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44. Which of the following statements is NOT a B. Early acute appendicitis D.

Ruptured acute
characteristic of Crohn's Disease? appendicitis

A. Associated with extraintestinal 48. Leon, 25-year-old male complained of


manifestations like migratory polyarthritis and intermittent diarrhea and lower abdominal

ankylosing spondylitis pain. An upper G-I series showed segmental


narrowing in the ileum. Microscopic
B. Granulomatous reaction in all layers of
involved intestine findings of the lesion showed inflammation
from the mucosa to the serosa with the
C. Response to surgery is good
presence of non-caseating granulomas. The
D. Skip areas are seen between involved most likely diagnosis is:
segments of intestine
A. Celiac sprue C. Crohn's disease
45. Disaccharidase deficiency is classified under
which of the following major causes of B. Tropical sprue D. Whipple's disease

malabsorption syndrome: 49. Henry, 45-year-old, male suffers from


episodic abdominal bloating with flatulence
A. Defective Intraluminal digestion
and explosive diarrhea after attending a week-
B. Lymphatic obstruction long community celebration of the
C. Primary mucosal cell abnormalities dairy industry during the rest of the year, he
D. Reduced small intestinal surface area does not consume milk shakes or ice

46. In ulcerative colitis, inflammation is limited cream and is not symptomatic. Which of the
to the: following conditions best accounts for

A. Mucosa C. Serosa these findings?

B. Submucosa D. Transmural layer A. Celiac sprue C. Disaccharidase deficiency

47. Large areas of hemorrhagic green ulceration B. Ulcerative colitis D. Whipple's disease
of the mucosa and green-black 50. Josie, 40-year-old female, has a total serum
necrosis through the wall, extending to the bilirubin concentration of 8. 9 mg/dl and
serosa of the appendix is most likely a direct bilirubin level of 6.8 mg/dl. The serum
associated to which of the following stages of Alanine aminotrasferase (ALT) level is
acute appendicitis? 125 U/L, and the aspartate aminotransferase
A. Acute gangrenous appendicitis C. Acute (AST) level is 108 U/L. A liver biopsy
suppurative appendicitis shows histologic findings characteristic for
Sclerosing cholangitis. Which of the
following gastrointestinal tract disease is most
likely to coexist in this patient?

A. Celiac sprue C. Tropical sprue

B. Ulcerative colitis D. Whipple's disease

51. A middle-aged male complains of food


sticking somewhere between mouth and

stomach. Monometry reveals a peristalsis. The


most possible diagnosis is:

A. Stenosis due to severe gastroesophageal


reflux

B. Paraesophageal hiatal hernia

C. Achalasia

D. Zenker's diverticulum

52. Joshua, 25-year-old, medical student


developed sharp epigastric pain relieved by

eating. An upper G. I. series demonstrated a 1


cm gastric ulcer. Which of the

following features is not compatible with the


clinical findings?

A. The size of the ulcer does not differentiate a


benign from malignant ulcer.

B. Heaping-up margin is rare in the benign ulcer


but characteristic of malignant

lesion

C. The base of the peptic ulcer is smooth and


clean

D. Ulcerative lesion in the greater curvature is


more likely to be classic peptic ulcer

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