitment shall be 28 years of age & Minimum 18
years.
Each person is expected to fulfill the requisite job specifications / as required for the
position before his candidature is considered for the post. Age requirement at entry
point with 10+2 qualification shall be around 20 years and for Graduate / Post
fresher. The upper age limit for recruitment of experienced personnel shall normally
AGE OF SUPERANNUATION
Normally the age of superannuation shall be 60 years for all classes of employees. In
order to streamline the recruitment age and to ensure that no person is retiring on his
birthday, all employee shall be retiring only on first day of the next month in which he
EXTENSIONS IN SERVICE
In case any employee requests for extension of services on attaining the age of
interest of the organization, subject to medically fitness, the management at its sole
discretion, may grant such extension of service for one year at a time, However, a
34
contracted facilities/ perquisites only. He shall not be entitled to any other
All HOD’s / Sectional Heads shall raise a requisition in the prescribed format, as per
Candidates application screened / short listed are required to fill in the prescribed
application form in their own handwriting and submit the same to HR Department
along with a passport size photograph, photocopies of certificate and testimonials etc,
LETTER OF APPOINTMENT:
Every candidate selected and appointed in Executive Cadre shall be issued a letter of
SERVICE AGREEMENT
service agreement to serve the organization at least for a period of two years, after
ANTECEDENT VERIFICATION
Each Candidate should state names along with contact address Telephone number etc
of at least 2 persons (not in relation), who can be referred by the employer to verify
candidate antecedents etc, in the application form itself, out of which one should be
SCRUITINY OF APPLIACTION
35
All application received from the candidates, shall initially be screened by HR
Department Recruitment section to ensure that candidate fulfills the job specifications
and there after send the screened applications to respective HOD / Requisition
authority for detailed screening and ensuring that the candidate meet their requirement
All applicants, who have been short listed for an appointment in the Company, shall
handwriting.
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RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION POLICIES FOR
Keeping in the view the existing and expansion needs as well as to meet the
Warehousing, HR and Finance & A/c’s, General Management etc. In view of that it
has been considered desirable to induct fresh entrants as ET’s/ MT’s so as to mould
and develop them as per organization need and to frame guidelines to Recruit, Select
and provide effective Training to new entrants, so as to ensure that each one of them
This scheme shall be called as ET/MT scheme which interlaid include CA’s, MBA’s,
come into force, w.e. from 1st April 2017. All such Trainees recruited shall be placed
Candidate recruited as Trainee shall undergo six month training. Their job
MANAGEMENT TRAINEE:
Minimum qualifications
IT Engineers
Fresh CA’s
Training Duration
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Total 6 months unless extended by another 3 months, in no case training period shall
Training Schedule
Regulations
Next 3 months- On the job/ under study /Training in the parent Department where the
EXECUTIVE TRAINEE:
Graduation
Training Schedule
Regulations
Next 2 and ½ months- On the job training in various Department on rotational basis
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Next 3 months- On the job/ under study / Training in the parent Department, to be
trained in detailed working and in depth studies & workin of that department, where
Age:
The age limit of trainee shall not be above 25 years of age at the time of selection.
Trained personnel.
Review:
Recruitment:
training recruitment of MT’s and ET’s shall be done twice a year, keeping into view
shall be laid on the overall personality, IQ, EQ and performance in the exam starting
from Board School Exams onward and his potential to meet organizational needs &
recruitment shall be physically fit and mentally alert and each trainee shall have to
Service Agreement
39
As company incurs a substantial costs on training the personnel, all Trainees, shall
have to execute a service agreement with the company for a minimum period of two
Progress Report:
Each trainee shall submit a Monthly Report to Training Manager about his Training
work, difficulties and suggestions made. As stated in Para 4 and in order to keep a
watch on the progress of each trainee there shall be a Quarterly Assessment by the
concerned Guru/Supervisor and Training officer about the learning and progress of
the Trainee. Every quarter each trainee shall undergo Performance Review so as to
assess his learning and get feedback about his adjustment in the organization and if
Each trainee shall undergo a written Test upon completion of Training and only
trainees who have got constantly a ‘Good’ rating shall be withdrawn from the training
Training Module
Training modules for each trade shall be announced and circulated by the Training
Each person upon successful completion of training shall be placed in the company’s
Executive cadre and in regular pay scale as per the service agreement / Company pay
structure.
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Service Conditions
All Trainees engaged in Executive Cadre shall be governed by the Service Rules of
the company and the terms and conditions laid down in their letter of appointment and
service agreement which they shall be required to be executed at the time of joining
the company.
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FLOW CHART FOR
Manpower planning
Business
Head/Executive Committee/CMD)
Orientation
Placement
Appraisal
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RECEIPE FOR A SUCESSFUL RECRUITMENT AND
SELECTION PROCESS
Develop a written job description, which clearly articulates the essential elements
of the job.
possible.
Find qualified and diverse applicants by casting your recruitment net far and wide.
The process of recruitment and selection of staff occurs within a student affairs
culture shaped by many external and internal forces. Such forces should be considered
in every search process. Whereas many external forces are common among
institutions, internal forces that are unique to the institution impact most campuses.
undertaking any recruitment and selection process. Once the campus personnel office
has been consulted, the recruitment and selection process may begin. Following are
1. Assess the Need For and Establish the Purpose of the Position
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The institution's goals and mission statement should be clearly defined and
Every student affairs division should identify the characteristics and requirements of
the vacant position and the personality traits that would most benefit the individual
who assumes the position. It is important to create a profile that best fits the position
Whether the position is new or recently vacated, there must be a careful determination
of why the position is needed, precisely how it will assist the division and the
institution in achieving its goals and mission, how it relates to other positions in the
division, and what skills and other abilities are necessary to carry out its
responsibilities.
Finally, the position analysis should include a judgment as to whether other positions
The division should first establish a hiring profile, consistent with the idea of
choosing the person who would best fit the position. It is imperative that a position
description clearly defines the institution's goals, including the definition of student
services, and that employees are selected based on personality and chemistry that fit
The division should offer leadership that embraces the concept and reality of the
defined goals and practice them everyday. It should also simplify operations so the
44
The job description should indicate the need for the position in light of the institution's
goals. It also should make clear to other members of the unit in which the work is to
The position description should take heed of ethical consideration in regards to ethnic,
gender, and minority bias. It should be written so that it does not systematically
example, because women's career paths are more often marked by absences related to
maternal and family responsibilities, the expectation that an applicant's record show a
In writing a job description, one should avoid "must statements" such as "the
limitations in the event the most successful candidate does not meet the qualifications
Position title
Work activities
45
The integrated staffing model suggests the use of a search committee to recruit and
select staff. Search committees are most frequently the mechanism used to carry out
the functional area and level of the position. Persons frequently included in search
committees were:
Students
Faculty members
vacant position increases, the search committee members should be more widely
be exercised to keep the committee small enough that it can communicate and
committees may impede timely reviews of applications, which may result in having
highly qualified candidates withdraw because they have received offers from
competing institutions.
precisely what is expected of them. The committee's duties and the role of the hiring
sometimes comprised of students and individuals outside of the division and others
46
who may not be familiar with the credentials and experience required for professional
work in the field of student affairs, it is vital that all members of the committee are
well trained regarding the necessary qualifications. The members of the search
affairs and what level of responsibilities are required for involvement at the particular
The empowering official shall clarify the following responsibilities with the search
committee members:
This crucial step informs all who are interested in the position precisely what the
Title
47
Location and demographics of the institution
Supervisor
missions
Minimum education
Conditions of employment
If stated clearly, the position announcement can unencumbered the overall search
announced requirements.
The student affairs division should evaluate all possible avenues for advertising a
position vacancy. Limited budgets may determine the means by which a position
advertising medium is most likely to target the audience most important to reach.
Local newspapers
Word-of-mouth
Employment agencies
48
Mass media advertising (radio, television, etc.)
Professional lists
may not be read at all institutions. The Chronicle is distributed in both paper and
electronic form.
Extra care should be taken to ensure that the announcement reaches potential minority
candidates.
The individual and office listed in the position announcement should receive all
both the applicant and the search committee. All correspondence and activity should
be recorded in a log to ensure careful tracking of the candidates' materials and status.
Applicants that the division would normally judge unacceptable suddenly seem
desirable when the need to hire a body, "any body", becomes severe. The division will
face a natural temptation to short-circuit the standard screening process and hire a
replacement immediately.
One way to avoid such crisis hiring is to encourage qualified individuals to submit
employment applications even when the division has no current job openings. The
applications may be kept on file for future consideration. Another way to maintain
possible candidates on file is to ask exemplary staff members to refer their friends
who might be looking for work, even offering the staff members rewards for referrals.
49
Screening of applications should be conducted from the beginning of the search
process, and reviews should begin immediately following the announcement. The
division should test to ensure that each applicant fits the profile and hire a person who
fits the profile remembering that good selection reduces turnover, training and
recruitment costs, and thereby produces stability, consistency, low operating costs and
Selection methods that focus both on crucial requirements and organizational culture
include:
Interviews
Biographical data
Work samples
Self-assessment
Personality tests
Cognitive abilities
Physical abilities
the selection process. The completion of an application form is important for Equal
Employment Opportunity reasons, for record keeping, and for gathering information
Taking a critical look at the institution's employment application, the recruitment staff
50
may see ways in which it can be improved. The one page, stationery-store variety is
too brief if it fails to elicit vital information that can be legally requested.
The nitty-gritty of the employment application is the work history section. Recent jobs
are the best predictors of future job performance and permanency. An application
should provide enough space to allow the applicant to list every job he/she has held
for at least five years. Their personal saga of success or failure often is displayed
clearly in their unabridged employment record. Beginning and ending dates of each
job, month as well as year, are also necessary. Precise dates of employment expose
Instructions should direct job seekers to list every job, including part-time, second
jobs, and volunteer jobs. The search committee should always carefully study each
Once the applicant pool has been screened and individuals to be considered are
identified, interviews should be arranged with those candidates. Often, the size of the
departmental recruitment budget will determine both the type and the number of
interviews that will be conducted. Many times, institution with limited budgets will
committee may wish to invite one or more candidates to visit the office and
participate in the interview process in person. Or, an institution might wish to conduct
office interviews after conducting phone interviews has narrowed the pool of
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candidates. Regardless of what method of interviewing is used, certain arrangements
Develop the interview schedule and confirm with all individuals who will be
involved in the interview process (provide a final copy of the schedule to the
Arrange for a campus host (and pick up from airport, train station, etc. if
necessary)
Arrange for any meals provided outside of the interview schedule if necessary
Develop an evaluation tool for all interviewers to use upon completion of the
interview
The candidate should be reimbursed for all travel related expenses incurred in
order to attend the interview unless other arrangements have been made.
Interviewing an applicant from a resume can lead the search committee to overvalue
assets and never see liabilities. The purpose of the applicant's resume is to highlight
assets and hide shortcomings. Most applicants do not overtly lie on their resumes;
they just omit negative information. Unsuccessful short-term jobs, reasons for leaving
and dates of employment are the items most frequently omitted from resumes.
The search committee should never grant an interview to an applicant who has not
fully completed an application form. Interviews are most effective when they include
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questions based on a careful analysis of job functions. Interviews should be consistent
communication skills.
different interviewers give different points of view on the same applicant, which leads
members to forget some of the material that was covered in the interview. It is useful
to document every interview session and to have one interviewer from each interview
One of the most crucial but often neglected steps in the hiring process is reference
exercise that yields little useful information about a candidate. Nevertheless, the
desire to save time and avoid legal ramifications should not prevent any recruitment
staff from conducting thorough reference checks on all prospective new hires.
Reference checks round out the profile of a job applicant by providing third-party
support for first impressions. Reference checks should be made only for those
candidates who have advanced to the finalist stage and who are under serious
When calling a reference, be friendly and courteous. Ask if it is a good time to talk
then put the person at ease by mentioning something or someone you both have in
common. After developing rapport, begin with basic questions about the applicant.
This will yield essential information while breaking the ice. Ask for confirmation of
employment dates, title, job duties, salary and the name of the previous employer.
53
Next, segue into a brief description of the experience and skills you have been looking
for and ask the reference to comment on the applicant's ability to handle some of the
typical responsibilities
Inform the candidates that, if they advance as a finalist for the position, the hiring
To increase the chances of contacting candid references, ask each applicant for at
The position supervisor should call all references personally. That person knows
best which skills and personality traits will be optimal for the position.
Ask open-ended questions in order to elicit broad information. Some people may
candidate's qualifications. But it is just as likely that the reference will be reluctant
Avoid inquiring about the candidate's marital status, age, disabilities, religion,
ethnicity, gender, or other personal issues. Such information may not be used in
making a hiring decision. The committee may submit one of the following types
of recommendations, depending upon the charge that was originally given to the
search committee:
After the search committee has completed all of the interviews and has evaluated the
candidacy of the finalists, the committee will submit a recommendation to the hiring
54
authority. The committee may submit one of the following types of recommendations,
depending upon the charge that was originally given to the search committee:
supervisor, the supervisor should strongly consider the recommendation that has been
presented. The supervisor may accept a hiring recommendation or charge the search
preferred candidate and make the job offer. Some important issues that should be
Starting salary
Starting date
Length of contract
Employee benefits
The candidate should be given sufficient time to either accept or reject the offer.
However, the hiring authority should not compromise the availability of other
candidates if the candidate of choice declines the offer by allowing too much time to
If the candidate accepts the position, the offer and conditions of hiring should be sent
to the candidate in writing as soon as possible. If the candidate declines the position,
55
the hiring supervisor should make the offer to the next candidate of choice or should
Once an individual has been secured for the position, all other candidates should be
notified immediately. They should be informed of the closure to the search and
thanked for their interest in the position. It is proper etiquette to notify those
time and service. Appropriate announcements should be made regarding the outcome
It is important to act ethically at all times when conducting a candidate job search, not
only out of respect for each candidate, but also to protect the integrity of the
institution. It is not uncommon for hard feelings to develop between candidate and
malfeasance on the part of the institution to help ensure success for current as well as
future candidate searches. Following are some behaviors that if adopted, will help
Train all search committee members to understand and recognize the necessary
Do not make offers that are not honest. For example, do not tell a candidate the
position will be offered to him or her unless it has been agreed upon by the entire
56
Maintain confidentiality throughout the entire job search.
Search committee members should be trained on the protocol and legal situations.
List all institutional policies related to dress and appropriate attire. This is
important for employees who may want wear traditional or native attire to work.
Be sure that hiring practices are consistent across the board. There have been
court cases where employees may not have been hired because of their religious
denomination.
Do not discard applicants who “stopped out” to provide care for a child, or for
maternity leave.
57
Consider the dynamics of the interview – is the candidate being interviewed in an
etc.
Provide medical insurance that covers the full range of medical needs of women
Provide paid sick-leave policies for employees’ illness and illness of spouses,
Provide life insurance, disability and pension programs that are nondiscriminatory
Have clear and vigorously enforced sex, race and sexual orientation discrimination
and sexual harassment policies and include a statement about these policies in the
Before attempting to diversify a staff and make it more gender equitable, one must
tackle issues such as, “gender stereotyping; discrimination in hiring, pay, and
promotions; family issues; and sexual orientation discrimination”. There are five
1. Open communication
4. A neutral supervisor who can observe different styles and facilities communication
5. Training – sexual harassment as well as gender issues training (It is thought that
gender differences”
58
CERTAIN DO’S AND DON’T IN RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION
DO’S:
Be fair at the time of decision making for the final selections as well as salary.
Always cross check the references and the information provided by the candidate
Lessen the grievance of each employee and take decision according to natural law of
justice.
DON’T:
Don’t get influence by outsiders at the time of outsiders at the time of requirement
Don’t promise anything which will go against the ethos of the organization
59
RESEARCH
OBJECTIVES
60
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:-
TV CENTER.
Selection.
To enhance my knowledge about the new Techniques and the new Procedures
61
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:-
organization
62
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
63
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Sources of data collection Primary data was collected by questionnaires and secondary
analysis
64
Type of Research
phenomenon being studied. It does not answer questions about how/when/why the
characteristics occurred.
DATA COLLECTION SOURCE: Two methods have been used to collect the
relevant data, which are essential for the study, they are:
questionnaire.
etc…
collect the data and data will be analyzed with the help of percentage table,
65
DATA
ANALYSIS
66
Data Analysis
1. AGE OF THE RESPONDENTS
S. NO PARTICULARS AGE OF
RESPONDENTS
1 Below 20 Years 6%
TOTAL 100%
70% 65%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20% 17%
12%
10% 6%
0%
Below 20 Years 26-30 years 31-35 years Above 35 years
AGE OF RESPONDENTS
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 65% of the respondents are in the
age between 26 – 30, 17% of the respondents are in the age between 31 – 35, 12% of
the respondents are above 35 years and 6% of the respondents are below 20 years.
67
2. GENDER OF THE RESPONDENTS
NO. OF GENDER OF
1 Male 38 77%
2 Female 12 23%
TOTAL 50 100%
90%
80% 77%
R 70%
e
s 60%
p
o 50%
n
40%
d
e 30%
n 23%
t 20%
s
10%
0%
Male Female
GENDER
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 77% of the respondents are male,
68
3. QUALIFICATION OF THE RESPONDENTS
AVG OF
S. NO PARTICULARS RESPONDENTS
2 SSLC 12%
3 HSC 18%
4 UG 33%
5 PG 11%
TOTAL 100%
33%
35%
R
e 30% 26%
s
25%
p
o 18%
20%
n
15% 12% 11%
d
e 10%
n
t 5%
s
0%
Below SSLC HSC UG PG
SSLC
QUALIFICATION
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 33% of respondents have done
UG, 26% of the respondents qualification is below SSLC, 18% of the respondents are
HSC, 12% of the respondents are qualified SSLC and 11% of the employees have
completed PG.
69
4. EXPERIENCE OF THE RESPONDENTS
S. NO PARTICULARS PERCENTAGE %
TOTAL 100%
40%
40%
R
e 30%
23%
s 21%
p
20%
o
n 10%
d 10% 6%
e
n
0%
t
Below 1-2 Years 2-3 Years 3-4 Years Above 4
s
One Year Years
EXPERIENCE
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 40% of respondents have 3 – 4
years of experience, 23% of respondents are having 1-2 years of experience, 21% of
respondents are having above 4 years of experience, 10% of respondents are having 2-
3 years of experience and 6% of the respondents have below one year of experience.
70
5. WAY OF JOIN IN THE ORGANIZATION
AVG OF
S. NO PARTICULARS RESPONDENTS
1 Referrals 74%
2 News Paper 0%
3 Consultancy 0%
4 Walk-in 12%
TOTAL 100%
74%
80%
R
e
s 60%
p
o 40%
n
d 12% 14%
20%
e 0% 0%
n
0%
t
s
WAY OF JOIN
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 74% have joined at NEW TV
71
6. REASON TO QUIT THE PREVIOUS JOB
AVG OF
S. NO PARTICULARS RESPONDENTS
3 No promotion 9%
TOTAL 100%
No promotion 9%
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 41% of the respondents are quit
the previous job because of no use of job skills, 22% of respondents is left the job
because of no hike in the salary, 21% of the respondents are quit the previous job due
to No flexible work schedule, 9% of respondents are quit the job due to no promotion
and 7% of the respondents are quit the job due to organization was so far from house.
72
7. REASON TO CHOOSE NEW TV CENTER.
AVG OF
S. NO PARTICULARS RESPONDENTS
5 Working condition 9%
TOTAL 100%
Near to home
22% Career
Development
46%
Monetary/Non
Appraisal monetary
system, 22% benefits
0%
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 46% of the respondents are chosen
CENTER.
73
AVG OF
S. NO PARTICULARS RESPONDENTS
1 Excellent 0%
2 Above Average 9%
3 Average 61%
5 Poor 11%
TOTAL 100%
Excellent, 0%
Above Average,
Poor, 11%
9%
Below average,
19%
Average, 61%
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 61% of the respondents are says
the rules and procedure followed in NEW TV CENTER. is average, 19% of the
respondents are says the rules and procedure followed in NEW TV CENTER. is
Below average, 11% of the respondents are says the rules and procedure followed in
NEW TV CENTER. is Poor and 9% of the respondents are says that the rules and
74
2Above Average 11%
3Average 54%
4Below average 18%
5Poor 15%
TOTAL 100%
Source: Primary Data
54%
R 60%
e
s
40%
p
o 18% 15%
n 20% 11%
d 2%
n
0%
e
Excellent Above Average Below Poor
t
Average average
s
EMPLOYEE MORALE
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 54% of the respondents are says
that the morale and ethics followed in department at NEW TV CENTER. is Average,
18% of the respondents are says that the morale and ethics followed in department at
NEW TV CENTER. is Below average, 15% of the respondents are says that the
morale and ethics followed in department at NEW TV CENTER. is poor, 11% of the
respondents are says that the morale and ethics followed in department at NEW TV
CENTER. is above Average and 2% of the respondents are says that the morale and
75
10. BASIS EMPLOYEE HAVE BEEN SELECTED
AVG OF
S. NO PARTICULARS RESPONDENTS
1 Experience 18%
2 Qualification 11%
4 Family members 2%
5 References 15%
TOTAL 100%
References, 15%
Experience, 18%
Family members,
2%
Qualification , 11%
Technical skills,
54%
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 54% of the respondents are
selected on the basis of Technical skills, 18% of the respondents are selected on the
basis of previous experience, 11% of the respondents are selected on the basis of
qualification and 2% of the respondents are selected on the basis of family member’s
reference.
76
11. EMPLOYEE FIND IT USEFUL HAVING THE INTERVIEW
NO. OF AVG OF
1 Yes 38 78%
4 No 12 22%
TOTAL 50 100%
No, 22%
Yes, 78%
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 78% of the respondents are find it
useful having the interview date detailed in the advertisement and 22% of respondents
are not find it useful having the interview date detailed in the advertisement.
77
12. EMPLOYEE FEEL ABOUT PAY
AVG OF
S. NO PARTICULARS RESPONDENTS
1 Excellent 0%
2 Above Average 7%
3 Average 34%
5 Poor 33%
TOTAL 100%
40%
34% 33%
35%
R 30%
26%
e
s 25%
p
o 20%
n
15%
d
n
10% 7%
e
t
5%
s
0%
0%
Excellent Above Average Below average Poor
Average
FEEL ABOUT PAY
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 34% of the respondents are feel
about their pay is average, 33% of the respondents are feel about their pay is poor,
26% of the respondents are feel about their pay is below average and 7% of the
78
13. EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS PROVIDE
AVG OF
S. NO PARTICULARS RESPONDENTS
1 Yes 82%
4 No 18%
TOTAL 100%
Avg of respondents
No
18%
Yes
82%
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 82% of the respondents are says
the feedback of the performance appraisal is assist to performance of their job and
18% of the respondents are says the feedback of the performance appraisal is not
79
14. SUPPORTIVE WAS THE WORK ENVIRONMENT ROLE AS
AN EMPLOYEE
AVG OF
S. NO PARTICULARS RESPONDENTS
1 Excellent 52%
3 Average 15%
5 Poor 0%
TOTAL 100%
60%
52%
50%
40%
Respondents
30%
20% 21%
15%
12%
10%
0% 0%
Excellent Above Average Average Below average Poor
WORK ENVIRONMENT
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 52% of the respondents are says
the work environment is excellent, 21% of the respondents are says the work
environment is Above Average, 15% of the respondents are says the work
environment is average, 12% of the respondents are says the work environment is
below Average.
80
15. EMPLOYEE LOOK AT NEW TV CENTER. WEBSITE FOR
RECRUITMENT
NO. OF AVG OF
1 Yes 6 12%
4 No 44 88%
TOTAL 50 100%
Respondents
Yes No
12%
88%
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 12% of the respondents are look at
NEW TV CENTER. website for recruitment and 88% of the respondents are not look
81
16. EMPLOYEE RECEIVE ADEQUATE ORIENTATION AND
NO. OF AVG OF
1 Yes 6 12%
4 No 44 88%
TOTAL 50 100%
Yes, 12%
No, 88%
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 12% of the respondents are receive
adequate orientation and induction for NEW TV CENTER., 88% of the respondents
are not receive adequate orientation and induction for NEW TV CENTER.,
82
17. EMPLOYEE SATISFIES WITH THE PRESENT
CENTER.
RESPONDENTS AVG OF
S. NO PARTICULARS RESPONDENTS
1 Highly Satisfaction 5
10%
2 Satisfaction 14 28%
3 Neutral 21 42%
4 Dissatisfaction 6 12%
5 Highly Dissatisfaction 4 8%
TOTAL 50 100%
respondents
Highly Satisfaction Satisfaction Neutral
Dissatisfaction Highly Dissatisfaction
8% 10%
12%
28%
42%
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 42% of the respondents are
dissatisfaction with present recruitment and selection system, 22% of the respondents
are highly satisfaction with present recruitment and selection system, 20% of the
respondents are satisfaction with present recruitment and selection system, 16% of the
respondents are neutral with present recruitment and selection system at NEW TV
CENTER
83
18. EMPLOYEE MOTIVATED AND ACKNOWLEDGED BY
SUPERIOR
NO. OF AVG OF
1 Yes 34 67%
4 No 16 33%
TOTAL 50 100%
67%
R 70%
e 60%
s
p 50%
o 33%
n 40%
d
n 30%
e
t 20%
s
10%
0%
Yes No
MOTIVATED BY SUPERIOR
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 67% of the respondents are
motivated and acknowledged by their superior and 33% of respondents are not
84
19. EMPLOYEE FEEL ABOUT BENEFITS
AVG OF
S. NO PARTICULARS RESPONDENTS
1 Excellent 2%
3 Average 43%
5 Poor 17%
TOTAL 100%
50% 43%
40%
27%
30%
17%
20%
11%
10% 2%
0%
Excellent Above Average Below Poor
Average average
BENEFITS
INTERPRETATION:-
From the above table it can be inferred that 43% of the respondents are says
that they feel about their benefit is average, 27% of the respondents are says that they
feel about their benefit is below average, 17% of the respondents are says that they
feel about their benefit is poor and 2% of the respondents are says that they feel about
85
FINDINGS
86
FINDINGS
experience.
From the analysis it is noted that 74% have joined at NEW TV CENTER.,
through referrals.
It is observed from the analysis that 41% of the respondents are quit the
It is clear from the analysis 46% of the respondents are chosen the NEW TV
The most of the respondents 61% are says the rules and procedure followed in
It is observed from the analysis that 54% of the respondents are says that the
87
It is clear from the above analysis that 54% of the respondents are selected on
From the analysis the majority of 78% of the respondents are find it useful
It is inferred that 34% of the respondents are feel about their pay is average
and 33% of the respondents are feel about their pay is poor.
Majority 82% of the respondents are says the feedback of the performance
Majority 52% of the respondents are says the work environment is excellent
From the above analysis it is clear that 88% of the respondents are not look at
Most 88% of the respondents are not receive adequate orientation and
From the above analysis it can be inferred that 67% of the respondents are
88
Majority 43% of the respondents are says that they feel about their benefit is
average.
Statistical Findings:
recruitment system
There is significant different between employee feel about pay and employee
89
RECOMMENDATION
90
RECOMMENDATION
From the analysis it is noted that 74% have joined at NEW TV CENTER.,
The most of the respondents 61% are says the rules and procedure followed in
It is observed from the analysis that 54% of the respondents are says that the
The morale and ethics should by improved by making effective rules and
regulation.
It is inferred that 34% of the respondents are feel about their pay is average
and 33% of the respondents are feel about their pay is poor. The salary
Majority 52% of the respondents are says the work environment is excellent,
From the above analysis it is clear that 12% of the respondents are look at
NEW TV CENTER. website for recruitment and 88% of the respondents are
91
not look at NEW TV CENTER. website for recruitment. The awareness about
expenses.
From the above analysis 12% of the respondents are receive adequate
orientation and induction for NEW TV CENTER., 88% of the respondents are
not receive adequate orientation and induction for NEW TV CENTER., the
induction program should be effective, the time should be allocated to the new
comers.
From the above analysis it can be inferred that 67% of the respondents are
motivated and acknowledged by their superior and 33% of respondents are not
Majority 43% of the respondents are says that they feel about their benefit is
92
Limitations
93
Limitations of the study
7) Lot of difficulties that are faced while searching interviewing candidates in the
Organization.
8) Employees in the Organization were not giving time for the proper feedback
10) Increasing spill over as a candidate has more than one offer at the time of
94
CONCLUSION
95
CONCLUSION
The employees of any organization are its life blood, without doubt. With the dawn of
this realization upon the present day business organizations, there appears to be a
major shift towards human resource management. In fact, the employees of today are
encouraged to participate in the major decisions and thus play a vital role in the
efficiency that its employees exhibit. Hence it is of crucial importance that employees
with the most suitable qualifications be selected. This is where the processes of
recruitment and selection come in. It is difficult to separate one from the other.
The process of recruitment and selection has to be at its best to get suitable candidates
to carry out the job. Hence each company is concentrating on recruitment and
selection process. Due to the added burden on the part of the organization they go for
96
BIBLIOGRAPHY
97
Bibliography
International .
WEBSITES:
http://www.academia.edu/4506411/Internship_Report_Recruitment_and_Selection_Pr
ocess
https://www.scribd.com/doc/71917820/HR-Project-Recruitment-Selection
http://wessweb.info/index.php/Recruitment_Bibliography
https://books.google.co.in/books/about/Recruitment_and_Selection.html?id=FEwhyg
AACAAJ&redir_esc=y
http://www.slideshare.net/Tiwarisonal/recruitment-and-selectioninbhartiairtel
98
ANNEXURE
99
QUESTIONNAIRE
1. Name :
2. Age
3. Gender
Male Female
4. Qualification
UG PG
5. Experience
Walk-in Jobsite
100
8. Why did you choose NEW TV CENTER.?
9. How did you describe the rules and procedures followed at NEW TV CENTER.?
10. How would you describe employee morale and ethics followed in your
department?
12. Did you find it useful having the interview date detailed in the advert?
Yes No
101
14. Did your performance evaluations provide feedback to assist you in the
Yes No
15. How supportive was your work environment to you in your role as an Employee?
Yes No
17. Did you receive adequate orientation and induction from NEW TV CENTER.?
Yes No
18. Do you satisfy with the present recruitment and selection system in NEW TV
CENTER.?
Yes No
21. Suggestions
…………………………………………………………………………………………
102